CN203570500U - Air-pressure hydro generating device - Google Patents

Air-pressure hydro generating device Download PDF

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CN203570500U
CN203570500U CN201320731702.8U CN201320731702U CN203570500U CN 203570500 U CN203570500 U CN 203570500U CN 201320731702 U CN201320731702 U CN 201320731702U CN 203570500 U CN203570500 U CN 203570500U
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water
valve
pressure
inlet
generator
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王晨光
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Wang Chenguang
Shuozhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型提供的气压式水轮发电装置，属于有压废气回收发电技术领域，主要解决现有技术存在设备造价高，能量转化效率低的问题。包括水轮发电机、耐压储水装置及电磁阀控制系统，所述电磁阀控制系统，由控制模块通过控制电路与进水阀、出水阀、排气阀及进气阀上的电磁线圈连接，其特点是：所述水轮发电机一侧设置常压注水口，另一侧设置压力水注入口，所述压力水注入口处位于水轮发电机内部设置喷水嘴，水轮发电机下部设置回水口；所述耐压储水装置上设置进气口、排气阀、进水口和出水口；所述进水口通过管道与所述回水口连通，所述进气口通过管道与有压废气管道连通。该装置简单实用，造价较低。

Figure 201320731702

The pneumatic water turbine power generation device provided by the utility model belongs to the technical field of pressurized waste gas recovery and power generation, and mainly solves the problems of high equipment cost and low energy conversion efficiency in the prior art. It includes a hydroelectric generator, a pressure-resistant water storage device and a solenoid valve control system. The solenoid valve control system is connected by the control module to the solenoid coils on the water inlet valve, water outlet valve, exhaust valve and inlet valve through the control circuit. , which is characterized in that: one side of the hydro-generator is provided with a normal-pressure water injection port, and the other side is provided with a pressure water injection port, and the pressure water injection port is located inside the hydro-generator to set a water nozzle, and the hydro-generator The lower part is provided with a water return port; the pressure-resistant water storage device is provided with an air inlet, an exhaust valve, a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet is connected with the water return port through a pipeline, and the air inlet is connected with a The compressed exhaust gas pipe is connected. The device is simple and practical, and the cost is low.

Figure 201320731702

Description

气压式水轮发电装置Pneumatic water turbine power generation device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于有压废气回收发电技术领域，具体涉及气压式水轮发电装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of pressurized waste gas recovery and power generation, in particular to a pneumatic water wheel power generation device.

背景技术Background technique

目前公知的有压气体发电装置，是使用汽轮机来完成有压气体转换电能的过程，存在设备造价高，能量转化效率低。Currently known pressurized gas power generation devices use steam turbines to complete the process of converting pressurized gas into electrical energy, which has the disadvantages of high equipment cost and low energy conversion efficiency.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术存在的问题，提供气压式水轮发电装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provide a pneumatic water turbine power generation device.

本实用新型为解决上述技术问题而采取的技术方案是：The technical scheme that the utility model takes for solving the problems of the technologies described above is:

气压式水轮发电装置，包括水轮发电机、耐压储水装置及电磁阀控制系统，所述电磁阀控制系统，由控制模块通过控制电路与进水阀、出水阀、排气阀及进气阀上的电磁线圈连接，其特点是：所述水轮发电机一侧设置常压注水口，另一侧设置压力水注入口，所述压力水注入口处位于水轮发电机内部设置喷水嘴，水轮发电机下部设置回水口；所述耐压储水装置上设置进气口、排气阀、进水口和出水口；所述进水口通过管道与所述回水口连通，在耐压储水装置的进水口与所述回水口之间的管道中设置进水阀，所述进气口通过管道与有压废气管道连通，在进气口与有压废气管道连通的管道上设置进气阀；在所述出水口与水轮发电机压力水注入口连通的管道上设置出水阀。Pneumatic water wheel power generation device, including water wheel generator, pressure water storage device and solenoid valve control system, the solenoid valve control system is connected by the control module with the water inlet valve, water outlet valve, exhaust valve and inlet valve through the control circuit. The electromagnetic coil connection on the air valve is characterized in that: one side of the hydro-generator is provided with a normal-pressure water injection port, and the other side is provided with a pressure water injection port. A water nozzle, a water return port is provided at the lower part of the hydro-generator; an air inlet, an exhaust valve, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the pressure-resistant water storage device; the water inlet is communicated with the water return port through a pipeline, A water inlet valve is set in the pipeline between the water inlet of the pressurized water storage device and the water return port, the air inlet is communicated with the pressurized waste gas pipeline through the pipeline, and the pipeline connected with the pressurized waste gas pipeline is set on the Air intake valve; a water outlet valve is set on the pipeline that communicates between the water outlet and the hydraulic generator pressure water inlet.

所述耐压储水装置为金属材料制成的密封储水罐；The pressure-resistant water storage device is a sealed water storage tank made of metal materials;

所述耐压储水装置为地面下构筑的密封储水仓；The pressure-resistant water storage device is a sealed water storage bin constructed under the ground;

所述耐压储水装置为地面上构筑的密封储水仓。The pressure-resistant water storage device is a sealed water storage bin built on the ground.

本发明与现有技术相比，具有以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

由于本实用新型采用的电磁阀控制系统及储水装置，有效地将有压废气的动能通过水轮机转换成电能，设备构造简单，造价低。Because the electromagnetic valve control system and the water storage device adopted in the utility model can effectively convert the kinetic energy of the pressurized waste gas into electric energy through the water turbine, the equipment has simple structure and low cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图为本实用新型结构示意图。The figure is a structural representation of the utility model.

图中：1—水轮发电机；2—喷水嘴；3—进水阀；4—排气阀；5—出水阀；6—进气阀；7—耐压储水装置；8—有压废气管道；9—常压注水口。In the figure: 1—hydraulic generator; 2—water nozzle; 3—inlet valve; 4—exhaust valve; 5—water outlet valve; 6—intake valve; 7—pressure-resistant water storage device; 8—with Pressure waste gas pipeline; 9—atmospheric pressure water injection port.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图所示，气压式水轮发电装置，包括水轮发电机1、耐压储水装置7及电磁阀控制系统，所述电磁阀控制系统，由控制模块通过控制电路与进水阀3、出水阀5、排气阀4及进气阀6上的电磁线圈连接，其特点是：所述水轮发电机1一侧设置常压注水口9，另一侧设置压力水注入口，所述压力水注入口处位于水轮发电机内部设置喷水嘴2，水轮发电机下部设置回水口；所述耐压储水装置7上设置进气口、排气阀4、进水口和出水口；所述进水口通过管道与所述回水口连通，在耐压储水装置7的进水口与所述回水口之间的管道中设置进水阀3，所述进气口通过管道与有压废气管道8连通，在进气口与有压废气管道8连通的管道上设置进气阀6；在所述出水口与水轮发电机压力水注入口连通的管道上设置出水阀5。As shown in the figure, the pneumatic water turbine power generation device includes a water turbine generator 1, a pressure-resistant water storage device 7 and a solenoid valve control system. The electromagnetic coils on the water outlet valve 5, the exhaust valve 4 and the intake valve 6 are connected, and the characteristics are: the water turbine generator 1 is provided with a normal pressure water injection port 9 on one side, and a pressure water injection port is provided on the other side. The pressure water injection port is located inside the hydro-generator to set the water nozzle 2, and the lower part of the hydro-generator is set to the water return port; the pressure-resistant water storage device 7 is provided with an air inlet, an exhaust valve 4, a water inlet and a water outlet The water inlet is communicated with the water return port through the pipeline, and the water inlet valve 3 is set in the pipeline between the water inlet of the pressure-resistant water storage device 7 and the water return port, and the air inlet is connected with the pressurized water inlet through the pipeline. The exhaust gas pipeline 8 is connected, and the inlet valve 6 is set on the pipeline where the air inlet communicates with the pressurized exhaust gas pipeline 8; the water outlet valve 5 is set on the pipeline where the water outlet communicates with the water turbine generator pressure water inlet.

所述耐压储水装置为金属材料制成的密封储水罐；The pressure-resistant water storage device is a sealed water storage tank made of metal materials;

所述耐压储水装置为地面下构筑的密封储水仓；The pressure-resistant water storage device is a sealed water storage bin constructed under the ground;

所述耐压储水装置为地面上构筑的密封储水仓。The pressure-resistant water storage device is a sealed water storage bin built on the ground.

使用方法：Instructions:

本实用新型使用时，电磁阀控制系统中的控制模块，按程序先首次由常压注水口9向水轮发电机内注水，并通过回水口向若干耐压储水装置7内加水，此时，补注水的耐压储水装置7的排气阀4开启，其中空出一个耐压储水装置7，准备接做功后的回水；当耐压储水装置7注满水后，关闭其上的进水阀及排气阀。程序中开启其中一个耐压储水装置7上的进气阀6，同时，打开该耐压储水装置的出水阀5，此时该耐压储水装置中的水在有压废气压力的作用下，以一定压力经喷水嘴2进入水轮发电机，水轮发电机叶轮转动，产生电能。此时，空出的那个耐压储水装置上的进水阀呈开启状态，做功后的水经回水口流回该装置，当该装置注满水后，自动关闭进水阀和排气阀。此时，首先做功的那个耐压储水装置的进水阀开启，另一个注满水的耐压储水装置的出水阀与进气阀同时开启，该耐压储水装置中的压力水经喷水嘴冲击水轮发电机的叶轮进行做功，然后做功后的水经回水口流回，空着的已经自动开启进水阀及排气阀的那个耐压储水装置。依次不断地将耐压储水装置中的水，经喷水嘴注入水轮发电机内驱动叶轮转动，实现了有压废气的动能回收，并产生电能，环保，节能。When the utility model is in use, the control module in the electromagnetic valve control system first injects water into the hydro-generator from the normal pressure water injection port 9 according to the program, and adds water to several pressure-resistant water storage devices 7 through the water return port. , the exhaust valve 4 of the pressure-resistant water storage device 7 for replenishing water is opened, and a pressure-resistant water storage device 7 is vacated in it, ready to receive the return water after doing work; when the pressure-resistant water storage device 7 is filled with water, close its Inlet valve and exhaust valve on the top. In the program, the intake valve 6 on one of the pressure-resistant water storage devices 7 is opened, and at the same time, the water outlet valve 5 of the pressure-resistant water storage device is opened. Under a certain pressure, it enters the hydro-generator through the water nozzle 2, and the impeller of the hydro-generator rotates to generate electric energy. At this time, the water inlet valve on the vacated pressure-resistant water storage device is in an open state, and the water after doing work flows back to the device through the water return port. When the device is filled with water, the water inlet valve and exhaust valve are automatically closed. . At this time, the water inlet valve of the pressure-resistant water storage device that does work first is opened, and the water outlet valve and the inlet valve of the other pressure-resistant water storage device filled with water are opened simultaneously, and the pressure water in the pressure-resistant water storage device is passed through. The water nozzle impacts the impeller of the hydro-generator to perform work, and then the water after the work flows back through the water return port, and the empty pressure-resistant water storage device that has automatically opened the water inlet valve and the exhaust valve. The water in the pressure-resistant water storage device is continuously injected into the water turbine generator through the water nozzle to drive the impeller to rotate, realizing the kinetic energy recovery of the pressurized waste gas and generating electric energy, which is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

Claims (4)

1. pneumatic-typed hydroturbine generator, comprise hydraulic turbine generator (1), withstand voltage water storing device (7) and electromagnetic valve controlling system, described electromagnetic valve controlling system, by control module, by control circuit, be connected with the electromagnetic coil on inlet valve (3), outlet valve (5), outlet valve (4) and suction valve (6), it is characterized in that: described hydraulic turbine generator (1) one side arranges normal pressure water filling hole (9), opposite side arranges press water inlet, described press water inlet place is positioned at hydraulic turbine generator inside water spout (2) is set, and hydraulic turbine generator bottom arranges backwater mouth; Suction port, outlet valve (4), water intake and water outlet are set on described withstand voltage water storing device (7); Described water intake is communicated with described backwater mouth by pipeline, in the water intake of withstand voltage water storing device (7) and the pipeline between described backwater mouth, inlet valve (3) is set, described suction port is communicated with there being pressure exhaust piping (8) by pipeline, at suction port, with on the pipeline that has pressure exhaust piping (8) to be communicated with, suction valve (6) is set; On the pipeline being communicated with hydraulic turbine generator press water inlet at described water outlet, set out water valve (5).
2. pneumatic-typed hydroturbine generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sealing water storage tank that described withstand voltage water storing device (7) is made for metallic material.
3. pneumatic-typed hydroturbine generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sealing water storehouse that described withstand voltage water storing device (7) is constructed for subsurface.
4. pneumatic-typed hydroturbine generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sealing water storehouse of described withstand voltage water storing device (7) for constructing on ground.
CN201320731702.8U 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Air-pressure hydro generating device Expired - Lifetime CN203570500U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103573536A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-12 王晨光 Air pressure type hydraulic power generation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103573536A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-12 王晨光 Air pressure type hydraulic power generation device
CN103573536B (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-10-21 王晨光 Air pressure type hydraulic power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHUOZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID SHANXI E

Effective date: 20141105

Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG CHENGUANG

Effective date: 20141105

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 034000 XINZHOU, SHAANXI PROVINCE TO: 100031 XICHENG, BEIJING

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20141105

Address after: 100031 Xicheng District, Chang'an Avenue, No. 86,

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee after: SHUOZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID SHANXI ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD.

Patentee after: Wang Chenguang

Address before: 034000 Shanxi city of Xinzhou Province Cloud Road Xinfu District No. 66 seed company dormitory

Patentee before: Wang Chenguang

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140430

Effective date of abandoning: 20151021

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting