CN204307681U - A kind of novel material breaker - Google Patents
A kind of novel material breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204307681U CN204307681U CN201420756129.0U CN201420756129U CN204307681U CN 204307681 U CN204307681 U CN 204307681U CN 201420756129 U CN201420756129 U CN 201420756129U CN 204307681 U CN204307681 U CN 204307681U
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- rotating cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel material breaker, comprise main frame, be arranged on the broken case on main frame, adjusting device, broken shaft, drive motor and the shell of revolution of the rotary work of broken shaft, shell of revolution be positioned at broken case and rotationally the enclosure on broken shaft, broken shaft is set with rotating cylinder, rotating cylinder is installed with multiple toolbox, the bottom of broken case is provided with the first outlet, the perisporium of shell of revolution is formed with multiple pore, the left end sidewall of shell of revolution is provided with material feeding box, the right-hand member of shell of revolution is provided with the second outlet, the top of shell of revolution is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with wheel, rotating shaft is in transmission connection by belt and broken shaft, the right side of shell of revolution is formed with the grinding tooth be meshed with gear.The utility model can prevent the generation of this phenomenon of feed blocking pore effectively, significantly improves the crushing efficiency of material, and the large I of mass flow flowed out from the second exit regulates according to practical operation situation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of breaker, is specifically related to a kind of novel material breaker.
Background technology
At present, general material crushing device is all the rotation being arranged on the broken shaft in broken case by driven by motor, material can be carried out circumgyration incision fragmentation by the cutter be arranged on broken shaft, broken shaft is fixed the enclosure and have set casing, the perisporium of set casing is formed with multiple pore, material after fragmentation can pass from pore, flows out from an exit, still finally can not flow out from an other exit through the material of pore after long-time fragmentation.But the material after fragmentation is when through pore, and part particle diameter and the much the same material of pore diameter often can be stuck on pore, cause the blocking of pore, thus make the crushing efficiency of breaker very low.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model object is intended to provide a kind of novel material breaker, effectively can prevent the generation of this phenomenon of feed blocking pore, significantly improve the crushing efficiency of material, the large I of mass flow flowed out from the second exit regulates according to practical operation situation.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of novel material breaker, comprise main frame, broken case, broken shaft, motor and shell of revolution, described broken case is arranged on main frame, described broken shaft is installed in rotation in broken case, described motor is for driving the rotary work of broken shaft, described shell of revolution be positioned at broken case and rotationally the enclosure on broken shaft, described broken shaft is set with can with the rotating cylinder of its synchronous axial system, the perisporium of described rotating cylinder is installed with multiple toolbox, the bottom sidewall of described broken case is provided with the first outlet, the perisporium of described shell of revolution is formed with multiple pore, the left end sidewall of described shell of revolution is provided with the material feeding box for entering for material, the right end sidewalls of described shell of revolution is provided with the second outlet, described broken case is provided with rotating shaft above shell of revolution, described rotating shaft is provided with can with the gear of its synchronous axial system, described rotating shaft is in transmission connection by belt and broken shaft, the right side of described shell of revolution is formed with the grinding tooth be meshed with gear,
The right-hand member of described second outlet is connected with adapter sleeve, resilient sleeve is fitted with in described adapter sleeve, the left end of described resilient sleeve and the second right-hand member exported socket-connect, the right-hand member of described resilient sleeve is connected with multiple limb, the edge of every adjacent limb is overlapped, each limb is provided with the adjusting device for regulating the mass flow size flowed out from the second exit.
Preferably, described adjusting device comprises the adjustment ring be sleeved on adapter sleeve, and described adjustment ring has been threaded bolt, and described limb is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder, the inwall of described connecting cylinder is formed with the internal thread connected for bolt thread.
Preferably, described bolt is set with spring, the top of described bolt is formed with limiting section, and the upper end of described spring is connected on limiting section, and the lower end of described spring is connected on limb.
Preferably, described toolbox comprises radial direction and is fixedly mounted on bearing on rotating cylinder, inclination and dismountable cutter be arranged on bearing.
Preferably, the left end radial direction of described rotating cylinder is provided with deflector, and the right-hand member radial direction of described rotating cylinder is provided with drainage plate.
Preferably, the quantity of described deflector is multiple, and the center line circumference along rotating cylinder is arranged; The quantity of described drainage plate is multiple, and the center line circumference along rotating cylinder is arranged.
Preferably, described broken shaft inner homogeneous is placed with multiple water channel, and described water channel extends along the axial direction of broken shaft, and being connected in turn end to end of each water channel is through, form a bending water channel, the two ends of this bending water channel form water inlet and delivery port in the side, front end of broken shaft.
Preferably, the inner roof wall of described broken case is provided with blowning installation, described blowning installation comprises tracheae, for tracheae being fixed on the stator on broken case, one end of described tracheae is provided with the suction nozzle for providing source of the gas to tracheae, described tracheae is provided with the blowing nozzle of inflatable mouth towards shell of revolution.
Preferably, described material feeding box place is provided with for controlling material falling speed and preventing the vibrator of feed blocking.
Preferably, what the bottom of described broken case also tilted is provided with filter screen, and the diameter of the filter opening on described filter screen is less than the diameter of pore, and the bottom and first of described filter screen exports and is connected, and the bottom of described broken case is also provided with the 3rd outlet.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
The utility model is by the setting of said structure, broken shaft is rotated under the drive of motor, simultaneously also can the rotation of driven gear, and then drive the rotation of grinding tooth, finally make material in shattering process, rotating cylinder and shell of revolution are all rotating, and the relative rotating cylinder of shell of revolution reversely rotates, under the centrifugal action that material rotates at shell of revolution, be difficult to stick on shell of revolution, effectively can prevent the generation of this phenomenon of feed blocking pore, significantly improve the crushing efficiency of material, and under the effect of adjusting device, the large I of mass flow flowed out from the second exit regulates according to practical operation situation, simultaneously, the left end radial direction of rotating cylinder is provided with deflector, the right-hand member radial direction of described rotating cylinder is provided with drainage plate, deflector together can rotate along with rotating cylinder, the bottom of material feeding box is made to be formed with a negative pressuren zone, material promptly can be sucked in shell of revolution, and the rotation of drainage plate makes the second exit form negative pressuren zone and by material sucking-off shell of revolution, improve production efficiency, in addition, the inner roof wall of broken case is provided with blowning installation, blowning installation comprises tracheae, for tracheae being fixed on the stator on broken case, one end of described tracheae is provided with the suction nozzle for providing source of the gas to tracheae, described tracheae is provided with the blowing nozzle of inflatable mouth towards shell of revolution, by this blowning installation, can further remove the material be attached on shell of revolution, thus more effectively prevent the generation of this phenomenon of feed blocking pore.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is schematic side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of adjusting device of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of blowning installation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, main frame; 2, broken case; 3, rotating cylinder; 4, shell of revolution; 5, motor; 6, the first outlet; 7, the second outlet; 8, toolbox; 81, cutter; 82, bearing; 9, deflector; 10, drainage plate; 11, material feeding box; 12, gear; 13, rotating shaft; 14, belt; 15, vibrator; 16, broken shaft; 17, grinding tooth; 18, blowning installation; 181, stator; 182, suction nozzle; 183, tracheae; 184, blowing nozzle; 19, the 3rd outlet; 20, filter screen; 21, adapter sleeve; 22, bolt; 23, adjustment ring; 24, limb; 25, spring; 26, connecting cylinder; 27, limiting section.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described further:
As Figure 1-3, for a kind of novel material breaker of the present utility model, comprise main frame 1, broken case 2, broken shaft 16, motor 5 and shell of revolution 4, described broken case 2 is arranged on main frame 1, described broken shaft 16 is installed in rotation in broken case 2, described motor 5 is for driving the rotary work of broken shaft 16, described shell of revolution 4 be positioned at broken case 2 and rotationally the enclosure on broken shaft 16, described broken shaft 16 is set with can with the rotating cylinder 3 of its synchronous axial system, the perisporium of described rotating cylinder 3 is installed with multiple toolbox 8, the bottom sidewall of described broken case 2 is provided with the first outlet 6, the perisporium of described shell of revolution 4 is formed with multiple pore (not shown), the left end sidewall of described shell of revolution 4 is provided with the material feeding box 11 for entering for material, the right end sidewalls of described shell of revolution 4 is provided with the second outlet 7, described broken case 2 is provided with rotating shaft 13 above shell of revolution 4, described rotating shaft 13 is provided with can with the gear 12 of its synchronous axial system, described rotating shaft 13 is in transmission connection by belt 14 and broken shaft 16, the right side of described shell of revolution 4 is formed with the grinding tooth 17 be meshed with gear 12,
The right-hand member of described second outlet 7 is connected with adapter sleeve 21, resilient sleeve (not shown) is fitted with in described adapter sleeve 21, the right-hand member that the left end of described resilient sleeve and second exports 7 socket-connects, the right-hand member of described resilient sleeve is connected with multiple limb 24, the edge of every adjacent limb 24 is overlapped, each limb 24 is provided with the adjusting device for regulating the mass flow size flowed out from the second outlet 7.
Preferably, described adjusting device comprises the adjustment ring 23 be sleeved on adapter sleeve 21, described adjustment ring 23 has been threaded bolt 22, and described limb 24 is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder 26, the inwall of described connecting cylinder 26 is formed with the internal thread be threaded for bolt 22.
The concrete operations flow process of this adjusting device is: by turning bolt 22, bolt 22 is moved towards limb 24, when the end head of bolt 22 is connected to the bottom of connecting cylinder 26, continue to turn bolt 22, the position of center line driving limb 24 towards adapter sleeve 21 moves by the bolt 22 continuing to move towards limb 24, and the mass flow flowed out from the second outlet 7 is diminished; When oppositely turning bolt 22, by large for the material flow quantitative change making to flow out from the second outlet 7.
Preferably, described bolt 22 is set with spring 25, the top of described bolt 22 is formed with limiting section 27, and the upper end of described spring 25 is connected on limiting section 27, and the lower end of described spring 25 is connected on limb 24.Under the bounce effect of spring 25, limb 24 can be driven more easily to move towards the position of center line of adapter sleeve 21, and facilitate the reset work of bolt 22.
Preferably, described toolbox 8 comprises radial direction and is fixedly mounted on bearing 82 on rotating cylinder 3, tilts and dismountable cutter 81 be arranged on bearing 82.The setting of bearing 82 can facilitate the installation of cutter 81, and cutter 81 can carry out fragmentation to material, the cooperation mounting means of bearing 82 and cutter 81, makes material in rotary course, obtain larger turbulent effect, thus make material broken more fine and closely woven.
Preferably, the left end radial direction of described rotating cylinder 3 is provided with deflector 9, and the right-hand member radial direction of described rotating cylinder 3 is provided with drainage plate 10.Deflector 9 together can rotate along with rotating cylinder 3, the bottom of material feeding box 11 is made to be formed with a negative pressuren zone, material promptly can be sucked in shell of revolution 4, and the rotation of drainage plate 10 makes the second outlet 7 place form negative pressuren zone and by material sucking-off shell of revolution 4, improve production efficiency.
Preferably, described pore is formed in shell of revolution 4 corresponding to the position between deflector 9 and drainage plate 10.That is the position of left end corresponding rotation shell 4 of deflector 9 and the right-hand member of drainage plate 10 in the position of corresponding rotation shell 4 be all do not have punctulate, so both cost can be saved, can also prevent from tiny material from throwing to fly on the left and right madial wall of broken case 2, thus affect the rotary work of broken shaft 16.
Preferably, the quantity of described deflector 9 is multiple, and the center line circumference along rotating cylinder 3 is arranged; The quantity of described drainage plate 10 is multiple, and the center line circumference along rotating cylinder 3 is arranged.
Preferably, described toolbox 8 is arranged on rotating cylinder 3 corresponding to the position between deflector 9 and drainage plate 10.
Preferably, described broken shaft 16 inner homogeneous is placed with multiple water channel (not shown), described water channel extends along the axial direction of broken shaft 16, being connected in turn end to end of each water channel is through, form a bending water channel, the two ends of this bending water channel form water inlet and delivery port in the side, front end of broken shaft 16.By these through water channels that is connected in turn end to end, effectively can reduce the temperature in broken shaft 16, thus extend the service life of broken shaft 16.Its concrete operation principle is: broken shaft 16 is after High Rotation Speed a period of time, a large amount of heats will be produced, now can pass into cooling fluid from water inlet, this cooling fluid is successively through these through water channels that is connected in turn end to end, finally flow out from water outlet, also the heat in broken shaft 16 is taken out of together while flowing out, thus reduce the temperature in broken shaft 16.
Preferably, the inner roof wall of described broken case 2 is provided with blowning installation 18, as shown in Figure 4, described blowning installation 18 comprises tracheae 183, for tracheae 183 being fixed on the stator 181 on broken case 2, one end of described tracheae 183 is provided with the suction nozzle 182 for providing source of the gas to tracheae 183, on suction nozzle, 182 can be communicated with source of the gas, described tracheae 183 are provided with the blowing nozzle 184 of inflatable mouth towards shell of revolution 4.By this blowning installation 18, can further remove the material be attached on shell of revolution 4, thus more effectively prevent the generation of this phenomenon of feed blocking pore.
Preferably, described material feeding box 11 place is provided with for controlling material falling speed and preventing the vibrator 15 of feed blocking.
Preferably, what the bottom of described broken case 2 also tilted is provided with filter screen 20, and the diameter of the filter opening on described filter screen 20 is less than the diameter of pore, and the bottom and first of described filter screen 20 exports 6 and is connected, and the bottom of described broken case 2 is also provided with the 3rd outlet 19.Under the installation of filter screen 20, make the material after fragmentation can again through sorting, more the material of small particle diameter can pass filter screen 20, flows out from the 3rd outlet 19, can not then export 6 from landing to the first on filter screen 20 through the material of filter screen 20 and flow out.
Overall work principle of the present utility model is: starter motor 5, drive the rotation of broken shaft 16, also the rotation of driven rotary cylinder 3 and toolbox 8, drives the rotation of rotating shaft 13 by belt 14, thus the rotation of driven gear 12, and then drive the rotation of grinding tooth 17, the rotation of final drive shell of revolution 4, therefore, rotating cylinder 3 is while rotation, shell of revolution 4 relatively rotating cylinder 3 does the contrary rotary work in direction, thus effectively prevents the generation of this phenomenon of feed blocking pore.Material goes out to enter from material feeding box 11, and deflector 9 together can rotate along with rotating cylinder 3, makes the bottom of material feeding box 11 be formed with a negative pressuren zone, material promptly can be sucked in shell of revolution 4.Enter material in shell of revolution 4 under the phase despining of rotating cylinder 3 and shell of revolution 4, cutter 81 pairs of materials start to carry out fragmentation.Material is also moving to right-hand member from the left end of rotating cylinder 3 while rotating, constantly be broken, the particle that after being broken, particle diameter is less is through after pore, fall on filter screen 20, the material that particle diameter is less then passes the filter opening on filter screen 20, flow out from the 3rd outlet 19, can not then export 6 from landing to the first on filter screen 20 through the material of filter opening and flow out; And the particle that after fragmentation, particle diameter is still larger can not pass pore, after moving to the right-hand member of rotating cylinder 3, the rotation of drainage plate 10 makes the second outlet 7 place be formed with negative pressuren zone, fast by the material sucking-off shell of revolution 4 of greater particle size, can flow out from the second outlet 7.Broken shaft 16, after High Rotation Speed a period of time, cools by the mode passing into cooling fluid from water inlet.And, after the broken time is longer, if also have material sticks on pore, by starting blowning installation 18, it is blown, thus further prevents the generation of this phenomenon of feed blocking pore.The mass flow size flowed out from the second outlet 7 regulates by adjusting device, and the concrete operations flow process of adjusting device described above, just no longer repeats herein.
For a person skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made, and all these change and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (10)
1. a novel material breaker, it is characterized in that: comprise main frame, broken case, broken shaft, motor and shell of revolution, described broken case is arranged on main frame, described broken shaft is installed in rotation in broken case, described motor is for driving the rotary work of broken shaft, described shell of revolution be positioned at broken case and rotationally the enclosure on broken shaft, described broken shaft is set with can with the rotating cylinder of its synchronous axial system, the perisporium of described rotating cylinder is installed with multiple toolbox, the bottom sidewall of described broken case is provided with the first outlet, the perisporium of described shell of revolution is formed with multiple pore, the left end sidewall of described shell of revolution is provided with the material feeding box for entering for material, the right end sidewalls of described shell of revolution is provided with the second outlet, described broken case is provided with rotating shaft above shell of revolution, described rotating shaft is provided with can with the gear of its synchronous axial system, described rotating shaft is in transmission connection by belt and broken shaft, the right side of described shell of revolution is formed with the grinding tooth be meshed with gear,
The right-hand member of described second outlet is connected with adapter sleeve, resilient sleeve is fitted with in described adapter sleeve, the left end of described resilient sleeve and the second right-hand member exported socket-connect, the right-hand member of described resilient sleeve is connected with multiple limb, the edge of every adjacent limb is overlapped, each limb is provided with the adjusting device for regulating the mass flow size flowed out from the second exit.
2. novel material breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjusting device comprises the adjustment ring be sleeved on adapter sleeve, described adjustment ring has been threaded bolt, described limb is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder, the inwall of described connecting cylinder is formed with the internal thread connected for bolt thread.
3. novel material breaker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bolt is set with spring, the top of described bolt is formed with limiting section, and the upper end of described spring is connected on limiting section, and the lower end of described spring is connected on limb.
4. novel material breaker as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described toolbox comprises radial direction and is fixedly mounted on bearing on rotating cylinder, inclination and dismountable cutter be arranged on bearing.
5. novel material breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left end radial direction of described rotating cylinder is provided with deflector, the right-hand member radial direction of described rotating cylinder is provided with drainage plate.
6. novel material breaker as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described deflector is multiple, the center line circumference along rotating cylinder is arranged; The quantity of described drainage plate is multiple, and the center line circumference along rotating cylinder is arranged.
7. novel material breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described broken shaft inner homogeneous is placed with multiple water channel, described water channel extends along the axial direction of broken shaft, being connected in turn end to end of each water channel is through, form a bending water channel, the two ends of this bending water channel form water inlet and delivery port in the side, front end of broken shaft.
8. novel material breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inner roof wall of described broken case is provided with blowning installation, described blowning installation comprises tracheae, for tracheae being fixed on the stator on broken case, one end of described tracheae is provided with the suction nozzle for providing source of the gas to tracheae, described tracheae is provided with the blowing nozzle of inflatable mouth towards shell of revolution.
9. the novel material breaker as described in any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that: described material feeding box place is provided with for controlling material falling speed and preventing the vibrator of feed blocking.
10. the novel material breaker as described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: what the bottom of described broken case also tilted is provided with filter screen, the diameter of the filter opening on described filter screen is less than the diameter of pore, the bottom and first of described filter screen exports and is connected, and the bottom of described broken case is also provided with the 3rd outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420756129.0U CN204307681U (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | A kind of novel material breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420756129.0U CN204307681U (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | A kind of novel material breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204307681U true CN204307681U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420756129.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204307681U (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | A kind of novel material breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204307681U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112024063A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 邵阳市湘宝汽车配件有限公司 | Aluminum product recovery device for automobile accessory production |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201420756129.0U patent/CN204307681U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112024063A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 邵阳市湘宝汽车配件有限公司 | Aluminum product recovery device for automobile accessory production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150506 Termination date: 20161205 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |