CN203597959U - X-ray photography information plate frame for double lower limbs - Google Patents

X-ray photography information plate frame for double lower limbs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203597959U
CN203597959U CN201320717835.XU CN201320717835U CN203597959U CN 203597959 U CN203597959 U CN 203597959U CN 201320717835 U CN201320717835 U CN 201320717835U CN 203597959 U CN203597959 U CN 203597959U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
human body
ray photographic
lifting platform
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320717835.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗振伟
王会利
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Tianjin Baodi Hospital
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Tianjin Baodi Hospital
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Priority to CN201320717835.XU priority Critical patent/CN203597959U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to X-ray photography auxiliary equipment, in particular to an X-ray photography information plate frame for double lower limbs. The problem that an existing X-ray photography information plate frame cannot be matched with an X-ray camera to shoot the full length of the double lower limbs of a human body through one-time exposure is solved. The X-ray photography information plate frame comprises a frame body, four fixed pulleys, steel cables, temporary locating plugs, a vertical lead screw, a human body lifting platform and a motor. Double-layer fixed pulley grooves are formed in the upper portion of the frame body, double-layer X-ray photography information plate hanging boxes and vertical moving rails of balance weights are formed in the middle of the frame body, a human body lifting platform rail frame is arranged on the lower portion of the frame body, and the four fixed pulleys are arranged in the double-layer fixed pulley grooves through horizontal through shafts. The steel cables are wound around the fixed pulleys, one ends of the steel cables are in screw joint with the X-ray photography information plate hanging boxes, the other ends of the steel cables are connected to the balance weights. The temporary locating plugs are arranged on the right sides of the X-ray photography information plate hanging boxes, and the vertical lead screw is arranged in the centers of the upper wall and the lower wall of the human body lifting platform rail frame through bearings. The human body lifting platform is in screw joint with the lead screw, and the motor is meshed with a vertical lead screw gear through a pivot gear. The X-ray photography information plate frame is used for being matched with the X-ray camera in clinical orthopaedics to shoot the real and complete images of the double lower limbs of the human body through the one-time exposure.

Description

A kind of two Radiography of lower limb information grillage
Technical field
This utility model relates to the auxiliary facilities of medical X-ray photographic, specifically a kind of two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of one that can coordinate X-ray photographic machine single exposure the two lower limb skeletons shapes of human body, length, related angle to be done to quantize photography.
Background technology
In clinical orthopaedics, when osteoarthrosis replacement, bone tumor osteotomy are moved treatments such as connecing postoperative and Lower limb bone line of force measurement, the measurement out of shape of two lower limb total length and measure, all need to do two Radiography of lower limbs, take hip joint to clear, accurate, the complete image of ankle joint, so that the two lower-limb axis of observation, angle between two Lower limb bone length and femur and tibia axis, the two lower limb situations of the patient who provides accurately, quantizes for clinician's diagnosis and treatment.At present, though the information grillage of existing X-ray photographic machine also has the human body lifting platform can be by patient's lifting, but when each exposure photography, its photographic information plate (imaging plate) can only plug-in mounting one, and photographic information plate maximum specification is 14*17 inch, therefore, can not make lower limb total length image be included in the scope of photographic information plate (IP plate or magazine), if use veneer multiexposure, multiple exposure, result is to make patient suffer x-ray radiation amount greatly and also bad splicing of photographs, the angle amount between true to obtain, accurate, objectively two lower limb total length amounts and femur and tibia axis.So, design one multiple X-ray photographic information boards of can simultaneously pegging graft, couple together on 2-3 X-ray photographic information board, lower edge is overlapping according to the height of human body, make X-ray photographic function single exposure just can clap to obtain two lower limb images, and the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of the one that patient's amount of radiation is reduced are very necessary.
Utility model content
Can not coordinate X-ray photographic machine to the two lower limb shapes of human body in order to solve existing X-ray photographic information grillage, length single exposure makes to quantize the problem of photography, this utility model designs and discloses a kind of pair of Radiography of lower limb information grillage, on this X-ray photographic information grillage, three information boards of parallel lifting simultaneously hang box, hang vertical three information boards of pegging graft in box, mobile hang upper by three X-ray photographic information boards of box, overlapping the coupling together in lower edge can make X-ray photographic machine single exposure that two lower limb are thrown and shone, obtain the two lower limb hip joints of patient clear to ankle joint, truly, complete image, the technical solution of the utility model includes: framework, be arranged at movably the box that hangs of three grafting X-ray photographic information boards in said frame, be formed at said frame bottom, coordinate X-ray photographic machine to do the human body lifting platform of two lower limb each position photography, said frame upper design is two-layer fixed pulley groove, in two-layer fixed pulley groove, with two horizontal axises, four fixed pulleys are installed, the framework central authorities of four fixed pulley bottoms are formed with two-layer parallel, X-ray photographic information board hangs the vertical moving track of box, be formed with the above-mentioned parallel vertical moving track that hangs box counterweight with the both sides of its associated frame members, an above-mentioned left side of hanging box, the right lateral layout is by the hole seam of wirerope, hole seam is through at wherein one end of wirerope with its means of vertical screws apical grafting, the another end of wirerope is walked around fixed pulley and is connected in above-mentioned counterweight of hanging box, said frame bottom is formed as human body lifting platform rail bracket, vertical leading screw is installed with bearing by the upper and lower wall of described lifting platform rail bracket central authorities, leading screw engages with the motor pivot shaft gear that is fixed on substrate with travelling gear, motor input is connected in human body lifting platform control circuit, and human body lifting platform is spirally connected on leading screw.
The slot that designs vertical grafting X-ray photographic information board above on above-mentioned left and right limit of hanging box, hangs the interim fastening screw that is spirally connected on box the right above.
Above-mentioned fastening screw is by rolling over rectangular steel plate, its short flanging is as spanner, formation chute cracks at long flanging middle part, through chute, be bolted in to hang between hole seam above of box the right and slot with square bar screw and make,, fastening screw moves and is plugged in the socket that X-ray photographic information board hangs box moving track sidewall (the above-mentioned box moving track sidewall that hangs is designed with multiple sockets from top to bottom) along chute when interim the location.
Forward and backward of said frame is respectively designed with X-ray photographic information board and hangs the window of box and wirerope installation and positioning, anterior layer hangs and on the wirerope in the vertical moving track of box, holds out against two X-ray photographic information boards of fixed installation with screw and hang box, rear layer hangs to be installed an X-ray photographic information board on the wirerope in the vertical moving track of box and hangs box, hang after box installation, positioning at X-ray photographic information board, the left and right frame of above-mentioned window makes up recovery with the plug side with dovetail groove.
Above-mentioned two-layer parallel X-ray photographic information board hangs the interorbital distance of vertical movement of box not affect their vertical mobile being advisable up and down, more closely better.
The technical scheme 1 of above-mentioned human body lifting platform control circuit adopts DC motor control circuit, and it is by DC source; On and off switch; Be connected to the reversing switch at the positive and negative two ends of DC source with double-pole contact; Be connected to diode and the limit journey switch in parallel circuit of reversing switch two outfans; The dc motor that is connected to above-mentioned two parallel circuits output forms.
The technical scheme 2 of above-mentioned human body lifting platform control circuit adopts control circuit of AC motor, and it is connected to the ac motor of civil power~220V one end through on and off switch by major-minor winding intersection point; Be connected to civil power~220V another end with 4 feet, 3 feet are connected to the main winding and auxiliary winding of ac motor and two solid-state relays of capacitor two point; Be flush-mounted in touching lever with anode, negative terminal is connected in the 5V DC source of two solid-state relay 2 feet; Making 5V anode connect in turn the defeated touching lever in two solid-state relay 1 feet in limit journey two ends forms.
Handrail is installed in said frame front and back walls both sides, and its substrate downside is installed the universal caster wheel of commercially available lifting braking.
Advantage and good effect
A. this kind of pair of Radiography of lower limb information board sets up the vertical moving track that hangs box in respect of two-layer X-ray photographic information board, on wirerope in anterior layer moving track, hold out against two X-ray photographic information boards of fixed installation with screw and hang box, on wirerope in rear layer moving track, an X-ray photographic information board is installed and is hung box, three are hung three X-ray photographic information boards of grafting in box, move and hang upper by three X-ray photographic information boards of box along wirerope, overlapping the coupling together in lower edge makes two lower limb imagings and the photography of X-ray photographic function single exposure to patient, it is treated that to obtain hip joint clear to ankle joint, truly, accurately, complete image.
B. the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of this one have utilized electric human body lifting platform, and fixed pulley counterweight principle is adjusted each X-ray photographic information board and is hung the X-ray photographic information board position in box, lifting flexibly, operate light, to have alleviated operator labour, improved work efficiency.
C. forward and backward of this kind of pair of Radiography of lower limb information grillage is respectively designed with X-ray photographic information board and hangs that box and wirerope are installed and the window of positioning, and the interim fastening screw that is spirally connected on hang box the right, thereby make to install, positioning X-ray photographic information board hangs box and plug-in mounting X-ray photographic information board is more convenient, X-ray photographic information board hang box and wherein X-ray photographic information board install and mix up behind position, the left and right frame of above-mentioned window makes up recovery with the plug side with dovetail groove, makes this pair of Radiography of lower limb information grillage appearance regular, attractive in appearance.
D. this kind of pair of Radiography of lower limb information grillage hangs the interim fastening screw that is spirally connected on box the right above, is convenient to stop wirerope motion temporarily, installs that X-ray photographic information board hangs box or the fixed position of box is hung in adjustment and for hanging box loading, unloading X-ray photographic information board.
E. the left and right flank side surface design that the X-ray photographic information board of this kind of pair of Radiography of lower limb information grillage hangs box is by the hole seam of wirerope, stitch with its means of vertical screws apical grafting wirerope in hole, fixedly hang box position, installation and positioning that this structure is convenient to two X-ray photographic information boards and is hung box.
F. handrail is installed in the front and back walls both sides of this kind of pair of Radiography of lower limb information grillage, safety while making patient's lifting, and substrate downside is installed the universal caster wheel of commercially available lifting braking, is convenient to the mobile X-ray photographic machine that coordinates and carries out two Radiography of lower limbs to patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general assembly schematic perspective view of this kind of pair of Radiography of lower limb information grillage;
Fig. 2 is that X-ray photographic information board hangs box and interim fastening screw schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 is interim fastening screw enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is human body lifting platform control circuit figure of the present utility model (using direct current generator);
Fig. 5 is human body lifting platform control circuit figure of the present utility model (using alternating current generator).
The explanation of main label in figure:
The vertical moving track of 1-framework 2-(anterior layer)
3 '-vertical moving track (counterweight) 2 '-vertical moving track (counterweight)
The window that the vertical moving track of 3-(rear layer hangs box) 4-installs and transposes
5 '-hang box (in front vertical moving track) 6 '-hang box (in rear moving track)
7 '-hang box (in front vertical moving track) 8-fixed pulley (in advancing slip race)
5,6, the horizontal axis of 7-X line photographic information plate 10-
9-fixed pulley (in rear wheel groove) 12-fixed pulley groove
11-fixed pulley groove 14-lifting platform rail bracket
13-counterweight 16-leading screw
15-bearing 18-bearing
17-travelling gear 20-motor
19-substrate 22-human body lifting platform
21-pivot gear 24-hole seam
23-slot 26-spanner
25-screw 28-square bar screw
27-chute
The specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate content of the present utility model, technical scheme and feature, then lift following instance accompanying drawings under:
As Figure 1-5, the technical scheme of this kind of pair of Radiography of lower limb information grillage includes: framework 1, be arranged at movably three grafting X-ray photographic information boards 5,6,7 in said frame hang box 5 ', 6 ', 7 ', be formed at said frame bottom, coordinate X-ray photographic machine to do the human body lifting platform 22 of two lower limb each position photography, said frame upper design is two-layer fixed pulley groove 11, 12, in two-layer fixed pulley groove, with two horizontal axises 10, two pairs of fixed pulleys 8 are installed, 9, the framework central authorities of two pairs of fixed pulley bottoms are formed with two-layer parallel, X-ray photographic information board hangs the vertical moving track 2 of box, 3, with the both sides of its associated frame members be formed with the above-mentioned parallel vertical moving track 2 that hangs box counterweight ', 3 ', an above-mentioned left side of hanging box, the right lateral layout is by the hole seam 24 of wirerope, hole seam is through at wherein one end of wirerope with its means of vertical screws 25 apical graftings, the another end of wirerope is walked around fixed pulley and is connected in above-mentioned counterweight 13 of hanging box, said frame bottom is formed as lifting platform rail bracket 14, vertical leading screw 16 is installed with bearing 15,18 by the upper and lower wall of lifting platform rail bracket central authorities, leading screw engages with the pivot gear 21 of the motor 20 that is fixed on substrate with travelling gear 17, motor input is connected in human body lifting platform control circuit, and human body lifting platform 22 is spirally connected on leading screw.
The slot 23 that designs vertical grafting X-ray photographic information board above on above-mentioned left and right limit of hanging box, hangs the interim fastening screw that is spirally connected on box the right above.
Above-mentioned fastening screw is by rolling over rectangular steel plate, its short flanging is as spanner 26, crack and form chute 27 in long flanging middle part, through chute, be bolted in to hang between hole seam 24 above of box the right and slot 23 with square bar screw 28 and make,, fastening screw moves and is plugged in the socket that X-ray photographic information board hangs the vertical mobile orbit sidewall of box (the above-mentioned vertical mobile orbit sidewall of box that hangs is designed with multiple sockets from top to bottom) along chute direction when interim the location.
Forward and backward of said frame 1 is respectively designed with X-ray photographic information board and hangs the window 4 of box and wirerope installation and positioning, anterior layer hangs and on the wirerope in the vertical moving track of box, holds out against two X-ray photographic information boards of fixed installation with screw 25 and hang box, rear layer hangs on the wirerope in the vertical moving track of box with screw 25 and holds out against and an X-ray photographic information board is installed is hung box, after X-ray photographic information board hangs box and installs and transpose, the left and right frame of above-mentioned window makes up recovery with the plug side with dovetail groove.
The interorbital distance of vertical movement that above-mentioned two-layer parallel X-ray photographic information board hangs box is hung box vertical mobile being advisable up and down not affect, more closely better.
As shown in Figure 4, the technical scheme 1 of above-mentioned human body lifting platform control circuit adopts DC motor control circuit, and it is by DC source; On and off switch (not drawing); Be connected to the reversing switch K at the positive and negative two ends of DC source with double-pole contact; Be connected to diode VD1, the VD2 of reversing switch two outfans and limit Cheng KaiguanK 1, K2 parallel circuit; Be connected to the dc motor of above-mentioned two parallel circuits output mform.
As shown in Figure 5, the technical scheme 2 of above-mentioned human body lifting platform control circuit adopts control circuit of AC motor, and it is connected to the ac motor M of civil power~220V one end through on and off switch D by major-minor winding intersection point; Be connected to civil power~220V another end with 4 feet, 3 feet are connected to the main winding and auxiliary winding of motor and two solid-state relay SSR1, SSR2 of capacitor C two point; Be flush-mounted in touching lever with anode, negative terminal is connected in the 5V DC source of two solid-state relay 2 feet; Making 5V anode meet in turn the defeated touching lever P in two solid-state relay 1 feet in limit journey two ends forms.
Said frame front and back walls both sides are provided with handrail, and the downside of substrate 19 is installed the universal caster wheel of commercially available lifting braking.

Claims (8)

1. two Radiography of lower limb information grillages, include: framework, be arranged at movably the box that hangs of three grafting X-ray photographic information boards in said frame, be formed at said frame bottom, coordinate X-ray photographic machine to do the human body lifting platform of two lower limb each position photography, it is characterized in that: the upper design of described framework is two-layer fixed pulley groove, in two-layer fixed pulley groove, with two horizontal axises, four fixed pulleys are installed, the framework central authorities of four fixed pulley bottoms are formed with two-layer parallel, X-ray photographic information board hangs the vertical moving track of box, be formed with the above-mentioned parallel vertical moving track that hangs box counterweight with the both sides of its associated frame members, an above-mentioned left side of hanging box, the right lateral layout is by the hole seam of wirerope, hole seam is through at wherein one end of wirerope with its means of vertical screws apical grafting, the another end of wirerope is walked around fixed pulley and is connected in above-mentioned counterweight of hanging box, said frame bottom is formed as human body lifting platform rail bracket, vertical leading screw is installed with bearing by the upper and lower wall of described lifting platform rail bracket central authorities, leading screw engages with the motor pivot shaft gear that is fixed on substrate with travelling gear, motor input is connected in human body lifting platform control circuit, and human body lifting platform is spirally connected on leading screw.
2. the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the slot that designs vertical grafting X-ray photographic information board above on above-mentioned left and right limit of hanging box, hangs the interim fastening screw that is spirally connected on box the right above.
3. the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned fastening screw is by rolling over rectangular steel plate, its short flanging is as spanner, formation chute cracks at long flanging middle part, through chute, be bolted in to hang between hole seam above of box the right and slot with square bar screw and make, while location, fastening screw moves and is plugged in the socket that X-ray photographic information board hangs box moving track sidewall along chute temporarily.
4. the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: forward and backward of said frame is respectively designed with that X-ray photographic information board hangs box and wirerope is installed, the window of positioning, anterior layer hangs and on the wirerope in the vertical moving track of box, holds out against two X-ray photographic information boards of fixed installation with screw and hang box, rear layer hangs to be installed an X-ray photographic information board on the wirerope in the vertical moving track of box and hangs box, hang after box installation, positioning at X-ray photographic information board, the left and right frame of above-mentioned window makes up recovery with the plug side with dovetail groove.
5. the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned two-layer parallel X-ray photographic information board hangs the interorbital distance of vertical movement of box not affect their vertical mobile being advisable up and down, more closely better.
6. the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the technical scheme 1 of above-mentioned human body lifting platform control circuit adopts DC motor control circuit, and it is by DC source; On and off switch; Be connected to the reversing switch at the positive and negative two ends of DC source with double-pole contact; Be connected to diode and the limit journey switch in parallel circuit of reversing switch two outfans; The dc motor that is connected to above-mentioned two parallel circuits output forms.
7. the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the technical scheme 2 of above-mentioned human body lifting platform control circuit adopts control circuit of AC motor, it is connected to the ac motor of civil power~220V one end through on and off switch by major-minor winding intersection point; Be connected to civil power~220V another end with 4 feet, 3 feet are connected to the main winding and auxiliary winding of ac motor and two solid-state relays of capacitor two point; Be flush-mounted in touching lever with anode, negative terminal is connected in the 5V DC source of two solid-state relay 2 feet; Making 5V anode connect in turn the defeated touching lever in two solid-state relay 1 feet in limit journey two ends forms.
8. the two Radiography of lower limb information grillages of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: handrail is installed in said frame front and back walls both sides, and its substrate downside is installed the universal caster wheel of commercially available lifting braking.
CN201320717835.XU 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 X-ray photography information plate frame for double lower limbs Expired - Fee Related CN203597959U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320717835.XU CN203597959U (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 X-ray photography information plate frame for double lower limbs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320717835.XU CN203597959U (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 X-ray photography information plate frame for double lower limbs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203597959U true CN203597959U (en) 2014-05-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320717835.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203597959U (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 X-ray photography information plate frame for double lower limbs

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938689A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-17 赛诺威盛科技(北京)有限公司 CT scanning device and CT scanning system
CN111938687A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-17 赛诺威盛科技(北京)有限公司 CT main frame, CT scanning device and CT scanning system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938689A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-17 赛诺威盛科技(北京)有限公司 CT scanning device and CT scanning system
CN111938687A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-17 赛诺威盛科技(北京)有限公司 CT main frame, CT scanning device and CT scanning system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140521

Termination date: 20141111

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model