CN203570805U - Fastening bolt structure - Google Patents

Fastening bolt structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203570805U
CN203570805U CN201320555315.3U CN201320555315U CN203570805U CN 203570805 U CN203570805 U CN 203570805U CN 201320555315 U CN201320555315 U CN 201320555315U CN 203570805 U CN203570805 U CN 203570805U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
hole
fastening bolt
locating flange
structure according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320555315.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐益飞
吴繁
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320555315.3U priority Critical patent/CN203570805U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203570805U publication Critical patent/CN203570805U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fastening bolt structure which comprises a bolt structure and a mouthing structure. The bolt structure and the mouthing structure are matched with each other. The bolt structure comprises a bolt body and a locating flange. One end of the bolt body is provided with a hexagonal bolt cap. Partial threads are arranged on the bolt body. The locating flange is in ring connection with the outer side of the bolt body through a locating block. The locating flange is attached with the bolt cap. The mounting structure comprises a support, side grooves and a locating plate. A through hole is formed in the support. The side grooves are formed in the two sides of the through hole. The locating plate is fixed with a metal plate. A guiding through hole is formed in the locating plate. According to the fastening bolt structure, the difficulty that periphery space is limited so that a power tool cannot be used for mounting a fastening piece is avoided, through the bolt structure and a corresponding support structure, during a part mounting process, parts are fastened, time is saved, and cost is saved.

Description

Fastening bolt structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bolt fastening structure, particularly a kind of positioning block that can prevent when mounted that bolt from rotating or being ejected.
Background technique
Present stage fastening means, generally adopt bolton in housing precasting tapped hole or the weld bolt mode of tightening nut again, these two kinds of fastening means have certain narrow limitation.Adopt bolton mode, require periphery to have larger utilized space to guarantee putting into smoothly of bolt, require that bolt is manually screwed in the process of tapped hole in advance simultaneously, the urgent bolt of electric tool to the process of end-state, hand, electric tool and periphery part do not produce the situations such as interference, collision.Adopt fastening nuts mode, bolt welding, in housing outside, is unfavorable for logistics transportation on the one hand, is also unfavorable for safety control, and while installing on the other hand, the centering accuracy of nut and bolt is determined by space size, on the installation time, is affected.Above two kinds of bolt modes, the shortcoming jointly having is, once after two kinds or above fixed structure determine, can only install from a certain side, can not install from opposite side.If adopt the common fastening mode of bolts and nuts, need to fix bolt, rotate again fastening nut, and in the process of rotating nut, bolt is easily ejected, need both sides to possess sufficient space to use tightening tool and fixed muffle simultaneously, and this mounting type need larger installing space, in the place of narrow space, can not adopt the method simultaneously.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solution to be subject to peripheral space restriction and cannot uses the fastening bolt structure of power tool mounting fastener difficulty.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model fastening bolt structure, comprises the bolt arrangement and the mounting structure that cooperatively interact; Wherein said bolt arrangement comprises: bolt body, in one end of described bolt body, be provided with hexagonal nuts, and on bolt body, be provided with part screw thread; Locating flange, described locating flange is by positioning block articulating in the outside of described bolt body, and described locating flange and described nuts are fitted; Described mounting structure comprises: bearing is provided with through hole on described bearing; Side groove, described side groove is arranged on the both sides of described through hole; And positioning plate, described positioning plate and panel beating are fixed, and on described positioning plate, are provided with guide channel.
Preferably, in the outside of described locating flange, be provided with locating face and the inserting surface of interval symmetry.
Preferably, the width of described guide channel is than the width between described inserting surface large 1 millimeter~2 millimeters.
Preferably, in the bottom of described guide channel, be designed arc-shaped appearance, described circular arc is coaxial with described through hole.
Preferably, the radius of curvature of described circular arc is than described nuts external diameter large 1 millimeter~2 millimeters.
Preferably, the shape of described guide channel and the form fit of described locating flange, the position of described guide channel is corresponding with the position of described through hole.
Preferably, two described side grooves are for being symmetrical arranged, and the arc length of two described side grooves is 1/4 of described through hole girth.
Preferably, described positioning plate and described panel beating interval arrange, large 0.1 millimeter~0.5 millimeter of the thickness of locating flange described in the Gap-Ratios of described positioning plate and described panel beating.
Preferably, the diameter of described through hole is than the diameter of described bolt body large 1 millimeter~2 millimeters.
The utility model fastening bolt structure has increased locating flange between existing nuts and screw column, and the outside of this flange is provided with locating face and inserting surface, and is designed with protruding positioning block at locating flange and bolt column attachment portion.Bottom structure is installed for the upper structure of the sheet metal part of clamping bolt is installed, on the mounting end of a through hole of existing panel beating, to increase the side groove that the positioning block with bolt column projection matches, slot length is quarter turn, when having guiding and install, this cooperating structure prevents transfer effect, this mounting structure is also included in the axial restraint groove increasing on panel beating surface, bolt head and locating flange coordinate with this groove, prevent that bolt column is ejected when mounted.The bolt fastening structure of the utility model fastening bolt structure scheme when mounted, only need pack bolt column in through hole into, and the structure on mounting structure can guarantee that bolt column does not rotate in the process of mounting nuts, is not ejected yet.The utility model fastening bolt structure solves the difficulty that is subject to peripheral space restriction and cannot uses power tool mounting fastener, bolt arrangement and corresponding supporting structure, in the installation process of part, can reach and both play fastenings, save time again, the object of cost etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model fastening bolt structure bolt arrangement structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model fastening bolt structure mounting structure structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model fastening bolt structure assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model fastening bolt structure scheme of installation.
Description of reference numerals in the utility model fastening bolt structure accompanying drawing:
1-bolt body 2-nuts 3-circular arc
4-locating flange 5-locating face 6-inserting surface
7-positioning block 8-bearing 9-through hole
10-side groove 11-positioning plate 12-guide channel
13-axial restraint groove 14-part assembly 15-nut
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model fastening bolt structure is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, the utility model fastening bolt structure, bolt thread structure is identical with plain bolt worm structure, thread forms adopts part screw thread, the hexagon bolt cap 2 of bolt body 1 head retains, but locating flange 4 is made both sides and is plane structure, dual-side symmetrical position is processed into plane structure inserting surface 6, simultaneously welding or two symmetrical positioning blocks 7 of casting on the close end face of screw thread one side.
Mounting structure is divided into three parts, first portion is through hole 9, through hole 9 is arranged on bearing 8, aperture is according to bolt body 1 aperture design, than bolt body 1 diameter large 1 millimeter~2 millimeters, meanwhile, through hole 9 sides increase by 2 side grooves 10, slot length is quarter turn, the transfer effect that prevents when playing the guiding of bolt body and installing.Second portion is axial restraint groove 13, and axial restraint groove 13 is the gap between bearing 8 and positioning plate 11, and large 0.1 millimeter~0.5 millimeter than the thickness of locating flange 4 of groove width is installed for bolt head on the one hand, plays on the other hand axial restraint effect.Third part is guide channel 12, and guide channel 12 is arranged on positioning plate 11, the form fit of the shape of guide channel 12 and locating flange 4, corresponding with the position of through hole 9, large 1 millimeter~2 millimeters than the width between inserting surface 6 of guide channel 12 road width.Guide channel 12 bottom surfaces are circular arc 3 structures, and it is coaxial with through hole 9, and radius of curvature is greater than 1 millimeter~2 millimeters of 2 external diameters of nuts.
During installation, the 12 liang of side planes of guide channel by bolt both sides plane along bearing 8 enter in through hole 9, and when the locating flange 4 of bolt fits to bearing 8 end face, the positioning block 7 on bolt is just inserted in the reserved side groove 10 of bearing 8.Then bolt is screwed to the end of to along keyway direction, now bolt side plane and bearing hole slot plane at an angle of 90, by the acting in conjunction of locating face 5, play axially locating effect simultaneously.Then the bolt assembling is integrated into together with part assembly 14 on another part assembly 14, last, pre-loading nut 15, to bolt, is used power tool clamping bolt.By controlling bolt thread direction and side groove 10 positions, guarantee that nut is screwed into direction and bolt is initially twisted opposite direction in advance along side groove 10.
The utility model fastening bolt structure has increased locating flange between existing nuts and screw column, and the outside of this flange is provided with locating face and inserting surface, and is designed with protruding positioning block at locating flange and bolt column attachment portion.Bottom structure is installed for the upper structure of the sheet metal part of clamping bolt is installed, on the mounting end of a through hole of existing panel beating, to increase the side groove that the positioning block with bolt column projection matches, slot length is quarter turn, when having guiding and install, this cooperating structure prevents transfer effect, this mounting structure is also included in the axial restraint groove increasing on panel beating surface, bolt head and locating flange coordinate with this groove, prevent that bolt column is ejected when mounted.The bolt fastening structure of the utility model fastening bolt structure scheme when mounted, only need pack bolt column in through hole into, and the structure on mounting structure can guarantee that bolt column does not rotate in the process of mounting nuts, is not ejected yet.The utility model fastening bolt structure solves the difficulty that is subject to peripheral space restriction and cannot uses power tool mounting fastener, bolt arrangement and corresponding supporting structure, in the installation process of part, can reach and both play fastenings, save time again, the object of cost etc.
Below the preferred embodiment of the utility model having been created illustrates, but the utility model is not limited to embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all modification being equal to or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model creative spirit, and the modification that these are equal to or replacement are all included in the application's scope.

Claims (9)

1. fastening bolt structure, is characterized in that, comprises the bolt arrangement and the mounting structure that cooperatively interact; Wherein
Described bolt arrangement comprises:
Bolt body, is provided with hexagonal nuts in one end of described bolt body, is provided with part screw thread on bolt body;
Locating flange, described locating flange is by positioning block articulating in the outside of described bolt body, and described locating flange and described nuts are fitted;
Described mounting structure comprises:
Bearing is provided with through hole on described bearing;
Side groove, described side groove is arranged on the both sides of described through hole; And
Positioning plate, described positioning plate and panel beating are fixed, and on described positioning plate, are provided with guide channel.
2. fastening bolt structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with locating face and the inserting surface of interval symmetry in the outside of described locating flange.
3. fastening bolt structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, large 1 millimeter~2 millimeters than the width between described inserting surface of the width of described guide channel.
4. fastening bolt structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the bottom of described guide channel, is designed arc-shaped appearance, and described circular arc is coaxial with described through hole.
5. fastening bolt structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that, large 1 millimeter~2 millimeters than described nuts external diameter of the radius of curvature of described circular arc.
6. fastening bolt structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the shape of described guide channel and the form fit of described locating flange, and the position of described guide channel is corresponding with the position of described through hole.
7. fastening bolt structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, two described side grooves are for being symmetrical arranged, and the arc length of two described side grooves is 1/4 of described through hole girth.
8. fastening bolt structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described positioning plate and described panel beating interval arrange, large 0.1 millimeter~0.5 millimeter of the thickness of locating flange described in the Gap-Ratios of described positioning plate and described panel beating.
9. fastening bolt structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, large 1 millimeter~2 millimeters than the diameter of described bolt body of the diameters of described through hole.
CN201320555315.3U 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Fastening bolt structure Expired - Fee Related CN203570805U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320555315.3U CN203570805U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Fastening bolt structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320555315.3U CN203570805U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Fastening bolt structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203570805U true CN203570805U (en) 2014-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320555315.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203570805U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Fastening bolt structure

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CN (1) CN203570805U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105127669A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-09 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Bolt installation method, bolt and force bearing component assembly
CN105840600A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 苏州市林氏精密五金标准件制造有限公司 Positioning connecting rod
CN106438649A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-22 美通重工有限公司 Anti-release clamping hook device
CN106838756A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-13 武汉通畅汽车电子照明有限公司 A kind of lamp-mounting structure and lamp installation method
CN109463840A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-03-15 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 A kind of fast assembling disassembling structure for the modularization helmet

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105127669A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-09 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Bolt installation method, bolt and force bearing component assembly
CN105127669B (en) * 2015-09-17 2018-06-05 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 A kind of installation method of bolt and load-carrying member sub-assembly
CN105840600A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 苏州市林氏精密五金标准件制造有限公司 Positioning connecting rod
CN106438649A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-22 美通重工有限公司 Anti-release clamping hook device
CN106838756A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-13 武汉通畅汽车电子照明有限公司 A kind of lamp-mounting structure and lamp installation method
CN106838756B (en) * 2016-11-24 2023-06-09 武汉通畅汽车电子照明有限公司 Lamp mounting structure and lamp mounting method
CN109463840A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-03-15 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 A kind of fast assembling disassembling structure for the modularization helmet

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140430

Termination date: 20210906