CN203550165U - Air return channel of air conditioner - Google Patents

Air return channel of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203550165U
CN203550165U CN201320761405.8U CN201320761405U CN203550165U CN 203550165 U CN203550165 U CN 203550165U CN 201320761405 U CN201320761405 U CN 201320761405U CN 203550165 U CN203550165 U CN 203550165U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
absorption chamber
sound absorbing
water conservancy
conservancy diversion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320761405.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓波
杨颖�
罗显光
陈建林
杜求茂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320761405.8U priority Critical patent/CN203550165U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203550165U publication Critical patent/CN203550165U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air return channel of an air conditioner. According to the air return channel, a plurality of noise reduction measures are taken, for instance, the flow direction of air is changed and sound absorbing material adheres to the inner surface are adopted, and therefore the noise of the air return channel of the air conditioner can be effectively reduced. The air return channel of the air conditioner comprises an upper sound absorbing chamber connected with an air return opening of an air conditioner unit and a lower sound absorbing chamber connected with the upper sound absorbing chamber, the lower sound absorbing chamber comprises a lower sound absorbing frame and a multihole plate located at the bottom of the lower sound absorbing frame. Four flow guide sound absorbing plates which form a certain angle with the direction perpendicular to air flow and are symmetrically arranged are installed in the lower sound absorbing chamber, and therefore on the one hand, by continuously changing the spreading direction of the noise, the noise of an air blower of the air conditioner is prevented from being directly spread into a room, and on the other hand, the sound absorbing materials on the inner wall of the lower sound absorbing chamber and the sound absorbing plates can have the sound absorbing effect. The air return channel of the air conditioner is not only suitable for noise reduction of air return channels of air conditioners in passenger rooms of rail trains but also suitable for noise reduction of air return channels of air conditioners in other places.

Description

A kind of air-conditioning return air road
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning mounting technique field, particularly a kind of air-conditioning return air road.
Background technology
Air-conditioning equipment is all installed on track train, and existing air-conditioning return air road is generally aluminium alloy or Thin Stainless Steel plate structure, its be conventionally directly arranged in air-conditioning draught fan under, from guest room suck air by air-return duct, directly arrive pressure fan.Air-conditioning return air road is generally very short, and the noise that pressure fan fan produces directly propagates into guest room by air.Practical application shows, normally obviously outstanding region of room noise, return air inlet below in train passenger compartment.
Summary of the invention
The defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is intended to propose a kind of air-conditioning return air road, reduces the noise of air-conditioning return air road entrance.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is, a kind of air-conditioning return air road, comprises the upper absorption chamber being connected with the return air inlet of air-conditioning unit and the lower absorption chamber being connected with upper absorption chamber, and described lower absorption chamber comprises lower absorption chamber framework and is positioned at the porous plate of its bottom.On the inwall of described porous plate, be vertically installed with the riser that both sides are connected in lower absorption chamber framework inwall, the upper end of described riser is provided with and is the upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board that " V " font is arranged symmetrically with, and the both sides of described upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board are connected with the inwall of lower absorption chamber framework respectively; On the both sides inwall of described lower absorption chamber framework, be symmetrically arranged with the lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board that is positioned at two upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board belows.
According to the optimal way of embodiment, insert in upper absorption chamber the upper part of described lower absorption chamber, and be provided with vibration isolation sealing gasket between described upper absorption chamber and lower absorption chamber.
In order to guide air-flow to enter smoothly the return air inlet for air-conditioner of top by air air-return duct, described lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board and upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board are all obliquely installed to circulation of air direction, can avoid air-conditioning ventilating noise directly to propagate on the one hand indoor, can guide on the other hand the air-flow flowing into from return air entrance to pass through smoothly air-return duct.
Described upper absorption chamber comprises absorption chamber framework and the upper junction plate being attached thereto respectively and lower connecting plate, and described upper absorption chamber framework is arranged on body of wall by upper junction plate and lower connecting plate.Described lower absorption chamber is suspended on body of wall by suspension assembly.
According to the optimal way of embodiment, described suspension assembly comprises and the C type mounting groove of wall connecting and support gusset for being connected with lower absorption chamber framework, described C type mounting groove by bolt assembly with support gusset and be connected; And for the transmission of further vibrating between isolation body of wall and lower absorption chamber, between described C type mounting groove and support gusset, vibration isolator is set.
In order further to absorb the partial noise in air-conditioning duct, the framework inwall of described upper absorption chamber and lower absorption chamber is all pasted with sound-absorbing material.The upper surface of described upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board and lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board is provided with sound-absorbing material.
The operation principle in the air-conditioning return air road based on said structure is, when operation of air conditioner, in the porous plate of air by lower absorption chamber bottom, disperses to suck, under stable entering in absorption chamber.Framework inwall in described lower absorption chamber is due to four angled with air-flow vertical direction and be arranged symmetrically with water conservancy diversion acoustic boards being installed, air is carried out to water conservancy diversion, can avoid air-conditioning ventilating noise directly to propagate on the one hand indoor, the air-flow that can lead back to smoothly on the other hand air port inflow passes through air-return duct smoothly.Simultaneously, described lower absorption chamber and wall connecting position have adopted vibration isolation processing, by vibration isolator and upper absorption chamber and the middle vibration isolation sealing gasket of installing of lower absorption chamber of suspension assembly, isolated the transmission of vibrating between body of wall and lower absorption chamber, strengthened sealing between the two.
In order better to increase noise reduction, on the inwall of absorption chamber up and down in air-conditioning return air road and water conservancy diversion acoustic board, all pasted sound-absorbing material, can further absorb like this noise in air-return duct.
In sum, the air-conditioning return air road utilization that the utility model provides changes air flow and at multiple noise reduction measures such as inner surface sticking sound-absorbing materials, effectively reduces the noise in region, air-conditioning return air road.Described air-conditioning return air road had both been applicable to the noise reduction of the air-return duct of track train guest room air-conditioning, was also applicable to the air-return duct noise reduction process of other occasion air-conditionings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in air-conditioning return air road described in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view in air-conditioning return air road described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of upper absorption chamber 1 described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lower absorption chamber 4 described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of suspension assembly 3 described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of upper absorption chamber 1 described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view of lower absorption chamber 4 described in Fig. 1.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing:
Upper absorption chamber 1, vibration isolation sealing gasket 2, suspension assembly 3, lower absorption chamber 4, porous plate 5, upper junction plate 6, upper absorption chamber framework 7, sound-absorbing material 8, lower connecting plate 9, body of wall 10, lower absorption chamber framework 11, sound-absorbing material 12, lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board 13, riser 14, upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board 15, C type mounting groove 16, vibration isolator 17, support gusset 18, bolt assembly 19.
The specific embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of air-conditioning return air road, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises absorption chamber 1, vibration isolation sealing gasket 2, suspension assembly 3, lower absorption chamber 4 and porous plate 5.Described upper absorption chamber 1, lower absorption chamber 4 inner surfaces are all pasted with sound-absorbing material.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, for upper absorption chamber 1, upper absorption chamber framework 7 is connected with lower connecting plate 9 with upper junction plate 6, and then is arranged on body of wall 10 by upper junction plate 6 and lower connecting plate 9.The inner wall surface sticking sound-absorbing material 8 of upper absorption chamber framework 7.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, lower absorption chamber 4 is comprised of lower absorption chamber framework 11, sound-absorbing material 12, lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board 13, riser 14, upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board 15.Each one of lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board 13 both sides, are arranged symmetrically with, and three limits of acoustic board are connected with 3 faces of lower absorption chamber framework 11 respectively.The both sides of riser 14 are connected with two opposite side of lower absorption chamber framework 11 respectively, upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board 15 is " V " font with respect to riser 14 and is arranged symmetrically with, and three limits of upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board 15 are connected with the upper edge of riser 14 with two faces of lower absorption chamber framework 11 respectively.Upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board 15 and lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board 13 adopt the material identical with lower absorption chamber framework 11 to make, its upper surface sticking sound-absorbing material.
Lower absorption chamber 4 entirety are suspended on body of wall 10 by suspension assembly 3.The outlet of lower absorption chamber 4 is inserted in upper absorption chamber 1, in order to isolate the transmission of vibrating between body of wall and lower absorption chamber, between upper absorption chamber and lower absorption chamber, is provided with vibration isolation sealing gasket 2, to isolate the vibrating noise between body of wall and air-conditioning return air road.
As shown in Figure 5, described suspension assembly 3 comprises and the C type mounting groove 16 of wall connecting and support gusset 18 for being connected with lower absorption chamber framework, described C type mounting groove 16 by bolt assembly 19 with support gusset 18 and be connected; And between described C type mounting groove 16 and support gusset 18, vibration isolator 17 is set, to isolate the transmission of vibrating between body of wall and lower absorption chamber.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present utility model; protection domain of the present utility model is not limited with above-mentioned embodiment; in every case the equivalence that those skilled in the art do according to the utility model institute disclosure is modified or is changed, and all should include in the protection domain of recording in claims.

Claims (6)

1. an air-conditioning return air road, is characterized in that: comprise the upper absorption chamber being connected with the return air inlet of air-conditioning unit and the lower absorption chamber being connected with upper absorption chamber, described lower absorption chamber comprises lower absorption chamber framework and is positioned at the porous plate of its bottom; On the inwall of described porous plate, be vertically installed with the riser that both sides are connected in lower absorption chamber framework inwall, the upper end of described riser is provided with and is the upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board that " V " font is arranged symmetrically with, and the both sides of described upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board are connected with the inwall of lower absorption chamber framework respectively; On the both sides inwall of described lower absorption chamber framework, be symmetrically arranged with the lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board that is positioned at two upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board belows.
2. air-conditioning return air road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board and upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board are all obliquely installed to circulation of air direction.
3. air-conditioning return air road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, insert in upper absorption chamber the upper part of described lower absorption chamber, and be provided with vibration isolation sealing gasket between upper absorption chamber and lower absorption chamber.
4. air-conditioning return air road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper absorption chamber comprises absorption chamber framework and the upper junction plate being attached thereto respectively and lower connecting plate, and described upper absorption chamber framework is arranged on body of wall by upper junction plate and lower connecting plate.
5. air-conditioning return air road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lower absorption chamber is suspended on body of wall by suspension assembly; Described suspension assembly comprises and the C type mounting groove of wall connecting and support gusset for being connected with lower absorption chamber framework, described C type mounting groove by bolt assembly with support gusset and be connected, between described C type mounting groove and support gusset, vibration isolator is set.
6. according to the described air-conditioning return air of one of claim 1-5 road, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of the framework inwall of described upper absorption chamber and lower absorption chamber, described upper water conservancy diversion acoustic board and lower water conservancy diversion acoustic board is all pasted with sound-absorbing material.
CN201320761405.8U 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Air return channel of air conditioner Expired - Lifetime CN203550165U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320761405.8U CN203550165U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Air return channel of air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320761405.8U CN203550165U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Air return channel of air conditioner

Publications (1)

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CN203550165U true CN203550165U (en) 2014-04-16

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104709306A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-17 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Concealed air return handrail cup
CN105284633A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 嘉兴职业技术学院 Air supply system for livestock breeding
CN106050750A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-26 广州恒成智道信息科技有限公司 High-air-volume piece-type impedance composite silencer
CN106545190A (en) * 2015-09-23 2017-03-29 厦门嘉达声学技术有限公司 Quiet room air outlet silencing system
CN107726069A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-02-23 浙江雷士灯具有限公司 Noise cancelling type LED and its assembly method
CN109624643A (en) * 2017-10-09 2019-04-16 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning system and vehicle
CN110450804A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-15 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Train air-conditioning return air system, train air-conditioning device and train

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104709306A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-17 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Concealed air return handrail cup
CN104709306B (en) * 2015-03-23 2017-03-29 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Concealed return air handrail cup
CN106545190A (en) * 2015-09-23 2017-03-29 厦门嘉达声学技术有限公司 Quiet room air outlet silencing system
CN106545190B (en) * 2015-09-23 2019-02-12 厦门嘉达声学技术有限公司 Silent room air outlet silencing system
CN105284633A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 嘉兴职业技术学院 Air supply system for livestock breeding
CN105284633B (en) * 2015-11-23 2018-02-02 嘉兴职业技术学院 A kind of supply air system of livestock-raising
CN106050750A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-26 广州恒成智道信息科技有限公司 High-air-volume piece-type impedance composite silencer
CN106050750B (en) * 2016-06-29 2019-01-01 广州恒成智道信息科技有限公司 Wind Volume chip impedance muffler
CN107726069A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-02-23 浙江雷士灯具有限公司 Noise cancelling type LED and its assembly method
CN109624643A (en) * 2017-10-09 2019-04-16 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning system and vehicle
CN110450804A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-15 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Train air-conditioning return air system, train air-conditioning device and train

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Granted publication date: 20140416