CN203597364U - Vibrating conveyor for walnut green seedcase stripping - Google Patents
Vibrating conveyor for walnut green seedcase stripping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203597364U CN203597364U CN201320821609.6U CN201320821609U CN203597364U CN 203597364 U CN203597364 U CN 203597364U CN 201320821609 U CN201320821609 U CN 201320821609U CN 203597364 U CN203597364 U CN 203597364U
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- China
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- walnut
- liner plate
- stripping
- rascal
- conveying
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vibrating conveyor for walnut green seedcase stripping. The vibrating conveyor comprises a conveying box body. A feeder is arranged on the conveying box body, a hot air pipe is arranged below the conveying box body, conveying liner plate supporting grids are arranged in the conveying box body, conveying liner plates are arranged on the conveying liner plate supporting grids, and hot air inlet holes are formed in the conveying liner plates. According to the vibrating conveyor for walnut green seedcase stripping, the hot air pipe is arranged below a frame of the vibrating conveyor, the hot air inlet holes are formed in the conveying liner plates, and then walnuts are conveyed with vibration, and meanwhile are unfrozen and dried by hot air, the moisture content of walnut green seedcases is reduced, in the follow-up green seedcase stripping process, juice and adhesion generated by the high moisture content of the green seedcases are avoided, the breakage rate is greatly reduced, and the walnuts are even prevented from being broken. A processing scene is clean and environmentally friendly, and food is free of pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to green peel of walnut lift-off technology field, is specifically related to a kind of green peel of walnut and peels off and use jigging conveyer.
Background technology
Walnut Fruit is mainly made up of outer Chinese olive skin, internal layer xylocarp shell and kind benevolence three parts.When Chinese olive skin maturation and surface while there is crackle, Walnut is peeled off with easy separation of Chinese olive skin.But for various reasons, when Walnut Fruit results, rascal is prematurity also, peeling off of green pericarp of walnut becomes an important procedure of processing after walnut results, and it has important effect to the marketing quality that guarantees walnut.
Existing green peel of walnut stripping means is a lot, comprises that stack retting removes seed-skin method, chemical method and Mechanical Method etc., stack retting decortication: walnut after gathering, to transport in time outdoor shady and cool place or indoor heap in heaps.General stack retting 3-5 days, in the time of Chinese olive skin shrinking away from theshell or cracking, can knock decortication.But when stack retting, the likely blackening of Chinese olive skin, even rotten, easily pollute shell, efficiency is low simultaneously.Medicament decortication: after walnut is gathered, flood in ethephon solution, then be stacked at shady and cool place or indoor by certain thickness, approximately through about 5 days.But because pilling up time is longer, medicament can enter kernel by walnut internal layer xylocarp shell gap, and kernel is polluted.Mechanical Method various ways: drum-type takes off rascal machine, it peels off principle is that shearing force material being produced by grid roller is peeled off down green peel of walnut.Horizontal de-rascal machine, by the relative motion of scrubbing brush and chain plate conveyor belt, constantly rolls material and rubs with the hands and shear, by pericarp peeling.Vertical disc takes off rascal machine, and shearing force material being produced by scrubbing brush and rotating disk, by pericarp peeling.The overall shortcoming of Mechanical Method is, must after gathering, remove very soon green peel of walnut, the outer Chinese olive skin of Walnut Fruit is combined firmly with the internal layer xylocarp shell of surface irregularity, cause internal layer xylocarp shell surface rascal be more difficult purifying, must increase for this reason and roll stranding and shear strength etc., cause internal layer xylocarp shell percentage of damage higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of green peel of walnut and peels off with jigging conveyer, solves the low and higher problem of walnut internal layer xylocarp shell percentage of damage of charge stripping efficiency that prior art exists.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, green peel of walnut is peeled off with jigging conveyer, comprise conveying casing, above carrying casing, be provided with feeder, be provided with warm-air pipe below, carry in casing and carry liner plate supportive grid, carry liner plate supportive grid to be provided with conveying liner plate, carry liner plate to be provided with hot blast and enter hole.
Feature of the present utility model is also,
Carry liner plate supportive grid to be fixed on and to carry in casing by grid side plate.
Carry liner plate supportive grid to form a cavity with carrying bottom half.
Hot blast enters hole and on conveying liner plate, is evenly provided with multiple.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the utility model green peel of walnut is peeled off with jigging conveyer, by be provided with warm-air pipe below carrying casing, carry liner plate to be provided with hot blast and enter hole, when making Walnut Fruit vibrating transportation, carrying out hot blast thaws and is dried, green peel of walnut moisture content is reduced, make in follow-up pericarp peeling process, avoid occurring because rascal moisture content is high juice and bonding, greatly reduce percentage of damage, even avoided the fragmentation of Walnut, and processing site is clean, environmental protection, food is pollution-free.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model green peel of walnut is peeled off the structural representation with jigging conveyer;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model green peel of walnut is peeled off with the structural representation of carrying liner plate in jigging conveyer;
Fig. 3 uses the utility model green peel of walnut to peel off the overall structure schematic diagram with the green peel of walnut stripping system of jigging conveyer.
In figure, 1. casing, 2. feeder, 3. stripping rascal arc side plate, 4. stripping rascal arc, 5. stripping rascal arc liner plate, 6. stripping rascal roller, 7. stripping rascal roller liner plate, 8. rascal otch arc side plate, 9. rascal otch arc, 10. rascal otch arc liner plate, 11. otch rollers, 12. otch endless knife, 13. locating rings, 14. carry casing, and 15. carry liner plate, 16. carry liner plate supportive grid, 17. warm-air pipes, 18. vibratory sieves, 19. jigging conveyers, 20. hot blasts enter hole, 21. grid side plates.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
The utility model green peel of walnut is peeled off with jigging conveyer, referring to accompanying drawing 1, comprise and carry casing 14, carry casing 14 to be provided with feeder 2 above, be provided with warm-air pipe 17 below, carry the interior conveying liner plate of casing 14 supportive grid 16, as shown in Figure 2, carry liner plate supportive grid 16 to be provided with and carry liner plate 15, carry liner plate 15 to be provided with hot blast and enter hole 20.
Carry liner plate supportive grid 16 to be fixed on and to carry in casing 14 by grid side plate 21.
Carry liner plate supportive grid 16 to form a cavity with carrying casing 14 bottoms.
Hot blast enters hole 20 and on conveying liner plate 15, is evenly provided with multiple.
Use the utility model green peel of walnut is peeled off with the overall structure schematic diagram of the green peel of walnut stripping system of jigging conveyer referring to Fig. 3, jigging conveyer 19 is arranged on above casing 1, vibratory sieve 18 is arranged on below casing 1, in casing 1, be provided with rascal notching device and stripping rascal device, stripping rascal device is arranged on below rascal notching device.
Rascal notching device comprises the otch passage that rascal otch arc 9 and otch roller 11 form, equidistantly on otch roller 11 be provided with multiple otch endless knife 12, between each otch endless knife 12, be provided with hard rubber material locating ring 13, rascal otch arc 9 surfaces are lined with hard rubber material rascal otch arc liner plate 10, rascal otch arc liner plate 10 surfaces are provided with salient point, rascal otch arc 9 two sides are respectively equipped with rascal otch arc side plate 8, rascal otch arc side plate 8 is connected with casing 1 by bolt, on rascal otch arc side plate 8, offer bolt hole, the relative link position of casing 1 is provided with microscler bolt hole, so that regulate the distance between rascal otch arc 9 and otch roller 11, to adapt to the Walnut Fruit of different sizes.
Stripping rascal device comprises the stripping rascal passage that stripping rascal roller 6 and stripping rascal arc 4 form, stripping rascal roller 6 surfaces are lined with hard rubber material stripping rascal roller liner plate 7, stripping rascal roller liner plate 7 surfaces are provided with salient point, on stripping rascal arc 4, part is lined with hard rubber material stripping rascal arc liner plate 5, stripping rascal arc liner plate 5 surfaces are provided with salient point, stripping rascal arc 4 two sides are respectively equipped with stripping rascal arc side plate 3, stripping rascal arc side plate 3 is connected with casing 1 by bolt, on stripping rascal arc side plate 3, offer bolt hole, the relative link position of casing 1 is provided with microscler bolt hole, so that regulate the distance between stripping rascal arc 4 and stripping rascal roller 6, to adapt to the Walnut Fruit of different sizes.
Jigging conveyer 19 is in having conveying function, also there are other three functions, the one, below carrying casing 14, warm-air pipe 17 is set, increase heated-air drying, its objective is the hot blast Walnut Fruit of thawing in carrying, Walnut Fruit is thawed to a certain extent, originally firmly faying face combination degree is no longer tight for the internal layer xylocarp shell of the outer Chinese olive skin of Walnut Fruit and surface irregularity, is conducive to the outer Chinese olive skin of follow-up Walnut Fruit and peels off and peel off the presentation quality on rear internal layer xylocarp shell surface; The 2nd, green peel of walnut moisture content reduces, and guarantees in follow-up pericarp peeling process, avoids occurring because rascal moisture content is high juice and bonding; The 3rd, rub and examine the hard rubber material that coefficient is larger by conveying liner plate 15 material selections of jigging conveyer 19, the conveying liner plate 15 of jigging conveyer 19 is in the process of carrying, make the rapid step of Walnut Fruit be tending towards displacement, the motion direction of Walnut Fruit all rapid step trends towards the direction that frictional force is less, makes Walnut Fruit orientation enter follow-up Walnut Fruit otch operation.Be conducive to the outer Chinese olive skin of follow-up Walnut Fruit and peel off and peel off the presentation quality on rear internal layer xylocarp shell surface, improve commodity fruit and go out fruit rate, food is pollution-free, has avoided the residual of chemical composition.
When green peel of walnut is peeled off, classification freezing Walnut Fruit are sent into by feeder 2 on the conveying liner plate 15 of jigging conveyer 19, Walnut Fruit continues Walnut Fruit hot blast thaw and be dried by hot blast in jigging conveyer 19 course of conveying, make originally firmly the combination degree of the outer Chinese olive skin of combination and the internal layer xylocarp shell face of surface irregularity greatly reduce and even start layering, Walnut Fruit is carrying liner plate 15 to be progressively tending towards displacement in addition, the motion direction of Walnut Fruit all progressively trends towards the direction that frictional force is less, make Walnut Fruit orientation enter follow-up green peel of walnut otch operation,
Green peel of walnut enters after otch operation, otch roller 11 drives otch endless knife 12 grades to rotate otch, due to rascal otch arc liner plate 10, locating ring 13 have certain elasticity and and Walnut Fruit between rub and examine effect, in the time of otch endless knife 12 otch, make Walnut Fruit along cutting rascal otch arc liner plate 10 and move down when, also rotate motion, the notch shape of otch endless knife 12 is circularized, then enter stripping rascal operation;
Walnut Fruit enters after stripping rascal operation, and stripping rascal roller 6, stripping rascal roller liner plate 7 together rotate, and makes the Walnut Fruit entering be squeezed, rub between stripping rascal roller liner plate 7 and stripping rascal arc liner plate 5, reaches the effect of peeling off rascal; After pericarp peeling, fall into vibratory sieve 18 and separate.
The utility model green peel of walnut is peeled off with jigging conveyer, by be provided with warm-air pipe below carrying casing, carry liner plate to be provided with hot blast and enter hole, when making Walnut Fruit vibrating transportation, carry out hot blast and thaw and be dried, green peel of walnut moisture content is reduced, make in follow-up pericarp peeling process, avoid occurring because rascal moisture content is high juice and bonding greatly reducing percentage of damage, even avoided the fragmentation of Walnut, and processing site is clean, environmental protection, food is pollution-free.
Claims (4)
1. green peel of walnut is peeled off with jigging conveyer, it is characterized in that, comprise and carry casing (14), described conveying casing (14) is provided with feeder (2) above, be provided with warm-air pipe (17) below, in described conveying casing (14), carry liner plate supportive grid (16), described conveying liner plate supportive grid (16) is provided with carries liner plate (15), and described conveying liner plate (15) is provided with hot blast and enters hole (20).
2. green peel of walnut according to claim 1 is peeled off with jigging conveyer, it is characterized in that, described conveying liner plate supportive grid (16) is fixed in described conveying casing (14) by grid side plate (21).
3. green peel of walnut according to claim 1 is peeled off with jigging conveyer, it is characterized in that, described conveying liner plate supportive grid (16) forms a cavity with carrying casing (14) bottom.
4. green peel of walnut according to claim 1 is peeled off with jigging conveyer, it is characterized in that, described hot blast enters hole (20) and on described conveying liner plate (15), is evenly provided with multiple.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320821609.6U CN203597364U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Vibrating conveyor for walnut green seedcase stripping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320821609.6U CN203597364U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Vibrating conveyor for walnut green seedcase stripping |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203597364U true CN203597364U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320821609.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203597364U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Vibrating conveyor for walnut green seedcase stripping |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203597364U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105919142A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-07 | 湖州师范学院 | Walnut green seedcase peeling method |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201320821609.6U patent/CN203597364U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105919142A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-07 | 湖州师范学院 | Walnut green seedcase peeling method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140521 Termination date: 20141212 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |