CN203561320U - Bottom thickness measuring device for pot body - Google Patents
Bottom thickness measuring device for pot body Download PDFInfo
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- CN203561320U CN203561320U CN201320623939.4U CN201320623939U CN203561320U CN 203561320 U CN203561320 U CN 203561320U CN 201320623939 U CN201320623939 U CN 201320623939U CN 203561320 U CN203561320 U CN 203561320U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种测量装置,尤其涉及一种薄壁的底部厚度不均的铝罐的底厚测量装置。 The utility model relates to a measuring device, in particular to a measuring device for the bottom thickness of an aluminum can with a thin wall and uneven bottom thickness.
背景技术 Background technique
工件生产出以后,一般都要对工件的各个部分进行测量,底厚是铝罐成型后需要测量的一个参数值。测厚仪一般作为较精密仪器用于金属件的壁厚检测,测厚仪采用超声波原理来测厚,要求检测环境良好同时仅限于金属测厚,由于金属材质的不同需要调整声速同时反复用样块校验方可保证测量的准确性,金属表面的粗糙度也会影响其精度,同时测厚仅仅仅限于金属测厚,适用范围有限,并且所需经费也较高,并不能广泛被人们所接受,另外由于测厚仪原理的特殊性,操作时需要操作者懂得相关技术,技术要求较高,普通人员不会使用,操作比较麻烦。在现有的公开文件中,中国专利:“工件底厚测量装置(CN202709959U)”,它包括一底板以及固定在底板上的两芯棒,所述两芯棒的长度不一,分别为长芯棒与短芯棒,所述长芯棒上设有一滑块,滑块可沿长芯棒上下滑动,该滑块上固定连接一顶针支撑杆,顶针支撑杆的顶端设有第一顶针,于所述短芯棒顶端对应的设有第二顶针。但是这种结构调节和定位有些麻烦,还需要再进行计算,结构不够直观,测量相对麻烦。 After the workpiece is produced, it is generally necessary to measure each part of the workpiece. The bottom thickness is a parameter value that needs to be measured after the aluminum can is formed. Thickness gauges are generally used as more precise instruments for wall thickness testing of metal parts. Thickness gauges use ultrasonic principles to measure thickness, which requires a good testing environment and is limited to metal thickness measurement. Due to different metal materials, it is necessary to adjust the sound velocity and use samples repeatedly. Block calibration can ensure the accuracy of measurement, and the roughness of the metal surface will also affect its accuracy. At the same time, thickness measurement is only limited to metal thickness measurement, the scope of application is limited, and the cost is relatively high, so it is not widely accepted by people. Accepted, in addition, due to the particularity of the principle of the thickness gauge, the operator needs to understand the relevant technology during operation, the technical requirements are high, ordinary people will not use it, and the operation is more troublesome. In the existing public documents, the Chinese patent: "Workpiece Bottom Thickness Measuring Device (CN202709959U)", which includes a base plate and two mandrels fixed on the base plate, the lengths of the two mandrels are different, respectively long core Rod and short mandrel, a slider is provided on the long mandrel, the slider can slide up and down along the long mandrel, a thimble support rod is fixedly connected to the slider, and the top of the thimble support rod is provided with a first thimble. The top of the short mandrel is correspondingly provided with a second thimble. But this kind of structural adjustment and positioning is a little troublesome, and further calculations are required. The structure is not intuitive enough, and the measurement is relatively troublesome.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供了一种结构简单,能直观看到测量结果,测量准确,操作方便的一种罐体的底厚测量装置;解决了现有技术中存在的在开发和生产挤压成型铝罐的时候,挤压铝罐温度很高,无法方便快速测量罐底部厚度的技术问题。 The utility model provides a bottom thickness measuring device of a can body with simple structure, visually visible measurement results, accurate measurement and convenient operation; it solves the existing problems in the development and production of extruded aluminum cans in the prior art At that time, the temperature of the extruded aluminum can was very high, and it was impossible to conveniently and quickly measure the technical problem of the thickness of the bottom of the can.
本实用新型的上述技术问题是通过下述技术方案解决的:一种罐体的底厚测量装置,其特征在于:包括底座,在底座的一侧设有支架,在支架上安装有百分表,在底座上设有导轨,在导轨上设有滑动板,在滑动板上固定有顶杆,顶杆位于百分表下方。将支架安装好以后,滑动板顺着导轨活动到百分表下方,百分表的顶针与顶杆的端部接触时,百分表显示为零。然后移动滑动板将顶杆移出,在顶杆上套上罐体后,再沿导轨移动到百分表下方,调整罐体在顶杆上的位置,在罐体的底部画有标识,百分表顶针抵接在罐体上的标识处,从而实现测厚。通过本装置进行底厚测量时只需要在导轨上移动滑动板,将待测罐体置于百分表下方,从而进行测量,结构简单,操作方便。测量前进行校准,测量时通过导轨平滑过渡,测量时利用百分表进行精确测量,测量准确性好。 The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are solved by the following technical solutions: a tank bottom thickness measuring device, characterized in that it includes a base, a bracket is provided on one side of the base, and a dial indicator is installed on the bracket , a guide rail is provided on the base, a slide plate is provided on the guide rail, a push rod is fixed on the slide plate, and the push rod is located below the dial indicator. After the bracket is installed, the sliding plate moves to the bottom of the dial indicator along the guide rail, and when the thimble of the dial indicator touches the end of the push rod, the dial indicator shows zero. Then move the sliding plate to remove the ejector rod, put the tank body on the ejector rod, and then move to the bottom of the dial indicator along the guide rail, adjust the position of the tank body on the ejector rod, and draw a mark on the bottom of the tank body, the percentage The thimble of the meter abuts against the mark on the tank body, so as to realize the thickness measurement. When the bottom thickness is measured by the device, it is only necessary to move the sliding plate on the guide rail, and place the tank body to be tested under the dial indicator, so as to measure, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient. Calibration is carried out before measurement, smooth transition through the guide rail during measurement, accurate measurement is carried out by dial indicator during measurement, and the measurement accuracy is good.
作为优选,所述的导轨为相互平行的两根光杆,滑动板上设有相互平行的通孔,光杆穿插在通孔内。为了提高测量的准确度,利用光杆与通孔的配合结构,结构简单,平稳性好。 Preferably, the guide rails are two polished rods parallel to each other, through holes parallel to each other are arranged on the sliding plate, and the polished rods are inserted into the through holes. In order to improve the accuracy of measurement, the matching structure of the polished rod and the through hole is used, the structure is simple, and the stability is good.
作为优选,顶杆位于滑动板的中心,顶杆包括两部分,顶杆的下部为圆柱体,顶杆的上部为圆锥体,圆锥体的顶端为球面,顶杆的外径不大于待测罐体的内径。顶杆的下半部为圆柱体,方便将顶杆固定在滑动板上,而且对罐体的支撑效果好,顶杆的上半部为圆锥体,方便将罐体套入顶杆内,而且顶杆的端部为球面,可以保证测量罐体的底部时为点接触测量,提高测量的精度。顶杆与罐体的直径差不多,可以方便对罐体的支撑和定位,从而方便测量。 As preferably, the ejector rod is located at the center of the sliding plate, and the ejector rod includes two parts, the lower part of the ejector rod is a cylinder, the upper part of the ejector rod is a cone, the top of the cone is a spherical surface, and the outer diameter of the ejector rod is not larger than the tank to be tested. inner diameter of the body. The lower part of the ejector rod is a cylinder, which is convenient for fixing the ejector rod on the sliding plate, and has a good supporting effect on the tank body. The upper part of the ejector rod is a cone, which is convenient for inserting the tank body into the ejector rod. The end of the ejector rod is a spherical surface, which can ensure the point contact measurement when measuring the bottom of the tank body, and improve the measurement accuracy. The diameter of the ejector rod is almost the same as that of the tank body, which can facilitate the support and positioning of the tank body, thereby facilitating measurement.
作为优选,所述的支架为直角形支架,支架包括垂直固定在底座上的侧支架,侧支架上连接有可沿侧支架上下移动的横支架,所述的百分表固定在横支架上。支架包括水平和垂直两个方向的支架,可以在水平和垂直方向上进行调整,以满足不同位置时的支架的位置的调整。 Preferably, the bracket is a rectangular bracket, the bracket includes a side bracket vertically fixed on the base, the side bracket is connected with a horizontal bracket that can move up and down along the side bracket, and the dial indicator is fixed on the horizontal bracket. The bracket includes brackets in two directions, horizontal and vertical, and can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions to meet the adjustment of the position of the bracket in different positions.
因此,本实用新型的一种罐体的底厚测量装置具备下述优点:利用滑动板在导轨上的运动过来调整待测罐体的位置,调整灵活方便,结构简单;顶杆与待测罐体的直径差不多,能方便罐体定位,实现对罐体的稳固支撑;顶杆的端部与待测罐体为点接触,百分表的顶针与待测罐体也为点接触,从而提高测量点的精确度。 Therefore, the bottom thickness measuring device of a kind of tank body of the utility model has the following advantages: the position of the tank body to be tested is adjusted by using the movement of the sliding plate on the guide rail, the adjustment is flexible and convenient, and the structure is simple; The diameter of the body is almost the same, which can facilitate the positioning of the tank body and realize the stable support for the tank body; the end of the ejector rod is in point contact with the tank body to be tested, and the thimble of the dial gauge is also in point contact with the tank body to be tested, thereby improving The accuracy of the measurement point.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种罐体的底厚测量装置的主视图。 Fig. 1 is a front view of a tank bottom thickness measuring device of the present invention.
图2是图1拆除百分表的左视图。 Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1 with the dial gauge removed.
图3是图1拆除百分表的俯视图。 Fig. 3 is a top view of Fig. 1 with the dial gauge removed.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。 Below through embodiment, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of utility model is described further in detail.
实施例: Example:
如图1和2和3所示,一种罐体的底厚测量装置,包括方形的底座1,在底座1的左侧固定有一直角形支架。直角形支架包括垂直固定在底座上的侧支架2,在侧支架2上连接有平行于底座的横支架3,横支架3的一端设有通孔,侧支架2套接在通孔内,然后利用螺栓固定。横支架3的另一端通过螺栓固定有百分表4。在底座1的右侧通过固定座固定有相互平行的两个光杆7,两个平行的光杆7形成一个导轨,在导轨上安装有一方形的滑动板9,在滑动板9的中心固定有一顶杆6。顶杆6的下半部为圆柱体,顶杆6的上半部为圆锥体,顶杆6是一体成型的。顶杆6的上半部的圆锥体的底面直径与圆柱体相同。在顶杆6上半部的圆锥体的上端部为球面,顶杆上套接有待测的铝罐5,顶杆6的外径与待测罐体5的外径差不多。
As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, a device for measuring the bottom thickness of a tank body includes a
使用时,先将顶杆6移动到百分表4下方,调整百分表4,使其指示为零,对百分表4完成校对。然后移动滑动板9将顶杆移出百分表测试范围,套上待测的铝罐5,由于铝罐5的直径与顶杆直径相差不多,顶杆可以对铝罐5进行支撑和定位,再次移动滑动板9,带着待测铝罐运动到百分表下方,调整铝罐的位置,使得百分表顶针位于铝罐的底部所设的标识上,铝罐的底部上下两个面分别由顶杆和百分表顶针抵住,两个点接触实现底厚的测量。
During use, the
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320623939.4U CN203561320U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Bottom thickness measuring device for pot body |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320623939.4U CN203561320U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Bottom thickness measuring device for pot body |
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| CN203561320U true CN203561320U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| CN201320623939.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203561320U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Bottom thickness measuring device for pot body |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105333851A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-17 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Measuring frame and measuring method for wall thickness of cylindrical part |
| CN105783652A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-07-20 | 江南工业集团有限公司 | Measurement device for thickness of separating plate in hole |
| CN106403874A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-15 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | Point contact type thickness measuring device |
| CN109443158A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | A kind of measuring device and its test method of deep-hole parts bottom hole wall thickness dimension |
| CN109556495A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-02 | 青岛越洋工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of engineering measurer for thickness |
| CN110567414A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏中盈玻璃科技有限公司 | Thickness detection equipment for glass product with slide way |
-
2013
- 2013-10-11 CN CN201320623939.4U patent/CN203561320U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106403874A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-15 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | Point contact type thickness measuring device |
| CN105333851A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-17 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Measuring frame and measuring method for wall thickness of cylindrical part |
| CN105783652A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-07-20 | 江南工业集团有限公司 | Measurement device for thickness of separating plate in hole |
| CN105783652B (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2018-11-20 | 江南工业集团有限公司 | A kind of hole internal partition measurer for thickness |
| CN109443158A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | A kind of measuring device and its test method of deep-hole parts bottom hole wall thickness dimension |
| CN109556495A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-02 | 青岛越洋工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of engineering measurer for thickness |
| CN109556495B (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2020-06-02 | 青岛越洋工程咨询有限公司 | Thickness measurement device for engineering |
| CN110567414A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏中盈玻璃科技有限公司 | Thickness detection equipment for glass product with slide way |
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Granted publication date: 20140423 |
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