CN203630977U - Signal detection collector for traffic signal lamp - Google Patents
Signal detection collector for traffic signal lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203630977U CN203630977U CN201320677895.3U CN201320677895U CN203630977U CN 203630977 U CN203630977 U CN 203630977U CN 201320677895 U CN201320677895 U CN 201320677895U CN 203630977 U CN203630977 U CN 203630977U
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Abstract
Provided is a signal detection collector for a traffic signal lamp. The signal detection collector comprises a signal lamp, a power supply, a connecting terminal, and a power supply switch, a PLC controller, an asynchronous/communication module, a GPRS module, voltage detection switches and current detection switches which are installed in a control box. The working state of the signal lamp is detected via measuring voltage of the two ends of the signal lamp and current through the signal lamp. Data of the detected state information are transmitted to a control center via the GPRS module. The signal detection collector is simple in structure, high in anti-interference capability and flexible in control, and has functions like remote data transmission so that the signal detection collector is suitable for serving as a data acquisition unit of an intelligent traffic system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Traffic signal control, particularly a kind of detection of crossing traffic signal and collector.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of Chinese national economy and the continuous quickening of urbanization process, among the automobile pollution in city is constantly rising and lasting, its one side greatly facilitates our trip, but makes on the other hand congestion in road day by day increase the weight of.It is the unimpeded bottleneck in city that crossroad blocks up, and particularly, in the time that traffic lights break down, causes and causes less traffic order confusion, causes the paralysis that blocks the traffic for a long time when serious.Therefore will guarantee that urban pavement is unobstructed, preventing blocks up suddenly causes accident, and one of basic measures that maintain urban transportation are not only in the normal work of assurance traffic lights, and are one of bases of intelligent traffic control system application.As basic components of intelligent transportation system, the signal picker of traffic lights plays critical effect in intelligent transportation system.Because intelligent traffic control system is the high automatic control system of a kind of automaticity, rarely manually participate in directly, therefore the collection of traffic intersection information and the reliability particular importance that just seems.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of crossing input acquisition controller connecting by GPRS module, the signal message of Real-time Collection intersection, whether normally detect signal lamp operation, in the time that signal lamp breaks down, energy and alarm reporting system carry out necessary maintenance simultaneously.
It is to realize by the following technical solutions its function that the utility model solves its technical matters:
An input collector for traffic lights, comprises signal lamp, power supply and connection terminal, and its feature also comprises the voltage and current detector switch, PLC controller, asynchronous communication module and the GPRS module that are located in casing; The input end of voltage detection switch is attempted by tally circuit, and output terminal is connected to PLC controller; Current detection switch input end is coupling in tally circuit, and output is connected to PLC controller; One output interface of PLC controller is connected with GPRS module by asynchronous communication module, and another output interface of PLC controller is connected with display unit, and external power supply line is transferred by connection terminal.
PLC controller is connected with GPRS module by asynchronous communication module, realizes packet data radio transmission.
GPRS is a kind of wireless communication mode of packet switch, utilizes untapped TDMA channel in GSM network, and the wireless transmission of integrated data is provided.
Adopt the control model of PLC controller and GPRS module composition hardware and software in making full use of channel resource, also GPRS module is arranged to specific baud rate, password setting and modification, and access gateway setting, automatically login and continue to be connected setting, improve the strong anti-interference performance in rugged surroundings, improved stability under working conditions and take data reliability.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the data acquisition detecting device that is core with PLC controller has anti-on-the-spot rugged surroundings to be disturbed and good Electro Magnetic Compatibility, has greatly increased stability and the reliability of system.This detecting device can not only real time detection signal lamp running status, in the time that signal lamp breaks down, can send in time failure message, so that reporting system is safeguarded.The wireless messages transmitted in packets realizing by GPRS module, transmission data stabilization, transmitting range is far away, and the fast cost of speed is low.The utlity model has strong interference immunity, control simple in structure is flexible, and has the functions such as remote data transmission, is suitable as the data acquisition unit of intelligent transportation system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model block diagram.
Fig. 2 is voltage detection switch circuit diagram.
Fig. 3 is current detection switch circuit diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the crossing input collector that GPRS module connects, comprise signal lamp 1 ... n, power switch 1, PLC controller 2, with connection terminal 9, power switch 1 connects PLC controller 2 provides system power supply, the voltage detection switch 7 connecting by connection terminal 9, its input termination signal lamp 1 ... n two ends measuring voltage, output connects the signal input part of PLC controller 2, tally circuit is through current transformer 10, be connected to current detection switch 8 by connection terminal 9, its output is connected to the signal input part of PLC controller 2, the output connection display unit 6 of PLC controller 2 is used for showing the state of current demand signal lamp.
Except using GPRS module 4 to divide into groups to transmit wireless data, by controlling software, following functions is also set:
Because input collector is arranged on crossing, not only environment for use is severe, and electromagnetic interference (EMI) is serious, and electronic equipment is broken down often.PLC controller is in the input sample stage, PLC reads in all input states and data successively with scan mode, and deposit them in I/O image area, proceeding to when carrying out user program and output and refreshing the stage, even if input state and data change, the state having deposited in I/O image area and data can not change, utilize this noiseproof feature of PLC, adopt ardware feature and the jamproof software measure of PLC controller, add strong anti-interference ability, mean free error time is reached more than tens thousand of hours, can be directly used in the scene of strong electromagnetic.
The attached signal lamp voltage signal detection figure that Figure 2 shows that, voltage detection switch 7 is made up of rectifier bridge D21, resistance R 21, resistance R 22, photoelectrical coupler Q21 and relay K 21.The input end of voltage detection switch 7 connects the tally circuit two ends of connection terminal 9, and the power supply using due to signal lamp has two kinds of AC and DCs, and with this, in Fig. 2, rectifier bridge D21 converts DC voltage to the unification of signal lamp voltage.R21 is current-limiting resistance, and Q21 is photoelectrical coupler, and K21 is relay, the collector current-limiting resistance that R22 is electric coupler.
In the time that signal lamp is lighted, rectifier bridge D21 output dc voltage makes the diode current flow of photoelectrical coupler Q21, by coupling, makes to be connected to the coil electricity of the relay K 21 on Q21 collector, and its contact adhesive is also connected to the signal input part of PLC controller.The duty of photoelectrical coupler Q21 is to be determined by the On current of the diode of its input, only has the collector of Q21 in the time that the diode current of its input reaches certain value just in conducting state.Therefore, just can reach by adjusting the resistance of current-limiting resistance R21 the corresponding relation of adjusting between signal lamp voltage and relay K 21 states.Thereby make testing circuit there is wider voltage adjusting range and also can eliminate the impact of interference voltage on relay K 21 states simultaneously.
The attached signal lamp current detecting figure that Figure 3 shows that, current detection switch 8 is made up of pickup coil L31, resistance R 31, rectifier bridge D31, resistance R 32, resistance R 33, triode Q31 and relay K 31.Measuring principle and voltage measurement are basic identical, and difference is that electric current is to be coupling on tally circuit and to be measured by current transformer 10.The input end of current detection switch 8 is by forming with tally circuit the pickup coil L31 being coupled and the resistance R 31 that is connected in parallel on pickup coil L31 two ends.In the time that signal lamp is lighted, in its branch road, have electric current to pass through, the resistance R 31 that is connected in parallel on current transformer two ends obtains voltage, adjusts R31 and can change its voltage.Rectifier bridge D31 output dc voltage, R32 is the base resistance of triode Q31, adjusts R32 with regard to its base current of capable of regulating, in the time that its electric current reaches certain value, the collector conducting of Q31, relay K 31 electric shock adhesives.
When signal lamp is normally worked, if signal lamp is illuminating state, voltage detection switch 7 and current detection switch 8 are all in attracting state; If signal lamp is to extinguish state, voltage detection switch 7 and current detection switch 8 are all in off-state; PLC controller 2, according to above information, sends to traffic control center the state of signal lamp by GPRS module 4.
When detecting device detects voltage detection switch 7 in attracting state and current detection switch 8 during all in off-state, show that signal lamp has damaged, PLC controller 2 can send failure message to traffic control center by GPRS module 4.
The basic configuration of this detecting device is 48 way switch amount inputs and the output of 48 way switch amounts, a signal lamp has two states of voltage and current, and therefore the state of 24 signal lamps of maximum detection amount, can meet the detection of general belisha beacon, in the time that signal lamp exceedes 24, expansion I/O module can be installed.
Specific works process is as follows: after start, enter system setting, comprise the setting of asynchronous communication mouth parameter.Carry out system detection simultaneously, comprise quantity and the state of signal lamp.After self check finishes, the signal of its input end is read in PLC controller 2 timing, and when a signal lamp is lighted, its state be (1,1), is (0,0) while extinguishing.PLC controller 2 is presented at this group signal condition in display unit 6 on the one hand, sends by GPRS module 4 to control center simultaneously.In the time that signal lamp breaks down, there will be signal lamp two ends to have voltage but situation that signal lamp does not work.Now, the input message that PLC controller 2 is read is (1,0), can demonstrate that this signal breaks down and send failure message to control center at display unit 6.
Claims (7)
1. an input collector for traffic lights, comprises signal lamp, power supply and connection terminal, and its feature also comprises the voltage and current detector switch, PLC controller, asynchronous communication module and the GPRS module that are located in casing; The input end of voltage detection switch is attempted by tally circuit, and output terminal is connected to PLC controller; Current detection switch input end is coupling in tally circuit, and output is connected to PLC controller; One output interface of PLC controller is connected with GPRS module by asynchronous communication module, and another output interface of PLC controller is connected with display unit, and external power supply line is transferred by connection terminal.
2. the input collector of a kind of traffic lights according to claim 1, is characterized in that described PLC controller (2) is connected and realizes packet data radio transmission with GPRS module (4) by the RS232 interface in asynchronous communication module (3).
3. the input collector of a kind of traffic lights according to claim 1, is characterized in that described PLC controller (2) is connected to other equipment by another interface of asynchronous communication module (3) and RS458 interface (5) interface is provided.
4. the input collector of a kind of traffic lights according to claim 1, is characterized in that described voltage detection switch (7) is made up of rectifier bridge D21, resistance R 21, resistance R 22, photoelectrical coupler Q21 and relay K 21.
5. the input collector of a kind of traffic lights according to claim 1, is characterized in that the input end of described voltage detection switch (7) connects the tally circuit two ends of connection terminal (9).
6. the input collector of a kind of traffic lights according to claim 1, is characterized in that described current detection switch (8) is made up of pickup coil L31, resistance R 31, rectifier bridge D31, resistance R 32, resistance R 33, triode Q31 and relay K 31.
7. the input collector of a kind of traffic lights according to claim 1, is characterized in that the input end of described current detection switch (8) is by forming with tally circuit the pickup coil L31 being coupled and the resistance R 31 that is connected in parallel on pickup coil L31 two ends.
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CN201320677895.3U CN203630977U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Signal detection collector for traffic signal lamp |
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CN201320677895.3U CN203630977U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Signal detection collector for traffic signal lamp |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105070087A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆市志益鑫电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent traffic signal failure detection circuit |
CN108227608A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-29 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | A kind of dynamic scan method and system based on PLC controls |
CN109637157A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽科力信息产业有限责任公司 | A kind of traffic signal control system and control method based on power line carrier communication |
CN109637171A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-16 | 北京盘古影艺文化传播有限公司 | A kind of the variation based reminding method and system of traffic lights |
CN113917219A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-11 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Automatic detection alarm device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201320677895.3U patent/CN203630977U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105070087A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆市志益鑫电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent traffic signal failure detection circuit |
CN108227608A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-29 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | A kind of dynamic scan method and system based on PLC controls |
CN108227608B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2020-11-06 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Dynamic scanning method and system based on PLC control |
CN109637171A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-16 | 北京盘古影艺文化传播有限公司 | A kind of the variation based reminding method and system of traffic lights |
CN109637157A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽科力信息产业有限责任公司 | A kind of traffic signal control system and control method based on power line carrier communication |
CN113917219A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-11 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Automatic detection alarm device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140604 Termination date: 20161031 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |