CN203568706U - End part anticollision device of bridge cranes - Google Patents

End part anticollision device of bridge cranes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203568706U
CN203568706U CN201320602987.5U CN201320602987U CN203568706U CN 203568706 U CN203568706 U CN 203568706U CN 201320602987 U CN201320602987 U CN 201320602987U CN 203568706 U CN203568706 U CN 203568706U
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China
Prior art keywords
crane
anticollision device
pole
end part
photoelectric
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320602987.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄婷
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Priority to CN201320602987.5U priority Critical patent/CN203568706U/en
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Publication of CN203568706U publication Critical patent/CN203568706U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an end part anticollision device of bridge cranes, which comprises a crane end beam, wherein end part anticollision device parts are arranged on the crane end beam and connected with a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) arranged in a crane control circuit. The end part anticollision device is characterized in that the end part anticollision device parts comprise anti-derailment spacing components and two-crane anticollision spacing components. When the cranes move to the end part of a rail, triggering rods of rotating switches can be shifted by L-shaped spacing rods, so that internal contacts of the rotating switches are disconnected to trigger the PLC; when relative positions of the two cranes are close to a set position, light rays emitted by photoelectric spacing probes are reflected to receiving ends of the photoelectric spacing probes when encountering tin foil paper reflection plates of the opposite cranes; and internal contacts of the photoelectric spacing probes are disconnected to trigger the PLC. The device achieves that the adjacent bridge cranes can operate in a close distance and run safely.

Description

A kind of crane in bridge type end anticollision device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crane in bridge type end anticollision device, belongs to commercial unit technical field.
Background technology
Crane in bridge type is the visual plant in cold rolling production, main reception raw material, unit material loading, discharging, the product car-loading etc. be responsible for.Due to need of production, not only need many crane in bridge type to step up operation same, and require adjacent crane in bridge type in operation, to lean on very closely, so easily collision mutually in operational process.Prior art is for guaranteeing safety, or more than the safety distance of adjacent crane in bridge type is set in to 10m, or only arranges separate unit crane in bridge type at setting, often causes that finished product is detained, logistics is smooth, production efficiency is low.Therefore design a kind of allow the closely operation of adjacent crane in bridge type, can guarantee that again the anticollision device for bridge cranes of safe operation is very necessary.
Utility model content
The problems referred to above that exist for prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of crane in bridge type end anticollision device is provided, and makes the closely operation of adjacent crane in bridge type, can guarantee safe operation again.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of crane in bridge type end anticollision device, comprise crane end carriage, on crane end carriage, be provided with end anticollision device, described end anticollision device is connected in the PLC controller in crane control circuit, and described end anticollision device comprises derailing limit assembly and the crashproof limit assembly of two cars; Described derailing limit assembly comprise be arranged at tail track L-type position-limited lever, be arranged at crane end carriage near the rotating switch of tail track end, the height of rotating switch and position and L-type position-limited lever coordinate corresponding; The crashproof limit assembly of described two car comprises photoelectric position limit head, and the sidepiece of photoelectric position limit head is provided with masking foil reflector; The end of described crane end carriage is provided with crash bar, and the inside of crash bar is provided with push rod, and the afterbody of push rod is provided with touch switch, and described touch switch connects PLC controller; The outer cover of described push rod has Compress Spring.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described photoelectric position limit head is connected with crane end carriage by pole, and is connected with pole by adjusting bolt, and is provided with angle dial on photoelectric position limit head.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described masking foil reflector is connected with crane end carriage by pole, and masking foil reflector is connected with pole by U-shaped clamp; The middle part of described pole is provided with universal-joint.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, on the top of described crash bar, be provided with rubber anti-collision head.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
The crane in bridge type end anticollision device providing due to the utility model, when hoisting crane advances to rail end, the frizzen of rotating switch can be stirred by L-type position-limited lever, thereby the inner contact break trigger PLC controller of rotating switch, PLC controller is controlled braking circuit according to existing circuit connecting mode, and hoisting crane is carried out to brake operation; When the relative position of two hoisting cranes is during close to desired location, the masking foil reflector that the light that photoelectric position limit probe sends runs into opposite hoisting crane is reflected to the receiving end that photoelectric position limit is popped one's head in, the inner contact of photoelectric position limit probe disconnects, thereby trigger PLC controller, PLC controller is controlled braking circuit according to existing circuit connecting mode; Therefore, the utility model solved the closely operation of adjacent crane in bridge type, again can safe operation problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of crane in bridge type end anticollision device of providing of the utility model.
In figure: 1, crane end carriage; 11, crash bar; 111, rubber anti-collision head; 12, push rod; 13, touch switch; 14, Compress Spring; 2, derailing limit assembly; 21, L-type position-limited lever; 22, rotating switch; 3, the crashproof limit assembly of two cars; 31, photoelectric position limit head; 32, masking foil reflector; 33, pole; 34, bolt; 35, angle dial; 36, universal-joint.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crane in bridge type end anticollision device that the utility model provides, comprise crane end carriage 1, on crane end carriage 1, be provided with end anticollision device, end anticollision device is connected in the PLC controller in crane control circuit, and described end anticollision device comprises derailing limit assembly 2 and the crashproof limit assembly 3 of two cars; Described derailing limit assembly 2 comprise be arranged at tail track L-type position-limited lever 21, be arranged at crane end carriage 1 near the rotating switch 22 of tail track end, the height of rotating switch 22 and position and L-type position-limited lever 21 coordinates corresponding; The crashproof limit assembly 3 of described two car comprises photoelectric position limit head 31, and the sidepiece of photoelectric position limit head 31 is provided with masking foil reflector 32; The end of described crane end carriage 1 is provided with crash bar 11, and the inside of crash bar 11 is provided with push rod 12, and the afterbody of push rod 12 is provided with touch switch 13, and touch switch 13 connects PLC controller; The outer cover of described push rod 12 has Compress Spring 14.
Photoelectric position limit head 31 is connected with crane end carriage 1 by pole 33, and photoelectric position limit head 31 is connected with pole 33 by adjusting bolt 34, is provided with angle dial 35 on photoelectric position limit head 31.Masking foil reflector 32 is connected with crane end carriage 1 by pole 33, and masking foil reflector 32 is connected with pole 33 by U-shaped clamp; The middle part of described pole 33 is provided with universal-joint 36; The top of crash bar 11 is also provided with rubber anti-collision head 111.
The crane in bridge type end anticollision device providing due to the utility model, when hoisting crane advances to rail end, the frizzen of rotating switch can be stirred by L-type position-limited lever, thereby the inner contact break trigger PLC controller of rotating switch, PLC controller is controlled braking circuit according to existing circuit connecting mode, and hoisting crane is carried out to brake operation; When the relative position of two hoisting cranes is during close to desired location, the masking foil reflector that the light that photoelectric position limit probe sends runs into opposite hoisting crane is reflected to the receiving end that photoelectric position limit is popped one's head in, the inner contact of photoelectric position limit probe disconnects, thereby trigger PLC controller, PLC controller is controlled braking circuit according to existing circuit connecting mode; Therefore, the utility model solved the closely operation of adjacent crane in bridge type, again can safe operation problem.
Finally be necessary described herein: foregoing is only for being described in further detail the technical solution of the utility model; can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain, some nonessential improvement that those skilled in the art makes according to foregoing of the present utility model and adjustment all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a crane in bridge type end anticollision device, comprises crane end carriage, is provided with end anticollision device on described crane end carriage, and described end anticollision device is connected in the PLC controller in crane control circuit; It is characterized in that: described end anticollision device comprises derailing limit assembly and the crashproof limit assembly of two cars; Described derailing limit assembly comprise be arranged at tail track L-type position-limited lever, be arranged at crane end carriage near the rotating switch of tail track end, the height of described rotating switch and position and L-type position-limited lever coordinate corresponding; The described crashproof limit assembly of two cars comprises photoelectric position limit head, and the sidepiece of photoelectric position limit head is provided with masking foil reflector; And the end at described crane end carriage is provided with crash bar, in the inside of described crash bar, be provided with push rod, at the afterbody of described push rod, be provided with touch switch, described touch switch connects PLC controller; And there is Compress Spring in the outer cover of described push rod.
2. crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 1 end anticollision device, is characterized in that: described photoelectric position limit head is connected with crane end carriage by pole, and is connected with pole by adjusting bolt, and is provided with angle dial on photoelectric position limit head.
3. crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 1 end anticollision device, is characterized in that: described masking foil reflector is connected with crane end carriage by pole, and described masking foil reflector is connected with pole by U-shaped clamp; Middle part described pole is provided with universal-joint.
4. crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 1 end anticollision device, is characterized in that: on the top of described crash bar, be provided with rubber anti-collision head.
CN201320602987.5U 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 End part anticollision device of bridge cranes Expired - Fee Related CN203568706U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320602987.5U CN203568706U (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 End part anticollision device of bridge cranes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320602987.5U CN203568706U (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 End part anticollision device of bridge cranes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203568706U true CN203568706U (en) 2014-04-30

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CN201320602987.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203568706U (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 End part anticollision device of bridge cranes

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105502169A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 天津昊荣自动化工程有限公司 Crane dual-hoist trolley linkage limiting protection system and control method
CN106348177A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-01-25 四川沱江起重机有限公司 Safe anti-collision derrick crane
CN106364946A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-02-01 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Anti-collision device
CN109179199A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 嘉兴锦浩环保科技有限公司 A kind of overhead traveling crane of the passivating device with collision prevention function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105502169A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 天津昊荣自动化工程有限公司 Crane dual-hoist trolley linkage limiting protection system and control method
CN106364946A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-02-01 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Anti-collision device
CN106364946B (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-09-13 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Collision prevention device
CN106348177A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-01-25 四川沱江起重机有限公司 Safe anti-collision derrick crane
CN109179199A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 嘉兴锦浩环保科技有限公司 A kind of overhead traveling crane of the passivating device with collision prevention function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140430

Termination date: 20170927

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee