CN203623476U - Comprehensive support vehicle integrating functions of cooling, showering and camping - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a comprehensive support vehicle integrating functions of cooling, showering and camping. The comprehensive support vehicle comprises a vehicle head, a chassis and a compartment. The chassis is a cross-country chassis. The compartment loaded on the chassis is the heat insulation compartment. The compartment is divided into two operation spaces in a front-and-back mode. The front portion is a cooking operation room. The back portion is a shower and storage room. An integrated cooking and showering device and relative cooking devices are arranged in the cooking operation room. Shower nozzles connected with the integrated cooking and showering device are arranged in the shower and storage room. Material containing and bearing platforms are arranged on one sidewall of the shower and storage room. The comprehensive support vehicle can be used for cooking and providing Chinese style meals meeting the dietary standard at a camp and can also be used for purifying and softening water in the field through a self-equipped device, and consequently the security functions such as water supply, power supply, heating supply, showering and medical first aid can be achieved.

Description

A kind of synthetic safeguard vehicle that collects cooking, shower, the function of camping

Technical field

The utility model belongs to support vehicles technical field, relates to a kind of synthetic safeguard vehicle that collects cooking, shower, the function of camping.

Background technology

Existing live with caravan, generally ensure 3～5 people, security function is comparatively single, does not possess security function and the ability such as lodging, cooking, shower that ensure many people, does not also possess the ability that the fairly large personnel of camping is provided to comprehensive effective guarantee.

Utility model content

The problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of synthetic safeguard vehicle that collects cooking, shower, the function of camping, can under the condition of camping, utilize the full key element guarantees such as personnel's lodging that the equipment that configures in synthetic safeguard vehicle realizes, cooking, shower, meet the fairly large quantity personnel's living guarantee of camping.

The utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

Collect cooking, shower, a synthetic safeguard vehicle for the function of camping, comprise headstock, chassis and compartment, described chassis is cross-country chassis, the compartment carrying on chassis is carriage of heat preservation prepared from; Before and after compartment, be divided into two working spaces, anterior is cooking operation room, and rear portion is between shower storing;

Integrated cooking-bathing device and cooking operation relevant device are installed in cooking operation room, and cooking operation room top is provided with the ventipane with scavenger fan; Between shower storing, be provided with the bath shower being connected with integrated cooking-bathing device, between shower storing, top is provided with explosion-proof illuminating lamp and the ventipane with scavenger fan, and middle part arranges the plastic curtain that can take down the exhibits; On sidewall between shower storing, be also provided with goods and materials collection dress carrying platform; Rear portion, compartment is provided with fuel heater unit, and is connected with the radiator in shower storing;

Electric control system is also set in compartment, comprises vehicle-mounted diesel electric power plant power supply, storage battery, power inverter, external source keysets and electric control box; The external source keysets that is arranged on rear portion, compartment can connect vehicle-mounted diesel electric power plant power supply and mains supply, through electric control box regulation and control, to car load and the power supply of electricity consumption device.

Described cooking operation room is opened the door and is entered by the front portion, right side of envelope, between shower storing, is passed in and out by the envelope back door of configuration drawing and pulling type boarding ladder;

Described cooking operation relevant device comprises vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer, washing pond, hanging cupboard, water storage cabinet and oil conservater; Vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer is powered by power inverter, and water storage cabinet is also connected with water demineralization device.

Described integrated cooking-bathing device, comprises the stove that is provided with burner hearth, and burner hearth below is provided with the burner section by electrical controller control, and chimney is connected with burner hearth;

Described burner hearth can adapt to heating kettle and water heater's switching, in the time of cooking state, can place respectively non-staple foodstuff pot and pressure cooker; In the time of shower state, can place respectively multiple water heaters;

On stove, be also provided with flush pipe, in flush pipe, be provided with smoke heat replacing device; In smoke heat replacing device, be provided with the heat exchanger tube being connected with chimney, when waste heat flue gas enters from the heat exchanger tube of smoke heat replacing device bottom, the water body in interchange of heat heating outer water tank; On outer water tank, be also provided with the atmosphere cross over pipe that adds thermogenetic water vapour for discharging, and water inlet and hot water outlet;

Described hot water outlet is connected with hot water pump, and delivery is extremely mixed the cold water mix transporting with water storage cabinet in water valve by hot water pump, and be connected with the bath shower between shower storing.

In the time of cooking state, in burner hearth, be placed with non-staple foodstuff pot and pressure cooker, be connected for the pipeline of cold water and the water inlet of flush pipe;

In the time of shower state, in burner hearth, place respectively multiple water heaters, be connected for the pipeline of cold water and water heater's water inlet, water heater's water outlet is connected with the water inlet of flush pipe; On described water heater and the connecting line of flush pipe, be also provided with circulation pump, in the time of heating, start circulation pump water is circulated between water heater and flush pipe;

In flush pipe, be also provided with water level detector, water level detector is to electrical controller transmitted signal; When the water level in outer water tank lower than set water level time, burner section cannot start.

Heat exchanger tube in described smoke heat replacing device is arranged with non-symmetrical form, the waste heat flue gas of high temperature enters from the heat exchanger tube of smoke heat replacing device bottom, discharge from the heat exchanger tube at top again, the heat of high-temperature residual heat flue gas is absorbed by the inwall of heat exchanger tube and smoke heat replacing device, absorb the water body that heat is delivered to again in outer water tank and absorb;

In described smoke heat replacing device, be also placed with scale removal ball, described scale removal ball is the spheroid that can adhere to incrustation scale crystlline, and can be with the disturbance campaign of current.

Described burner hearth comprises hearth outer wall and inboard wall of burner hearth, is provided with arc radiation cover in burner hearth, and the bottom opening of arc radiation cover is provided with the flow guide sleeve matching, and arc radiation puts and offers pod apertures;

Between described arc radiation cover and inboard wall of burner hearth, leave certain interval and form flow-guiding channel, one end of pod apertures is opened on the arcwall face of arc radiation cover, and one end is opened in arc radiation cover on the face of flow-guiding channel; Flow-guiding channel is connected with smoke outlet; Between described hearth outer wall and inboard wall of burner hearth, be also provided with thermal insulation layer.

In the time of heating, at the bottom of the high-temperature heat flux that burning forms enters heating kettle from burner hearth bottom by flow guide sleeve, form forced convection; Then high-temperature heat flux and the convection current of arc radiation cover, high-temperature flue gas is shunted from pod apertures, and in the flow-guiding channel that the high-temperature flue gas after shunting forms along between arc radiation cover and inboard wall of burner hearth, ring oven thorax, after one week, is discharged to chimney breast.

Described goods and materials collection dress carrying platform comprises permanent seat, loading floor and the folding strut bar with state locking latch; Described permanent seat comprises the pedestal that offers plug hole, and orienting sleeve is connected with pedestal, is provided with spring shaft in orienting sleeve, is arranged with Compress Spring on spring shaft, and spring shaft is also connected with the handwheel that is fixed with spline pin;

Loading floor is arranged between two permanent seats by mount pad, and can overturn around orienting sleeve; Strut bar is connected in the bottom of loading floor; On described permanent seat, be also provided with brace panel.

Described strut bar is connected in the bottom of loading floor by rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of can having mercy on is rotated and packed up or launch; Launch to draw in when needed strut bar under loading floor, when folding, strut bar is folded under loading floor, and by the gathering of overturning downwards of whole support platform;

By withdrawing handwheel, adjustment spline pin plugs the lock position in hole in permanent seat, realizes the conversion that loading floor is upwards dug carrying or overturn and draw in downwards.

Described strut bar comprises the epimere and the hypomere that connect by drawing locking button in, described gathering locking button comprises clamping seat for support rod, clamping seat for support rod is provided with plug screw, and the rod assembly one end that is arranged with spring is connected with clamping seat for support rod through plug screw, and the other end is connected with pull-button;

By pressing or pull-up pull-button, and adjust the position of plug screw, realize the folding or expansion of epimere and the hypomere of strut bar.

Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following useful technique effect:

The synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking that the utility model provides, shower, the function of camping, owing to adopting cross-country type car chassis, the volume in whole compartment increases greatly, and the rideability of car load is also improved, and has guaranteed higher reliability and good manoevreability; Because carriage box volume capacity is larger, guaranteeing under the prerequisite of cooking, shower working space, for ensureing that goods and materials collection dress provides more available spaces; In compartment, be provided with the cooking operation relevant devices such as integrated cooking-bathing system, vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer, washing pond, hanging cupboard and locker, basic cooking operation all can be carried out in compartment, is not subject to the restriction of the condition such as environment, place, can all-weather operation.Owing to being provided with inverter power supply device, can make the vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer still can freezing heat preservation food in Vehicle Driving Cycle process, the diesel generation function of outfit is generated electricity electric energy is provided in the time of parking, and external source keysets can be convenient to use civil power.Per hourly provide the drinking-water and the provand that are no less than 30 person-portions; Can be simultaneously for 2 people provide shower.Oil plant, the fresh water of this car portability some, self-contained equipment can purify, the water intaking of softening field.Certainly can also add other accessory equipment, thus can cooking operation under the condition of camping, provide and meet the Chinese style canteen that dietary standard requires; Can, by the softening field water source of self-contained equipment clean, realize and supply water, power, heating, the security functions such as shower, medical first aid again.

The synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking that the utility model provides, shower, the function of camping, integrated cooking-bathing device, can realize two functions of cooking and shower, be platform based on band flush pipe eyes stove, the mode that adopts quick-replaceable temperature booster to be connected with pipeline realizes the switching of main non-staple food processing and shower function; In the time of cooking operation, working pressure pot carries out staple food processing and non-staple foodstuff pot processing non-staple foodstuff (can meet 30～40 people's main non-staple food processing needs) simultaneously, goes back by-product hot water in the time of processing main non-staple food; This device also has shower function, only water heater need be placed in burner hearth and heat simultaneously, the water of heating water tank is communicated with the water of flush pipe and is simultaneously heated, treat that flush pipe water temperature reaches 45 ℃ and can carry out shower operation, while mixing water valve by cold-hot-water temperature-regulating to 35 ℃ by terminal, can meet the continuous 2 people shower simultaneously water yields;

Integrated cooking-bathing device, fume afterheat to high temperature utilizes again, by smoke heat replacing device, heat in waste heat flue gas is delivered in water tank, the water temperature of water tank inside is heated up rapidly, and a small amount of steam producing is discharged from the atmosphere cross over pipe of water tank; Thereby the heating water tank of so just avoiding hearth water sleeve form is on burner hearth heat, shunting affects cooking operation, thereby can reach cooking operation, hot water provides simultaneously and carries out.

The integrated cooking-bathing device that the utility model provides, also there is antiscale design, in smoke heat replacing device, add scale removal ball, because the water meter area of crossing of scale removal ball is far longer than container inner wall face area, make scale removal ball surface become dirty probability to be far longer than on container inner wall surface and become dirty probability, thereby formation crystlline (dirty particle) overwhelming majority is attached to the surface of scale removal ball, scale removal ball is vaporized water disturbance and moves in the water of heating, in motion process between scale removal ball and scale removal ball, scale removal ball and container inner wall face produce collision movement repeatedly, thereby the crystlline collision that is attached to scale removal ball surface is shed in water, the dirty particle coming off impels homogeneous nucleation, along with extending heating time, dirt matter is gathered into cotton-shaped being suspended in water, flocculent substance can be got rid of with current, thereby make dirty matter can not be attached to vessel surface, reach the object of good antiscale property and scale removal, play equipment scaling and the energy-saving and cost-reducing effect of preventing.

The integrated cooking-bathing device that the utility model provides, the burner hearth providing is the burner hearth of a kind of efficient energy-saving heating, in the time of heating, high-temperature heat flux enters forced convection at the bottom of heating kettle from burner hearth bottom flow guide sleeve; Then high-temperature heat flux will overlap convection current with arc radiation, because arc radiation has put pod apertures, high-temperature flue gas is shunted under the effect of pod apertures, in the flow-guiding channel that high-temperature flue gas after shunting forms along between arc radiation cover and internal furnace wall, ring oven thorax is after one week, discharge from smoke outlet, thereby extend the time of high-temperature flue gas in burner hearth, approximately 2～3 seconds time expands, and high-temperature flue gas can be evenly distributed in burner hearth; Heated radiant and the heat storage of forming of arc radiation cover, at the bottom of burner hearth and heating kettle, has played insulation accumulation of energy effect, at the bottom of making emittance fully focus on heating kettle; Further, continual hot-fluid carries out interchange of heat to flow guide sleeve and arc radiation cover, form the high-temperature zone of burning, now sprayed the deep fat molecule not burning in time into burner hearth by reignition by fuel oil burner, thereby improved the burning capacity of fuel oil burner; And in order to allow temperature in burner hearth not be subject to the impact of external environment, between burner hearth and internal furnace, having added thermal insulation layer outside, thermal insulation layer has played insulation and heat insulation effect.

The synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking that the utility model provides, shower, the function of camping, goods and materials collection dress bearing support platform, there is the feature of the turning adjustment of loaded state, by withdrawing handwheel, adjust the conversion that spline pin can be realized loading floor and upwards digs carrying or the rounding state that overturns downwards at the punch position of permanent seat; Need to carry goods and materials time, by loading floor flip horizontal, spline pin coordinates with pedestal by orienting sleeve, Compress Spring, spring shaft, can realize the secure ratcs after the conversion of loading floor state, realizes the reliable carrying in vehicle-mounted process; After goods and materials remove, pull up latch, carrying platform is overturn downward vertically, loading floor draws in to wall, and vehicle interior space can separately use it for anything else.In the time of the larger load of carrying, launch to draw the heavily loaded strut bar under loading floor in, can greatly increase the load-carrying capacity of loading floor, make to load goods and materials and in transportation, be able to reliable carrying.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is facility floor plan schematic diagram in the utility model compartment (goods and materials container shipping state);

Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2 are respectively the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2 and A to partial view;

Fig. 4 is facility floor plan schematic diagram in the utility model compartment (cooking, shower state);

Fig. 5 is one of the utility model structural representation of realizing cooking funtion part;

Fig. 6 is two of the utility model structural representation of realizing cooking funtion part;

Fig. 7 is one of the utility model structural representation of realizing shower function part;

Fig. 8 is one of water route of the present utility model connection diagram;

Fig. 9 is two of water route of the present utility model connection diagram;

Figure 10 is flush pipe structural representation;

Figure 11 is smoke heat replacing device structural representation;

Figure 12-1～Figure 12-3 are chamber structure schematic diagram;

Figure 13 is the structural representation of the utility model rounding state;

Figure 14 is the integral structure schematic diagram of the utility model loaded state;

Figure 15 is the fixed seat structure schematic diagram that the utlity model has state locking latch;

Figure 16 is that strut bar of the present utility model draws locking button connection diagram in;

Figure 17 is the structural representation of the local gathering locking button of the present utility model amplifying in Figure 16.

Wherein, 1 is headstock, and 2 is compartment, 3 integrated cooking-bathing systems, 4 is vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer, 5 is washing pond, 6 is hanging cupboard, and 7 is that water storage cabinet, 8 is oil conservater, and 9 is ventipane, 10 is explosion-proof illuminating lamp, 11 is plastic curtain, and 12 is fuel heater unit, and 13 is goods and materials collection dress bearing system, 14 is external source keysets, and 15 is electric control box;

101. flexible pipe, 102. two-colour fluviograph, 103. non-staple foodstuff pots, 104. flush pipe, 105. pressure cooker, 106. flush pipe water injection pipes, 107. electrical controller, 108. burner hearth, 109. stove, 1010. burner section, 1011 is chimney, 1012. hot-water line, 1013 circulating water pipes, 1014. hot water pump, 1015. circulation pump, 1016. temperature sensor, 1017. mixed water valve, 1018. water level detector, 1019. atmosphere cross over pipe, 1020. hot water outlet, 1021. smoke heat replacing device, 1022. mechanical float ball valve gear, 1023. heat exchanger tube, 1024. scale removal ball, 1025. hearth outer wall, 1026. inboard wall of burner hearth, 1027. thermal insulation layer, 1028. flow guide sleeve, 1029. arc radiation covers,

201 is permanent seat, and 202 is loading floor, and 203 is strut bar, and 204 is handwheel, ships and resell on another market till 205, and 206 is pedestal, and 207 is orienting sleeve, and 208 is Compress Spring, and 209 is spring shaft, and 2010 is brace panel; 2011 is clamping seat for support rod, and 2012 is rod assembly, and 2013 is spring, and 2014 is pull-button, and 2015 is plug screw.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, described in be to explanation of the present utility model rather than restriction.

Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 4, a kind of synthetic safeguard vehicle that collects cooking, shower, the function of camping, comprises headstock 1, chassis and compartment 2, and described chassis is cross-country chassis, and the compartment 2 carrying on chassis is carriage of heat preservation prepared from; 2 front and back, compartment are divided into two working spaces, and anterior is cooking operation room, and rear portion is between shower storing;

Integrated cooking-bathing device 3 and cooking operation relevant device are installed in cooking operation room, and cooking operation room top is provided with the ventipane 9 with scavenger fan; Between shower storing, be provided with the bath shower being connected with integrated cooking-bathing device 3, between shower storing, top is provided with explosion-proof illuminating lamp 10 and the ventipane with scavenger fan, and middle part arranges the plastic curtain 11 that can take down the exhibits; On sidewall between shower storing, be also provided with goods and materials collection dress carrying platform 13; Rear portion, compartment is provided with fuel heater unit 12, and is connected with the radiator in shower storing;

Electric control system is also set in compartment 2, comprises vehicle-mounted diesel electric power plant power supply, storage battery, power inverter, external source keysets and electric control box; The external source keysets that is arranged on rear portion, compartment can connect vehicle-mounted diesel electric power plant power supply and mains supply, regulates and controls, to car load and the power supply of electricity consumption device through electric control box 15.

Described cooking operation room is opened the door and is entered by the front portion, right side of envelope, between shower storing, is passed in and out by the envelope back door of configuration drawing and pulling type boarding ladder;

Described cooking operation relevant device comprises vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer 4, washing pond 5, hanging cupboard 6, water storage cabinet 7 and oil conservater 8; Vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer 4 is powered by power inverter, and water storage cabinet 7 is also connected with water demineralization device.

Concrete, this car end, selects cross-country chassis 1 to carry, and has safety and good operability, off-road capability is good, climbable gradient greatly, the advantage such as dark, easy to maintenance of paddling.On chassis, fill the bonded carriage of heat preservation prepared from 2 of large plate, 2 front and back, compartment are divided into two working spaces, anterior for cooking operation room, are opened the door and are entered by front portion, casing right side.Rear portion is between shower storing, is passed in and out by the case rear door of configuration drawing and pulling type boarding ladder.Cooking operation room is installed the cooking operation relevant devices such as integrated cooking-bathing system 3, vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer 4, washing pond 5, hanging cupboard 6, water storage cabinet 7 and oil conservater 8, per hourly provides the drinking-water and the provand that are no less than 30 person-portions; Top arranges the ventipane 9 of a cuff scavenger fan, for natural ventilation or induced ventilation; Between rear portion shower storing, can 2 people carry out shower, top arranges explosion-proof illuminating lamp 10 and the ventipane with scavenger fan simultaneously, and middle part arranges the soft partition plastic curtain 11 of can taking down the exhibits, and rear portion, compartment arranges fuel heater unit 12 and can heat shower cabinet in shower process; When driving, fix and carry corresponding supporting goods and materials equipment by goods and materials collection dress bearing system 13.

The utility model has diesel electric power plant power supply and the storage battery that external 220V mains supply, this car carry to add three kinds of power supply modes of inverter, mains supply and diesel electric power plant power supply are considered as external source, access by the external source keysets 14 that is arranged on rear portion, compartment, regulate and control through electric control box 15, realize the different electrical equipments such as tent, water purifier outside car load and car are powered.Inverter be service truck in the process of moving, guarantee the power supply that its vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer continuous working is used, the inverter of the utility model configuration, its output rating is 1000W, can be 220V alternating current by the 24V DC inverter of storage battery.The manipulation maincenter of the whole electric system of this service truck and water supply system is electric control box, realizes the control to each equipment by power selection switch and corresponding control button in operation electric control box.

Referring to Fig. 5～Figure 11, described integrated cooking-bathing device, comprises the stove 109 that is provided with burner hearth 108, and burner hearth 108 belows are provided with the burner section 1010 of being controlled by electrical controller 107, and chimney 1011 is connected with burner hearth 8;

Described burner hearth 108 can adapt to heating kettle and water heater's switching, in the time of cooking state, can place respectively non-staple foodstuff pot 103 and pressure cooker 105; In the time of shower state, can place respectively multiple water heaters;

On stove 109, be also provided with flush pipe 104, in flush pipe 104, be provided with smoke heat replacing device 1021; In smoke heat replacing device 105, be provided with the heat exchanger tube 1013 being connected with chimney 1011, when waste heat flue gas enters from the heat exchanger tube 1013 of smoke heat replacing device 1021 bottoms, the water body in interchange of heat heating outer water tank; On outer water tank, be also provided with the atmosphere cross over pipe 1019 that adds thermogenetic water vapour for discharging, and water inlet and hot water outlet 1020;

Described hot water outlet 1020 is connected with hot water pump 1014, and hot water pump 1014 is by the interior cold water mix with transporting of extremely mixed delivery water valve 1017.

Further, described flush pipe 104 comprise be connected outer water tank and inner water tank, in inner water tank, be also provided with the inlet valve that mechanical float ball valve gear 1022 is controlled, when in inner water tank be down to default water level under water time, mechanical float ball valve gear 1022 is opened inlet valve automatically, to inner water tank 1022 supplementing water, in the time that the water in inner water tank reaches preset water level, mechanical float ball valve gear 1022 cuts out inlet valve automatically;

The inner side of described outer water tank is also provided with thermal insulation layer, is also provided with the two-colour fluviograph 102 of measuring water level on outer water tank; On described outer water tank, inner water tank, be also equipped with access hole.

Concrete, inner water tank structure adopts the reinforcing of channel-section steel orifice plate, weld seam interface reload buffer plate to solve liquid can cause water hammer with car vibrations, causes container deformation or damage; In water tank, be furnished with mechanical float ball valve, water level declines will automatic water supplement; In water tank, be furnished with low water probe, water level will give a warning to control panel lower than safe altitude, stops heating; In view of the conventional easy fouling of strong convection heat exchanger tube, and adding of scale removal ball can effectively stop dirty matter to be adsorbed on the inner efficiency of heating surface that reduces of heat exchanger tube, and extends heat exchanger tube service life.

Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, in the time of cooking state, in burner hearth 108, be placed with the non-staple foodstuff pot 103 of 20L and the pressure cooker 105 of 37L, be connected with the water inlet of flush pipe 104 for the pipeline of cold water;

In the time of shower state, in burner hearth 108, place respectively multiple water heaters, be connected for the pipeline of cold water and water heater's water inlet, water heater's water outlet is connected with the water inlet of flush pipe 104; On the connecting line of described water heater and flush pipe 104, be also provided with circulation pump, if extract out and be injected in water heater by circulation pump also remain water in flush pipe 104 before heating time, in the time of heating, start circulation pump water is circulated between water heater and flush pipe 104;

The water injection pipe supplying water to water heater and the pipeline square crossing of circulating-pump outlet arrange, and this place is also provided with the temperature sensor 1016 that detects water temperature in flush pipe 104;

In flush pipe 104, be also provided with water level detector 1018, water level detector 1018 is to electrical controller 107 transmitted signals; When the water level in outer water tank lower than set water level time, burner section 1010 cannot start.

Referring to Fig. 7, heat exchanger tube 1023 in described smoke heat replacing device 1021 is arranged with non-symmetrical form, the waste heat flue gas of high temperature enters from the heat exchanger tube 1023 of smoke heat replacing device 1021 bottoms, discharge from the heat exchanger tube 1023 at top again, the heat of high-temperature residual heat flue gas is absorbed by the inwall of heat exchanger tube 1023 and smoke heat replacing device 1021, absorb the water body that heat is delivered to again in outer water tank and absorb.

Further, in described smoke heat replacing device 1021, be also placed with scale removal ball 1024, described scale removal ball 1024 be for can adhere to the spheroid of incrustation scale crystlline, and can, with the disturbance campaign of current, to destroy fouling environment, prevent the fouling of heat exchanger tube 1023.

In smoke heat replacing device, add scale removal ball, because the water meter area of crossing of scale removal ball is far longer than container inner wall face area, make scale removal ball surface become dirty probability to be far longer than on container inner wall surface and become dirty probability, thereby the formation crystlline dirt particle overwhelming majority is attached to the surface of scale removal ball, scale removal ball is vaporized water disturbance and moves in the water of heating, in motion process between scale removal ball and scale removal ball, scale removal ball and container inner wall face produce collision movement repeatedly, thereby the crystlline collision that is attached to scale removal ball surface is shed in water, the dirty particle coming off impels homogeneous nucleation, along with extending heating time, dirt matter is gathered into cotton-shaped being suspended in water, flocculent substance can be got rid of with current, thereby make dirty matter can not be attached to vessel surface, reach the object of good antiscale property and scale removal, play equipment scaling and the energy-saving and cost-reducing effect of preventing.

Referring to Figure 12-1～Figure 12-3, described burner hearth 108 comprises hearth outer wall 1029 and inboard wall of burner hearth 1026, in burner hearth 108, be provided with arc radiation cover 1029, the bottom opening of arc radiation cover 1029 is provided with the flow guide sleeve 1028 matching, and on arc radiation cover 1029, offers pod apertures.

Between described arc radiation cover 1029 and inboard wall of burner hearth 1026, leave certain interval and form flow-guiding channel, one end of pod apertures is opened on the arcwall face of arc radiation cover 1029, and one end is opened in arc radiation cover 1029 on the face of flow-guiding channel; Flow-guiding channel is connected with smoke outlet 1011.

In the time of heating, at the bottom of the high-temperature heat flux that burning forms enters heating kettle from burner hearth bottom by flow guide sleeve 1028, form forced convection; Then 1029 convection current are overlapped in high-temperature heat flux and arc radiation, and high-temperature flue gas is shunted from pod apertures, and in the flow-guiding channel of the formation along between arc radiation cover 1029 and inboard wall of burner hearth 1026 of the high-temperature flue gas after shunting, ring oven thorax, after one week, is discharged to chimney breast 1011.

Between described hearth outer wall 1025 and inboard wall of burner hearth 1026, be also provided with thermal insulation layer 1027;

In the time of heating, flow guide sleeve 1028 and arc radiation cover 1029 have formed the high-temperature zone of burning, and when burner section 1010 sprays, into burner hearth 108, the deep fat molecule of burning will be by reignition in time; After arc radiation cover 1029 is heated, form radiant and heat storage, to burner hearth and pot heating, at the bottom of making emittance fully focus on heating kettle.

Above-mentioned burner hearth, in the time of heating, at the bottom of the high-temperature heat flux that first burning forms enters heating kettle from burner hearth bottom, forms forced convection; Then high-temperature heat flux and the convection current of arc radiation cover, because arc radiation has put pod apertures, high-temperature flue gas is shunted under the effect of pod apertures, in the flow-guiding channel that high-temperature flue gas after shunting forms along between arc radiation cover and inboard wall of burner hearth, ring oven thorax is after one week, discharge to chimney breast, thereby extend the time of high-temperature flue gas in burner hearth, and high-temperature flue gas can be evenly distributed in burner hearth;

Heated radiant and the heat storage of forming of arc radiation cover, to burner hearth and the bottom of a pan, has played heating, insulation accumulation of energy effect, allows emittance fully focuses on, at the bottom of heating kettle; Because continual hot-fluid carries out interchange of heat to flow guide sleeve and arc radiation cover, form the high-temperature zone of burning, now spray the deep fat molecule not burning in time into burner hearth by reignition by fuel oil burner, thereby improved the burning capacity of fuel oil burner; Thereby improve heat utilization efficiency, thereby reached fuel saving and shortened the effect of making the main non-staple food time: fuel saving 0.1kg per hour; Fuel saving and the approximately 3 minutes time of making main non-staple food.

Before enforcement cooking function, first non-staple foodstuff pot and pressure cooker are put into burner hearth; Connecing soon corrugated flexible hose by two is again connected temperature booster water injection pipe complete with flush pipe; Finally flush pipe 4 is filled to water (if water does not fill, burner section cannot start), fill after water and beat and start electric-control system.

In the time of cooking operating condition, if the mode of adding water is outside tap water, without closing Water filling valve, ball cock can turn-off voluntarily in the situation that filling it up with; If add water by institute's band water injection pump, when water tank is filled it up with, please observe two-colour fluviograph scale and show, need manually close water injection pump power supply.Open burner section, the inwall of the flue gas heat exchange tube device in high-temperature flue gas and heating water tank carries out convective exchange, the water temperature of water tank inside is heated up rapidly, the a small amount of steam producing is discharged from the atmosphere cross over pipe of water tank, in the time that the water body in water tank declines, mechanical float ball valve is opened automatically, by automatic water supplement.

Provide a specific embodiment below: before cooking operation, inner water tank is filled to water; Start burner section, high-temperature flue gas enters from smoke heat replacing device bottom, and high-temperature flue gas heat is absorbed by heat exchanger tube and heat-exchanger rig inwall; The high-temperature flue gas heat absorbing has been delivered to again the water body in water tank and has absorbed, and the water body in water tank is heated, produces steam and is discharged by atmospheric communicating pipe; Just Water in Water Tank can be heated in cooking operation simultaneously.Through test, the medium fiery operation of cooking operation is after approximately 23 minutes, and in water tank, 50 premium on currency can be by flue gas to fluidized state.Now, the water in water tank both can, directly as drinking water, also can be mixed into suitable temperature for washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth or shower by mixed water valve by itself and cold water.

Implement, before shower function, first two cover water heaters to be put in burner hearth, will connect soon corrugated flexible hose in accordance with the instructions, bellows connects water heater complete fast; Again by flush pipe and water heater's topped up with water; Finally start burner section finally in the time that the temperature of flush pipe reaches 45 ℃, numerical value can be presented on electric-control system, now can open cold water pump and hot water pump switch simultaneously, water outlet when cold water and hot water will mix water valve by cold-hot-water temperature-regulating to 35 ℃ by terminal.

Concrete, before the shower of startup combustion engine is prepared, first by flush pipe water injection pipe, flush pipe is filled to cold water, meanwhile start circulation pump the water storing in flush pipe is extracted out by circulating water pipe, then by temperature booster water main, the water in flush pipe is delivered in water heater and held completely.Now just can start diesel fuel burner heats the water heater in burner hearth.The hot water producing will be entered in flush pipe and be circulated by quick bellows under the effect of circulation pump.

At temperature booster water injection pipe and circulating-pump outlet square crossing point place, temperature sensor is housed.He can be real-time the temperature by water in flush pipe be presented on electric-control system display screen.In the time that the temperature of flush pipe reaches 45 ℃, just can open hot water pump; At this moment water outlet when cold water and hot water will mix water valve by cold-hot-water temperature-regulating to 35 ℃ by terminal.

Referring to Figure 13～Figure 17, a kind of vehicle-mounted goods and materials collection dress bearing support platform, comprises permanent seat 201, loading floor 202 and the folding strut bar 203 with state locking latch; Described permanent seat 201 is fixed on vehicle, it comprises the pedestal 206 that offers plug hole, orienting sleeve 207 is connected with pedestal 206, in orienting sleeve 207, be provided with spring shaft 209, on spring shaft 209, be arranged with Compress Spring 208, spring shaft 209 is also connected with the handwheel 204 that is fixed with spline pin 205;

Loading floor 2 is arranged between two permanent seats 201 by mount pad, and can overturn around orienting sleeve 207; Strut bar 203 is connected in the bottom of loading floor 202; On described permanent seat 201, be also provided with brace panel 2010.

Because two of left and right permanent seat 1 is limited in loading floor 202 wherein by orienting sleeve 207, loading floor 202 can overturn around orienting sleeve 207, spline pin 205 is fixing with handwheel 204, the upset of loading floor and state locking are by withdrawing handwheel 204, adjust the lock position that spline pin 205 plugs hole in permanent seat 201, realize the conversion that loading floor 2 is upwards dug carrying or overturn and draw in downwards.

Described strut bar 203 is connected in the bottom of loading floor 202 by rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of can having mercy on is rotated and packed up or launch; Launch when needed to draw the strut bar 203 under loading floor 202 in, when folding, strut bar 203 is folded to loading floor 202 times, and the upset downwards of whole support platform 202 is drawn in.

Described strut bar 203 comprises the epimere and the hypomere that connect by drawing locking button in, described gathering locking button comprises clamping seat for support rod 2011, clamping seat for support rod 2011 is provided with plug screw 2015, rod assembly 2012 one end that are arranged with spring 2013 are connected with clamping seat for support rod 2011 through plug screw 2015, and the other end is connected with pull-button 2014.

By pressing or pull-up pull-button 2014, and adjust the position of plug screw 2015, realize the folding or expansion of epimere and the hypomere of strut bar 203.Press pull-button 2014, and plug screw 2015 is unclamped to lock position and carry out the folding of strut bar, plug screw 2015 occupies lock position and provides tension force by spring 2013 upon deployment, can stablize lockup state, and stable support is provided.

The vehicle-mounted goods and materials collection dress bearing support platform that the utility model provides, is fixed on vehicle by permanent seat, and in the time not carrying, strut bar draws under loading floor, and loading floor downwards upset is folding; In the time that needs carry, loading floor is upwards turn to horizontality, occupy the space in compartment, spline pin coordinates with pedestal by orienting sleeve, Compress Spring, spring shaft, can realize the secure ratcs after the conversion of loading floor state, realize the reliable carrying in vehicle-mounted process; After goods and materials remove, pull up latch, carrying platform is overturn downward vertically, loading floor draws in to wall, and vehicle interior space can separately use it for anything else.And when carrying is when larger load, the deployable heavily loaded strut bar drawing under loading floor, can increase the load-carrying capacity of loading floor greatly, make to load goods and materials and in transportation, be able to reliable carrying.

Claims (10)

1. collect cooking, shower, a synthetic safeguard vehicle for the function of camping, comprise headstock (1), chassis and compartment (2), it is characterized in that, described chassis is cross-country chassis, the compartment (2) carrying on chassis is carriage of heat preservation prepared from; Before and after compartment (2), be divided into two working spaces, anterior is cooking operation room, and rear portion is between shower storing;

Integrated cooking-bathing device (3) and cooking operation relevant device are installed in cooking operation room, and cooking operation room top is provided with the ventipane (9) with scavenger fan; Between shower storing, be provided with the bath shower being connected with integrated cooking-bathing device (3), between shower storing, top is provided with explosion-proof illuminating lamp (10) and the ventipane with scavenger fan, and middle part arranges the plastic curtain (11) that can take down the exhibits; On sidewall between shower storing, be also provided with goods and materials collection dress carrying platform (13); Rear portion, compartment is provided with fuel heater unit (12), and is connected with the radiator in shower storing;

Compartment also arranges electric control system in (2), comprises vehicle-mounted diesel electric power plant power supply, storage battery, power inverter, external source keysets and electric control box; The external source keysets that is arranged on rear portion, compartment can connect vehicle-mounted diesel electric power plant power supply and mains supply, through electric control box (15) regulation and control, to car load and the power supply of electricity consumption device.

2. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 1, shower, the function of camping, is characterized in that, described cooking operation room is opened the door and entered by the front portion, right side of envelope, between shower storing, is passed in and out by the envelope back door of configuration drawing and pulling type boarding ladder;

Described cooking operation relevant device comprises vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer (4), washing pond (5), hanging cupboard (6), water storage cabinet (7) and oil conservater (8); Vehicle-mounted refrigerator-freezer (4) is powered by power inverter, and water storage cabinet (7) is also connected with water demineralization device.

3. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 1, shower, the function of camping, it is characterized in that, described integrated cooking-bathing device, comprise the stove (109) that is provided with burner hearth (108), burner hearth (108) below is provided with the burner section (1010) of being controlled by electrical controller (107), and chimney (1011) is connected with burner hearth (108);

Described burner hearth (108) can adapt to heating kettle and water heater's switching, in the time of cooking state, can place respectively non-staple foodstuff pot (103) and pressure cooker (105); In the time of shower state, can place respectively multiple water heaters;

On stove (109), be also provided with flush pipe (104), in flush pipe (104), be provided with smoke heat replacing device (1021); In smoke heat replacing device (105), be provided with the heat exchanger tube (1013) being connected with chimney (1011), when waste heat flue gas enters from the heat exchanger tube (1013) of smoke heat replacing device (1021) bottom, the water body in interchange of heat heating outer water tank; On outer water tank, be also provided with the atmosphere cross over pipe (1019) that adds thermogenetic water vapour for discharging, and water inlet and hot water outlet (1020);

Described hot water outlet (1020) is connected with hot water pump (1014), and delivery is extremely mixed the cold water mix transporting with water storage cabinet in water valve (1017) by hot water pump (1014), and be connected with the bath shower between shower storing.

4. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 3, shower, the function of camping, it is characterized in that, in the time of cooking state, in burner hearth (108), be placed with non-staple foodstuff pot (103) and pressure cooker (105), be connected with the water inlet of flush pipe (104) for the pipeline of cold water;

In the time of shower state, burner hearth is placed respectively multiple water heaters in (108), is connected for the pipeline of cold water and water heater's water inlet, and water heater's water outlet is connected with the water inlet of flush pipe (104); On the connecting line of described water heater and flush pipe (104), be also provided with circulation pump, in the time of heating, start circulation pump water is circulated between water heater and flush pipe (104);

In flush pipe (104), be also provided with water level detector (1018), water level detector (1018) is to electrical controller (107) transmitted signal; When the water level in outer water tank lower than set water level time, burner section (1010) cannot start.

5. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 3, shower, the function of camping, it is characterized in that, heat exchanger tube (1023) in described smoke heat replacing device (1021) is arranged with non-symmetrical form, the waste heat flue gas of high temperature enters from the heat exchanger tube (1023) of smoke heat replacing device (1021) bottom, discharge from the heat exchanger tube (1023) at top again, the heat of high-temperature residual heat flue gas is absorbed by the inwall of heat exchanger tube (1023) and smoke heat replacing device (1021), absorb the water body that heat is delivered to again in outer water tank and absorb;

In described smoke heat replacing device (1021), be also placed with scale removal ball (1024), described scale removal ball (1024) be for can adhere to the spheroid of incrustation scale crystlline, and can be with the disturbance campaign of current.

6. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 3, shower, the function of camping, it is characterized in that, described burner hearth (108) comprises hearth outer wall (1029) and inboard wall of burner hearth (1026), in burner hearth (108), be provided with arc radiation cover (1029), the bottom opening of arc radiation cover (1029) is provided with the flow guide sleeve (1028) matching, and on arc radiation cover (1029), offers pod apertures;

Between described arc radiation cover (1029) and inboard wall of burner hearth (1026), leave certain interval and form flow-guiding channel, one end of pod apertures is opened on the arcwall face of arc radiation cover (1029), and one end is opened in arc radiation cover (1029) on the face of flow-guiding channel; Flow-guiding channel is connected with smoke outlet (1011); Between described hearth outer wall (1025) and inboard wall of burner hearth (1026), be also provided with thermal insulation layer (1027).

7. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 6, shower, the function of camping, is characterized in that, in the time of heating, at the bottom of the high-temperature heat flux that burning forms enters heating kettle from burner hearth bottom by flow guide sleeve (1028), forms forced convection; Then high-temperature heat flux and arc radiation cover (1029) convection current, high-temperature flue gas is shunted from pod apertures, in the flow-guiding channel that high-temperature flue gas after shunting forms along between arc radiation cover (1029) and inboard wall of burner hearth (1026), ring oven thorax, after one week, is discharged to chimney breast (1011).

8. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 1, shower, the function of camping, it is characterized in that, described goods and materials collection dress carrying platform (13) comprises permanent seat (201), loading floor (202) and the folding strut bar (203) with state locking latch; Described permanent seat (201) comprises the pedestal (206) that offers plug hole, orienting sleeve (207) is connected with pedestal (206), in orienting sleeve (207), be provided with spring shaft (209), on spring shaft (209), be arranged with Compress Spring (208), spring shaft (209) is also connected with the handwheel (204) that is fixed with spline pin (205);

Loading floor (202) is arranged between two permanent seats (201) by mount pad, and can overturn around orienting sleeve (207); Strut bar (203) is connected in the bottom of loading floor (202); On described permanent seat (201), be also provided with brace panel (2010).

9. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 8, shower, the function of camping, is characterized in that, described strut bar (203) is connected in the bottom of loading floor (202) by rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of can having mercy on is rotated and packed up or launch; Launch when needed to draw the strut bar (203) under loading floor (202) in, when folding, strut bar (203) is folded under loading floor (202), and whole support platform (202) upset is downwards drawn in;

By withdrawing handwheel (204), adjustment spline pin (205) plugs the lock position in hole in permanent seat (201), realizes the conversion that loading floor (202) is upwards dug carrying or overturn and draw in downwards.

10. the synthetic safeguard vehicle of collection cooking as claimed in claim 9, shower, the function of camping, it is characterized in that, described strut bar (203) comprises the epimere and the hypomere that connect by drawing locking button in, described gathering locking button comprises clamping seat for support rod (2011), clamping seat for support rod (2011) is provided with plug screw (2015), rod assembly (2012) one end that is arranged with spring (2013) is connected with clamping seat for support rod (2011) through plug screw (2015), and the other end is connected with pull-button (2014);

By pressing or pull-up pull-button (2014), and adjust the position of plug screw (2015), realize the folding or expansion of epimere and the hypomere of strut bar (203).

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