CN203545640U - Tapping machine for reagent bottles - Google Patents
Tapping machine for reagent bottles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203545640U CN203545640U CN201320709987.5U CN201320709987U CN203545640U CN 203545640 U CN203545640 U CN 203545640U CN 201320709987 U CN201320709987 U CN 201320709987U CN 203545640 U CN203545640 U CN 203545640U
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- reagent bottle
- tapping machine
- cam
- emery wheel
- support
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tapping machine for reagent bottles. The tapping machine for the reagent bottles comprises a support, a supporting frame, a stepping motor, a locating disc, a grinding wheel and a cam mechanism, wherein the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the support; the stepping motor is fixed to the support; an output shaft of the stepping motor and the center of the locating disc are fixedly connected; reagent bottle grooves are formed in the periphery of the locating disc; two grinding wheel blades are arranged on the supporting frame and located over the periphery of the locating disc; the distance between the two grinding wheel blades is in fit with the size of a mouth of each reagent bottle; the cam mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame and located in back of one grinding wheel blade. The tapping machine for the reagent bottles can effectively achieve intelligent bottle opening, is safer and more sanitary, saves labor and eliminates potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reagent bottle tapping machine.
Background technology
Along with the enhancing of present growth in the living standard and awareness of safety, then by traditional mode, open reagent bottle and can not adapt to the now development of society.Tradition takes an Abrasive disc to open to have become with hand a kind ofly to waste time and energy and has had the method for very big hidden danger: traditional start method hand is held Abrasive disc polishing, hand easily frays, and also easily reagent bottle is broken into pieces while impacting with emery wheel again after grinding, glass fragment is now easy to splash and on human body, hurts medical worker, knock rear glass fragment and be also not easy to collect, collect less than dispersion of fragment fall to the ground patient's machine medical worker existed to great security threat; Existing another potential safety hazard of tradition open method is that face hand can be encountered the opening of reagent bottle and disinfecting also not in time of opening emery wheel after medical worker opens reagent bottle, this safety to patient extremely carefree, especially in hot summer, the liquid in the easier contamination reagent bottle of human sweat.The also extremely easily breeding propagation of germ in summer.Although nowadays people are to reagent bottle and open method makes certain improvements but still do not break away from the intimate contact of hand and reagent bottle, safety problem is still threatening patient.Moreover traditional opening ways be also extremely waste time and energy also be there is to great potential safety hazard in medical worker safety.The fast-developing life of giving people of economic society has brought marked change, but along with the raising of people to awareness of safety, in medicine and reagent bottle, reagent is not contaminated, the hand such as safe, empty reagent bottle to medical worker and the recycling of reagent bottle fragment will be subject to people's great attention while opening.Therefore, a kind of safe, intelligence, omnibearing reagent bottle tapping machine is that the numerous common people expect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect existing in prior art in order to solve, and provides a kind of and contacts, carries out the reagent bottle tapping machine of unlatching automatically with reagent bottle without hand.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of reagent bottle tapping machine, comprises support, bracing frame, stepping motor, dowel disc, emery wheel and cam mechanism; Bracing frame is fixed at support top; Stepping motor is fixed on support; The output shaft of stepping motor and the center of dowel disc are fixedly linked; The periphery of dowel disc is provided with reagent bottle groove; Abrasive disc is two, is located on bracing frame, and is positioned at directly over the periphery of dowel disc; Distance and reagent bottle bottleneck size between two Abrasive discs are suitable; Cam mechanism is located on bracing frame, and is positioned at the wherein rear portion of a slice Abrasive disc.
Further improvement of the utility model is: the both sides along continuous straight runs of above-mentioned bracing frame is respectively equipped with emery wheel guide rail, in each emery wheel guide rail, is respectively equipped with emery wheel guide rod; On emery wheel guide rod, cover has emery wheel retracing spring; Emery wheel retracing spring one end and emery wheel guide rod are inconsistent, and the other end and bracing frame are inconsistent; Two Abrasive discs rotate to be respectively located on corresponding emery wheel guide rod.
Wherein, cam mechanism comprises small machine, cam and cam guide rod; Small machine is fixed on bracing frame, and output shaft is connected with cam; Bracing frame one side along continuous straight runs is provided with cam tracks; Cam guide rod is located in cam tracks, and one end contacts with cam; Cam spring in the middle of cam guide rod comprises and the guide rod that is connected to two ends.
Dowel disc comprises the upper nest setting gradually, lower nest and supporting disk from top to bottom; The output shaft of stepping motor is fixedly linked through the center of supporting disk and upper nest and lower nest; Being centered close on straight line of the center of circle of supporting disk and upper nest and lower nest; Supporting disk comprises two semicircle annular support plate, and one end of two semicircle supporting disks is fixed on support by rotating shaft, and stretches out and be respectively equipped with handle; When the other end of two semicircle annular support plate docks, big or small and upper nest and lower nest size are suitable; The outer ring correspondence position of upper nest, lower nest is provided with described reagent bottle groove.
Dowel disc below is provided with ash can; Upper nest and lower nest are hub-like; Ash can upper end is provided with opening, and front end is provided with handle, can be located on support pull.
Support below is provided with four supporting legs; A wherein supporting leg retractable, a supporting leg below at diagonal angle is provided with movable leg; Movable leg is provided with gear & rack structure, by gear & rack structure, can move up and down along supporting leg.In the gear of gear & rack structure, be provided with ratchet device.
In the middle of the supporting leg of retractable, be provided with telescopic rail, below is provided with Retractive leg; Retractive leg one end is stretched in telescopic rail; In telescopic rail, be provided with retracing spring; Retracing spring one end and Retractive leg are inconsistent, and the other end and supporting leg are inconsistent.
Reagent bottle tapping machine also comprises Sterilized cover; In Sterilized cover, be provided with ultraviolet disinfection lampet, power supply and travel switch; Travel switch is connected with ultraviolet disinfection lampet by power supply; When Sterilized cover covers on support, bracing frame and travel switch are inconsistent.
The output shaft upper end of stepping motor is connected with bracing frame by bearing; Reagent bottle groove is multiple, along the center of described dowel disc, is uniformly distributed.
The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the utility model utilizes stepping motor to drive dowel disc to rotate; reagent bottle is rotated and by Abrasive disc, carry out detail sanding; then logical cam mechanism driving cam guide rod is knocked bottleneck open; can effectively realize the safety automation of reagent bottle is opened; avoided staff to contact with the direct of reagent bottle; reduced the pollution to reagent because of human sweat; improved the safety of reagent; the situation that scratches hand while also having avoided artificial unlatching because of fragment, has played protective effect to medical worker simultaneously.
The utility model utilizes emery wheel retracing spring to regulate the distance between two Abrasive discs simultaneously, be applicable to the reagent bottle polishing of different bottleneck sizes, and when the reagent bottle of large bottleneck passes through, emery wheel retracing spring can also play the effect of buffering squeese pressure, guarantees that the reagent bottle of large bottleneck can not crushed by Abrasive disc.
The utility model utilizes semicircle annular support plate both to facilitate when opening reagent bottle is supported, and can after finishing using, conveniently remove again to support to make the ash can of reagent bottle below falling into, convenient recovery.By shrinking leg and pinion and rack, regulate the height of two supporting legs at diagonal angle, thereby regulate the angle of inclination of dowel disc plane, make reagent solution in reagent bottle tilt to reach people the custom leaning angle that carries out reagent solution extraction.Utilize Sterilized cover to carry out reagent sterilization, reagent solution is used safer.
The utility model reagent bottle opening function effectively realizes intelligent uncork, and safer, health, has saved labour, has eliminated potential safety hazard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model reagent bottle tapping machine;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of bracing frame in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the back view of bracing frame in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Sterilized cover;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of semicircle annular support plate in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1-supporting leg, 2-ash can, 3-gear, 4-rotary handle, 5-tooth bar, nest under 6-, 7-semicircle annular support plate, the upper nest of 8-, 9-reagent bottle, 10-bearing, 11-small machine, 12-bracing frame, 13-Abrasive disc, 14-emery wheel guide rod, 15-stepping motor, 16-retracing spring, 17-Retractive leg, 18-emery wheel guide rail, 19-emery wheel retracing spring, 20-clamp nut, 21-cam, 22-cam spring, 23-cam tracks, 24-cam guide rod, 25-power supply, 26-Sterilized cover, 27-ultraviolet ray lampet, 28-travel switch, 29-chain connecting bolt.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model reagent bottle tapping machine is elaborated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model intelligent and safe reagent bottle tapping machine comprises tapping machine and Sterilized cover 26.Tapping machine be connected with Sterilized cover 26 1 sides (or Sterilized cover 26 and tapping machine split design, can take off alone).Sterilized cover 26 inner upper end are provided with travel switch 28, and when Sterilized cover 26 covers on tapping machine, tapping machine touches travel switch 28 and opens.Tapping machine comprises nest 8, lower nest 6, semicircle annular support plate 7, stepping motor 15, small machine 11, bearing 10, Abrasive disc 13, emery wheel guide rail 18, cam tracks 23, cam 21, emery wheel retracing spring 19, cam spring 22, emery wheel guide rod 14, cam guide rod 24, bracing frame 12, ash can 2, supporting leg 1, support, Retractive leg 17, gear & rack structure.Support upper surface comprises that rectangular side and center are the support edge that X-shaped is arranged, and four triangle open mouths that form are thus connected with the ash can 2 of below.Ash can 2 is can pull drawer, be located on support, and front end face is provided with handle, conveniently pulls open.Bracing frame 12 is located at support top.Upper nest 8 and lower nest 6 are hub-like.The outer ring correspondence position of upper nest 8 and lower nest 6 is provided with multiple reagent bottle grooves (symmetrical along the center of circle, the utility model arranges 8), treats that the reagent bottle of opening is put into reagent bottle groove.Semicircle annular support plate 7 is circular expansion, and as shown in Figure 5, two semicircle annular support plate 7 are by chain connecting bolt 29 and bracket-rotatable is moving is connected, and stretches out and be provided with handle, can realize the folding of two semicircle annular support plate 7 by swing handle.When 7 docking of two semicircle annular support plate are closed, big or small and upper nest 8 and lower nest 6 adaptations, support reagent bottle.Stepping motor 11 is fixed on the center, upper surface of support, the output shaft of stepping motor 11 is through the center of circle of two semicircle annular support plate 7, be fixedly linked with upper nest 8 and lower nest 6 circle centre positions respectively, the top of axle is connected with bracing frame 12 by bearing 10, and bearing 10 plays a supportive role.Bracing frame 12 two ends respectively along continuous straight runs are provided with emery wheel stay bearing plate, and this emery wheel stay bearing plate is provided with chute, and clamp nut 20 is through chute, and emery wheel stay bearing plate below along continuous straight runs is provided with emery wheel guide rail 18.Emery wheel guide rod 14 is located in emery wheel guide rail 18, and Abrasive disc 13 is fixed on emery wheel guide rod 14 by clamp nut 20, and can slide along emery wheel guide rail 18 directions.Small machine 11 is fixed on bracing frame 12, by small machine 11, is with moving cam 21, the cam guide rod 24 that is positioned at one of them Abrasive disc 13 rear portion is knocked, in conjunction with Fig. 3 to reagent bottle.The guide rod that cam spring in the middle of cam guide rod 24 comprises is connected with two ends, regulates and resets the movement of cam guide rod 24.Support below is provided with four supporting legs 1.Pinion and rack is fixed on the rear support leg of tapping machine support, realizes tilt function together with the Retractive leg 17 arranging on front support leg.Sterilized cover 26 is positioned at tapping machine top, has been provided with multiple ultraviolet lampets 27, power supply 25, travel switch 28 in Sterilized cover 26.Sterilized cover 26 can take off alone, and when lid is to tapping machine, travel switch 28 is touched startup, and the unlatching of power-on control ultraviolet ray lampet 27, realizes internal environment sterilizing.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, it is 45 degree that stepping motor 15 is set each anglec of rotation, by its motion of one-chip computer module control.The motion of stepping motor 15 drives the synchronous rotation of upper nest 8 and lower nest 6, and reagent bottle is put into two nests, is supporting reagent bottle rotate with stepping motor by lower floor's semicircle annular support plate 7.Because the reagent bottle groove in two nests is designed to eight of well-distributeds, stepping motor 15 is designed to rotation miter angle each time, and therefore each reagent bottle all can fixedly be parked in desired location.To set the reagent bottle position of fixedly stopping be cam mechanism 21 cam guide rods 24 through position, and when reagent bottle 9 rotates through Abrasive disc 13 with stepping motor 15, monosymmetric Abrasive disc 13 is understood carry out local polishing to reagent bottle 9 bottleneck.The reagent bottle 9 of polishing is stopped at desired location, now starts small machine 11 and is with moving cam 21 to move, and cam mechanism is converted into the crank motion of cam guide rod 24 by rotatablely moving, with this, realize and knock reagent bottle bottleneck.The bottleneck of polishing will be easy to be knocked open, thereby realize the opening function to reagent bottle.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, for adapting to the polishing of the reagent bottle bottleneck to different bottleneck sizes, we are at the interior emery wheel retracing spring 19 that designed of emery wheel guide rail 18, and this emery wheel retracing spring 19 is placed on emery wheel guide rod, one end and emery wheel guide rod front end are inconsistent, and the other end and bracing frame 12 are inconsistent.When the reagent bottle of little bottleneck is through out-of-date, emery wheel retracing spring 19 will play reset response and reduce gap between two Abrasive discs 13 and realize the polishing of the reagent bottle bottleneck to little bottleneck.When the reagent bottle of large bottleneck is through out-of-date, emery wheel retracing spring 19, by playing the effect of buffering squeese pressure, guarantees that the reagent bottle of large bottleneck can not crushed by Abrasive disc.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, ash can 2 is the reagent bottle fragment under impacting for collection and the empty reagent bottle that is pumped reagent.Ash can 2 is positioned at semicircle annular support plate below, impacts produced fragment because gravity will fall in collecting box.Meanwhile, the reagent bottle that exhausts reagent solution also falls into empty reagent bottle in ash can 2 automatically manually pressing after semicircle annular support plate 7.Ash can 2 can be dismantled by free pull, and waste material is poured in sewage disposer.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the below of front support leg is provided with telescopic rail, and retracing spring 16 is located in telescopic rail, and below is provided with Retractive leg 17, and Retractive leg 17 one end are stretched in telescopic rail, regulate the height of Retractive leg 17 by retracing spring 16.Be provided with movable leg with the rear support leg below at front support leg diagonal angle, movable leg is provided with gear & rack structure, can realize supporting leg move up and down by gear & rack structure.In the gear of gear & rack structure, be provided with ratchet device.The rotating shaft of gear is connected with rotary handle 4, can regulate by rotary handle 4 arm revolving gears the height of movable leg.By to being combined with of movable leg and Retractive leg 17, adjust the size of the leaning angle while extracting reagent solution, the custom degree of dip when reaching human body and extracting reagent solution.By ratchet device, realize free positioning function simultaneously.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, Sterilized cover 26 is to reagent bottle opening, Abrasive disc, takes out the sterilization that carries out disinfection of the overall processes such as reagent solution, has avoided the intrusion of bacterium.On Sterilized cover, there are power supply 25, disinfection by ultraviolet light lampet 27 travel switches 28.When opening reagent bottle, cover Sterilized cover, travel switch 28 closures, power supply 25 is connected, and ultraviolet lampet 27 is opened, and realizes sterilizing function.Make our reagent solution more safe.
Claims (10)
1. a reagent bottle tapping machine, is characterized in that: comprise support, bracing frame, stepping motor, dowel disc, emery wheel and cam mechanism; Support frame as described above is fixed at described support top; Described stepping motor is fixed on described support; The output shaft of described stepping motor and the center of described dowel disc are fixedly linked; The periphery of described dowel disc is provided with reagent bottle groove; Described Abrasive disc is two, is located on support frame as described above, and is positioned at directly over the periphery of described dowel disc; Distance between described two Abrasive discs and described reagent bottle bottleneck size are suitable; Described cam mechanism is located on support frame as described above, and is positioned at the wherein rear portion of a slice Abrasive disc.
2. reagent bottle tapping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides along continuous straight runs of support frame as described above is respectively equipped with emery wheel guide rail, in described emery wheel guide rail, is provided with emery wheel guide rod; On described emery wheel guide rod, cover has emery wheel retracing spring; Described emery wheel retracing spring one end and emery wheel guide rod are inconsistent, and the other end and bracing frame are inconsistent; Described two Abrasive discs rotate to be respectively located on corresponding emery wheel guide rod.
3. reagent bottle tapping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cam mechanism comprises small machine, cam and cam guide rod; Described small machine is fixed on support frame as described above, and output shaft is connected with cam; Support frame as described above one side along continuous straight runs is provided with cam tracks; Described cam guide rod is located in cam tracks, and one end contacts with described cam; Cam spring in the middle of described cam guide rod comprises and the guide rod that is connected to two ends.
4. according to the arbitrary described reagent bottle tapping machine of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described dowel disc comprises the upper nest setting gradually, lower nest and supporting disk from top to bottom; The output shaft of described stepping motor is fixedly linked through the center of described supporting disk and described upper nest and lower nest; Being centered close on straight line of the center of circle of described supporting disk and described upper nest and lower nest; Described supporting disk comprises two semicircle annular support plate, and one end of two semicircle supporting disks is fixed on described support by rotating shaft, and stretches out and be respectively equipped with handle; When the other end of described two semicircle annular support plate docks, big or small and described upper nest and lower nest size are suitable; The outer ring correspondence position of described upper nest, lower nest is provided with described reagent bottle groove.
5. reagent bottle tapping machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described dowel disc below is provided with ash can; Described upper nest and lower nest are hub-like; Described ash can upper end is provided with opening, and front end is provided with handle, can be located on described support pull.
6. according to the arbitrary described reagent bottle tapping machine of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described support below is provided with four supporting legs; A wherein supporting leg retractable, a supporting leg below at diagonal angle is provided with movable leg; Described movable leg is provided with gear & rack structure, by gear & rack structure, can move up and down along described supporting leg.
7. reagent bottle tapping machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in the gear of described gear & rack structure, be provided with ratchet device.
8. reagent bottle tapping machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in the middle of the supporting leg of described retractable, be provided with telescopic rail, below is provided with Retractive leg; Described Retractive leg one end is stretched in telescopic rail; In described telescopic rail, be provided with retracing spring; Described retracing spring one end and Retractive leg are inconsistent, and the other end and supporting leg are inconsistent.
9. according to the arbitrary described reagent bottle tapping machine of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described reagent bottle tapping machine also comprises Sterilized cover; In described Sterilized cover, be provided with ultraviolet disinfection lampet, power supply and travel switch; Described travel switch is connected with described ultraviolet disinfection lampet by power supply; When described Sterilized cover covers on support, support frame as described above and described travel switch are inconsistent.
10. according to the arbitrary described reagent bottle tapping machine of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the output shaft upper end of described stepping motor is connected with support frame as described above by bearing; Described reagent bottle groove is multiple, along the center of described dowel disc, is uniformly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709987.5U CN203545640U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Tapping machine for reagent bottles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709987.5U CN203545640U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Tapping machine for reagent bottles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203545640U true CN203545640U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=50463786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709987.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203545640U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Tapping machine for reagent bottles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203545640U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103552964A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-05 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Reagent bottle opener |
| CN105947950A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-21 | 江阴市人民医院 | Automatic glass ampoule cutter |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 CN CN201320709987.5U patent/CN203545640U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103552964A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-05 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Reagent bottle opener |
| CN103552964B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-02-17 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of reagent bottle opener |
| CN105947950A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-21 | 江阴市人民医院 | Automatic glass ampoule cutter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Effective date of abandoning: 20160217 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |