CN203635972U - Chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device - Google Patents

Chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203635972U
CN203635972U CN201320807387.2U CN201320807387U CN203635972U CN 203635972 U CN203635972 U CN 203635972U CN 201320807387 U CN201320807387 U CN 201320807387U CN 203635972 U CN203635972 U CN 203635972U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chuck
gas
precision positioning
pneumatic
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320807387.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵志国
吕刚
刘春联
刘斌
张霞
冯春亚
陈兆文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LUNAN MACHINE-TOOL Co Ltd SHANDONG
Original Assignee
LUNAN MACHINE-TOOL Co Ltd SHANDONG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LUNAN MACHINE-TOOL Co Ltd SHANDONG filed Critical LUNAN MACHINE-TOOL Co Ltd SHANDONG
Priority to CN201320807387.2U priority Critical patent/CN203635972U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203635972U publication Critical patent/CN203635972U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device detects the barometric change caused when a chuck clamps a workpiece through a pneumatic sensor, and solves the problem that the precision of chuck clamping cannot reach the standard. A pneumatic device comprises a gas source pipeline, a pressure regulating valve and a pneumatic position sensor. The gas source pipeline is connected with a gas source and connected with the pressure regulating valve. The pressure regulating valve is connected with the pneumatic position sensor through a pipeline. A gas outlet of the pneumatic position sensor is connected with a gas injection type rotary oil cylinder through a pipeline. The gas injection type rotary oil cylinder is fastened on a machine tool body through a transition disc and connected with a hydraulic chuck through a hollow pulling rod. The right end of the pulling rod is connected with a front end cover. Three gas holes are formed in the front end cover of the hydraulic chuck. Due to the structure of the chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device, the reliability of the machine tool is improved, the units can be independently assembled and replaced, the chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device is an innovation of integrating a spindle structure, the chuck and a detection device, is low in cost and failure rate and easy to maintain, and represents the development direction and popularization of precision positioning determination devices.

Description

Device is confirmed in a kind of chuck clamping precision positioning
Technical field
The utility model relates to the chuck clamping precision positioning confirmation device that a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool is used.
Background technology
While at present using gripper chuck clamping of workpieces in whole machine industry, there will be error, some is with in the unaccommodated environment of electric switch, the higher workpiece of precision uses chuck to clamp and does not reach required precision, need to be with the measurement in dial gauge moment, increase the time of processing work.
Device is confirmed in the chuck clamping precision positioning of using as Digit Control Machine Tool, there is no at present specialized factory produces and develops, lathe producer all detects with the electric switch of commonly using and original dial gauge is measured as master, development and precision improvement that this has restricted China NC Machine deeply, cause similar techniques only can see at the equipment of a few import brand.
Utility model content
This mechanism is mainly the air pressure change while detecting chuck holding workpiece by pneumatic transmitter, thereby the position of reflection chuck holding workpiece solves chuck and clamps the problem that does not reach precision.For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Device is confirmed in a kind of chuck clamping precision positioning, comprise pneumatic means and supporting mechanical device with it, it is characterized in that: pneumatic means comprises source of the gas pipeline, pressure regulator valve and pneumatic position sensor, source of the gas pipeline is connected with source of the gas, source of the gas pipeline is connected with pressure regulator valve, pressure regulator valve is connected with pneumatic position sensor by pipeline, the gas vent of pneumatic position sensor is connected by pipeline with gas injection type angling cylinder, gas injection type angling cylinder is fastened on lathe body by transition disc, gas injection type angling cylinder connects oild chuck by the pull bar of hollow, the right-hand member of pull bar is connected with drive end bearing bracket, on the drive end bearing bracket of oild chuck, there are three pores.
Further, described pull bar right-hand member and drive end bearing bracket are tightly connected by sealing ring, and described pressure regulator valve is integrated with oil mist separator.
This structure is except possessing the advantage that conventional method cannot realize, also be beneficial to the reliability that improves lathe, each unit can be assembled separately and change, it is the innovation that main axle structure, chuck and checkout gear are integrated, cost is low, failure rate is low, easy care, is representing that precision positioning confirms the developing direction of device and popularize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is syndeton schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is pneumatic principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing: 1, source of the gas pipeline; 2, pressure regulator valve; 3, pneumatic position sensor; 4, gas injection type angling cylinder; 5, transition disc; 6, oild chuck; 7, pull bar; 8, drive end bearing bracket; 9, pore; 10, workpiece.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
The utility model is that device is confirmed in a kind of chuck clamping precision positioning, prior device is to go to measure with dial gauge by simple original, also having one is to detect with electric switch, but this method is subject to the impact of environment to be not suitable for (dispersing, have smear metal end etc. as cooling fluid).The utility model has been broken the restriction of former conventional method, makes full use of the method that oild chuck combines with angling cylinder, can realize quick response, save the advantages such as space, low noise, is the great innovation that device is confirmed in lathe clamping precision positioning.Together with structure of the present utility model combines with chuck, be the electromechanical integrated product in one by pneumatic position sensor and frame for movement.
The precision positions that the utility model utilizes pneumatic position sensor 3, gas injection type angling cylinder 4 and the oild chuck 6 of specific optimisation design to combine is confirmed device, is mainly used in confirming the laminating degree of disk like part end face and drive end bearing bracket 8.Further can determine by the laminating degree of disk like part end face and drive end bearing bracket 8 whether workpiece 10 is stepped up.
Tradition mechanical type main axle structure is more complicated, the motor of controlling main shaft rotation needs design specialized placement location, and be fixed, motor also needs bindiny mechanism power could be flowed to main shaft, and synchronize hysteresis, reverse rotation that current various bindiny mechanisms all can produce the rotation of motor and main shaft have back clearance, overcome resistance and have in power loss, transmission and have the defect in the details such as noise.The utility model is changed from structure, has thoroughly solved above-mentioned defect, and structure is simpler, and cost is also cheap.
The utility model gas collection moves precision positions confirmation device and the integrated spindle axis that position sensor 3, gas injection type angling cylinder 4 and oild chuck 6 combine, and belongs to the innovation of Digit Control Machine Tool chuck clamping precision positioning confirmation device.Source of the gas enters pneumatic position sensor 3 by pressure regulator valve 2 and enters gas injection type angling cylinder 4, gas injection type angling cylinder 4 is arranged on one with the transition disc 5 on main axle unit, source of the gas is connected with oild chuck 6 by the pull bar 7 of center band through hole again, and pull bar 7 front ends are connected with the drive end bearing bracket 8 on chuck.Source of the gas is blown from the end face of drive end bearing bracket 8, detects by workpiece 10 and stops the pressure being produced with pneumatic position sensor 3, confirms the position of workpiece 10.Arrive machine tool system by the signal feedback of two-way electromagnetic valve again, send signal and carry out next step operation.The phenomenon that mustn't leak air in connection procedure is installed, and is all rigidity non-loosening structure.
Operating principle as shown in Figure 2.Dashed rectangle inner part represents pneumatic position sensor 3, is made up of gas bridge loop.Detect on spout S2 detector gap is provided, set handwheel S1 and make to be added in the pressure balance (P1=P2) on pressure sensor.Open as spout S2, detect pressure reduction by pressure sensor.Upper near detecting spout (spout S2) when workpiece, back pressure P2 rises.In the time of P2 >=P1, switch output ON, is detecting below gap, and just there is output outside.
Source of the gas enters pneumatic position sensor 3 by pressure regulator valve 2 and enters gas injection type angling cylinder 4, the pull bar 7 of gas injection type angling cylinder 4 connecting band through holes, then pull bar 7 is connected with the drive end bearing bracket 8 in the middle of oild chuck 6, and the end face of drive end bearing bracket 8 has the venthole of three φ 1.5mm that all distribute.In the time of gripper chuck clamping of workpieces, together with the end face of workpiece 10 fits tightly with the end face at drive end bearing bracket 8 venthole places.Blowing in hole by drive end bearing bracket 8, detects by workpiece 10 and stop that the pressure being produced confirms the position of workpiece 10.For preventing that smear metal end from stopping up entering of hole on end cap and cooling fluid, while detection, also should blow.
The utility model is except possessing the advantage that conventional method cannot realize, also be beneficial to the reliability that improves lathe, each unit can be assembled separately and change, it is the innovation that main axle structure, chuck and checkout gear are integrated, have that cost is low, the advantage of failure rate is low, easy care, representing that precision positioning confirms the developing direction of device and popularize.

Claims (2)

1. device is confirmed in a chuck clamping precision positioning, comprise pneumatic means and supporting mechanical device with it, it is characterized in that: pneumatic means comprises source of the gas pipeline (1), pressure regulator valve (2) and pneumatic position sensor (3), source of the gas pipeline (1) is connected with source of the gas, source of the gas pipeline (1) is connected with pressure regulator valve (2), pressure regulator valve (2) is connected with pneumatic position sensor (3) by pipeline, the gas vent of pneumatic position sensor (3) is connected by pipeline with gas injection type angling cylinder (4), gas injection type angling cylinder (4) is fastened on lathe body by transition disc (5), gas injection type angling cylinder (4) connects oild chuck (6) by the pull bar (7) of hollow, the right-hand member of pull bar (7) is connected with drive end bearing bracket (8), on the drive end bearing bracket (8) of oild chuck (6), there are three pores (9).
2. device is confirmed in chuck clamping precision positioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pull bar (7) right-hand member and drive end bearing bracket (8) are tightly connected by sealing ring, and described pressure regulator valve (2) is integrated with oil mist separator.
CN201320807387.2U 2013-12-11 2013-12-11 Chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device Expired - Fee Related CN203635972U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320807387.2U CN203635972U (en) 2013-12-11 2013-12-11 Chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320807387.2U CN203635972U (en) 2013-12-11 2013-12-11 Chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203635972U true CN203635972U (en) 2014-06-11

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CN201320807387.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203635972U (en) 2013-12-11 2013-12-11 Chuck clamping and precision positioning determination device

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CN (1) CN203635972U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103752877A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-30 山东鲁南机床有限公司 Precision positioning confirming device for clamping of chuck

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103752877A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-30 山东鲁南机床有限公司 Precision positioning confirming device for clamping of chuck

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140611

Termination date: 20161211

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee