CN203630080U - Single-probe type detector for directly measuring pH value and humidity of soil - Google Patents

Single-probe type detector for directly measuring pH value and humidity of soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203630080U
CN203630080U CN201320805263.0U CN201320805263U CN203630080U CN 203630080 U CN203630080 U CN 203630080U CN 201320805263 U CN201320805263 U CN 201320805263U CN 203630080 U CN203630080 U CN 203630080U
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China
Prior art keywords
numerical value
soil
alloy
humidity
switching device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320805263.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾亭华
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ZD INSTRUMENT Co
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ZD INSTRUMENT Co
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-probe type detector for directly measuring the pH value and the humidity of the soil. The single-probe type detector comprises a pointer type numerical ammeter (1) and a metal electrode probe (2), wherein the metal electrode probe (2) has a composite structure, and is formed by laminating an alloy zinc part (21), an alloy copper part (23) and an alloy aluminum part (22); two insulating layers (24) are respectively arranged between the alloy zinc part (21) and the alloy copper part (23) as well as between the alloy copper part (23) and the alloy aluminum part (22); the alloy copper part (23) is electrically connected with the pointer type numerical ammeter (1); the alloy zinc part (21) and the alloy aluminum part (22) are electrically connected with a functional numerical value switching device (3); the functional numerical value switching device (3) is electrically connected with the pointer type numerical ammeter (1); the functional numerical value switching device (3) is provided with a touch button (31). The single-probe type detector is convenient to use and complete in functions.

Description

A kind of single probe is directly surveyed the detector of soil pH value and humidity
Technical field:
The utility model relates to soil pH value and humidity detector technical field, directly surveys the detector of P in soil H value and humidity more specifically to a kind of single probe.
Background technology:
The environment that soil peracid is crossed alkali and humidity does not meet, and not only damaged physicochemical property and the biological nature of soil, and directly affected various effective nutrient and moisture content that plant growth absorbs, thereby the quality of the region between the heart and the diaphragm and growth is sent out in the growth that has limited plant.Therefore, understand in time and the pH potential of hydrogen and the humidity that regulate soil, the growth conditions and the requirement that meet plant are considerable.
The product of single-measurement pH potential of hydrogen or single-measurement soil moisture is existing a lot of both at home and abroad at present, and the product that adopts the two-in-one special straight of single needle formula to survey soil pH and humidity there is no production firm at present.Plant will obtain the growth requirement of high-quality, high-quality, most important for soil, and pH potential of hydrogen and the humidity environment of soil understood and grasped in time to the moment, and single product, for measuring soil status, has lost its actual using value.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of single probe directly to survey the detector of soil pH value and humidity, and it is convenient that it has use, and more comprehensively feature of function.
For achieving the above object, the detector that a kind of single probe of the present utility model is directly surveyed P in soil H value and humidity comprises pointer numerical value reometer and metal electrode probe, described metal electrode probe is composite structure, it is by alloy zinc portion, alloyed copper portion and alloy aluminum portion stacked formation (or alloy aluminum, alloy zinc portion, alloyed copper portion), between described alloy zinc portion and alloyed copper portion and between alloyed copper portion and alloy aluminum portion, be provided with insulation course, described alloyed copper portion and pointer numerical value reometer are electrically connected, described alloy zinc portion and alloy aluminum portion and function numerical value switching device shifter are electrically connected, described function numerical value switching device shifter and pointer numerical value reometer are electrically connected, on described function numerical value switching device shifter, be provided with push button.
As technique scheme preferably, the head of described alloy zinc portion is sharp-pointed taper, the circular hollow column that described alloy aluminum portion is strip.
As technique scheme preferably, described alloy aluminum portion is plugged on a housing and with housing and is fixed together, described function numerical value switching device shifter is arranged on the inside of housing, described push button passes housing.
As technique scheme preferably, described pointer numerical value reometer is arranged in housing, described housing is provided with end closure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model both can detect the pH of soil, can also detect the humidity of soil, compared with prior art, the utlity model has more comprehensively function, the utility model is simple in structure in addition, and carry and use all very conveniently, be exactly that the utility model is compared with existing complex detection equipment in addition, its principle of work and simple in structure, can reduce testing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is schematic appearance of the present utility model
In figure: 1, pointer numerical value reometer; 2, metal electrode probe; 3, function numerical value switching device shifter; 4, housing; 5, end closure; 21, alloy zinc portion; 23, alloyed copper portion; 22, alloy aluminum portion; 24, insulation course; 31, push button
Embodiment:
Therefore the following stated only, for embodying the preferred embodiment of the utility model principle, does not limit protection domain of the present utility model
As Fig. 1, 2 are depicted as the utility model a kind of single probe directly surveys the detector of P in soil H value and humidity, it comprises pointer numerical value reometer 1 and metal electrode probe 2, described metal electrode probe 2 is composite structure, specific in the present embodiment its by alloy zinc portion 21, the stacked formation of alloyed copper portion 23 and alloy aluminum portion 22, between described alloy zinc portion 21 and alloyed copper portion 23 and be provided with insulation course 24 between alloyed copper portion 23 and alloy aluminum portion 22, described alloyed copper portion 23 and pointer numerical value reometer 1 are electrically connected, described alloy zinc portion 21 and alloy aluminum portion 22 are electrically connected with function numerical value switching device shifter 3, described function numerical value switching device shifter 3 is electrically connected with pointer numerical value reometer 1, on described function numerical value switching device shifter 3, be provided with push button 31.
The head of alloy zinc portion 21 is sharp-pointed taper, the circular hollow column that described alloy aluminum portion 22 is strip.
Alloy aluminum portion 22 is plugged on a housing 4 and with housing 4 and is fixed together, and described function numerical value switching device shifter 3 is arranged on the inside of housing 4, and described push button 31 passes housing 4.
Pointer-type numerical value reometer 1 is arranged in housing 4, and described housing 4 is provided with end closure 5.
The utility model is mainly made up of pointer numerical value reometer 1, metal electrode probe 2 and function numerical value switching device shifter 3, supports without external power source and internal battery power supply.
Principle of work: the utility model is that the metal electrode probe 2 of combined type contacts with soil when in use, utilize the redox reaction generation current in chemical reaction to drive, the interelectrode curent change causing thereby the concentration that induces pH is different with humidity value, after this measure of the change amplification compares, and can obtain as calculated pH concentration and the humidity in different soils.Now the corresponding concentration value of instrument triggers cell data actual in the indicated soil of its electric current indicator, that is to say that the utility model is according to current generated signal value size, trigger corresponding reometer pointer, the indicated value of pointer should be the actual value of pH and humidity in soil.Support without external power source and internal battery power supply, and there is the function (numerical value handoff functionality) of while testing soil pH and humidity.
The utility model technical parameter index:
Measurement range: pH:3-8pH; Humidity: 10%-80%;
2. resolution: 0.2pH
3. bis-kinds of versions of probe length: 95mm and 300mm
4. insert depth of soil: probe length: 95mm inserts soil 6-8cm, probe length: 300mm inserts soil to 10-12cm
The utility model is when in use:
(1) first remove tested soil surface soil layer, and clear up that in soil, all can affect the organic impurities of test result, as leaf, root system etc.; If the soil too dry of measuring point or fertile part are too much, cannot survey the potential of hydrogen of soil time, must be set up in spotting by first water-sprinkling, wait detects after half an hour again.
(2) use before detector, must be first with abrasive cloth or cleaning cotton wiping metal electrode probe 2, in case affect measured value.If metal electrode is popped one's head in, there is protection oil on 2 top layers, must first insert soil for several times, after mill absolute oil layer, re-use.
(3) in the time measuring, in vertical metal electrode probe 2 soil that inserts moistening test point, metal electrode probe 2 will insert the degree of depth of soil by its regulation, and about approximately 5 minutes, institute's measured value is right value.Density, humidity and fertile part of soil too much all may affect detected value, therefore must be at different position probing several, to average.
(4) tester pH-value about 5 minutes is stable, now presses lower side push button 31, and humidity manifests immediately.
(5) insert in the process of tested soil at metal probe, as found, the pointer indication position in the index dial of pointer numerical value reometer 1 is unstable, this be because of soil moisture inhomogeneous extremely.So, need many tests several times, definite net result of averaging.

Claims (4)

1. a single probe is directly surveyed the detector of P in soil H value and humidity, it comprises pointer numerical value reometer (1) and metal electrode probe (2), it is characterized in that: described metal electrode probe (2) is composite structure, it is by alloy zinc portion (21), the stacked formation of alloyed copper portion (23) and alloy aluminum portion (22), between described alloy zinc portion (21) and alloyed copper portion (23) and between alloyed copper portion (23) and alloy aluminum portion (22), be provided with insulation course (24), described alloyed copper portion (23) is electrically connected with pointer numerical value reometer (1), described alloy zinc portion (21) and alloy aluminum portion (22) are electrically connected with function numerical value switching device shifter (3), described function numerical value switching device shifter (3) is electrically connected with pointer numerical value reometer (1), on described function numerical value switching device shifter (3), be provided with push button (31).
2. a kind of single probe according to claim 1 is directly surveyed the detector of soil pH value and humidity, it is characterized in that: the head of alloy zinc portion (21) is sharp-pointed taper, the circular hollow column that described alloy aluminum portion (22) is strip.
3. a kind of single probe according to claim 2 is directly surveyed the detector of P in soil H value and humidity, it is characterized in that: alloy aluminum portion (22) is plugged in a housing (4) above and is fixed together with housing (4), described function numerical value switching device shifter (3) is arranged on the inside of housing (4), and described push button (31) passes housing (4).
4. a kind of single probe according to claim 3 is directly surveyed the detector of P in soil H value and humidity, it is characterized in that: pointer numerical value reometer (1) is arranged in housing (4), and described housing (4) is provided with end closure (5).
CN201320805263.0U 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Single-probe type detector for directly measuring pH value and humidity of soil Expired - Fee Related CN203630080U (en)

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CN201320805263.0U CN203630080U (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Single-probe type detector for directly measuring pH value and humidity of soil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320805263.0U CN203630080U (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Single-probe type detector for directly measuring pH value and humidity of soil

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109490382A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-19 绍兴职业技术学院 A kind of system based on Amplitude Ration detection soil moisture content
CN109506803A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-22 深圳和而泰数据资源与云技术有限公司 Soil monitoring instrument
CN109725024A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-07 拉碧斯半导体株式会社 Measuring device
CN110672702A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 商洛学院 Soil component detection modeling and analysis system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109725024A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-07 拉碧斯半导体株式会社 Measuring device
CN109725024B (en) * 2017-10-27 2023-04-28 拉碧斯半导体株式会社 Measuring device
CN109490382A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-19 绍兴职业技术学院 A kind of system based on Amplitude Ration detection soil moisture content
CN109506803A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-22 深圳和而泰数据资源与云技术有限公司 Soil monitoring instrument
CN110672702A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 商洛学院 Soil component detection modeling and analysis system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140604

Termination date: 20151209

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model