CN203583809U - Decoration plate - Google Patents
Decoration plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN203583809U CN203583809U CN201320264948.9U CN201320264948U CN203583809U CN 203583809 U CN203583809 U CN 203583809U CN 201320264948 U CN201320264948 U CN 201320264948U CN 203583809 U CN203583809 U CN 203583809U
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- dalle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a decoration plate. The decoration plate comprises a base plate, refraction particles are solidified in the base plate and are transparent or semitransparent irregular polyhedrons or flakes, and a surface pattern decoration layer is boned and composited on one surface of the base plate and serves as a paint layer forming a decorative pattern or a transparent or semitransparent medium layer attached with a decorative pattern. According to the technical scheme, the refraction particles are used as a filler to manufacture the base plate and thus have transparent, refractive and blinking particle texture effects; and through composite decoration of the patterns and the base plate texture, the decoration patterns completely achieve physically depth of field and three-dimensional layering effects in visual terms and thus are very decorative; and the decoration plate provided by the utility model is simple to operate, environment-friendly and energy-saving, and has practical significance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of construction and decoration materials, specifically a kind of Novel decorative board.
Background technology
Man-made stone is used widely in architectural decoration field as dalle, belongs to known technology.Conventional man-made stone is to mix with filler, pigment with unsaturated polyester resin, adds a small amount of initator, through certain processing technology, makes.Man-made stone can be divided into printing opacity and light tight two large classes.Wherein:
The main stuffing of translucent artificial stone is aluminium hydrate powder, Main Function is to reduce resin demand, reduce production costs, its decorative pattern and decorate the generation of skin texture be mainly colorant by different colours manually cloth and man-made stone decorative pattern agent collocation form, its graphic pattern simulation degree is not high.
Granular filler in light tight man-made stone, with lighttight in the majority, also there are a small amount of refractive power or reflective particles, the refractive particle that is positioned at decorative cover at this class stone material is wrapped up by the opaque raw material of periphery, just be transparent or semitransparent cross section shape, do not manifest the polyhedral refractive power of refractive particle and flash effect.The decorative pattern of light tight man-made stone is to form and decorate skin texture with the filler of random distribution, the pattern followed rock effect that the raw material of unlike material and color forms by Strand Feeding Technique, but its emulation degree is limited, cannot copy description effect.
The pattern decorative sheet material that other form with technology such as air brushing, printings, as marble grain paster material plate, melamine impregnated paper wainscot plate etc., the feature of this class sheet material is, decorative pattern can reach high simulated effect or copy description effect, but lacks the skin texture texture of physical property and the stereovision of the depth of field.
Therefore, in the preparation of man-made stone class decorative panel, be necessary to form new decoration skin texture by the change of filler, and by this decoration skin texture in conjunction with description pattern, make compound its surperficial high simulated decorative pattern there is the visual effect of the skin texture texture of physical property and the solid layer feeling of the depth of field.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model aims to provide a kind of Novel decorative board that has penetrating, refractive power, claimed flare pellet skin texture visual effect and have solid layer feeling decorative pattern concurrently.
For realizing this technical purpose, scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of dalle, comprise a substrate, and this substrate solidifies refractive particle, and described refractive particle is transparent or semitransparent irregular polyhedrons or plates; One surface of described substrate also bonds and is compounded with a top layer pattern decorative layer, and this top layer pattern decorative layer is to form the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
Preferably, the particle diameter of refractive particle is 1 order～60 order.
Preferably, described dalle also comprises a transparent surface layer, and top layer pattern decorative layer is located between substrate and transparent surface layer, and three mutually bonds and is complex as a whole; Described transparent surface layer is transparent colloid solidification layer or glass plate or the stack of the two.
Preferably, described dalle also comprises a bottom pattern decorative layer, and another surface bonding of described bottom pattern decorative layer and substrate is complex as a whole; Described bottom pattern decorative layer is to form the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
Preferably, described dalle also comprises a light shield layer, and the another side of described substrate and light shield layer bonding are combined into and are integrated.
Preferably, described dalle also comprises a light shield layer, and this light shield layer is bonding to be compounded on bottom pattern decorative layer.
Preferably, described substrate is the substrate with textured pattern feature that is added with colorant, and this substrate is mixed and is frozen into refractive particle, transparent colloid by colorant; Described dielectric layer is that papery or cloth matter fiber are soaked and solidify rear impregnate layer or the transparent plastic film forming by transparent colloid.
It is that filler is made substrate that this programme adopts refractive particle, that the substrate of making has is penetrating, the particle textural effect of refractive power, flash of light, under the setting off of this optics textural effect, make to be compound in the plane decoration pattern on substrate, visually present penetrating, the depth of field and abundant solid layer feeling, have very much ornamental, simple to operate, environmental protection and energy saving, have wide market prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decorative panel cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment mono-;
Fig. 2 is the decorative panel cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment bis-;
Fig. 3 is the decorative panel cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment tri-;
Fig. 4 is the decorative panel cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment tetra-;
Fig. 5 is the decorative panel cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment five;
Fig. 6 is the decorative panel cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment six;
Fig. 7 is the decorative panel cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment seven;
Fig. 8 is the decorative panel cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment eight.
In figure: 1 is substrate; 21 is top layer pattern decorative layer; 22 is bottom pattern decorative layer; 3 is transparent surface layer; 4 is light shield layer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment mono-, as shown in Figure 1:
The dalle material that the utility model provides comprises substrate 1, top layer pattern decorative layer 21, is mutually bonded as overall sheet material, and substrate 1 is also replaceable for adding the colored substrate of colorant.
Add the colored substrate of colorant and be in the component of substrate 1 and add colorant, by refractive particle, colorant, transparent colloid, mix the substrate that is frozen into tool textured pattern feature.
Top layer pattern decorative layer 21 is for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
As preferred forms, it is between 60% to 93% that described refractive particle accounts for substrate percentage by weight; Described refractive particle is that particle diameter is the unorganic glass particle between 1 order to 60 order; Described transparent colloid is unsaturated polyester resin.
Embodiment bis-, as shown in Figure 2:
The dalle material that the utility model provides comprises substrate 1, top layer pattern decorative layer 21 and transparent surface layer 3, is bonded as successively overall sheet material, and substrate 1 is also replaceable for adding the colored substrate of colorant.
Add the colored substrate of colorant and be in the component of substrate 1 and add colorant, by refractive particle, colorant, transparent colloid, mix the substrate that is frozen into tool textured pattern feature.
Top layer pattern decorative layer 21 is for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
As preferred forms, it is between 60% to 93% that described refractive particle accounts for substrate percentage by weight; Described refractive particle is that particle diameter is the unorganic glass particle between 1 order to 60 order; Described transparent colloid is unsaturated polyester resin.
Embodiment tri-, as shown in Figure 3:
The dalle that the utility model provides comprises light shield layer 4, substrate 1 and top layer pattern decorative layer 21, is bonded as successively overall sheet material, and substrate 1 is also replaceable for adding the colored substrate of colorant.
Add the colored substrate of colorant and be in the component of substrate 1 and add colorant, by refractive particle, colorant, transparent colloid, mix the substrate that is frozen into tool textured pattern feature.
Top layer pattern decorative layer 21 is for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
As preferred forms, it is between 60% to 93% that described refractive particle accounts for substrate percentage by weight; Described refractive particle is that particle diameter is the unorganic glass particle between 1 order to 60 order; Described transparent colloid is unsaturated polyester resin.
Embodiment tetra-, as shown in Figure 4:
The dalle that the utility model provides comprises light shield layer 4, substrate 1, top layer pattern decorative layer 21 and transparent surface layer 3, is bonded as successively overall sheet material, and substrate 1 is also replaceable for adding the colored substrate of colorant.
Add the colored substrate of colorant and be in the component of substrate 1 and add colorant, by refractive particle, colorant, transparent colloid, mix the substrate that is frozen into tool textured pattern feature.
Top layer pattern decorative layer 21 is for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
As preferred forms, it is between 60% to 93% that described refractive particle accounts for substrate percentage by weight; Described refractive particle is that particle diameter is the unorganic glass particle between 1 order to 60 order; Described transparent colloid is unsaturated polyester resin.
Embodiment five, as shown in Figure 5:
The dalle that the utility model provides comprises bottom pattern decorative layer 22, substrate 1 and top layer pattern decorative layer 21, is mutually bonded as overall sheet material, and substrate 1 is also replaceable for adding the colored substrate of colorant.
Add the colored substrate of colorant and be in the component of substrate 1 and add colorant, by refractive particle, colorant, transparent colloid, mix the substrate that is frozen into tool textured pattern feature.
Top layer pattern decorative layer 21 or bottom pattern decorative layer 22 are for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
As preferred forms, it is between 60% to 93% that described refractive particle accounts for substrate percentage by weight; Described refractive particle is that particle diameter is the unorganic glass particle between 1 order to 60 order; Described transparent colloid is unsaturated polyester resin.
Embodiment six, as shown in Figure 6:
The dalle that the utility model provides comprises bottom pattern decorative layer 22, substrate 1, top layer pattern decorative layer 21 and transparent surface layer 3, is bonded as successively overall sheet material, and substrate 1 is also replaceable for adding the colored substrate of colorant.
Add the colored substrate of colorant and be in the component of substrate 1 and add colorant, by refractive particle, colorant, transparent colloid, mix the substrate that is frozen into tool textured pattern feature.
Top layer pattern decorative layer 21 or bottom pattern decorative layer 22 are for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
As preferred forms, it is between 60% to 93% that described refractive particle accounts for substrate percentage by weight; Described refractive particle is that particle diameter is the unorganic glass particle between 1 order to 60 order; Described transparent colloid is unsaturated polyester resin.
Embodiment seven, as shown in Figure 7:
The dalle that the utility model provides comprises light shield layer 4, bottom pattern decorative layer 22, substrate 1 and top layer pattern decorative layer 21, is bonded as successively overall sheet material, and substrate 1 is also replaceable for adding the colored substrate of colorant.
Add the colored substrate of colorant and be in the component of substrate 1 and add colorant, by refractive particle, colorant, transparent colloid, mix the substrate that is frozen into tool textured pattern feature.
Pattern decorative layer 21 or bottom pattern decorative layer 22 are for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
As preferred forms, it is between 60% to 93% that described refractive particle accounts for substrate percentage by weight; Described refractive particle is that particle diameter is the unorganic glass particle between 1 order to 60 order; Described transparent colloid is unsaturated polyester resin.
Embodiment eight, as shown in Figure 8:
The dalle that the utility model provides comprises that light shield layer 4, bottom pattern decorative layer 22, substrate 1, top layer pattern decorative layer 21 and transparent surface layer 3 are bonded as overall sheet material successively, and substrate 1 is also replaceable for adding the colored substrate of colorant.
Add the colored substrate of colorant and be in the component of substrate 1 and add colorant, by refractive particle, colorant, transparent colloid, mix the substrate that is frozen into tool textured pattern feature.
Pattern decorative layer 21 or bottom pattern decorative layer 22 are for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
As preferred forms, it is between 60% to 93% that described refractive particle accounts for substrate percentage by weight; Described refractive particle is that particle diameter is the unorganic glass particle between 1 order to 60 order; Described transparent colloid is unsaturated polyester resin.
In the various embodiments described above, the particle diameter of indication is when certain physical characteristic of tested particle or the homogenous spheres of physical behavio(u)r and a certain diameter (or combination) are the most close, the just equivalent grain size using the diameter of this spheroid (or combination) as tested particle, what particle diameter reflected is granular size, in a lot of granulometries, adopt method of sieving choosing, with the screen cloth of different sizes, see that can particle pass through sieve aperture exactly.
Particle diameter refers to the size of feed particles, generally with the maximum length of particle, represents.Mesh is the size that represents the screen size of standard screen.In Taylor standard sieve, so-called mesh is exactly 2.54 centimetres of screen numbers in (1 inch) length, and referred to as order.For example, 200 object sieves, refer to that the screen cloth of every 2.54 centimetre lengths of this sieve has 200 sieve apertures, and its screen size is 0.074 millimeter (mesh is fewer, and screen size is larger).
In the various embodiments described above, dielectric layer is that papery or cloth matter fiber are soaked and solidify rear impregnate layer or the transparent plastic film forming by transparent colloid.Can certainly be other dielectric layers that can realize any prior art of this effect.
The utility model also provides a kind of preparation method of dalle, and described dalle at least comprises the compound top layer pattern decorative layer of substrate and its surface bonding, and substrate is mixed to solidify with transparent colloid by refractive particle and forms; Described refractive particle is transparent or semitransparent irregular polyhedrons or plates; Top layer pattern decorative layer is to form the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern; Preparation method is as follows:
(1) substrate preparation, the transparent UV resin of the glass particle by the particle diameter of percentage by weight 60%～93% between 1 order to 60 order and surplus is put into same container, after fully stirring, is cast in mould and is shaped to substrate by ultraviolet photo-curing;
(2) pattern decorative layer setting, on the surface of substrate, encloses pattern decorative layer with flat panel inkjet or screen printing mode.
When sheet material is also compounded with transparent surface layer, transparent surface layer selects transparent UV hardening of resin layer to make transparent surface layer; At the transparent UV resin of surperficial showering of pattern decorative layer, to certain thickness, by ultraviolet photo-curing, process moulding.
When sheet material is also compounded with light shield layer, preparation method is by weight percentage the unsaturated polyester resin of being furnished with curing compound and accelerator of 20%～55% titanium dioxide and surplus to be put into same container, after fully stirring, substrate need in shading surface, be evenly coated to after certain thickness, curing molding.
When needs preparation band the colorful one substrate, also in glass particle and transparent UV resin, color as required adds corresponding colorant, and stir respectively and being cast in same moulding form by ultraviolet photo-curing moulding successively respectively by different colours, make the substrate of tool textured pattern feature.
Transparent UV resin described here claims again photosensitive resin, is, after one is irradiated by light, physical and chemical changes and then the oligomer of crosslinking curing to occur rapidly in the short period of time.UV resin is the photoresist that a kind of relative molecular mass is lower, has the reactive group that can carry out UV, as unsaturated double-bond or epoxy radicals etc.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model, any trickle modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, be equal to and replace and improve, within all should being included in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1.
a kind of dalle, is characterized in that: comprise a substrate (1), this substrate solidifies refractive particle, described refractive particle is transparent or semitransparent irregular polyhedrons or plates; One surface of described substrate (1) also bonds and is compounded with a top layer pattern decorative layer (21), and this top layer pattern decorative layer (21) is for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
2.
dalle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described refractive particle is 1 order～60 order.
3.
dalle according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described dalle also comprises a transparent surface layer (3), and top layer pattern decorative layer (21) is located between substrate (1) and transparent surface layer (3), and three mutually bonds and is complex as a whole; Described transparent surface layer (3) is transparent colloid solidification layer or glass plate or the stack of the two.
4.
dalle according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described dalle also comprises a bottom pattern decorative layer (22), and described bottom pattern decorative layer (22) is complex as a whole with another surface bonding of substrate (1); Described bottom pattern decorative layer (22) is for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
5.
dalle according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described dalle also comprises a light shield layer (4), and the another side of described substrate (1) and light shield layer (4) bonding are combined into and are integrated.
6.
dalle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described dalle also comprises a light shield layer (4), and the another side of described substrate (1) and light shield layer (4) bonding are combined into and are integrated.
7.
dalle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described dalle also comprises a bottom pattern decorative layer (22), and described bottom pattern decorative layer (22) is complex as a whole with another surface bonding of substrate (1); Described bottom pattern decorative layer (22) is for forming the coat of colo(u)r of decorative pattern or the transparent or semitransparent dielectric layer with decorative pattern.
8.
dalle according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described dalle also comprises a light shield layer (4), and this light shield layer (4) is bonding to be compounded on bottom pattern decorative layer (22).
9.
dalle according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described dalle also comprises a light shield layer (4), and this light shield layer (4) is bonding to be compounded on bottom pattern decorative layer (22).
10.
according to the dalle described in any one in claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: described dielectric layer is that papery or cloth matter fiber are soaked and solidify rear impregnate layer or the transparent plastic film forming by transparent colloid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320264948.9U CN203583809U (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-15 | Decoration plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320264948.9U CN203583809U (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-15 | Decoration plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203583809U true CN203583809U (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320264948.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203583809U (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-15 | Decoration plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203583809U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105710023A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-06-29 | 王建文 | Method for coating film on organic transparent plate sticker |
| CN112208461A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-12 | 诺维汽车内饰设计有限责任公司 | Moulded part |
-
2013
- 2013-05-15 CN CN201320264948.9U patent/CN203583809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105710023A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-06-29 | 王建文 | Method for coating film on organic transparent plate sticker |
| CN112208461A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-12 | 诺维汽车内饰设计有限责任公司 | Moulded part |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140507 Termination date: 20190515 |