CN203541740U - Concentric chamfering device - Google Patents
Concentric chamfering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203541740U CN203541740U CN201320608392.0U CN201320608392U CN203541740U CN 203541740 U CN203541740 U CN 203541740U CN 201320608392 U CN201320608392 U CN 201320608392U CN 203541740 U CN203541740 U CN 203541740U
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- concentric
- chamfering
- elastomer
- counterbit
- inner chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a concentric chamfering device. The concentric chamfering device comprises a base and a chamfering counter bit, wherein the base is used for fixing the device; the chamfering counter bit is used for turning workpieces and is arranged on a machine tool spindle; a center hole is formed in the bottom of the chamfering counter bit; the base is provided with a concentric cylinder, and the concentric cylinder and the chamfering counter bit are concentric; the upper end of the concentric cylinder is provided with an inner cavity, and a floating tip is arranged in the inner cavity; the floating tip makes contact with the bottom of the inner cavity through a first elastomer to achieve elastic movement; the bottom of the concentric cylinder is provided with a frustum. The concentric chamfering device is high in applicability, capable of machining on a common drilling machine and easy to operate. The coaxiality between a chamfer and an inner hole can be kept within phi 0.15, and the use requirements of the product are satisfied; locating and concentricity between a tool and the device are achieved by utilizing the center hole of the chamfering counter bit and the floating tip; the elastic force difference of springs is utilized to move down the frustum, and centering of a steel ball is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to chamfering device technical field, especially relates to a kind of concentric facing attachment.
Background technology
In gear box of tractor, have a kind of major axis class hollow parts, power transmission shaft part will be passed in Yin Qi center, so require the interstitial hole in hollow parts will reach certain axiality requirement, guarantee does not interfere phenomenon when assembling.And this major axis hollow object part is all generally first middle hole first to be processed adding man-hour, and then processing external dimensions.So the chamfering at processing metapore two ends, hole just becomes more important with the concentric of slotted hole.
In view of this, be necessary to study a kind of facing attachment, to prepare this type of chamfering and endoporus axiality requires high part.
Utility model content
The utility model is to provide a kind of concentric facing attachment, has solved slotted hole chamfering in prior art and has been difficult to guarantee a concentric difficult problem.
The technical problem that the utility model solves realizes by the following technical solutions:
A concentric facing attachment, comprising: for the base of fixture;
In order to the chamfering counterbit of turner, described chamfering counterbit is arranged on machine tool chief axis; In described chamfering counterbit bottom, be provided with centre bore;
On described base, be provided with concentric column, this concentric column is concentric with described chamfering counterbit;
Upper end in described concentric column is provided with inner chamber body, in described inner chamber body, is placed with floating centre;
Described floating centre touches by the first elastomer and described inner chamber body bottom connection, realizes elastic movement;
The bottom of described concentric column is provided with cone table, is easy to fixation workpiece.
As preferred technical scheme, in order to guarantee that workpiece is in concentric, between described floating centre and the bottom of inner chamber body, be provided with positioner.
As preferred technical scheme, described positioner comprises centrum and spheroid; The upper end of described centrum is connected with floating centre by the second elastomer, and lower end is connected with the bottom of inner chamber body by the first elastomer, and described spheroid arranges the side of centrum; Described the second elastomeric elastic force is greater than the first elastomeric elastic force; While pressing down centrum, described spheroid can outwards move, and the inwall of the workpiece of fitting is realized the concentric locating of workpiece; Described spheroid is more than 3.
As preferred technical scheme, described spheroid is steel ball.
As preferred technical scheme, the top of described concentric column is provided with spacing hole, and a backing pin is placed in the chute of side of described floating centre through spacing hole, has guaranteed floating centre difficult drop-off.
As preferred technical scheme, described the first elasticity and the second elastomer are spring.
Beneficial effect
(1) the utility model device applicability is strong, on common drilling machine, can process, simple to operate.The axiality of chamfering and endoporus can guarantee, in φ 0.15, to have reached the instructions for use of product.
(2) this device utilizes location that chamfering counterbit centre bore and floating centre realize cutter and device with concentric.
(3) this device utilizes that the elastic force of spring is poor realizes the object that moving down of cone reaches steel ball centering.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1: be the profile of a kind of concentric facing attachment of the utility model;
Fig. 2: be Figure 1A-A profile.
Icon wherein:
1-chamfering counterbit, 2-floating centre, 3-backing pin, 4-the second elastomer, 5-cone, 6-spheroid, 7-the first elastomer, 8-concentric column, 9-workpiece, 10-base, 11-workbench, 101-centre bore, 201-cone table, 301-spacing hole, 401-chute.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-2.Wherein Fig. 1 is concentric facing attachment profile; Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view in Fig. 1.
This device is the ingenious chamfer tool that utilizes the self-centering principle design of cone, and the cost of processing is reduced greatly, and its principle has replicability.
This device is placed on workbench 11.This device comprises the base 10 for fixture; Chamfering counterbit 1, in order to turner, chamfering counterbit 1 is arranged on machine tool chief axis 12; In chamfering counterbit 1 bottom, be provided with centre bore 101, utilize location that chamfering counterbit 1 centre bore 101 and floating centre 2 realize cutter and device with concentric; On base 10, be provided with concentric column 8, this concentric column 8 is concentric with chamfering counterbit 1; In the upper end of concentric column 8, be provided with inner chamber body (not marking in figure), in inner chamber body, be placed with floating centre 2; Floating centre 2 touches by the first elastomer 7 and inner chamber body bottom connection, realizes elastic movement; The bottom of concentric column 2 is provided with cone table 201, is easy to fixation workpiece.
In order to guarantee that workpiece is in concentric, this device is provided with positioner between floating centre and the bottom of inner chamber body.Wherein positioner comprises centrum 5 and spheroid 6; The upper end of centrum 5 is connected with floating centre 2 by the second elastomer 4, lower end is connected with the bottom of inner chamber body by the first elastomer 7, and spheroid 6 arranges the side of centrum 5, while pressing down centrum 5, spheroid can outwards move, and the inwall of the workpiece 9 of fitting is realized the concentric locating of workpiece 9.Wherein in the first elastomer 7 and second elastomer 4 the present embodiment, all select spring.In order to guarantee that cone 5 always has descending trend, realize the self centering object of spheroid 6, require the second elastomeric elastic force to be greater than the first elastomeric elastic force.Spheroid is more than 3, and still 3 spheroids can reasonablely be located, therefore choose 3 spheroids in the present embodiment, wherein spheroid is selected steel ball.
In the present embodiment, the top of the concentric column 8 of this device is also provided with in spacing hole 301, one backing pins 3 the are placed in floating centre chute 401 of side through spacing hole 301, has guaranteed floating centre difficult drop-off.
The course of work is as follows:
(1) first this device is placed on the workbench 11 of drilling machine, and centering machine tool chief axis 12 and the concentric requirement of floating centre 2, then base 10 is fixed on workbench 11.
(2) workpiece 9 is inserted in concentric column 8, the end opening of workpiece 9 contacts (being cone table 201) with the lower end tapering of concentric column 8, chamfering counterbit 1 packs the interior incorporating mill bed of machine tool chief axis 12 main shaft into and moves down and make the lower end centre bore 101 of counterbit 1 contact (now counterbit does not also contact with workpiece mouth) with floating centre 2, it is that floating centre 2 moves down that machine tool chief axis 12 continues to move down, now floating centre 2 moves down and compresses the second elastomer 4 in concentric column 8, and compressing cone 5, the second elastomer 4 move down and utilize the conical surface to push three steel balls 6 open, thereby it is concentric with machine tool chief axis 12 to realize workpiece 9 endoporus, machine tool chief axis 12 continues to move down and rotate the orifice chamfer that utilizes the decrement of the second elastomer 4 to complete workpiece 9.
(3) workpiece 9 chamferings reach after requirement, on machine tool chief axis 12, move to chamfering counterbit 1 and leave floating centre 2, now floating centre 2 rises to free state under the effect of ground two elastomers 4, and cone 5 rises under the effect of the first elastomer 7, now three steel balls 6 are pressure-less state, workpiece 9 is just easy to take out like this, and workpiece 9 tunes pack into can process other end chamfering.
This device applicability is strong, on common drilling machine, can process, simple to operate.The axiality of chamfering and endoporus can guarantee, in φ 0.15, to have reached the instructions for use of product.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a concentric facing attachment, is characterized in that comprising: for the base of fixture; And
In order to the chamfering counterbit of turner, described chamfering counterbit is arranged on machine tool chief axis;
In described chamfering counterbit bottom, be provided with centre bore;
On described base, be provided with concentric column, this concentric column is concentric with described chamfering counterbit;
Upper end in described concentric column is provided with inner chamber body, in described inner chamber body, is placed with floating centre;
Described floating centre touches by the first elastomer and described inner chamber body bottom connection, realizes elastic movement;
Bottom in described concentric column is provided with cone table.
2. a kind of concentric facing attachment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described floating centre and the bottom of inner chamber body, is provided with positioner.
3. a kind of concentric facing attachment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described positioner comprises centrum and spheroid; The upper end of described centrum is connected with floating centre by the second elastomer, and lower end is connected with the bottom of inner chamber body by the first elastomer, and described spheroid arranges the side of centrum; Described the second elastomeric elastic force is greater than the first elastomeric elastic force; While pressing down centrum, described spheroid can outwards move, and the inwall of the workpiece of fitting is realized the concentric locating of workpiece; Described spheroid is more than 3.
4. a kind of concentric facing attachment according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described spheroid is steel ball.
5. according to a kind of concentric facing attachment described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, the top of described concentric column is provided with spacing hole, and a backing pin is placed in the chute of side of described floating centre through spacing hole.
6. according to a kind of concentric facing attachment described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described the first elasticity and the second elastomer are spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320608392.0U CN203541740U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Concentric chamfering device |
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CN201320608392.0U CN203541740U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Concentric chamfering device |
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CN203541740U true CN203541740U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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CN201320608392.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203541740U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Concentric chamfering device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103521846A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | Concentric chamfering device |
CN106825630A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-13 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | The top fixture of conic section driving |
CN110014179A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-16 | 桂林新洲机械设备有限公司 | A kind of ring moulds conical surface processing device for discharging hole and its method |
CN113102806A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-13 | 陕西法士特汽车传动集团有限责任公司 | Machining system and machining method for countersink plane |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201320608392.0U patent/CN203541740U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103521846A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | Concentric chamfering device |
CN106825630A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-13 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | The top fixture of conic section driving |
CN106825630B (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2018-07-13 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | The top fixture of conic section driving |
CN110014179A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-16 | 桂林新洲机械设备有限公司 | A kind of ring moulds conical surface processing device for discharging hole and its method |
CN110014179B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2024-04-05 | 桂林新洲机械设备有限公司 | Conical surface processing device and method for annular die discharge hole |
CN113102806A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-13 | 陕西法士特汽车传动集团有限责任公司 | Machining system and machining method for countersink plane |
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