CN203573705U - Novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable - Google Patents
Novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203573705U CN203573705U CN201320635039.1U CN201320635039U CN203573705U CN 203573705 U CN203573705 U CN 203573705U CN 201320635039 U CN201320635039 U CN 201320635039U CN 203573705 U CN203573705 U CN 203573705U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- wire cores
- novel isolated
- cable
- isolated form
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable which is composed of multiple insulating wire cores and a protection outer layer. The protection outer layer wraps the multiple insulating wire cores. An isolation layer is arranged between the insulating wire cores and the protection outer layer. Each insulating wire core includes conductors, a ceramic silicone rubber composite insulation layer and a cross linked polyethylene insulation layer. The protection outer layer sequentially includes an inner wrapping layer, an oxygen-blocking layer, a steel belt armor layer, an outer wrapping layer and a halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin outer sheath from inside to outside. Two or more insulating wire cores are provided. Each conductor is formed by twisting multiple plies of soft copper wires. The isolation layer and the oxygen-blocking layer are formed by extruding a halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant material having an oxygen index no smaller than 45%. The novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable reserves characteristics of a conventional mineral insulation cable of being resistant to high temperatures, fireproof, nontoxic, resistant to aging and the like, and also has the property of a common fireproof cable of being flexible, capable of long-length production, simple production technology, convenient laying installation and the like. The cable does not need baking and heating during an installation process. Further, the laying installation has a small bending radius, and thus the novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable has very good practical value and market prospect.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of cable, particularly relates to a kind of novel isolated form mineral insulated cable, belongs to power cable technical field.
Background technology:
Common power cable does not possess fire-proof function at present, cannot be applied in and require high temperature resistant, fire-resistant use occasion, as skyscraper, national heavy construction, petrochemical industry, subway and city network etc., once breaking out of fire, common cable can be extended to the intensity of a fire all devices of connection, the every nook and cranny of building, produces a large amount of toxic smogs simultaneously, has increased fire damage, and bring difficulty to rescue work, therefore cable fire-proof problem is particularly important.
General mineral insulation hot-face insulation, though have splendid fire resistance, manufacturing process complexity as magnesium oxide mineral insulated cable, need production equipment special, production cost is high, and magnesium oxide insulated is after multiple tracks processing compacting, cable is partially hard, and bending property is bad, and cable can not be produced by big-length.
Wrapped hot-face insulation cable, has improved above-mentioned shortcoming, adopts and between conductor and insulating barrier, increases Mica tape layer, can stand certain hour, the time of more electricity consumptions while escaping to people in fire.But cable can burn very soon in fire, mica tape embrittlement after fire directly burns easily comes off, and can not in fire, really play fireproof effect.
Utility model content:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of have explosion-proof, waterproof, anticorrosion, anti-interference, fire-retardant, high fire-resistant, the novel isolated form mineral insulated cable can big-length produced are provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for technical solution problem is:
A kind of novel isolated form mineral insulated cable, by multiple insulated wire cores and protection skin, formed, described protection skin surrounds multiple insulated wire cores outside, between insulated wire cores and protection skin, be provided with separator, described insulated wire cores comprises conductor, the rubber combined insulating barrier of ceramic silicon and crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer, and described protection skin comprises interior belting layer, oxygen barrier layer, steel-tape armouring layer, outer belting layer and low smoke, zero halogen polyolefin oversheath from inside to outside successively.
Described insulated wire cores is two or more.
Described conductor is closed and is formed by multiply soft copper skein silk.
The rubber combined insulating barrier of described ceramic silicon forms by ceramic silicon rubber composite band is wrapped.
The gap that described separator extrudes the multiple insulated wire cores of filling by oxygen index >=45% LSOH anti-flaming material forms.
Described oxygen barrier layer is extruded and is formed by oxygen index >=45% LSOH anti-flaming material.
Positive beneficial effect of the present utility model is as follows:
Novel isolated form mineral insulated cable of the present invention is met after fire, and oxygen barrier layer is met fire and resolved into metal oxide and crystallization water, after metal oxide decomposes, forms network structure, and flue gas is had to certain suction-operated.And the crystallization water of separating out not only plays obvious settlement action to soot, but also there is good endothermic effect.In this external combustion process, can form carbonized structure, this charring layer is being brought into play huge effect aspect the low cigarette of cable, fire-retardantization, burning rate when heat-absorbing action has postponed that cable itself takes fire and the time of sharply rising, due to the formation of carbonized structure, thereby the supply of oxygen and flowing of fuel gas have been hindered, the burning of therefore having resisted cable.Therefore when high temperature is attacked, by the obstruction of oxygen barrier layer and separator, make insulation under anaerobic, segregate environment, under the high temperature and flame calcination of the rubber combined insulating barrier of ceramic silicon more than 500 ℃, its organic principle changes into hard ceramics shape material within the utmost point short time, forms the flame barrier layer of good insulation properties, and increase with calcination time, temperature raises, and its hardness is more obvious, has effectively improved the fire resistance of insulated wire cores.In addition, steel-tape armouring layer has not only improved the externally effect of defence of cable, reaches the jamproof effect of anticollision, rat-and-ant proof and resistance to compression, and steel-tape armouring layer has also played the effect of fire insulation and oxygen barrier simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of novel isolated form mineral insulated cable, by multiple insulated wire cores and protection skin, formed, protection skin surrounds multiple insulated wire cores outside, between insulated wire cores and protection skin, be provided with separator 4, insulated wire cores comprises conductor 1, the rubber combined insulating barrier 2 of ceramic silicon and crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer 3, and protection skin comprises interior belting layer 5, oxygen barrier layer 6, steel-tape armouring layer 7, outer belting layer 8 and low smoke, zero halogen polyolefin oversheath 9 from inside to outside successively.Wherein: insulated wire cores is two or more, conductor 1 is closed and is formed by multiply soft copper skein silk, the rubber combined insulating barrier 2 of ceramic silicon forms by ceramic silicon rubber composite band is wrapped, the gap that separator 4 extrudes the multiple insulated wire cores of filling by oxygen index >=45% LSOH anti-flaming material forms, and oxygen barrier layer 6 is extruded and formed by oxygen index >=45% LSOH anti-flaming material.
This utility model is compared with fire-resisting cable in the past, can reduce production costs, be convenient to laying installation, safe and reliable, both retained high temperature resistant, the fire prevention of traditional mineral insulated cable, the characteristic such as nontoxic, ageing-resistant, taken into account again simultaneously common fire-resisting cable flexibility, can big-length produce, the characteristic such as production technology is simple and easy for installation, when cable is installed without Baking out, and laying installation bending radius is little, there are good practical value and market prospects.
Claims (6)
1.
?a kind of novel isolated form mineral insulated cable, it is characterized in that: this cable consists of multiple insulated wire cores and protection skin, described protection skin surrounds multiple insulated wire cores outside, between insulated wire cores and protection skin, extrude and be filled with separator (4), described insulated wire cores comprises conductor (1), the rubber combined insulating barrier of ceramic silicon (2) and crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer (3), described protection skin comprises interior belting layer (5) from inside to outside successively, oxygen barrier layer (6), steel-tape armouring layer (7), outer belting layer (8) and low smoke, zero halogen polyolefin oversheath (9).
2.
?novel isolated form mineral insulated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described insulated wire cores is more than two.
3.
?novel isolated form mineral insulated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conductor (1) is closed and formed by multiply soft copper skein silk.
4.
?novel isolated form mineral insulated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rubber combined insulating barrier of described ceramic silicon (2) forms by ceramic silicon rubber composite band is wrapped.
5.
?novel isolated form mineral insulated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the gap that described separator (4) extrudes the multiple insulated wire cores of filling by oxygen index>=45% LSOH anti-flaming material forms.
6.
?novel isolated form mineral insulated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oxygen barrier layer (6) is extruded and formed by oxygen index>=45% LSOH anti-flaming material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320635039.1U CN203573705U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320635039.1U CN203573705U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203573705U true CN203573705U (en) | 2014-04-30 |
Family
ID=50541424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320635039.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203573705U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203573705U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104078123A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-01 | 辽宁宝林集团大连金州电缆有限公司 | Environment-friendly double-shielded low-voltage fire-resistant compound insulating high-flame-retardant flexible cable |
| CN105551603A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-05-04 | 明达线缆集团有限公司 | Reinforcement isolated type mineral-insulated flexible fireproof cable |
| WO2018041216A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 | Flame-retardant non-twisting cable utilizing thermoplastic elastomer |
| CN110534242A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-03 | 新疆胡杨线缆制造有限公司 | A kind of dedicated mineral insulation fireproof cable of elevator |
-
2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201320635039.1U patent/CN203573705U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104078123A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-01 | 辽宁宝林集团大连金州电缆有限公司 | Environment-friendly double-shielded low-voltage fire-resistant compound insulating high-flame-retardant flexible cable |
| CN105551603A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-05-04 | 明达线缆集团有限公司 | Reinforcement isolated type mineral-insulated flexible fireproof cable |
| WO2018041216A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 | Flame-retardant non-twisting cable utilizing thermoplastic elastomer |
| CN110534242A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-03 | 新疆胡杨线缆制造有限公司 | A kind of dedicated mineral insulation fireproof cable of elevator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: HENAN HUATAI SPECIAL CABLE GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: HENAN HUATAI SPECLAL CABLE CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 450041 Henan Province, Zhengzhou City District Wanquan River Road No. 8 Patentee after: HENAN HUATAI SPECIAL CABLE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450041 Henan Province, Zhengzhou City District Wanquan River Road No. 8 Patentee before: HENAN HUATAI SPECIAL CABLE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Novel isolated mineral insulation fireproof cable Effective date of registration: 20150717 Granted publication date: 20140430 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Zhengzhou Greentown branch Pledgor: HENAN HUATAI SPECIAL CABLE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2015410000006 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140430 |