CN103521846A - Concentric chamfering device - Google Patents
Concentric chamfering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103521846A CN103521846A CN201310452933.XA CN201310452933A CN103521846A CN 103521846 A CN103521846 A CN 103521846A CN 201310452933 A CN201310452933 A CN 201310452933A CN 103521846 A CN103521846 A CN 103521846A
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- concentric
- chamfering
- elastomer
- counterbit
- inner chamber
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Abstract
The invention relates to a concentric chamfering device which comprises a base and a chamfering counter bit, wherein the base is used for fixing the device, and the chamfering counter bit is used for turning workpieces and arranged on a machine tool spindle; a center hole is formed in the bottom of the chamfering counter bit; the base is provided with a concentric cylinder, and the concentric cylinder and the chamfering counter bit are concentric; the upper end of the concentric cylinder is provided with an inner cavity, and a floating tip is placed in the inner cavity; the floating tip makes contact with the bottom of the inner cavity through a first elastomer to achieve elastic movement; the bottom of the concentric cylinder is provided with a frustum. The concentric chamfering device is high in applicability, capable of being machined on a common drilling machine and easy to operate. The coaxiality between a chamfer and an inner hole can be kept within phi 0.15, and the use requirements of the product are satisfied; locating and concentricity between a tool and the device are achieved by utilizing the center hole of the chamfering counter bit and the floating tip; the elastic force difference of springs is utilized to move down the frustum, and therefore centering of a steel ball is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chamfering device technical field, especially relate to a kind of concentric facing attachment.
Background technology
In gear box of tractor, have a kind of major axis class hollow parts ，Yin Qi center will pass power transmission shaft part, so require the interstitial hole in hollow parts will reach certain axiality requirement, guarantee does not interfere phenomenon when assembling.And this major axis hollow object part is all generally first middle hole first to be processed adding man-hour, and then processing external dimensions.So the chamfering at processing metapore two ends, hole just becomes more important with the concentric of slotted hole.
In view of this, be necessary to study a kind of facing attachment, to prepare this type of chamfering and endoporus axiality requires high part.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in a kind of concentric facing attachment is provided, solved slotted hole chamfering in prior art and be difficult to guarantee a concentric difficult problem.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A facing attachment, comprising: for the base of fixture;
In order to the chamfering counterbit of turner, described chamfering counterbit is arranged on machine tool chief axis; In described chamfering counterbit bottom, be provided with centre bore;
On described base, be provided with concentric column, this concentric column is concentric with described chamfering counterbit;
Upper end in described concentric column is provided with inner chamber body, in described inner chamber body, is placed with floating centre;
Described floating centre touches by the first elastomer and described inner chamber body bottom connection, realizes elastic movement;
The bottom of described concentric column is provided with cone table, is easy to fixation workpiece.
As preferred technical scheme, in order to guarantee that workpiece is in concentric, between described floating centre and the bottom of inner chamber body, be provided with positioner.
As preferred technical scheme, described positioner comprises centrum and spheroid; The upper end of described centrum is connected with floating centre by the second elastomer, and lower end is connected with the bottom of inner chamber body by the first elastomer, and described spheroid arranges the side of centrum; Described the second elastomeric elastic force is greater than the first elastomeric elastic force; While pressing down centrum, described spheroid can outwards move, and the inwall of the workpiece of fitting is realized the concentric locating of workpiece; Described spheroid is more than 3.
As preferred technical scheme, described spheroid is steel ball.
As preferred technical scheme, the top of described concentric column is provided with spacing hole, and a backing pin is placed in the chute of side of described floating centre through spacing hole, has guaranteed floating centre difficult drop-off.
As preferred technical scheme, described the first elasticity and the second elastomer are spring.
Beneficial effect
(1) apparatus of the present invention applicability is strong, on common drilling machine, can process, simple to operate.The axiality of chamfering and endoporus can guarantee, in φ 0.15, to have reached the instructions for use of product.
(2) this device utilizes location that chamfering counterbit centre bore and floating centre realize cutter and device with concentric.
(3) this device utilizes that the elastic force of spring is poor realizes the object that moving down of cone reaches steel ball centering.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1: be the profile of a kind of concentric facing attachment of the present invention;
Fig. 2: be Figure 1A-A profile.
Icon wherein:
1-chamfering counterbit, 2-floating centre, 3-backing pin, 4-the second elastomer, 5-cone, 6-spheroid, 7-the first elastomer, 8-concentric column, 9-workpiece, 10-base, 11-workbench, 101-centre bore, 201-cone table, 301-spacing hole, 401-chute.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1-2.Wherein Fig. 1 is concentric facing attachment profile; Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view in Fig. 1.
This device is the ingenious chamfer tool that utilizes the self-centering principle design of cone, and the cost of processing is reduced greatly, and its principle has replicability.
This device is placed on workbench 11.This device comprises the base 10 for fixture; Chamfering counterbit 1, in order to turner, chamfering counterbit 1 is arranged on machine tool chief axis 12; In chamfering counterbit 1 bottom, be provided with centre bore 101, utilize location that chamfering counterbit 1 centre bore 101 and floating centre 2 realize cutter and device with concentric; On base 10, be provided with concentric column 8, this concentric column 8 is concentric with chamfering counterbit 1; In the upper end of concentric column 8, be provided with inner chamber body (not marking in figure), in inner chamber body, be placed with floating centre 2; Floating centre 2 touches by the first elastomer 7 and inner chamber body bottom connection, realizes elastic movement; The bottom of concentric column 2 is provided with cone table 201, is easy to fixation workpiece.
In order to guarantee that workpiece is in concentric, this device is provided with positioner between floating centre and the bottom of inner chamber body.Wherein positioner comprises centrum 5 and spheroid 6; The upper end of centrum 5 is connected with floating centre 2 by the second elastomer 4, lower end is connected with the bottom of inner chamber body by the first elastomer 7, and spheroid 6 arranges the side of centrum 5, while pressing down centrum 5, spheroid can outwards move, and the inwall of the workpiece 9 of fitting is realized the concentric locating of workpiece 9.Wherein in the first elastomer 7 and second elastomer 4 the present embodiment, all select spring.In order to guarantee that cone 5 always has descending trend, realize the self centering object of spheroid 6, require the second elastomeric elastic force to be greater than the first elastomeric elastic force.Spheroid is more than 3, and still 3 spheroids can reasonablely be located, therefore choose 3 spheroids in the present embodiment, wherein spheroid is selected steel ball.
In the present embodiment, the top of the concentric column 8 of this device is also provided with in spacing hole 301, one backing pins 3 the are placed in floating centre chute 401 of side through spacing hole 301, has guaranteed floating centre difficult drop-off.
The course of work is as follows:
(1) first this device is placed on the workbench 11 of drilling machine, and centering machine tool chief axis 12 and the concentric requirement of floating centre 2, then base 10 is fixed on workbench 11.
(2) workpiece 9 is inserted in concentric column 8, the end opening of workpiece 9 contacts (being cone table 201) with the lower end tapering of concentric column 8, chamfering counterbit 1 packs the interior incorporating mill bed of machine tool chief axis 12 main shaft into and moves down and make the lower end centre bore 101 of counterbit 1 contact (now counterbit does not also contact with workpiece mouth) with floating centre 2, it is that floating centre 2 moves down that machine tool chief axis 12 continues to move down, now floating centre 2 moves down and compresses the second elastomer 4 in concentric column 8, and compressing cone 5, the second elastomer 4 move down and utilize the conical surface to push three steel balls 6 open, thereby it is concentric with machine tool chief axis 12 to realize workpiece 9 endoporus, machine tool chief axis 12 continues to move down and rotate the orifice chamfer that utilizes the decrement of the second elastomer 4 to complete workpiece 9.
(3) workpiece 9 chamferings reach after requirement, on machine tool chief axis 12, move to chamfering counterbit 1 and leave floating centre 2, now floating centre 2 rises to free state under the effect of ground two elastomers 4, and cone 5 rises under the effect of the first elastomer 7, now three steel balls 6 are pressure-less state, workpiece 9 is just easy to take out like this, and workpiece 9 tunes pack into can process other end chamfering.
This device applicability is strong, on common drilling machine, can process, simple to operate.The axiality of chamfering and endoporus can guarantee, in φ 0.15, to have reached the instructions for use of product.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a concentric facing attachment, is characterized in that comprising: for the base of fixture; And
In order to the chamfering counterbit of turner, described chamfering counterbit is arranged on machine tool chief axis;
In described chamfering counterbit bottom, be provided with centre bore;
On described base, be provided with concentric column, this concentric column is concentric with described chamfering counterbit;
Upper end in described concentric column is provided with inner chamber body, in described inner chamber body, is placed with floating centre;
Described floating centre touches by the first elastomer and described inner chamber body bottom connection, realizes elastic movement;
Bottom in described concentric column is provided with cone table.
2. a kind of concentric facing attachment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described floating centre and the bottom of inner chamber body, is provided with positioner.
3. a kind of concentric facing attachment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described positioner comprises centrum and spheroid; The upper end of described centrum is connected with floating centre by the second elastomer, and lower end is connected with the bottom of inner chamber body by the first elastomer, and described spheroid arranges the side of centrum; Described the second elastomeric elastic force is greater than the first elastomeric elastic force; While pressing down centrum, described spheroid can outwards move, and the inwall of the workpiece of fitting is realized the concentric locating of workpiece; Described spheroid is more than 3.
4. a kind of concentric facing attachment according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described spheroid is steel ball.
5. according to a kind of concentric facing attachment described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, the top of described concentric column is provided with spacing hole, and a backing pin is placed in the chute of side of described floating centre through spacing hole.
6. according to a kind of concentric facing attachment described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described the first elasticity and the second elastomer are spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310452933.XA CN103521846B (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | concentric chamfering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310452933.XA CN103521846B (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | concentric chamfering device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103521846A true CN103521846A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103521846B CN103521846B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310452933.XA Active CN103521846B (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | concentric chamfering device |
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| CN (1) | CN103521846B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106799523A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-06 | 重庆市永川区泰兴机械厂 | A kind of deburred method at chamfering |
| CN106825641A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆市永川区泰兴机械厂 | A kind of rose reamer |
| CN108380980A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-10 | 浙江柏思达齿轮股份有限公司 | The endoporus port facing attachment and chamfering method of bevel gear |
| CN114193183A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 苏州咖多切削刀具有限公司 | Female seat of centering and location connection structure |
| CN114905348A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-08-16 | 威海红宇数控机床有限公司 | Rolling friction female center |
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| JPH0751932A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-02-28 | Geberit Technik Ag | Tool for measuring inside diameter of pipe end and chamfering the same |
| CN2435182Y (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2001-06-20 | 曾建军 | Quick-changing universal centering aid |
| JP2004025324A (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2004-01-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Chamfering tool for rivet hole |
| CN200970637Y (en) * | 2006-10-28 | 2007-11-07 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Step round hole horing/scraping tool |
| CN201201078Y (en) * | 2008-05-17 | 2009-03-04 | 柳州五菱柳机动力有限公司 | Machine body cylinder bore chamfering apparatus |
| CN203541740U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-16 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | Concentric chamfering device |
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2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201310452933.XA patent/CN103521846B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0751932A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-02-28 | Geberit Technik Ag | Tool for measuring inside diameter of pipe end and chamfering the same |
| CN2435182Y (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2001-06-20 | 曾建军 | Quick-changing universal centering aid |
| JP2004025324A (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2004-01-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Chamfering tool for rivet hole |
| CN200970637Y (en) * | 2006-10-28 | 2007-11-07 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Step round hole horing/scraping tool |
| CN201201078Y (en) * | 2008-05-17 | 2009-03-04 | 柳州五菱柳机动力有限公司 | Machine body cylinder bore chamfering apparatus |
| CN203541740U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-16 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | Concentric chamfering device |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106799523A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-06 | 重庆市永川区泰兴机械厂 | A kind of deburred method at chamfering |
| CN106825641A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆市永川区泰兴机械厂 | A kind of rose reamer |
| CN106825641B (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2018-05-25 | 重庆市永川区泰兴机械厂 | A kind of rose reamer |
| CN106799523B (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2018-07-10 | 重庆市永川区泰兴机械厂 | A kind of deburred method at chamfering |
| CN108380980A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-10 | 浙江柏思达齿轮股份有限公司 | The endoporus port facing attachment and chamfering method of bevel gear |
| CN114193183A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 苏州咖多切削刀具有限公司 | Female seat of centering and location connection structure |
| CN114193183B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-09-22 | 苏州咖多切削刀具有限公司 | Centering female seat and positioning connection structure |
| CN114905348A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-08-16 | 威海红宇数控机床有限公司 | Rolling friction female center |
| CN114905348B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2024-04-12 | 威海红宇数控机床有限公司 | Rolling friction female center |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103521846B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Concentric chamfering device Effective date of registration: 20210623 Granted publication date: 20170104 Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: WENLING MINGHUA GEAR Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330000637 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20230323 Granted publication date: 20170104 Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: WENLING MINGHUA GEAR Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330000637 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Concentric chamfering device Effective date of registration: 20230426 Granted publication date: 20170104 Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: WENLING MINGHUA GEAR Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023330000804 |