CN203545031U - Belt conveyor - Google Patents
Belt conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203545031U CN203545031U CN201320704861.9U CN201320704861U CN203545031U CN 203545031 U CN203545031 U CN 203545031U CN 201320704861 U CN201320704861 U CN 201320704861U CN 203545031 U CN203545031 U CN 203545031U
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- Prior art keywords
- belt
- photoelectric switch
- belt feeder
- feeder according
- signal
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002910 structure generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a belt conveyor. The belt conveyor comprises a belt (1) which operates in a circulating mode, wherein an optoelectronic switch with a transmitter and an optoelectronic switch with a receiver are arranged on one side or the two sides of the belt, the transmitter and the receiver of each optoelectronic switch are in mutual transmission, the optoelectronic switches and the belt are arranged in a spaced mode, one of the transmitter and the receiver is arranged above the belt, and the other of the transmitter and the receiver is arranged below the belt. The belt conveyor further comprises a control device, wherein the input end of the control device is electrically connected with the output ends of the optoelectronic switches. Due to the fact that the belt conveyor is provided with an improved belt deviation detection device, friction between the belt and the belt deviation detection device can be avoided, and abrasion of the belt and abrasion of the belt deviation detection device can be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of transport machinery, particularly, relates to a kind of belt feeder.
Background technology
Belt feeder is as the vitals of port operation, and the quality of its running state directly affects operating efficiency and device security.Belt deviation is one of belt feeder most common failure.Belt and the mutual friction of steel structure generation phase when belt deviation is serious, cause belt impaired, tear.What is more, frictional heating causes fire, causes great engine-damaged accident.Therefore, the detecting device of belt deviation need to be set.
What in accompanying drawing 1, show is the belt deviation detecting device using in prior art.Deviation switch comprises sideslip vertical rod 10 and switch main body 20, and sideslip vertical rod 10 is arranged on the side of belt 1.The principle of work of this deviation switch is: when belt 1 sideslip, the edge of belt 1 touching sideslip vertical rod 10, deflects sideslip vertical rod 10.When sideslip vertical rod 10 deflects into certain angle, be arranged on the position switch action of switch main body 20 inside, thereby send sideslip alerting signal and shutdown signal.But there is very large defect in above-mentioned deviation switch.That is,, during belt 1 sideslip, the edge of belt 1 is permanently connected to friction sideslip vertical rod 10.Friction causes sideslip vertical rod 10 wearing and tearing for a long time, and the wearing and tearing of sideslip vertical rod 10 can scratch belt.When the wound at the edge of belt 1 is with the speed of 5 meter per seconds during through sideslip vertical rod 10, sideslip vertical rod 10 tends to unexpected bullet and turns a larger angle to a lateral deviation, resets again subsequently under the effect of retracing spring.Sideslip vertical rod 10 for a long time, significantly action, sideslip vertical rod 10 is damaged very soon, even smash switch main body 20 shells.Therefore, this belt deviation detecting device not only easily causes the damage at the edge of belt 1, also easily causes the damage of detecting device self.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of belt feeder, and this belt feeder has improved belt deviation detecting device, can avoid rubbing between belt and deviation detecting device, thereby can prevent that belt and deviation detecting device from wearing and tearing.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of belt feeder, and this belt feeder comprises the belt of cycle operation.The one or both sides of belt with belt position separately, be provided with and there is the projector of mutual correlation and the photoelectric switch of receptor, the one in projector and receptor is arranged on the top of belt, another one is arranged on the below of belt; And belt feeder also comprises control setup, the input end of this control setup is electrically connected to the mouth of photoelectric switch.
Preferably, the both sides of belt are provided with photoelectric switch, and the photoelectric switch of both sides arranges symmetrically along the Width of belt.
Preferably, photoelectric switch comprises the first photoelectric switch for detection of the light sideslip of belt, and for detection of the second photoelectric switch of the heavy sideslip of belt, wherein, the first photoelectric switch is near belt setting, and the second photoelectric switch is away from belt setting.
Preferably, control setup comprises alarm module and start and stop module; Wherein, when the first photoelectric switch sends target and occurs signal, in response to this target, there is signal, the light offset signals of alarm module output belt; When the second photoelectric switch sends target and occurs signal, in response to this target, there is signal, the heavy offset signals of alarm module output belt, and start and stop module output danger signal that the drive motor of belt feeder is stopped.
Preferably, in the circuit of the output danger signal of start and stop module, be in series with the electric contact of retarded closing.
Preferably, be 10 seconds to 15 seconds the delay time of the electric contact of retarded closing.
Preferably, belt feeder comprises human-computer interaction interface, and the mouth of alarm module is electrically connected to human-computer interaction interface.
Preferably, along the Width of belt, the spacing between the first photoelectric switch and the second photoelectric switch is 9cm to 11cm.
Preferably, belt feeder also comprises mounting bracket, and photoelectric switch is removably connected on mounting bracket.
Preferably, offer for the mounting groove of photoelectric switch is installed on mounting bracket, the length direction of this mounting groove extends along the Width of belt.
By technique scheme, the utility model provides a kind of belt feeder that photoelectric switch is installed.Because photoelectric switch can detect the position of belt by non-contacting mode, therefore can avoid rubbing between belt and deviation detecting device, thereby can prevent that belt and deviation detecting device from wearing and tearing.And the photoelectric switch that the utility model provides is simple in structure, and volume is little, be convenient to install and use in narrow space.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model partly in detail are described the specific embodiment subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for specification sheets, is used from explanation the utility model, but does not form restriction of the present utility model with the specific embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of belt deviation detecting device of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to belt feeder of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals
1 belt 2 first photoelectric switch 3 second photoelectric switchs
4 mounting brackets
10 sideslip vertical rod 20 switch main bodies
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.Should be understood that, the specific embodiment described herein only, for description and interpretation the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
With reference to figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of belt feeder, and this belt feeder comprises the belt 1 of cycle operation.According to embodiment of the present utility model, the one or both sides of belt 1 with belt 1 position separately, photoelectric switch is set.This photoelectric switch has projector and the receptor of mutual correlation.Photoelectric switch is converted to received current optical signal and penetrates on projector, and receptor is again according to the strong and weak of the light receiving or have or not the position of belt 1 is surveyed.According to embodiment of the present utility model, the one in projector and receptor is arranged on the top of belt 1, and another one is arranged on the below of belt 1.Like this, when sideslip occurs belt 1, belt 1 can enter into the surveyed area of photoelectric switch, and the light signal generating that projector is sent is blocked.At this moment, photoelectric switch will send belt deviation signal.Because the detection mode of photoelectric switch is contactless, therefore can avoids rubbing between belt 1 and deviation detecting device, thereby can prevent that belt 1 and deviation detecting device from wearing and tearing.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in the both sides of belt 1, be provided with photoelectric switch.And the photoelectric switch of both sides arranges symmetrically along the Width of belt 1.Like this, during any side sideslip of belt 1 in both sides, can be detected by photoelectric switch.And, the photoelectric switch of both sides is arranged symmetrically, be conducive to the testing conditions of both sides to carry out the setting of standard.
Continuation is with reference to figure 2, and according to embodiment of the present utility model, photoelectric switch comprises the first photoelectric switch 2 and the second photoelectric switch 3.Wherein, the first photoelectric switch 2 arranges near belt 1, for detection of the light sideslip of belt; The second photoelectric switch 3 arranges away from belt 1, for detection of the heavy sideslip of belt.That is to say, when light sideslip occurs for belt 1, belt 1 can block the optical signal that the projector of the first photoelectric switch 2 sends, and causes the first photoelectric switch 2 to send the signal that target occurs.When heavy sideslip occurs for belt 1, belt 1 can block the optical signal that the projector of the second photoelectric switch 3 sends, and causes the second photoelectric switch 3 to send the signal that target occurs.Certainly, when heavy sideslip occurs for belt 1, belt 1 also can block the optical signal that the projector of the first photoelectric switch 2 sends, but now system can preferentially receive the signal that the second photoelectric switch 3 sends.According to embodiment of the present utility model, along the Width of belt 1, the spacing between the first photoelectric switch 2 and the second photoelectric switch 3 is 9cm to 11cm.That is,, when belt 1 continues sideslip 9cm to 11cm again for light sideslip, can think that heavy sideslip accident has occurred belt 1.
In more detail, according to embodiment of the present utility model, belt feeder also comprises control setup, and the input end of this control setup is electrically connected to the mouth of photoelectric switch.That is to say, the signal that the first photoelectric switch 2 and the second photoelectric switch 3 send is all sent in control setup, thereby control, relevant electric contact is opened or closure.
More specifically, control setup comprises alarm module and start and stop module.Wherein, when the first photoelectric switch 2 sends target and occurs signal, in response to this target, there is signal, the light offset signals of alarm module output belt.When the second photoelectric switch 3 sends target and occurs signal, in response to this target, there is signal, the heavy offset signals of alarm module output belt.Meanwhile, start and stop module output danger signal, stops the drive motor of belt feeder.Further, according to embodiment of the present utility model, in the circuit of the output danger signal of start and stop module, be in series with the electric contact of retarded closing.Preferably, be 10 seconds to 15 seconds the delay time of this electric contact.That is,, when start and stop module receives the signal that the second photoelectric switch 3 sends, postpone just to export danger signal after 10 seconds to 15 seconds.Like this, can prevent the frequent shutdown that the instantaneous sideslip of belt feeder causes when the foreign matter such as instantaneous return or coal cinder blocks suddenly the optical signal that the projector of the second photoelectric switch 3 sends again.
Still with reference to figure 2, according to embodiment of the present utility model, belt feeder comprises human-computer interaction interface, and the mouth of alarm module is electrically connected to human-computer interaction interface.Like this, the heavy offset signals of the light offset signals of belt and belt can be presented on human-computer interaction interface, makes operating personal can see at a glance what happens, to suitably carry out in time subsequent treatment.
In addition, according to embodiment of the present utility model, belt feeder also comprises mounting bracket 4, and photoelectric switch is removably connected on mounting bracket 4, so that Maintenance and Repair.Further, on mounting bracket 4, offer for the mounting groove of photoelectric switch is installed, and the length direction of this mounting groove is along the Width extension of belt 1.Like this, the position of the first photoelectric switch 2 and the second photoelectric switch 3 can be adjusted along the Width of belt 1, to adapt to different operating modes.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present utility model in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, between various embodiment of the present utility model, also can carry out combination in any, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.
Claims (10)
1. a belt feeder, comprises the belt (1) of cycle operation; It is characterized in that, the one or both sides of described belt (1) with described belt (1) position separately, be provided with and there is the projector of mutual correlation and the photoelectric switch of receptor, one in described projector and receptor is arranged on the top of described belt (1), and another one is arranged on the below of described belt (1); And described belt feeder also comprises control setup, the input end of described control setup is electrically connected to the mouth of described photoelectric switch.
2. belt feeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the both sides of described belt (1) are provided with described photoelectric switch, and the described photoelectric switch of both sides arranges symmetrically along the Width of described belt (1).
3. belt feeder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described photoelectric switch comprises the first photoelectric switch (2) for detection of the light sideslip of belt, with the second photoelectric switch (3) for detection of the heavy sideslip of belt, wherein, described the first photoelectric switch (2) arranges near described belt (1), and described the second photoelectric switch (3) arranges away from described belt (1).
4. belt feeder according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described control setup comprises alarm module and start and stop module;
Wherein, when described the first photoelectric switch (2) sends target and occurs signal, in response to this target, there is signal, the light offset signals of described alarm module output belt;
When described the second photoelectric switch (3) sends target and occurs signal, in response to this target, there is signal, the heavy offset signals of described alarm module output belt, and described start and stop module output danger signal that the drive motor of described belt feeder is stopped.
5. belt feeder according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in the circuit of the described danger signal of output of described start and stop module, is in series with the electric contact of retarded closing.
6. belt feeder according to claim 5, is characterized in that, be 10 seconds to 15 seconds the delay time of the electric contact of described retarded closing.
7. belt feeder according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described belt feeder comprises human-computer interaction interface, and the mouth of described alarm module is electrically connected to described human-computer interaction interface.
8. belt feeder according to claim 3, is characterized in that, along the Width of described belt (1), the spacing between described the first photoelectric switch (2) and the second photoelectric switch (3) is 9cm to 11cm.
9. belt feeder according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described belt feeder also comprises mounting bracket (4), and described photoelectric switch is removably connected on described mounting bracket (4).
10. belt feeder according to claim 9, is characterized in that, offers for the mounting groove of described photoelectric switch is installed on described mounting bracket (4), and the length direction of this mounting groove extends along the Width of described belt (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320704861.9U CN203545031U (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Belt conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320704861.9U CN203545031U (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Belt conveyor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203545031U true CN203545031U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201320704861.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203545031U (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Belt conveyor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108438800A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-24 | 榆林学院 | A kind of non-contact sideslip protective device of sealing-tape machine |
CN111994591A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-27 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Deviation early warning emergency stop device and method for conveying belt of belt conveyor |
CN114684565A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-01 | 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 | Conveying belt is with preventing off tracking detection device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-08 CN CN201320704861.9U patent/CN203545031U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108438800A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-24 | 榆林学院 | A kind of non-contact sideslip protective device of sealing-tape machine |
CN111994591A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-27 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Deviation early warning emergency stop device and method for conveying belt of belt conveyor |
CN114684565A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-01 | 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 | Conveying belt is with preventing off tracking detection device |
CN114684565B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2024-01-30 | 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 | Deviation-preventing detection device for conveyor belt |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140416 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |