Human body infrared Based Intelligent Control plate
technical field:
The utility model relates to the electric socket that a kind of daily life field is used, and particularly relates to a kind of human body infrared Based Intelligent Control plate.
background technology:
In daily life, as more and more general in the use of the high-power electric appliances such as air-conditioning, water heater, warmer, quantity also grows with each passing day.But in electrical equipment use procedure, usually because household goes out not by appliance cut-off, and still operation as usual of electrical equipment, overlong time will cause control circuit and electrical heating to surpass the restriction of defining, not only can largely waste energy in such cases, and can cause the generation of contingency, people's life security and property are caused to serious threat.
At present, although having intelligent board on market sells, but for example, because its function (: is regularly left unused, liquid crystal display, anti-lightning strike) and the selling at exorbitant prices somewhat expensive processors of price such as (most of adopt) single-chip microcomputers can not be applicable to average family and low power consuming business unit, to such an extent as to can not give full play to intrinsic advantage while contending for markets with traditional plate.According in recent years China electrical equipment sales situation being analyzed, the high speed development of China's electronic industry provides very large market for plate.According to electrical equipment, improper use causes the accident cases such as fire, electric shock, and China's tradition plate can not meet the demand that current electrical equipment uses.
utility model content:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of reasonable in design, Based Intelligent Control break-make is provided, uses simple and the low human body infrared Based Intelligent Control plate of use cost.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of human body infrared Based Intelligent Control plate, contain shell, in described shell, be provided with socket, run through described shell and be provided with connecting line and plug, between the live wire of described connecting line and socket, be provided with relay, described relay is connected with control circuit, described control circuit comprises human infrared sensor, data processing chip BISS001, amplifier LM324 and timing chip NE555, described human infrared sensor receives the infrared signal of human body radiation, this infrared signal is divided into two output branch roads after described data processing chip BISS0001 processes, a branch road is transported to described amplifier LM324 by resistance R 6 and potentiometer RP4, the output signal of this amplifier LM324 is controlled the break-make of described relay, the oscillating circuit that another branch road consists of resistance R 7 and capacitor C 8 is transported to described timing chip NE555, and the output signal of this timing chip 555 is controlled described relay through diode and disconnected.
The output of described relay is connected with green indicating lamp, and the output signal of described timing chip NE555 is connected with red led by resistance R 9, and described green indicating lamp and red led all appear described shell.Described timing chip NE555 is connected with reset switch, and described reset switch appears described shell.On described shell, be provided with Fresnel lens.On described shell, be provided with manual pushbutton switch and operation instruction marking layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is detected and processes the infrared ray of human body radiation by infrared ray sensor, amplification by the signal of gained through integrated operational amplifier circuit, with starting relay, thereby the connecting and disconnecting of control circuit, realize the effect of " people enter the room and automatically switch on, leave certain hour after auto-breaking ", effectively energy efficient.
2, the utility model is provided with manual control switch, and this plate can be used as common plate, also can be used as human body infrared intelligent and controls plate use, very convenient, adopts in addition NE555 to make a time delay, to reduce the misoperation in life.
3, the utility model adopt BISS0001 chip through time delay, regularly, processing that can repeated trigger work, obtain pure, stable signal, with this, signal of human body infrared Based Intelligent Control plate being received is sustainable continual work.
4, the position of the utility model LM324, in the output isolation in parallel with delay circuit of BISS0001, only has a job, reduces misoperation.
5, green indicating lamp and red led are set on the utility model shell and show "on" position, very clear, in addition, reset switch is also set on shell, can make control circuit reset, very convenient.
6, the utility model can be used widely on average family, school, office of middle-size and small-size enterprises and institutions, dormitory and small-sized workshop and other places, has good society and economic benefit.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that human body infrared intelligent is controlled plate;
The rearview of human body infrared Based Intelligent Control plate shown in Fig. 2 texts and pictures 1;
Fig. 3 is the circuit controling drawing that human body infrared intelligent is controlled plate.
embodiment:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, in figure, 1-plug, 2-connecting line, 3-shell, 4-manual pushbutton switch, 5-human infrared sensor, 6-green indicating lamp, 7-red led, 8-socket, 9-operation instruction marking layer, 10-reset switch.
Human body infrared Based Intelligent Control plate contains shell 3, in shell 3, be provided with socket 8, run through shell 3 and be provided with connecting line 2 and plug 1, wherein: between the live wire of connecting line 2 and socket 8, be provided with relay (not shown in FIG.), relay is connected with control circuit, control circuit comprises human infrared sensor 5, data processing chip BISS001, amplifier LM324 and timing chip NE555, human infrared sensor receives the infrared signal of human body radiation, this infrared signal is divided into two output branch roads after data processing chip BISS0001 processes, a branch road is transported to amplifier LM324 by resistance R 6 and potentiometer RP4, the break-make of the output signal control relay of this amplifier LM324, the oscillating circuit that another branch road consists of resistance R 7 and capacitor C 8 is transported to timing chip NE555, and the output signal of this timing chip 555 disconnects through diode control relay.
The output of relay is connected with green indicating lamp 6, and the output signal of timing chip NE555 is connected with red led 7 by resistance R 9, and green indicating lamp 6 and red led 7 all appear shell 3.
Timing chip NE555 is connected with reset switch 10, and reset switch 10 appears shell 3.On shell 3, be provided with Fresnel lens, be convenient to protect human infrared sensor.On shell 3, be provided with manual pushbutton switch 4 and operation instruction marking layer 9.
Operation principle:
Human infrared sensor 5 use porcelain are covered, measure BISS001 and be output as 0V, LM324 is output as 0V, and NE555 is output as 0V, and relay is not worked.When opening porcelain, measure BISS001 and be output as 3.5V, LM324 is output as 12V, and NE555 is output as 0V, relay conducting, and green indicating lamp 6 brightens, and represents normally to work.With porcelain, continue to cover infrared sensor of the human body 5 afterwards and make it cannot picked up signal, now BISS001 be output as 0V, and LM324 is output as 0V, and NE555 is output as 12V, now start timing, red led 7 brightens, and delay time arrives, be output as 0V, relay disconnects, and red led 7 extinguishes.Power supply provides stable+5V and+12V[13 by 7805 and 7812].
LM317 is regulated with C7 and is filtered into BISS0001 and provide+5V of infrared sensor voltage by RP3; 9 pin of BISS0001 are that end is forbidden in Vc-triggering.When Vc < VR, forbid triggering; When V C > VR, allow to trigger, RP2 provides Vc for chip; 11 pin of BISS0001 add that high level allows can repeated trigger, and 1 pin is power end; RP1 and C1 form coupling filtering and the signal of transducer are passed to 14 pin of BISS0001; R1 forms the first order and amplifies between 3 pin of BISS0001 and 4 pin, C2 ground connection; R2 is connected on and between 5 pin of BISS0001 and 6 pin, first order amplifying signal is passed to the second level and amplify, C3 ground connection; 10 pin of BISS0001 allow chip BISS0001 to reset by R3 ground connection; R5 and C6 are connected between 12 and 13 pin of BISS0001 output signal are postponed, time of delay Tx ≈ 49152R5 C6; R4 and C5 are connected between 15 and 16 pin of BISS0001 and regulate and trigger offset time T i, Ti ≈ 24R4 C5; 2 pin of BISS0001 are signal output part, by the R6 large young pathbreaker's signal of RP4 conditioning signal that is coupled, send LM324 to, control relay after LM324 amplifies signal; R7, C8 forms oscillating circuit and when transducer can't detect signal, forms low level triggering NE555 delay circuit; R8 is pull-up resistor; RP5 is connected between 5 and 6 pin of NE555 and regulates by capacity earth the time T=1.1RP5C10 extending.The 1 pin ground connection of NE555,5 pin are by capacitor C 9 ground connection, and 3 pin are by diode D control relay, and 3 pin connect LED light-emitting diode (being red led 7) by R9 in addition, and 4 pin of NE555 connect the touch reset switch 10 of shell 3.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.