CN203557489U - Energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine - Google Patents
Energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203557489U CN203557489U CN201320727593.2U CN201320727593U CN203557489U CN 203557489 U CN203557489 U CN 203557489U CN 201320727593 U CN201320727593 U CN 201320727593U CN 203557489 U CN203557489 U CN 203557489U
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- energy
- peeling machine
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- induced draft
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine. The energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine comprises a driving device, an outer shell device and a rotor device; the driving device is connected with the outer shell device and drives the rotor device to move; the rotor device is arranged inside the outer shell device; the outer shell device is provided with air suction hoods; the rotor device comprises a rotary shaft, at least two screw blades, a pull rod and fly balls; the screw blades are arranged on the rotary shaft, and the pull rod is arranged between the two screw blades; the fly balls are arranged on the pull rod. According to the energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine, the rotary shaft rotates to drive connection parts and the flay balls arranged on the blades to exert force, raw materials are repeatedly turned, rubbed and hammered, so that peel and stalks of the raw materials are separated, the peeling effect is achieved, and quality of the peel and the stalks is guaranteed. The energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine is simple in structure, and low in energy consumption, air-suction type peeling is achieved due to the fact that the outer shell device is provided with the air suction hoods, and the peeling effect is better.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of peeling machine, is specifically related to a kind of energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine.
Background technology
The abundant raw material such as mulberry tree, paper mulberry branch are good paper making raw materials.But these raw materials almost do not utilize in fields such as pulping and paper-making, building materials, by common people, as bavin, burnt, or on-site incineration, air is contaminated, causes some regional haze weather serious, traces it to its cause, mainly there is skin stalk separation difficulty, full stalk utilizes cost high, and papermaking enterprise pollutional load weight is administered the problems such as difficulty.
Skin stalk isolation technics of the prior art mainly contains: hand peeling, skin stalk can be separated completely, and loss is few, but labour intensity is large, and labor productivity is low; Dry method peeling: skin stalk can not separate completely, raw material loss is large.Above technology causes its skin stalk separately to utilize difficulty.
Chinese patent application discloses a kind of forestry processing equipment for No. 201120355216.1, be specifically related to a kind of peeling machine that removes bark, it comprises the roller with screw die of bearings, both sides, roller top are provided with baffle plate, baffle plate connects upwardly extending roller plate, described roller is two roller series connection, and the roll neck between two rollers is connected by shaft coupling, and corresponding baffle plate, roller plate are also contacted and are connected together.
Chinese patent application discloses a kind of mulberry branch peeler No. 201010147248.2, comprises electric motor driven reductor.Reductor is to go out formula reduction box into six, and three pairs of output shafts of reductor are connected with three pairs of opposite-compacting type roller shafts respectively by six universal devices that are coupling.Opposite-compacting type roller surface is identical crescent shape gear, axle two ends of opposite-compacting type roller are all installed ball bearing and are fixed in bearing holder (housing, cover), wherein lower roller bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixed on roller frame, and upper roller bearing holder (housing, cover) can move up and down along with telescopic spring in roller frame sliding tray.On the bearing holder (housing, cover) sliding, Compress Spring is installed, spring is by upper and lower alignment pin stationary positioned.The Mulberry branch peeling machine that this utility model provides can adapt to the peeling processing of annual or biennial mulberry branch.
Chinese patent application discloses a kind of high-performance energy-saving branch barking machine No. 200720090725.X, can efficient low-consume can the peeling of solution branch, to meet the needs problem of paper-making industry, the technical scheme of its solution is, include frame and gearbox and peeling rollers, gearbox is placed in the support of frame lower, peeling rollers is comprised of upper and lower two rollers, be concave arc shape, horizontal two rollers are by the parallel slide block that is placed in two ends separately of axle, slide block is in spring is contained in the framework of upper rack, in the framework of the left and right sides, there is slide opening, two roll shafts stretch out framework slide opening end two moving runners that rotate are in opposite directions housed respectively, and be connected with the wheel output shaft on gearbox respectively through conveyor chain, on the arc groove face of two peeling rollers, there is peeling cutter tooth, dynamic wheel on gearbox.
But above-mentioned technology is all dry method peeling, with machine, directly undressed branch is carried out to peeling, all there is the problems such as peeling is clean, the surperficial thing processing of branch is unclean, thereby be difficult to obtain purer bast and bar, and then cannot realize effective utilization of skin and bar.
And existing wet method peeling technique is nearly all hand peeling.How rationally to make good use of the branches such as mulberry tree, paper mulberry, three Ya Shu, Tan Shu, mountain cotton plant, cotton stem stalk, hemp stalk, both met national industrial policies, can increase income for common people again, the complete isolation technics of skin stalk has become a difficult problem.
Utility model content
The utility model has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine is provided, to peeling machine peeling weak effect in prior art to be solved, and complex structure, the clean rate of peeling is low, the problems such as efficiency low power consuming height.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine, comprises drive unit, shell body device, rotor arrangement; Described drive unit is connected with described shell body device; Described drive unit is connected with described rotor arrangement, drives rotor arrangement motion; Described rotor arrangement is arranged in described shell body device; On described shell body device, be provided with suspended hood; Described rotor arrangement comprises: rotating shaft, at least two helical blades, pull bar, flyball; Described helical blade is arranged in rotating shaft, and described pull bar is arranged between described two helical blades; Described flyball is arranged on described pull bar.
Further technical scheme is that shell body device comprises upper shell and lower shell, and described upper shell is connected with described lower shell; Described suspended hood is arranged on described upper shell.
Further technical scheme is that rotor arrangement also comprises connector, and described connector is arranged between described two helical blades.
Further technical scheme is that rotating shaft two ends are provided with bearing, on described bearing, is provided with bearing box.
Further technical scheme is that helical blade is fixed in rotating shaft piecemeal by helix, forms complete helix.
Further technical scheme is that pull bar is studs shape, and described pull bar two ends are provided with screw thread.
Further technical scheme is between pull bar and helical blade, to be arranged to inclination angle structure, and described angle of inclination is 30 degree to 150 degree.
Further to be pull bar and connector evenly distributed at the described interval that turns on axial screw footpath for technical scheme; Described pull bar is 60 degree or 90 degree or 120 degree or 180 and spends evenly distributed on spiral footpath; Described connector is 60 degree or 90 degree or 120 degree or 180 and spends evenly distributed on spiral footpath.
Further technical scheme is that flyball and described pull bar are rotatably connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts cylindrical shell and helical rotor composite configuration, utilize helical blade to form helical feed propulsion mode, the connector, the flyball that utilize rotating shaft to rotarily drive to install on blade are exerted oneself, by raw material repeatedly stir, rub, collision, hammering, cause raw material skin stalk to separate completely, cladding after separation, stalk material severe difference, cladding is siphoned away by blower fan from suspended hood mouth, be sent to cyclone separator and process or be sent to expansion chamber sedimentation processing, stalk material is pushed into discharging opening by helical blade and discharges.Both reached peeling effect, and guaranteed again skin stalk quality, the utility model is simple in structure, consumes energy low, adopts to be provided with suspended hood on shell body and to realize skin stalk and separate completely, and peeling effect is better.The utility model is that collection peeling, nut fruits (as walnut, Chinese chestnut etc.) are peeled off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is example structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is shell body device and rotor arrangement top view.
Fig. 3 is embodiment shell body device of the utility model and rotor arrangement structure A-A cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is shell body apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is upper shell front view.
Fig. 7 is upper shell top view.
Fig. 8 is lower shell front view
Fig. 9 is lower shell top view
Figure 10 is end cover structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the D-D cutaway view of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is flyball structural representation.
Figure 13 is the E-E cutaway view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is connecting-piece structure schematic diagram
Figure 15 is the F-F cutaway view of Figure 14
Figure 16 is Tiebar structure schematic diagram
Figure 17 is the G-G cutaway view of Figure 16
Figure 18 is embodiment shaft structural representation of the utility model
Figure 19 is the B-B cutaway view of Figure 18.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 19, Fig. 1 shows the external structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model, and Fig. 3 shows embodiment shell body device of the utility model and rotor arrangement structure cutaway view.The present embodiment energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine, comprises drive unit, shell body device, rotor arrangement; Drive unit is connected with shell body device, drives rotor arrangement motion; Rotor arrangement is arranged in shell body device; Drive unit mainly contains power set 1, decelerator 2, belt 3 and belt pulley 4, and in the present embodiment, belt can be also shaft coupling; Specific embodiment is that power set 1 are motors.Motor is for providing the power rotatablely moving, and motor is connected with decelerator 2, and decelerator 2 is connected with belt pulley 4 by belt 3.
The present embodiment housing body device is by upper shell 7, and lower shell 8 two parts form, and upper shell 7 is connected in being bolted on screw 24 with lower shell 8.As preferred embodiment, upper shell 7 tops are provided with suspended hood 9, and feed hopper 10 is also arranged on upper shell 7 tops, and suspended hood 9 is opened in directly over the left end of cylindrical shell, and feed hopper 10 is opened in directly over the right-hand member of cylindrical shell, with bolt connect or welding manner fix.
In the present embodiment, lower shell is provided with discharging opening 21, and discharging opening 21 is located at lower shell 8 lower lefts, with welding manner, fixes.
The present embodiment rotor device is mainly by rotating shaft 13, helical blade 14, and connector 12, pull bar 20, flyball 11 forms.Rotating shaft 13 can be solid, also can be hollow, the hollow intensity that must guarantee rotating shaft 13, rotating shaft 13 left ends are equipped with belt pulley 4, certainly, also can fill shaft coupling, the effect of the transmission power that is connected with drive unit, rotating shaft 13 left end left bearing boxes 5 are connected and fixed on supporting seat 25 with right-hand member right bearing box 17 use bolts 22, and bearing 27 is housed in the bearing box of left and right, are provided with bearing gland 18 on the bearing box of left and right.
As preferred embodiment, in the present embodiment, on helical blade 14, offer tie rod hole, in order to steady brace 20, pull bar 20 is made into studs shape by metal solid shafting material, two ends are shaped with screw thread, are fixed on helical blade 14 with nut 28, so that dismounting and maintenance, between pull bar 20 and helical blade 14, be provided with certain inclination angle, angle of inclination is 30 degree to 150 degree.
Flyball 11 is made by metal blank, in its one end, offers circular hole, and aperture is slightly larger than pull bar 20 bar footpaths, and it is arranged on pull bar 20, can rotate freely around pull bar 20, and its shape can be bar shaped, can certainly be other shape.
Two ends, shell body left and right are provided with left end cap 6 and right end cap 19, and end cover structure is identical, are joined with bolts in the two ends, left and right of cylindrical shell screw 24.Left end cap 6 is provided with left stuffing-box 23, and right end cap 19 is provided with right stuffing-box 15, is provided with gland 16 on the stuffing-box of left and right, and right end cap 19 is provided with supporting seat 25.Stuffing-box is equipped with filler 26.
The present embodiment energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine operation principle is, power set 1 drive decelerator 2, decelerator 2 rotates rotating shaft 13 through belt 3 connection rotating shaft 13 belt pulleys 4, the raw material that the helical blade 14 rotating with rotating shaft 13 adds upper shell 7 feed hoppers 10 is pushed ahead along cylindrical shell, on helical blade 14, the connector 12 of welding stirs raw material, mutually collision, friction, extruding, be suspended on slab flyball 11 on the pull bar 20 between helical blade 14 to the raw material stirring repeatedly beat, hammering.Through mutually colliding, rub, push, repeatedly beat, the raw material skin stalk separation of hammering, the cladding after separation, stalk material severe difference, cladding is siphoned away by blower fan with suspended hood 9, and is sent to continuously cyclone separator and processes or be sent to expansion chamber sedimentation processing.Stalk material after separation is passed to lower shell 8 discharging openings 21 and is discharged by helical blade 14.
" embodiment ", " another embodiment ", " embodiment " that spoken of in this manual, etc., refer to specific features, structure or the feature in conjunction with this embodiment, described and be included at least one embodiment that the application's generality describes.In description, multiple local appearance statement of the same race is not necessarily to refer to same embodiment.Furthermore, while describing a specific features, structure or feature in conjunction with any embodiment, what advocate is in conjunction with other embodiment, to realize this feature, structure or feature also to drop in scope of the present utility model.
Although the utility model is described with reference to the multiple explanatory embodiment of utility model here, but, should be appreciated that, those skilled in the art can design a lot of other modification and embodiments, and these are revised and within embodiment will drop on the disclosed principle scope and spirit of the application.More particularly, in the scope of the open claim of the application, can carry out multiple modification and improvement to the building block of subject combination layout and/or layout.Except modification that building block and/or layout are carried out with improving, to those skilled in the art, other purposes will be also obvious.
Claims (9)
1. an energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine, comprises drive unit, shell body device, rotor arrangement; Described drive unit is connected with described shell body device; Described drive unit is connected with described rotor arrangement, drives rotor arrangement motion; Described rotor arrangement is arranged in described shell body device; It is characterized in that: on described shell body device, be provided with suspended hood; Described rotor arrangement comprises: rotating shaft, at least two helical blades, pull bar, flyball; Described helical blade is arranged in rotating shaft, and described pull bar is arranged between described two helical blades; Described flyball is arranged on described pull bar.
2. energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described shell body device comprises upper shell and lower shell, and described upper shell is connected with described lower shell; Described suspended hood is arranged on described upper shell.
3. energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rotor arrangement also comprises connector, and described connector is arranged between described two helical blades.
4. energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rotating shaft two ends are provided with bearing, are provided with bearing box on described bearing.
5. according to the energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that described helical blade is fixed in rotating shaft piecemeal by helix, forms complete helix.
6. energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described pull bar is studs shape, and described pull bar two ends are provided with screw thread.
7. according to the energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that being arranged to inclination angle structure between described pull bar and helical-blade, described angle of inclination is 30 degree to 150 degree.
8. energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that described pull bar and connector are evenly distributed at the described interval that turns on axial screw footpath; Described pull bar is 60 degree or 90 degree or 120 degree or 180 and spends evenly distributed on spiral footpath; Described connector is 60 degree or 90 degree or 120 degree or 180 and spends evenly distributed on spiral footpath.
9. energy-saving type induced draft formula peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described flyball and described pull bar are rotatably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320727593.2U CN203557489U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320727593.2U CN203557489U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203557489U true CN203557489U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320727593.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203557489U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Energy-saving air-suction type peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203557489U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108381718A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-10 | 和县薛氏木制品制造有限公司 | A kind of modified log device for peeling |
| CN108381717A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-10 | 和县薛氏木制品制造有限公司 | A kind of container plank production log device for peeling |
| CN112223470A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-15 | 邓寿全 | Hand-held type timber peeling device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-18 CN CN201320727593.2U patent/CN203557489U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108381718A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-10 | 和县薛氏木制品制造有限公司 | A kind of modified log device for peeling |
| CN108381717A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-10 | 和县薛氏木制品制造有限公司 | A kind of container plank production log device for peeling |
| CN112223470A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-15 | 邓寿全 | Hand-held type timber peeling device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140423 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |