CN203629130U - Energy storage micro-consumption heating and cooling unit of building - Google Patents
Energy storage micro-consumption heating and cooling unit of building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203629130U CN203629130U CN201320748521.6U CN201320748521U CN203629130U CN 203629130 U CN203629130 U CN 203629130U CN 201320748521 U CN201320748521 U CN 201320748521U CN 203629130 U CN203629130 U CN 203629130U
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019788 craving Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of green building devices and particularly relates to an energy storage micro-consumption heating and cooling unit of a building, wherein the heating and cooling unit enables human settlement environments to keep constant temperature in four seasons, comfortable, healthy and efficient and saves energy. The unit comprises an air source outdoor unit (3), refrigerant distributors (5), a tail end heat dissipation net (6) and a heat exchange water tank (1), wherein a refrigerant end of the heat exchange water tank (1) is respectively connected with a first port of the air source outdoor unit (3) and a first port of the tail end heat dissipation net (6) through electromagnetic valves (2); a second port of the air source outdoor unit (3) is communicated with a second port of the tail end heat dissipation net (6); the refrigerant distributors (5) are fixedly arranged at the ports of the tail end heat dissipation net (6). According to the heating and cooling unit, the indoor temperature can be automatically detected, constant temperature can be automatically achieved, refrigeration is achieved in summer, hot water is provided for free, installation cost is reduced, and operating cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to green building device field, relates in particular to a kind of human settlement's of realization four seasons constant temperature, healthiness, the energy-efficient micro-consumption changes in temperature of building energy storage unit.
Background technology
Soil, ore, the timber resources in the whole world 50% is used to building, and 45% the energy is used to heating, illumination, the ventilation of building, and 5% the energy is for the manufacture of its equipment, and 40% water resource is used to the maintenance of building, the construction of 16% water resource for building.Resource (particularly water resource) anxiety, the energy (comprising secondary energy sources) anxiety, is presented in face of us more and more consumingly.
In recent years, southern resident is more and more higher to the cry of winter heating.Since 2012, member of the national committee of CPPCC is just continuously in " two Conferences " upper proposition, tradition Tai ridge---heating line of demarcation, Huaihe River is out-of-date, south winter, sombre weather was hard to bear more than the north, and meet with repeatly in recent years " cold winter ", add the lifting of living condition and consuming capacity, heating has become the rigid demand in southern region.
To southern heating mode, Tsing-Hua University's building energy conservation research center has been carried out long-term investigation and has thought, different from the north, and the heating period of China Yangtze river basin only has 1-2 month, and central heating system construction scale is large, the cycle long, it is high to invest.As adopted central heating in the Yangtze river basin, mean that in 10 months except heating period, equipment, operations staff will be left unused, and cause huge waste.In addition, Yangtze river basin indoor/outdoor temperature-difference in winter is little, basic in the scope of 10 ℃-15 ℃, and few lower than the hourage of 0 ℃.Meanwhile, solar radiation obtains hot and impact indoor heat gain and is easy to cause the difference of each room thermic load.In addition town dweller live comparatively disperse, building construction heat insulating ability is poor, has expert to think, the so the most applicable application distributing of condition intermittent heating and independent regulation and control.It is following take family as unit, house one will become the trend of south heating as unit implements distributing heating on a small scale.
As can be seen here, no matter be climatic characteristic, building distribution situation, resident custom, or national energy-saving reduces discharging the requirement of large situation, compared with central heating, and independent adjustable dispersion heating and to the craving for of indoor fresh air, more and more welcomed by the people.
At present, though market has air-conditioning to solve, because operating cost is high, be difficult to popularization and application in market.
Utility model content
?the utility model is intended to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part and provides one can realize automatic detection indoor temperature, realizes automatic constant-temperature, and realizing freezes summer provides free hot water, reduces installation cost, saves the micro-consumption changes in temperature of the building energy storage unit of operating cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is to realize like this.
The micro-consumption changes in temperature of a kind of building energy storage unit, is characterized in that, comprises the outer machine of air-source, refrigerant tuner, end radiator-grid and heat exchange water tank; The refrigerant port of described heat exchange water tank through magnetic valve respectively with air-source outside the first port of machine and the first port of end radiator-grid join; Outer the second port of machine of described air-source and the second port of end radiator-grid communicate; Described refrigerant tuner is fixedly assigned in the port of end radiator-grid.
As a kind of preferred version, heat exchange water tank described in the utility model comprises heat-insulation layer, heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe and heat-exchanging water tank inner bag; Described heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe spiral winding is in the outer wall of heat-exchanging water tank inner bag; Described heat-insulation layer is assigned on heat-exchanging water tank inner bag.
The utility model unit can make a single building indoor (as a family ordinary residence), adopt an air source heat pump operation, just can realize automatic detection indoor temperature, realize automatic constant-temperature, realizing freezes summer provides free hot water, reduce installation cost (not needing to install water heater), save operating cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.Protection domain of the present utility model is not only confined to the statement of following content.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model heat exchange water tank structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model end radiator-grid structural representation.
In figure: 1, heat exchange water tank; 2, magnetic valve; 3, the outer machine of air-source; 4, choke valve; 5, refrigerant tuner; 6, end radiator-grid; 7, heat-insulation layer; 8, heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe; 9, heat-exchanging water tank inner bag; 10, refrigerant input port; 11, delivery port; 12, water inlet; 13, coolant outlet port.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the micro-consumption changes in temperature of a kind of building energy storage unit, it comprises the outer machine 3 of air-source, refrigerant tuner 5, end radiator-grid 6 and heat exchange water tank 1; The refrigerant port of described heat exchange water tank 1 through magnetic valve 2 respectively with air-source outside the first port of machine 3 and the first port of end radiator-grid 6 join; Outer the second port of machine 3 of described air-source and the second port of end radiator-grid 6 communicate; Described refrigerant tuner 5 is fixedly assigned in the port of end radiator-grid 6.
Heat exchange water tank 1 described in the utility model comprises heat-insulation layer 7, heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe 8 and heat-exchanging water tank inner bag 9; Described heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe 8 spiral windings are in the outer wall of heat-exchanging water tank inner bag 9; Described heat-insulation layer 7 is assigned on heat-exchanging water tank inner bag 9.
The utility model is mainly made up of the outer machine 3 of air-source, magnetic valve 2, choke valve 4, refrigerant tuner 5, end radiator-grid 6 and heat exchange water tank 1.
The outer machine 3 of the utility model air-source connects refrigerant tuner 5 and heat exchange water tank 1.Refrigerant tuner 5 connects end radiator-grid 6, regulates and controls the intelligent operation of unit by intelligent controller electromagnetic valve of instruction 2 and choke valve 4.
The outer machine of air-source described in the utility model, the main air source heat pump technology that adopts, the outer machine of air source heat pump is oppositely installed (changing fan towards body of wall) at metope (or ground), change fan reverse rotation, can more efficiently collect the atmospheric temperature of inhaling in nature and the radiation temperature of building, move more energy-efficient, for cheap thermal source or low-temperature receiver are supplied in the operation of unit.
End radiator-grid 6 described in the utility model forms (needing laying density and length by construction area and user) by stainless steel microporous pipe, building ground, flooring or body of wall are mainly laid in, the thermal source that refrigerant tuner 5 is transmitted or low-temperature receiver, pass through on the one hand building ground (flooring, body of wall) low temperature energy storage by stainless steel microporous pipe, the loose temperature of radiation, realizes human settlement's constant temperature, comfortable, healthy on the other hand.
Heat exchange water tank 1 heat-exchange tube described in the utility model is heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe, can realize heat exchange water tank overlarge area heat exchange in the time of heat exchange, improve more than 4 times than the line style contact heat-exchanging area of traditional heat exchange water tank, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio more than 2 times, can in the time of refrigeration, hot water is gratuitously provided or hot water is efficiently provided in the time heating.
Intelligent controller described in the utility model, it is the headquarter that unit can only move, can, according to the variation of natural temperature and user's personal needs, realize the intelligent thermostatic control to a whole set of unit equipment, also can realize by internet and utilize mobile phone to carry out Long-distance Control.
The utility model intelligent controller is ICU, can realize automatic separate refrigeration pattern, automatically independent heating mode, Automatic-cooling hot water pattern, automatically heats hot water pattern, brake independent hot water pattern, distance control mode.
When separate refrigeration pattern, heating mode and hot water pattern are closed automatically; When independent heating mode, refrigeration mode and hot water pattern are closed automatically; When refrigeration hot water pattern, heating mode is closed automatically; While heating hot water pattern, refrigeration mode is closed automatically; Distance control mode can utilize internet control.
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model end radiator-grid comprises refrigerant input house steward, refrigerant return header, refrigerant input branched pipe, refrigerant return branch pipe, refrigerant reflux splitter and refrigerant input distributor.
It mainly buries deposited technique: adopt stainless steel microporous pipe, large area is buried and is applied at building floor, roof of storied building or body of wall face, form building ground, flooring or the energy storage of body of wall overlarge area and heat loss through radiation, bury deposited density and geometric figure according to space and personalized needs; Stainless steel microporous pipe is buried while applying and is fixed on building ground, flooring or body of wall with clamp, real with cement mortar grouting, and the husky grey protective layer of making cement; In parallel being connected of refrigerant input branched pipe, and join with refrigerant input house steward; Refrigerant return branch pipe is in parallel to be connected, and joins with refrigerant return header; Because stainless steel microporous pipe is buried deposited in building ground, flooring or body of wall large area, in stainless steel microporous pipe, conduct heat energy or cold energy by refrigerant, form building ground, flooring or the energy storage of body of wall overlarge area and heat loss through radiation, the outer machine 3 of air-source can move at low-temperature range (20-25 ℃), under outer machine 3 operating modes of air-source, heating energy efficiency ratio (COP) on average can reach 1:5.5, more than refrigeration efficiency reaches 1:9 than (COP) maximum, energy-saving effect is very remarkable; And heat (cold) the wind phenomenon while thering is no existing operation of air conditioner, can not produce " air conditioner disease ", and the four seasons are as warm as spring, warm healthy.
As shown in Figure 2, heat exchange water tank 1 described in the utility model comprises heat-insulation layer 7, heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe 8 and heat-exchanging water tank inner bag 9; Described heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe 8 spiral windings are in the outer wall of heat-exchanging water tank inner bag 9; Described heat-insulation layer 7 is assigned on heat-exchanging water tank inner bag 9.10 is refrigerant input port; 11 is water inlet 5; 12 is delivery port 6.The aluminium rib frame of heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe 3 is that drawing process is made, heat-conducting copper pipe is stuck on aluminium rib frame, be wrapped on demand on heat-exchanging water tank inner bag, can realize heat exchange water tank overlarge area heat exchange in the time of heat exchange, improve more than 4 times than the line style contact heat-exchanging area of traditional heat exchange water tank, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio more than 2 times.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. the micro-consumption changes in temperature of a building energy storage unit, is characterized in that, comprises the outer machine (3) of air-source, refrigerant tuner (5), end radiator-grid (6) and heat exchange water tank (1); The refrigerant port of described heat exchange water tank (1) through magnetic valve (2) respectively with air-source outside the first port of machine (3) and the first port of end radiator-grid (6) join; The second port of the outer machine (3) of described air-source communicates with the second port of end radiator-grid (6); Described refrigerant tuner (5) is fixedly assigned in the port of end radiator-grid (6).
2. the micro-consumption changes in temperature of building energy storage according to claim 1 unit, is characterized in that: described heat exchange water tank (1) comprises heat-insulation layer (7), heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe (8) and heat-exchanging water tank inner bag (9); Described heat superconducting copper core aluminium ribbed pipe (8) spiral winding is in the outer wall of heat-exchanging water tank inner bag (9); Described heat-insulation layer (7) is assigned on heat-exchanging water tank inner bag (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320748521.6U CN203629130U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Energy storage micro-consumption heating and cooling unit of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320748521.6U CN203629130U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Energy storage micro-consumption heating and cooling unit of building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203629130U true CN203629130U (en) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320748521.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203629130U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Energy storage micro-consumption heating and cooling unit of building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203629130U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574990A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-12 | 杨建良 | Heating and cooling unit with building energy storage and little consumption functions |
| CN105135748A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-09 | 杭州雪中炭恒温技术有限公司 | Constant-temperature heat exchanging mechanism |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201320748521.6U patent/CN203629130U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574990A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-12 | 杨建良 | Heating and cooling unit with building energy storage and little consumption functions |
| CN105135748A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-09 | 杭州雪中炭恒温技术有限公司 | Constant-temperature heat exchanging mechanism |
| CN105135748B (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2018-03-06 | 杭州雪中炭恒温技术有限公司 | Constant temperature heat exchange mechanisms |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151217 Address after: 110020, No. 62, Yunfeng North Street, Tiexi District, Liaoning, Shenyang 2306 Patentee after: Shenyang Zhuo Hua Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 110003 A, block 20, Heping South Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang 11-2, China Patentee before: Yang Jianliang |