CN203557713U - Structure of three-dimensional printer - Google Patents

Structure of three-dimensional printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203557713U
CN203557713U CN201320598168.8U CN201320598168U CN203557713U CN 203557713 U CN203557713 U CN 203557713U CN 201320598168 U CN201320598168 U CN 201320598168U CN 203557713 U CN203557713 U CN 203557713U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis track
heating tube
support body
assembling support
separately
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320598168.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄茂生
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320598168.8U priority Critical patent/CN203557713U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a structure of a three-dimensional printer. The structure comprises a base, a driving unit, a spiral discharging unit and a feeding barrel, wherein the spiral discharging unit is matched with X, Y and Z axis rails of the base to mould a three-dimensional blank; the structure of the three-dimensional printer not only can be applicable to moulding of a large-size object, but also can control plastic particles to fuse and eject out by the driving unit and an electric control device, so that the moulding of the blank is complete and accurate; the structure has the substantial industrial utilization and the practicability of manufacturing the blank and a mould is increased.

Description

The structure of three-dimensional printer
Technical field
The utility model has about a kind of printer, espespecially a kind of structure of three-dimensional (3D) printer.
Background technology
Existing three-dimensional printer only can be applicable to the operations for forming of small objects, and this material is to utilize plastic wire to coordinate the rolling wheel output that stretched, its plastics thaw temperature is wayward, the related completed state that affects embryo product, cause imperfect after the moulding of embryo product and make the increase of defective products, and then increase the cost of making, do not have a practicality, real do not have an economic benefit
In view of this, this creator is in manufacturing development and the design experiences of being engaged in for many years Related product, for above-mentioned target, in detail after design and scrupulous assessment, eventually the utility model of a true tool practicality.
Utility model content
Existing three-dimensional printer only can be applicable to the operations for forming of small objects, and this material is to utilize plastic wire to coordinate the rolling wheel output that stretched, its plastics thaw temperature is wayward, the related completed state that affects embryo product, cause imperfect after the moulding of embryo product and make the increase of defective products, and then increase the cost of making, do not have a practicality, real do not have an economic benefit, this is the technical problem point solving for the utility model wish.
The utility model provides a kind of structure of three-dimensional printer, it comprises: a pedestal, one driver element, one spiral discharging unit and one enters charging basket, one pedestal has a molding space, the both sides of this molding space are provided with corresponding X-axis track, and on X-axis track across being provided with a Y-axis track, and this Y-axis track is along the linear slippage of X-axis track, and on Y-axis track, be linked with a sliding unit, this sliding unit is along Y-axis track linear displacement, separately by sliding unit, be provided with down, the Z axis track of upper slip, and be provided with a sliding shoe, one driver element has an assembling support body, and cooperation is mounted on sliding shoe, and this assembling support body is provided with a CD-ROM drive motor and the reducing gear interlock that joins, and this reducing gear bottom has an articulated section, separately in corresponding articulated section, assembling support body bottom side, be provided with a positional punch, the heating tube that one spiral discharging unit comprises a hollow, one conveying screw rod and at least three groups heating discrimination sheet, this heating tube upper end has an opening, and wear a charging hole in sidewall, separately convex with a sealed protruding wall and coordinate the positional punch external annulus that is locked in assembling support body, heating tube bottom forms the printing end of a tapered openings, one conveying screw rod cooperation group enters in heating tube, and it is moving in succession that upper end convexedly stretches in opening articulated section group outer and reducing gear, and these three groups heating discrimination sheets are sequentially mounted on outside heating tube, one enters charging basket cooperation is fixedly arranged on assembling support body one side, and in bottom, extend a feed pipe and be connected with the charging hole of heating tube, pass through said structure, can form a kind of structure of three-dimensional printer.
The utility model also provides a kind of structure of three-dimensional printer, and it comprises:
One driver element, this driver element has an assembling support body, and this assembling support body is provided with a CD-ROM drive motor and the reducing gear interlock that joins, and this reducing gear bottom has an articulated section, separately in corresponding articulated section, assembling support body bottom side, is provided with a positional punch;
One spiral discharging unit, heating tube, a conveying screw rod and at least three groups heating discrimination sheet that this spiral discharging unit comprises a hollow, this heating tube upper end has an opening, and wear a charging hole in sidewall, separately convex with a sealed protruding wall and coordinate the positional punch external annulus that is locked in assembling support body, heating tube bottom forms the printing end of a tapered openings, one conveying screw rod cooperation group enters in heating tube, and it is moving in succession that upper end convexedly stretches in opening articulated section group outer and reducing gear, and these three groups heating discrimination sheets are sequentially mounted on outside heating tube;
One enters charging basket, and this enters charging basket and coordinates and be fixedly arranged on assembling support body one side, and in bottom, extends a feed pipe and be connected with the charging hole of heating tube.
Wherein, driver element and spiral discharging unit are separately provided with an electric control gear, in order to adjust the temperature of CD-ROM drive motor, reducing gear and heating discrimination sheet.
Wherein, these three groups heating discrimination sheets are subject to electric control gear control to form respectively from top to bottom the heating-up temperature of low temperature, middle temperature and high temperature.
Wherein, one pedestal is separately provided, this pedestal has a molding space, and the both sides of this molding space are provided with corresponding X-axis track, and on X-axis track across being provided with a Y-axis track, and this Y-axis track is along the linear slippage of X-axis track, and on Y-axis track, being linked with a sliding unit, this sliding unit, in along Y-axis track linear displacement, is separately provided with the Z axis track of upper and lower slip by sliding unit, and be provided with a sliding shoe, then provide the assembling support body assembling of driver element fixing by sliding shoe.
Wherein, this pedestal separately provides and is provided with a main frame, in order to write pedestal, drives instruction and the parameter used.
The effect of contrast prior art: the utility model utilizes the X, Y, Z axis track of spiral discharging unit matching pedestal to reach the moulding of 3 D stereo embryo product, can not only be applicable to the moulding of large object, separately can reach plastic pellet and melt by driver element and electric control gear the control of ejaculation, allow the moulding of embryo product can be more complete, accurate, essence tool industry applications, increases the practicality of embryo product, Mold Making.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: be stereogram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2: be exploded view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3: be real use state schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4: for of the present utility model go out the local real use state schematic diagram of material unit.
Symbol description
10 pedestals
11 molding spaces
12 X-axis tracks
13 Y-axis tracks
14 sliding units
15 Z axis tracks
16 sliding shoes
17 main frames
20 driver elements
21 assembling support bodys
211 positional punches
22 CD-ROM drive motors
23 reducing gears
231 articulated sections
30 spiral discharging unit
31 heating tubes
311 openings
312 charging holes
313 sealed protruding walls
314 print end
32 conveying screw rods
33 heating discrimination sheets
34 electric control gears
40 enter charging basket
41 feed pipes
The specific embodiment
For your juror can be had a better understanding and awareness the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect, below hereby please coordinate [accompanying drawing explanation] describe in detail as rear:
First, first refer to Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of structure of three-dimensional printer, it comprises: a pedestal 10, one driver element 20, one spiral discharging unit 30 and one enters charging basket 40, one pedestal 10 has a molding space 11, the both sides of this molding space 11 are provided with corresponding X-axis track 12, and on X-axis track 12 across being provided with a Y-axis track 13, and this Y-axis track 13 is along the linear slippage of X-axis track 12, and on Y-axis track 13, be linked with a sliding unit 14, this sliding unit 14 is along Y-axis track 13 linear displacements, separately by sliding unit 14, be provided with down, the Z axis track 15 of upper slip, and be provided with a sliding shoe 16, and pedestal 10 separately provides and is provided with a main frame 17, in order to write pedestal 10, drive instruction and the parameter used, one driver element 20 has an assembling support body 21, and cooperation is mounted on sliding shoe 16, and this assembling support body 21 is provided with a CD-ROM drive motor 22 and a reducing gear 23 interlock that joins, and these reducing gear 23 bottoms have an articulated section 231, separately in corresponding articulated section 231, assembling support body 21 bottom sides, be provided with a positional punch 211, the heating tube 31 that one spiral discharging unit 30 comprises a hollow, one conveying screw rod 32 and at least three groups heating discrimination sheet 33, these heating tube 31 upper ends have an opening 311, and wear a charging hole 312 in sidewall, separately convex with a sealed protruding wall 313 and coordinate positional punch 211 external annulus that are locked in assembling support body 21, heating tube 31 bottoms form the printing end 314 of a tapered openings, one conveying screw rod 32 cooperation groups enter in heating tube 31, and it is moving in succession that upper end convexedly stretches in opening 311 articulated section group outer and reducing gear 23, and these three groups heating discrimination sheets 33 are sequentially mounted on outside heating tube 31, this driver element 20 and spiral discharging unit 30 are separately provided with an electric control gear 34 again, in order to adjust CD-ROM drive motor 22, the temperature of reducing gear 23 and heating discrimination sheet 33, separately make three groups of heating discrimination sheets 33 controlled by electric control gear 34 and form respectively from top to bottom low temperature, the heating-up temperature of middle temperature and high temperature, one enters charging basket 40 cooperations is fixedly arranged on assembling support body 21 1 sides, and in bottom, extend a feed pipe 41 and be connected with the charging hole 312 of heating tube 31.
The composition of its structure, refer to again Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, this pedestal 10 provides the assembling support body 21 of driver element 20 to assemble fixing by sliding shoe 16, these assembling support body 21 cooperation groups are provided with CD-ROM drive motor 22 and reducing gear 23, by the positional punch 21 of assembling support body 21 bottoms, for heating tube 31 upper ends of spiral discharging unit 30, be stretched through again, and be locked in positional punch 21 peripheral walls with sealed protruding wall 313, and 32 of the conveying screw rods that this group enters heating tube 31 convexedly stretch in outside opening 311 with upper end, coordinate the articulated section 231 that is mounted on reducing gear 23, make conveying screw rod 32 directly be subject to reducing gear 23 to drive spiral, this enters charging basket 40 and also coordinates and be mounted on assembling support body 21 1 sides again, the charging aperture 312 that separately feed pipe 41 is extended to heating tube 31 1 sides forms connection, make thus driver element 20, spiral discharging unit 30 and feeding cylinder 40 all can be via the sliding shoe 16 pivot joint interlocks of assembling support body 21 and pedestal 10, pass through again X, Y, Z axis track 12, 13, 15 linear displacement reaches the path that 3 D stereo is printed, pass through said structure, can complete a kind of structure of three-dimensional printer.
The state of the actual use of its structure, the continuous Fig. 3 that refers to, shown in Fig. 4, this printer is mainly the X that utilizes pedestal 10, Y, Z axis track 12, 13, 15 reach the path of three-D displacement, and this spiral discharging unit 30 is mainly wish to be printed to the plastic pellet penetrating put in charging basket 40, via feed pipe 41, flow to charging aperture 312 and be delivered in heating tube 31, recycling CD-ROM drive motor 22 and reducing gear 23 drive conveying screw rod 32, make plastic pellet in heating tube 31 gradually toward bottom offset, and these heating tube 31 fit ons are provided with three groups of heating discrimination sheets 33, and sequentially form low by electric control gear 34, in, the heating-up temperature of high temperature, make plastic pellet be heated and melt formation one plasticity liquid, finally by the printing end 314 of heating tube 31 bottoms, penetrated again, and then along with writing instruction in main frame 17 and the Y-axis track 13 of parameter control pedestal 10, the displacement state of sliding unit 14 and sliding shoe 16, can allow the plasticity liquid penetrating publish picture in the interior printing of molding space 11 of pedestal 10, to form the embryo product of a 3 D stereo shape.
By the structure of above-mentioned specific embodiment, can obtain following benefit: the utility model is to utilize spiral discharging unit 30 to coordinate the X, Y, Z axis track 12,13,15 of pedestal 10 to reach the moulding of 3 D stereo embryo product, can not only be applicable to the moulding of large object, separately can reach plastic pellet and melt by driver element 20 and electric control gear 34 control of ejaculation, allow the moulding of embryo product can be more complete, accurate, essence tool industry applications, increase the practicality of embryo product, Mold Making, another tool actual benefit with low cost, easy to make.
In sum, the utility model has reached breakthrough structural design really, and there is the author content of improvement, can reach again usability and the progressive in industry simultaneously, and the utility model does not see any publication, also have a novelty, when meeting the regulation of the relevant law of Patent Law, propose utility application in accordance with the law.
The above, be only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, when can not with restriction the utility model implement scope; The equalization generally done according to the utility model claim scope changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model patent contains.

Claims (6)

1. a structure for three-dimensional printer, is characterized in that, comprises:
One pedestal, this pedestal has a molding space, the both sides of this molding space are provided with corresponding X-axis track, and on X-axis track across being provided with a Y-axis track, and this Y-axis track is along the linear slippage of X-axis track, and on Y-axis track, be linked with a sliding unit, this sliding unit is along Y-axis track linear displacement, separately by sliding unit, be provided with the Z axis track of upper and lower slip, and be provided with a sliding shoe;
One driver element, this driver element has an assembling support body, and coordinates and be mounted on sliding shoe, and this assembling support body is provided with a CD-ROM drive motor and the reducing gear interlock that joins, and this reducing gear bottom has an articulated section, separately in corresponding articulated section, assembling support body bottom side, be provided with a positional punch;
One spiral discharging unit, heating tube, a conveying screw rod and at least three groups heating discrimination sheet that this spiral discharging unit comprises a hollow, this heating tube upper end has an opening, and wear a charging hole in sidewall, separately convex with a sealed protruding wall and coordinate the positional punch external annulus that is locked in assembling support body, heating tube bottom forms the printing end of a tapered openings, one conveying screw rod cooperation group enters in heating tube, and it is moving in succession that upper end convexedly stretches in opening articulated section group outer and reducing gear, and these three groups heating discrimination sheets are sequentially mounted on outside heating tube;
One enters charging basket, and this enters charging basket and coordinates and be fixedly arranged on assembling support body one side, and in bottom, extends a feed pipe and be connected with the charging hole of heating tube.
2. a structure for three-dimensional printer, is characterized in that, comprises:
One driver element, this driver element has an assembling support body, and this assembling support body is provided with a CD-ROM drive motor and the reducing gear interlock that joins, and this reducing gear bottom has an articulated section, separately in corresponding articulated section, assembling support body bottom side, is provided with a positional punch;
One spiral discharging unit, heating tube, a conveying screw rod and at least three groups heating discrimination sheet that this spiral discharging unit comprises a hollow, this heating tube upper end has an opening, and wear a charging hole in sidewall, separately convex with a sealed protruding wall and coordinate the positional punch external annulus that is locked in assembling support body, heating tube bottom forms the printing end of a tapered openings, one conveying screw rod cooperation group enters in heating tube, and it is moving in succession that upper end convexedly stretches in opening articulated section group outer and reducing gear, and these three groups heating discrimination sheets are sequentially mounted on outside heating tube;
One enters charging basket, and this enters charging basket and coordinates and be fixedly arranged on assembling support body one side, and in bottom, extends a feed pipe and be connected with the charging hole of heating tube.
3. the structure of three-dimensional printer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, driver element and spiral discharging unit are separately provided with an electric control gear, in order to adjust the temperature of CD-ROM drive motor, reducing gear and heating discrimination sheet.
4. the structure of three-dimensional printer according to claim 3, is characterized in that, these three groups heating discrimination sheets are subject to electric control gear control to form respectively from top to bottom the heating-up temperature of low temperature, middle temperature and high temperature.
5. the structure of three-dimensional printer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, one pedestal is separately provided, this pedestal has a molding space, the both sides of this molding space are provided with corresponding X-axis track, and on X-axis track across being provided with a Y-axis track, and this Y-axis track is along the linear slippage of X-axis track, and on Y-axis track, be linked with a sliding unit, this sliding unit is in along Y-axis track linear displacement, separately by sliding unit, be provided with the Z axis track of upper and lower slip, and be provided with a sliding shoe, then provide the assembling support body assembling of driver element fixing by sliding shoe.
6. the structure of three-dimensional printer according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, this pedestal separately provides and is provided with a main frame, in order to write pedestal, drives instruction and the parameter used.
CN201320598168.8U 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Structure of three-dimensional printer Expired - Fee Related CN203557713U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320598168.8U CN203557713U (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Structure of three-dimensional printer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320598168.8U CN203557713U (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Structure of three-dimensional printer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103978213A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-08-13 浙江贝欧复合材料制造有限公司 Novel large-scale 3D (three dimensional) printer
CN105365222A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 四川大学 Coaxial powder feeding powder bonding 3D printer and control method thereof
CN105459394A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-04-06 三纬国际立体列印科技股份有限公司 Feeding mechanism for three-dimensional object forming
CN112829296A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-25 芜湖市爱三迪电子科技有限公司 Compound heating type 3D printer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103978213A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-08-13 浙江贝欧复合材料制造有限公司 Novel large-scale 3D (three dimensional) printer
CN105459394A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-04-06 三纬国际立体列印科技股份有限公司 Feeding mechanism for three-dimensional object forming
CN105459394B (en) * 2014-08-28 2017-11-07 三纬国际立体列印科技股份有限公司 Feeding mechanism for three-dimensional object forming
CN105365222A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 四川大学 Coaxial powder feeding powder bonding 3D printer and control method thereof
CN105365222B (en) * 2015-12-02 2019-05-17 四川大学 A kind of coaxial powder-feeding powder bonding 3D printer and its control method
CN112829296A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-25 芜湖市爱三迪电子科技有限公司 Compound heating type 3D printer

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140423

Termination date: 20180926

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee