CN203618758U - Threshing apparatus capable of controlling leaf size - Google Patents

Threshing apparatus capable of controlling leaf size Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203618758U
CN203618758U CN201320796438.6U CN201320796438U CN203618758U CN 203618758 U CN203618758 U CN 203618758U CN 201320796438 U CN201320796438 U CN 201320796438U CN 203618758 U CN203618758 U CN 203618758U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaf
blade
threshing
cylinder
beating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320796438.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨华强
王清波
王芳
秦明星
黎伟雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320796438.6U priority Critical patent/CN203618758U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203618758U publication Critical patent/CN203618758U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a threshing apparatus capable of controlling leaf size, belonging to the technical field of cigarette equipment. A threshing cylinder of the threshing apparatus capable of controlling leaf size is a vertically arranged cylinder, an opening at the upper end is a feed inlet, and an opening at the lower end is a discharge outlet, the inner wall of the threshing cylinder is provided with a spiral cutting edge which is tip-shaped, the center of the threshing cylinder is provided with a center rotating shaft, one or multiple groups of threshing blade sets is/are arranged on the center rotating shaft, each threshing blade set includes three-six threshing blades, the three-six threshing blades are fixed on a threshing blade base via fastening bolts, and the threshing blade base is fixed on the center rotating shaft via screw rods and nuts. The threshing apparatus is reasonable in design and simple in structure. Tobacco leaves enter in to the cylinder from the upper end of the cylinder body and are threshed and cut by the rotational threshing blade sets, and the size of cut tobacco leaves can be controlled by adjusting the inclined angle and rotation speed of the blade edges to meet the increasing fine machining requirements in cigarette industry.

Description

A kind of can control blade size beat leaf device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cigarette machine technical field, be specifically related to a kind of have control beat leaf blade magnitude function beat leaf device.
Background technology
In prior art, in tobacco processing technology, be by threshing redrying plant, original tobacco leaf to be beaten after leaf, redrying process, preserve and deliver to again cigarette primary processing line and process through alcoholization.For guarantee following process operation pipe tobacco length, reduce broken last rate, generally in beating and double roasting pursue large blade rate, the large high raw material of blade rate is beaten after leaf through the leaves beating of prior art, makes the proportion increasing of long pipe tobacco in finished cut tobacco.More and more research shows, the proportion of long pipe tobacco strengthens raising high speed cigarette unit efficiency, lifting burns and sucks characteristic obvious negative effect.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of can control blade size beat leaf device, can be according to technique needs, be subject to console keyboard leaf to entering the tobacco leaf of cigarette primary processing line, thereby the pipe tobacco length in finished cut tobacco is controlled in the required scope of technique, with improve high speed cigarette unit operating efficiency, promote cigarette burn and suck characteristic.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of leaf cylinder of beating of beating leaf device that can control blade size is vertically disposed cylinder, and its upper end open is charging aperture, and its lower ending opening is discharging opening; The described inwall of playing leaf cylinder arranges zigzag shape cutting edge, and described zigzag shape cutting edge is sharp-crested shape; Described central authorities of playing leaf cylinder arrange centre rotational axis, on described centre rotational axis, be provided with 1 at the most group be blade of electric fan formula layout beat leaf set of blades, described beating is provided with 3-6 sheet in leaf set of blades and plays leaf blade; The described leaf blade of beating is fixed on and is beaten on leaf blade pedestal by fastening bolt, and the described leaf blade pedestal of beating is fixed on described centre rotational axis by bolt and nut.
The described bolt hole of beating on leaf blade is slotted hole.The described angle of beating between leaf blade pedestal center line and the center line of described centre rotational axis is adjustable.The described angle of beating between leaf blade (10) and horizontal plane is 5~30 degree.Interval between described zigzag shape cutting edge (3) helix is to match with described size of playing leaf cylinder (2), described in be disposed between 10~50mm.
The utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure.Tobacco leaf enters from staving upper end, plays leaf cutting through rotatable blade group, by regulating blade inclination angle and rotating speed, controls the tobacco leaf size after cutting, the processing request day by day becoming more meticulous to meet cigarette industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model one embodiment general structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is in accompanying drawing 1, to beat structural representation between leaf set of blades and centre rotational axis;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that dozen leaf blade and zigzag shape cutting edge are related to schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that adjustable-angle is beaten structural representation between leaf blade and centre rotational axis.
Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid note is described below: 1-centre rotational axis; 2-play leaf cylinder; 3-zigzag shape cutting edge; 4-beat leaf set of blades; 5-standing screw; 6-pad; 7-clamp nut; 8-fastening bolt; 9-beat leaf blade pedestal; 10-play leaf blade.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.As shown in Figure 1, tobacco leaf enters from beating leaf cylinder 2 tops.Beat in leaf cylinder 2 centre rotational axis 1 is installed, many groups are installed on centre rotational axis 1 and beat leaf set of blades 4, each group is made up of 4 cutter, beat the layout straggly that is blade of electric fan between leaf blade 10, angle is 30 °~90 ° to each other, to form downward blast, reduce blade upwards elegant, promote blade to fall to being convenient to beat leaf cutting.Beat the cutting edge 3 that zigzag shape is installed on the barrel of leaf cylinder 2, cutting edge 3 be sharp-crested shape, to flying to carry out secondary cut to the blade of barrel after 4 cuttings of economy-combat leaf set of blades, works the leaf effect of beating of assisting.Shown in accompanying drawing 2, playing leaf blade 10 is fixed on and is beaten on leaf blade pedestal 9 by fastening bolt 8, in figure, beat leaf blade pedestal 9 and be fixed on centre rotational axis 1 by standing screw 5 and dual-fastening nut 7 subtends for two, beat between leaf blade pedestal 9 and centre rotational axis 1 and be provided with and adjust pad 6.The bolt hole of beating on leaf blade 10 is slotted hole, can regulate and play leaf blade 10 in the radial expansion amount of beating in leaf cylinder 2, plays leaf blade 10 and beats the gap between leaf barrel zigzag shape cutting edge 3 thereby control.Accompanying drawing 3 is that dozen leaf blade 10 and zigzag shape cutting edge 3 are related to schematic diagram; The interval of beating between leaf blade 10 and zigzag shape cutting edge 3 is to regulate by the slotted hole of beating on leaf blade 10.Accompanying drawing 4 is that adjustable-angle is beaten structural representation between leaf blade and centre rotational axis, by beat leaf blade pedestal 9 rotate to after the angle needing fixing, connected beat leaf blade 10 just produce one with the angle of horizontal plane.While using the utility model to beat leaf, by adjust centre rotational axis 1 rotary speed, beat leaf blade 10 inclination angle, beat the parameter such as gap, the flow of production between leaf blade 10 and zigzag shape cutting edge 3, can control the size of bladess of blades after defolate, finally realize the effective control to finished cut tobacco length.The utlity model has following characteristics:
(1) beat leaf blade angle adjustable: beat leaf blade pedestal by rotation, drive and play the rotation of leaf blade, beat the cut direction of leaf blade to tobacco leaf thereby change, to change dozen leaf effect;
(2) play leaf blade and be blade of electric fan formula layout, to form downward blast, promote that tobacco leaf can move downward preferably, and can upwards not blow out;
(3) beat leaf cylinder inwall zigzag shape cutting edge is installed.The blade of economy-combat leaf blade cuts, flies to carry out secondary cut to barrel cutting edge with centrifugal action, beats leaf efficiency to promote.
(4) beat gap between leaf blade and barrel zigzag shape cutting edge adjustable: the fixing hole of playing leaf blade is slotted hole, is used for regulating the gap of beating between leaf blade end and barrel helix cutting edge.

Claims (5)

1. that can control blade size beats a leaf device, it is characterized in that: the leaf cylinder (2) of beating of this device is vertically disposed cylinder, and its upper end open is charging aperture, and its lower ending opening is discharging opening; The described inwall of playing leaf cylinder (2) arranges zigzag shape cutting edge (3), and described zigzag shape cutting edge (3) is sharp-crested shape; Described central authorities of playing leaf cylinder (2) arrange centre rotational axis (1), on described centre rotational axis (1), be provided with 1 at the most group be blade of electric fan formula layout beat leaf set of blades (4), described beating is provided with 3-6 sheet in leaf set of blades (4) and plays leaf blade (10); The described leaf blade (10) of beating is fixed on and is beaten leaf blade pedestal (9) above by fastening bolt (8), and the described leaf blade pedestal (9) of beating is fixed on described centre rotational axis (1) by bolt and nut.
According to claim 1 a kind of can control blade size beat leaf device, it is characterized in that: the described bolt hole of beating on leaf blade (10) is slotted hole.
According to claim 1 a kind of can control blade size beat leaf device, it is characterized in that: the described angle of beating between leaf blade pedestal (9) center line and the center line of described centre rotational axis (1) is adjustable.
According to claim 1 a kind of can control blade size beat leaf device, it is characterized in that: the described angle of beating between leaf blade (10) and horizontal plane is 5~30 degree.
According to claim 1 a kind of can control blade size beat leaf device, it is characterized in that: the interval between described zigzag shape cutting edge (3) helix is to match with described size of playing leaf cylinder (2), described in be disposed between 10~50mm.
CN201320796438.6U 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Threshing apparatus capable of controlling leaf size Expired - Lifetime CN203618758U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320796438.6U CN203618758U (en) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Threshing apparatus capable of controlling leaf size

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320796438.6U CN203618758U (en) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Threshing apparatus capable of controlling leaf size

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203618758U true CN203618758U (en) 2014-06-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320796438.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203618758U (en) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Threshing apparatus capable of controlling leaf size

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CN (1) CN203618758U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802691A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-23 曾军莲 Tobacco leaf removing equipment
CN113017136A (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-25 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 Threshing and air separating device
CN113349401A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-07 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Multifunctional tobacco leaf threshing and redrying knife structure
WO2021174611A1 (en) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Differential type threshing roller device and use method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113017136A (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-25 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 Threshing and air separating device
WO2021174611A1 (en) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Differential type threshing roller device and use method thereof
CN111802691A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-23 曾军莲 Tobacco leaf removing equipment
CN113349401A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-07 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Multifunctional tobacco leaf threshing and redrying knife structure

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140604

CX01 Expiry of patent term