CN203551996U - Electronic transverse shift control system applied to warp knitting industry - Google Patents
Electronic transverse shift control system applied to warp knitting industry Download PDFInfo
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- CN203551996U CN203551996U CN201320720747.5U CN201320720747U CN203551996U CN 203551996 U CN203551996 U CN 203551996U CN 201320720747 U CN201320720747 U CN 201320720747U CN 203551996 U CN203551996 U CN 203551996U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electronic transverse shift control system applied to the warp knitting industry. The electronic transverse shift control system consists of an industrial personal computer, a transverse shift controller, a photoelectric encoder, a motion controller, a step driver, a stepper motor and a pattern carding guiding bar. The motion controller is used for converting process data transmitted by the transverse shift controller into a pulse control signal and a direction control signal and driving and controlling the step driver to make motion, wherein the pulse control signal and the direction control signal have the specific rules. The step driver drives the stepper motor to make motion according to the pulse control signal and the direction control signal from the motion controller. The output terminal of stepper motor is connected with a lead screw; and the pattern carding guiding bar is provided with a nut matched with the lead screw. According to the scheme, the provided system has advantages of simple structure, low fault rate, high displacement precision, and easy maintenance; the running speed of the provided system is 1.5 times to two times faster than the electromechanical transverse shift unit; and the price of the system is only 1/3 of that of the servo motor transverse shift control system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the traversing control system of tricot machine, refers in particular to a kind of stepping electronics horizontal movement control system of using through compiling industry.
Background technology
Tricot machine is the knitting machine that warp knit that a kind of handle is arranged in parallel becomes warp-knitted fabric.Tricot machine is mainly comprised of knitting mechanism, guide bar shogging mechanism, let-off mechanism, tractive spooler and gear train.Wherein the effect of guide bar shogging mechanism be to make sley bar in knitting cycle according to knitted fabric tissue require traversingly, warp thread is padded on pin, to be made into the knitted fabric with certain institutional framework.
For now, guide bar shogging mechanism generally comprises mechanical guide bar shogging mechanism and electronic guide bar shogging mechanism.When the Crane invention First tricot warp knitting machine of Britain in 1775, mechanical type guide bar shogging mechanism has just produced, its technology maturation, stable and reliable operation, can meet well the requirement of guide bar shogging mechanism motion, on various tricot machines, still have up to now application very widely.Along with the new and high technologies such as scientific and technological development and progress, particularly electromechanical integration, motor technology, Electronic Control, hydrostatic transmission change with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvementsly, and the pursuit of people to high-level efficiency, high-grade product, in succession there are several electronic guide bar shogging mechanisms.
For now, domestic manufacturer use more traversing control system mainly adopt the traversing control system of electronic mechanical and the traversing control system of servomotor, wherein the traversing control system of electronic mechanical refers to by mechanical hook-up itself and realizes the physical construction of controlling the displacement of flower comb sley bar, action executing element is mechanical component, and the product that accounts at present main flow is the traversing control system of SU.The traversing control system of servomotor refers to the traversing control system of controlling the displacement of flower comb sley bar by servomotor and servo-driver, and action executing element is servomotor and servo-driver.The traversing control system of electronic mechanical exists following defect: 1, complicated in mechanical structure, and maintenance cycle is long, and failure rate is higher; 2, technique switching cycle is 7～10 days, switches technique at every turn and all will machinery partly be reinstalled and be adjusted; 3, travelling speed is slow, and complicated physical construction has determined that it can not turn round under higher speed, is generally 150～400rpm, cannot further enhance productivity; 4, control software and move under DOS, operate cumbersomely, need to train special messenger and operate.Although the traversing control system of servomotor can overcome the problem of above-mentioned four aspects effectively with respect to the traversing control system of electronic mechanical, its price is higher, is difficult to apply on a large scale.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of and is used in through compiling the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry, and its fundamental purpose is to overcome the high and defect such as cannot turn round under higher speed of complicated in mechanical structure, failure rate that the traversing control system of original electronic mechanical exists.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Be used in through compiling an electronics horizontal movement control system for industry, comprise industrial computer 1, traversing controller 2, photoelectric encoder 3, motion controller 4, step actuator 5, stepper motor 6 and flower comb sley bar 7; Described industrial computer 1 is in one, to establish corresponding flower comb to control the general industry of drive software and control computing machine, and described industrial computer 1 is provided with and can carries out the data communication interface 11 of data communication with described traversing controller 2 and for reading the data communication interface 12 of technical papers; Described photoelectric encoder 3 is for determining the positional information of tricot machine main shaft and this positional information being sent to described traversing controller 2; Described traversing controller 2 is provided with for receiving the data communication interface 21 of the process data of 1 time biography of industrial computer, and this data communication interface 21 is connected with described data communication interface 11; Described motion controller 4 is converted into pulse control signal and the direction control signal of specific rule for the process data that traversing controller 2 is transmitted and drives 5 actions of control step driver; Described step actuator 5 is according to the pulse control signal of motion controller 4 and direction control signal, and Driving Stepping Motor 6 moves; The output terminal of described stepper motor 6 is connected with a screw mandrel, and described flower comb sley bar 7 is provided with the nut suitable with this screw mandrel.
Further, between described traversing controller 2 and motion controller 4, by optical fiber, be connected.
Further, described data communication interface 12 is usb data communication interface.
Further, in described traversing controller 2, be provided with the ARM flush bonding processor of 32, in described motion controller 4, be provided with the ARM flush bonding processor of 32.
Further, described data communication interface 11 and data communication interface 21 are RS232 data communication interface.
Further, described traversing controller 2 joins with 128 motion controllers 4 simultaneously.
Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model produces is:
1, the utility model adopts stepper motor to carry out traversing control to flower comb sley bar, by screw mandrel, will rotatablely move and transfer rectilinear motion to, promote the displacement of flower comb sley bar, thereby with respect to the traversing control system of existing electronic mechanical, not only structure is comparatively simple, failure rate is low, displacement accuracy is high, safeguards easily, and travelling speed compared with electric mechanical traversing fast 1.5～2 times, technique switching cycle is short, in 3 minutes, has switched.The traversing control system of the relatively existing servomotor of the utility model in addition, price is more cheap, and system price only has 1/3 of the traversing control system of servomotor, significantly saves user's input cost, thereby has greatly prospect in the applying of reality.
2, the utility model carries out communication by optical fiber being set between traversing controller 2 and motion controller 4, not only improved widely the data rate of system, and the good stability of system, antijamming capability is strong, and device hardware quantity can reduce by 70% left and right.In addition by after integrated fibre mechanics of communication, between each parts, only use a small amount of optical fiber cable simply to connect, maintainability greatly improves, and can avoid to a certain extent due to the fault that produces of fracture that goes offline, and then avoid producing because of fault the loss that wrong decorative pattern brings.
3, the utility model can adopt the control software based on WINDOWS, and friendly interface with respect to original system is simple to operate, and industrial computer described in the utility model is provided with usb data communication interface, and by USB introducing technology file, speed is fast, and reliability is high.
4, in the utility model, described traversing controller 2 uses 32 high performance ARM flush bonding processors with motion controller 4, its data processing performance is powerful, coordinate the optical fiber between traversing controller 2 and motion controller 4, the travelling speed of elevator system and control ability widely, according to the applicant, carry out experimental debugging, the optical-fibre communications interface of the utility model based on 10Mb/S, travelling speed can be brought up to 600～800rpm, thereby with respect to the traversing control system of electronic mechanical, the utility model can produce more economic benefit in the same time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is above-mentioned being used in through compiling the electric theory diagram of the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is used in the utility model through compiling the workflow diagram of the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1.Be used in through compiling an electronics horizontal movement control system for industry, comprise industrial computer 1, traversing controller 2, photoelectric encoder 3, motion controller 4, step actuator 5, stepper motor 6 and flower comb sley bar 7.Described industrial computer 1 is in one, to establish the general industry control computing machine that corresponding flower comb is controlled drive software, described industrial computer 1 is provided with and can carries out the data communication interface 11 of data communication with described traversing controller 2 and for reading the data communication interface 12 of technical papers, wherein said data communication interface 11 is RS232 data communication interface, and described data communication interface 12 is usb data communication interface.Described photoelectric encoder 3 is for determining the positional information of tricot machine main shaft and this positional information being sent to described traversing controller 2.Described traversing controller 2 is provided with for receiving the data communication interface 21 of the process data of 1 time biography of industrial computer, and this data communication interface 21 is RS232 data communication interface, and this data communication interface 21 is connected with described data communication interface 11.Described motion controller 4 is converted into pulse control signal and the direction control signal of specific rule for the process data that traversing controller 2 is transmitted and drives 5 actions of control step driver.Described step actuator 5 is according to the pulse control signal of motion controller 4 and direction control signal, and Driving Stepping Motor 6 moves; The output terminal of described stepper motor 6 is connected with a screw mandrel, and described flower comb sley bar 7 is provided with the nut suitable with this screw mandrel.
With reference to Fig. 1.Between described traversing controller 2 and motion controller 4, by optical fiber 8, be connected, by being set between traversing controller 2 and SU driver 4, optical fiber 7 carries out communication, not only improved widely the data rate of system, and the good stability of system, antijamming capability is strong, and device hardware quantity can reduce by 70% left and right.In addition by after integrated fibre mechanics of communication, between each parts, only use a small amount of optical fiber cable simply to connect, maintainability greatly improves, and can avoid to a certain extent due to the fault that produces of fracture that goes offline, and then avoid producing because of fault the loss that wrong decorative pattern brings.Between described step actuator 5 and motion controller 4, by optical fiber 9, be connected, the pulse control signal that has specific rule that motion controller 4 transforms and direction control signal can be sent to step actuator 5 in the mode of parallel communication by optical fiber 9.Described traversing controller 2 uses 32 high performance ARM flush bonding processors with motion controller 4, its data processing performance is powerful, coordinate the optical fiber between traversing controller 2 and motion controller 4, the travelling speed of elevator system and control ability widely, according to the applicant, carry out experimental debugging, the optical-fibre communications interface of the utility model based on 10Mb/S, travelling speed can be brought up to 600～800rpm, thereby with respect to the traversing control system of electronic mechanical, the utility model can produce more economic benefit in the same time.In the present embodiment, described traversing controller 2 can join with 128 motion controllers 4 at most simultaneously.
See figures.1.and.2.In the utility model, above-mentioned being used in through compiling the electronics horizontal movement control system course of work of industry comprises the following steps:
A, the flower comb of opening in industrial computer 1 are controlled drive software, and read in technical papers data by data communication interface 12, the preferred usb data communication interface of data communication interface 12 in this step, and by USB introducing technology file, speed is fast, and reliability is high.
B, industrial computer 1 coordinate with the transmission of data communication interface 21 by data communication interface 11, the technical papers data that obtain from step a are downloaded in traversing controller 2, data communication interface 11 in this step all adopts RS232 data communication interface with data communication interface 21, can conveniently carry out transmission and the control of parallel data.
After the mechanical part of c, startup tricot machine, photoelectric encoder 3 obtains the positional information of tricot machine main shaft and this positional information is sent to traversing controller 2.
D, traversing controller 2, according to the positional information obtaining from photoelectric encoder 3, are read the technical papers data that download to from step b line by line by process sequence, and are sent to motion controller 4.Between described traversing controller 2 and motion controller 4, by optical fiber, be connected in this step, this optical fiber adopts both-way communication, and this both-way communication comprises that traversing controller 2 sends data and traversing controller 2 reception motion controller 4 feedback informations to motion controller 4.Described traversing controller 2 constantly feeds back the current running status of motion controller 4 to industrial computer 1 in operational process in this step, and shows in the interface of industrial computer 1.
E, motion controller 4 become pulse control signal and direction control signal by the technical papers data-switching transmitting, and to step actuator 5 outputs.
F, step actuator 5 are according to the pulse control signal and the direction control signal that obtain from motion controller 4, and control step motor 6 drives screw mandrel to rotate.
G, screw mandrel convert rotatablely moving of himself to by the nut adaptive with it rectilinear motion of nut, thereby realize the once traversing control to flower comb sley bar 7.
H, repeating step d are to step g until complete whole technique.
When being necessary to carry out shut-down operation, user can start and stop step, on the inputting interface of industrial computer 1, click the operation stopping, at this moment industrial computer 1 just sends stop signal to traversing controller 2, and traversing controller 2 just stops the operation of steps d according to this signal.
Above are only embodiment of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the utility model, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. be used in through compiling an electronics horizontal movement control system for industry, it is characterized in that: comprise industrial computer (1), traversing controller (2), photoelectric encoder (3), motion controller (4), step actuator (5), stepper motor (6) and flower comb sley bar (7); Described industrial computer (1) is in one, to establish corresponding flower comb to control the general industry of drive software and control computing machine, and described industrial computer (1) is provided with and can carries out the data communication interface (11) of data communication with described traversing controller (2) and for reading the data communication interface (12) of technical papers; Described photoelectric encoder (3) is for determining the positional information of tricot machine main shaft and this positional information being sent to described traversing controller (2); Described traversing controller (2) is provided with for receiving the data communication interface (21) of the process data that industrial computer (1) passes down, and this data communication interface (21) is connected with described data communication interface (11); Described motion controller (4) is converted into pulse control signal and the direction control signal of specific rule for the process data that traversing controller (2) is transmitted and drives control step driver (5) action; Described step actuator (5) is according to pulse control signal and the direction control signal of motion controller (4), and Driving Stepping Motor (6) moves; The output terminal of described stepper motor (6) is connected with a screw mandrel, and described flower comb sley bar (7) is provided with the nut suitable with this screw mandrel.
2. a kind of being used in through compiling the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described traversing controller (2) and motion controller (4), by optical fiber, be connected.
3. a kind of being used in through compiling the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described data communication interface (12) is usb data communication interface.
4. a kind of being used in through compiling the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described traversing controller (2), be provided with the ARM flush bonding processor of 32, in described motion controller (4), be provided with the ARM flush bonding processor of 32.
5. a kind of being used in through compiling the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described data communication interface (11) and data communication interface (21) are RS232 data communication interface.
6. a kind of being used in through compiling the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry as described in any one in claim 1-5, is characterized in that: described traversing controller (2) joins with 128 motion controllers (4) simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320720747.5U CN203551996U (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Electronic transverse shift control system applied to warp knitting industry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320720747.5U CN203551996U (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Electronic transverse shift control system applied to warp knitting industry |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203551996U true CN203551996U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320720747.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203551996U (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Electronic transverse shift control system applied to warp knitting industry |
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| CN (1) | CN203551996U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103592876A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-19 | 福建宏宇电子科技有限公司 | Electronic shogging control system and method used in warp knitting industry |
| CN110499574A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-26 | 福建屹立智能化科技有限公司 | A kind of electronics horizontal movement controller and control method |
-
2013
- 2013-11-15 CN CN201320720747.5U patent/CN203551996U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103592876A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-19 | 福建宏宇电子科技有限公司 | Electronic shogging control system and method used in warp knitting industry |
| CN103592876B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-04-06 | 福建宏宇电子科技有限公司 | A kind ofly to be used in through compiling the electronics horizontal movement control system of industry and control method |
| CN110499574A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-26 | 福建屹立智能化科技有限公司 | A kind of electronics horizontal movement controller and control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Effective date of abandoning: 20160406 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |