A kind of novel wire-unfolding rack
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical field, relates to particularly a kind of wire-unfolding rack.
Background technology
When conducting transmission line construction at present or electrical equipment assembling, need to use a large amount of electric wires, in actual use, often there will be the problem of electric wire twisting, helical buckling, unbalance stress, conventionally all need to use wire-unfolding rack.Existing wire-unfolding rack in use, easily carrys out back rotation, when occurring that when reversing easily cause that electric wire is wound around again, twisting, therefore not can solve the problem of electric wire helical buckling, unbalance stress; In addition, existing wire-unfolding rack volume is large, Heavy Weight, and manufacturing cost is high, is difficult for carrying, uses extremely inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The problem of the required solution of the utility model is, overcomes the deficiency in above-mentioned background technology, and a kind of easy to use, cost-saving, wire-unfolding rack that can solve electric wire helical buckling, unbalance stress in working process is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model addresses the above problem employing is: a kind of novel wire-unfolding rack, comprise base and at least one drum, described base is provided with boss and drum is coupling, the upper surface of described drum is provided with locations, the outer ring of described drum is provided with hook tooth, one side of described base is provided with adapter plate, and a ratchet matching with hook tooth is connected on described adapter plate.
Preferably, described base comprises framework and at least one stay bearing plate, and the two ends of described stay bearing plate are fixed on framework, and described boss is located on stay bearing plate, and the quantity of described stay bearing plate is identical with the quantity of drum.
Preferably, described locations is comprised of some registration masts.
Closer, on described adapter plate, have through hole.
Further, the quantity of described drum is no less than the number of colors of using electric wire.
Preferably, the below of described base is provided with cardan wheel.
Preferably, the front end of described base has tapped bore, on described tapped bore, is connected with handle.
Preferably, described stay bearing plate is equidistant arrangement.
Preferably, described drum is integral structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by ratchet device is set, can avoid reversing because of drum the wire intertwist, the twisting problem that cause, solve the problem of electric wire helical buckling, unbalance stress in line construction or electrical equipment assembling process; Meanwhile, wire-unfolding rack of the present utility model has advantages of that volume is little, lightweight, easy to use, work efficiency is high, saves material, low cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model wire-unfolding rack
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the utility model wire-unfolding rack
1-base in accompanying drawing, 101-framework, 102-stay bearing plate, 103-boss, 2-drum, 201-hook tooth, 202-axle sleeve, 3-locations, 301-registration mast, 4-adapter plate, 401-through hole, 5-ratchet, 6-bearing, 7-handle, 8-cardan wheel.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of novel wire-unfolding rack, comprises base 1, drum 2, preferably in an embodiment of the present utility model, base 1, drum 2 are all made of plastics, when meeting operating needs, both alleviate the weight of wire-unfolding rack like this, reduced again manufacturing cost.Wherein base 1 comprises framework 101 and stay bearing plate 102, framework 101 is rectangular frames that the thick 10mm width of an outside length of side 1000mm × 400mm is 200mm particularly, the two ends of stay bearing plate 102 are fixed on framework 101, and parallel on one side with it, the tower structure that base 1 adopts, can reach saving material, reduce the beneficial effect of manufacturing cost.
The top center position of stay bearing plate 102 is provided with boss 103, bearing 6 is installed on boss 103, the center, below of drum 2 is provided with an axle sleeve 202, during installation, axle sleeve 202 is enclosed within on bearing 6, realize being connected of base 1 and drum 2, for being used in conjunction with, the quantity of stay bearing plate 102 is identical with the quantity of drum 2.Owing to using bearing to connect, can realize drum 2 rotation in the horizontal direction, the convenient electric wire of for example, taking in line construction or the assembling process of electrical equipment (electrical control cubicles).
Above drum 2, center is provided with locations 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, locations 3 is comprised of three registration masts 301 that are triangular arranged, certainly locations 3 can be also other form, and in another embodiment of the present utility model, positioning element 3 is circular cylinders.The outer ring of drum 2 is provided with hook tooth 201 simultaneously, and it forms ratchet device with the ratchet 5 that is arranged on stay bearing plate 102 1 sides, and preferably drum 2 can be integral structure, and ratchet 5 is spring steel plates.This ratchet device is set and can guarantees that drum 2 in use can only do single direction rotation, hand of rotation, as shown in Fig. 2 arrow, has avoided that the electric wire causing is wound around again, the problem of twisting because drum reverses.By being arranged on locations 3 and the ratchet device on drum 2, can make the position of electric wire on drum 2 fix, in use can, along with the rotation of drum 2 produces the drum 2 that even drops that slides, can not solve better electric wire helical buckling, the problem of unbalance stress simultaneously.
Adapter plate 4 is vertically located at a side of base 1, has a through hole 401 on adapter plate 4.In an embodiment of the present utility model, the quantity of adapter plate 4 is identical with the quantity of drum 2, and is arranged on the same side of base 1, certainly, each adapter plate 4 also can be located at the not homonymy of base 1, to avoid being in use all sidelong line from one, causes the mutual interference of electric wire.In use the one end that is placed on the electric wire on drum 2 is passed in the through hole 401 from adapter plate 4, with using with turning, by being located at the through hole 401 on adapter plate 4, can avoid the line that unwrapping wire excessively causes to be wound around problem.
For convenience of the movement of wire-unfolding rack of the present utility model, below base 1, be provided with cardan wheel 8, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the quantity of the cardan wheel of installing is 4, be separately positioned on 4 drift angle places of base 1, thereby outside the movement that facilitates support, also can keep the stability of support.
For convenience of the use of wire-unfolding rack of the present utility model, at the front end of base 1, have a tapped bore, on it, be connected with leader 7, handled easily person holds, promotes this wire-unfolding rack.
Conventionally, in practical work process, the electric wire using there will be three kinds of colors of red, yellow, and green, and preferably in an embodiment of the present utility model, the quantity of drum 2 is 3, the quantity of corresponding stay bearing plate 102 is also 3, and it is equidistant arrangement on framework 101.Certainly, if use the number of colors of electric wire to increase or reduce, the corresponding quantity that can increase or reduce drum 2 and stay bearing plate 102, makes it to be no less than the number of colors of using electric wire.During use, according to the color difference of electric wire, be placed on respectively on different drum 2, thereby handled easily person's use is increased work efficiency.
Although illustrate and described the utility model in conjunction with some embodiment; but one of ordinary skilled in the art is to be understood that; under the prerequisite that does not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model defined by the appended claims, various changes that anyone makes and revising should be considered as within protection domain of the present utility model.