CN203538054U - Milk cup for milking yak - Google Patents
Milk cup for milking yak Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203538054U CN203538054U CN201320645603.8U CN201320645603U CN203538054U CN 203538054 U CN203538054 U CN 203538054U CN 201320645603 U CN201320645603 U CN 201320645603U CN 203538054 U CN203538054 U CN 203538054U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- milk
- urceolus
- rigidity
- elasticity
- lining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a milk cup for milking a yak to greatly improve the efficiency of milking the yak. The diameter c of a nipple extending hole on the head of an elastic milk liner is more than or equal to 18mm and less than or equal to 24mm; a distance d between the lower surface of a circular truncated cone recessed in the inner wall of the elastic milk liner and the end face of the head of the elastic milk liner is more than or equal to 4mm and less than or equal to 6mm; the diameter f of the circular truncated cone is more than or equal to 30mm and less than or equal to 34mm; a distance a between the top of a pulsating cavity and the lower surface of a bottom plate of a rigid outer cylinder is more than or equal to 100mm and less than or equal to 120mm; a distance b between a hole center line at the joint of a pulsator connected pipe and the pulsating cavity and the lower surface of the bottom plate of the rigid outer cylinder is more than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 15mm; before the elastic milk liner is arranged into the rigid outer cylinder, a distance e between the outer wall of the elastic milk liner and sealing positions at two ends of the rigid outer cylinder is more than or equal to 85mm and less than or equal to 105mm. The milking efficiency can be greatly improved, and the quality of milk products can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bail, and especially a kind of yak of milking for yak is milked and uses milk cup.
Background technology
Yak is the peculiar and exclusive genetic resources in Qinghai-Tibet Platean, is also Alpine-arctic Pastoral people's basic production and the means of livelihood.Yak milk and Yak Meat are Alpine-arctic Pastoral herdsman's Main Economic source and animal husbandry incomes.Especially yak milk indispensable life and the means of production again in farmers' life especially.Be characterized in: fat, albumen, mineral matter equal size are high, and have health care.Except herdsman oneself is edible, excess electron excess fraction is used for beating butter, or processing Yoghourt, or is sold to yak milk powder manufacturer etc.
Under traditional mode, yak or housewife hand milking, the shortcoming of this technology is: milk quite inconvenient, efficiency is low, labour intensity is large, milk products sanitary condition is poor.
Therefore,, under current technical background, start to consider to adopt the vacuum milking machine of milk cow milking to be used in yak and reduce pastoral area women's labour intensity on milking.Current vacuum milking machine as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the vacuum equipment 12, milk collecting vessel 13, clawpiece 14 and the milk cup 9 that are linked in sequence, this milk cup 9 has elasticity milk lining and rigidity urceolus, elasticity milk lining lower end connects clawpiece 14 by pipeline, connector on rigidity urceolus is connected with pulsator 10 by pipeline, and pulsator 10 is arranged on milk collecting vessel 13.But, adopting this equipment to carry out after milking operation yak, find can not extrude milk at all.But in prior art, the concrete reason that produces the problems referred to above is not analyzed, more do not had existing way can use for reference and address the above problem, cause yak milking operation still by manual operation, to complete for a long time.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of yak to milk and use milk cup, can greatly improve yak milking efficiency.
The utility model solves technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: yak is milked and uses milk cup, after comprising rigidity urceolus and stretching, pack the elasticity milk lining in rigidity urceolus into, described rigidity urceolus and elasticity milk lining all have axially extending bore, described elasticity milk lining is made by elastomeric material, this elasticity milk lining is engaged in the outer tube inner chamber of rigidity and rigidity urceolus is stretched out at two ends, described rigidity urceolus two ends and the cooperation place sealing of elasticity milk lining form pulsation cavity, and the pulsator that is provided with this pulsation cavity of connection on rigidity urceolus is taken over; It is c that the nipple of described elasticity milk interfacing portion is stretched inlet diameter, 16≤c≤22mm; Elasticity milk lining inwall place below nipple stretches into mouth is provided with the round platform of recessed elasticity milk lining inwall, and described round platform lower surface is d to the distance between elasticity milk interfacing end surface, 4≤d≤6mm, and round platform diameter is f, 30≤f≤34mm; Described pulsation cavity top is a to the base plate lower surface distance of rigidity urceolus, 100≤a≤120mm; It is b to the base plate lower surface distance of rigidity urceolus that described pulsator is taken over the centerline hole of pulsation cavity junction, 5≤b≤15mm; At elasticity milk lining, pack into before rigidity urceolus, described elasticity milk serves as a contrast on outer wall and the distance between the sealed at both ends place of rigidity urceolus is e, 85≤e≤105mm.
Further, described elasticity milk lining is small top and big bottom back taper, in elasticity milk lining lower end, is provided with clawpiece fast interface.
As preferred scheme, described rigidity urceolus adopts plastics or stainless steel material to make.
Be further, on elasticity milk lining outer wall top, be provided with the annular interface being positioned at below round platform, in elasticity milk lining outer wall bottom, being provided with spill ring platform, pegs graft and is engaged in annular interface in the upper end of described rigidity urceolus, and the base plate of rigidity urceolus is engaged in spill ring platform.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the setting of a, b, c, d, e, these sizes of f, can guarantee that elasticity milk serves as a contrast when opening and closing campaign, the top in its opening and closing region serves as a contrast distance between 1 head end in 20mm left and right apart from elasticity milk, the bottom in opening and closing region serves as a contrast distance between 1 head end in 50mm left and right apart from elasticity milk, and the center in opening and closing region serves as a contrast distance between 1 head end in 35mm left and right apart from elasticity milk.Like this, in pulsation extrusion process, the opening and closing region that can guarantee elasticity milk lining is just in time positioned on yak nipple massages extruding to yak nipple, thereby can simulate hand milking's process completely, complete the milking operation to yak, and every yak squeezed a milk and only need to expend 4 to 6 minutes and can complete, for adopting hand milking's operation, can greatly improve milking efficiency, guarantee the quality of milk products.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the syndeton schematic diagram of vacuum milking machine;
Fig. 2 is that yak of the present utility model is milked with the milk cup structure schematic diagram of milk cup;
Fig. 3 is not state diagram during extension elongation before packing rigidity urceolus into of elasticity milk lining;
When Fig. 4 is elasticity milk lining generation opening and closing campaign, it is in closing up the schematic diagram of state.
In figure, be labeled as: elasticity milk lining 1, rigidity urceolus 2, pulsator adapter 3, pulsation cavity 4, clawpiece fast interface 5, round platform 6, nipple stretch into mouth 7, spill ring platform 8, milk cup 9, pulsator 10, annular interface 11, vacuum equipment 12, milk collecting vessel 13, clawpiece 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, yak of the present utility model is milked and uses milk cup, after comprising rigidity urceolus 2 and stretching, pack the elasticity milk lining 1 in rigidity urceolus 2 into, described rigidity urceolus 2 and elasticity milk lining 1 all have axially extending bore, described elasticity milk lining 1 is made by elastomeric material, this elasticity milk lining 1 is engaged in rigidity urceolus 2 inner chambers and rigidity urceolus 2 is stretched out at two ends, described rigidity urceolus 2 two ends and elasticity milk serve as a contrast 1 cooperation place sealing and form pulsation cavity 4, are provided with the pulsator adapter 3 that is communicated with this pulsation cavity 4 on rigidity urceolus 2; It is c that the nipple that described elasticity milk serves as a contrast 1 head stretches into mouthful 7 diameters, 16≤c≤22mm; The round platform 6 that stretches into elasticity milk below mouthfuls 5 and serve as a contrast 1 inwall place and be provided with recessed elasticity milk and serve as a contrast 1 inwall at nipple, the distance that described round platform 6 lower surfaces to elasticity milk serves as a contrast between 1 head end is d, 4≤d≤6mm, round platform 6 diameters are f, 30≤f≤34mm; Described pulsation cavity 4 tops are a to the base plate lower surface distance of rigidity urceolus 2,100≤a≤120mm; Described pulsator adapter 3 is b with the centerline hole of pulsation cavity 4 junctions to the base plate lower surface distance of rigidity urceolus 2,5≤b≤15mm; At elasticity milk lining 1, pack into before rigidity urceolus 2, described elasticity milk serve as a contrast on 1 outer wall and the sealed at both ends place of rigidity urceolus 2 between distance be e, 85≤e≤105mm.
The vacuum milking machine adopting in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, comprise the vacuum equipment 12, milk collecting vessel 13, clawpiece 14 and the milk cup 9 that are linked in sequence, this milk cup 9 has elasticity milk lining 1 and rigidity urceolus 2, elasticity milk lining 1 seals with the junction, two ends of rigidity urceolus 2, elasticity milk serves as a contrast 1 lower end and connects clawpiece 14 by pipeline, connector 5 on rigidity urceolus 2 is connected with pulsator 10 by pipeline, and pulsator 10 is arranged on milk collecting vessel 13.During work, the elasticity milk of milk cup 9 is served as a contrast to 1 head cover on yak nipple, making yak nipple stretch into mouth 7 through nipple extend in elasticity milk lining 1, then the vacuum equipment 12 that starts vacuum milking machine vacuumizes processing to the inner chamber of elasticity milk lining 1, make the inner chamber of elasticity milk lining 1 form negative pressure, can make whole milk cup 9 be adsorbed on yak breast; Start the pulsator 10 being connected with the rigidity urceolus 2 of milk cup 9 simultaneously, making to be sleeved on rigidity urceolus 2 inwalls outside elasticity milk lining 1 and elasticity milk serves as a contrast pulsation cavity 4 between 1 outer wall and forms fluctuation pressure and make elasticity milk lining 1 form continuous opening and closing and move, forming after this continuous opening and closing action, can complete the milking operation to yak.But while adopting the 9 pairs of yaks of milk cup that are used in prior art on milk cow to milk, discovery cannot be extruded milk; And find through long-term research, its reason is because mammilla of milk cattle is longer, mammilla of milk cattle length is generally 64-78mm, therefore, the opening and closing region of milk cow elasticity milk lining just can not adapt to the shorter yak of nipple, yak teat length is generally 32～37mm, and in elasticity milk lining opening and closing process, basic massage is less than the nipple of yak.By nipple is set, to stretch into mouthful 7 diameters be c to the utility model, 16≤c≤22mm; The round platform 6 that stretches into elasticity milk below mouthfuls 5 and serve as a contrast 1 inwall place and be provided with recessed elasticity milk and serve as a contrast 1 inwall at nipple, the distance that described round platform 6 lower surfaces to elasticity milk serves as a contrast between 1 head end is d, 4≤d≤6mm, round platform 6 diameters are f, 30≤f≤34mm; Described pulsation cavity 4 tops are a to the base plate lower surface distance of rigidity urceolus 2,100≤a≤120mm; Described pulsator adapter 3 is b with the centerline hole of pulsation cavity 4 junctions to the base plate lower surface distance of rigidity urceolus 2,5≤b≤15mm; At elasticity milk lining 1, pack into before rigidity urceolus 2, described elasticity milk serve as a contrast on 1 outer wall and the sealed at both ends place of rigidity urceolus 2 between distance be e, 85≤e≤105mm.
By the setting of a, b, c, d, e, these sizes of f, can guarantee that elasticity milk lining 1 is when opening and closing campaign, the top in its opening and closing region serves as a contrast distance between 1 head end in 20mm left and right apart from elasticity milk, the bottom in opening and closing region serves as a contrast distance between 1 head end in 50mm left and right apart from elasticity milk, and the center in opening and closing region serves as a contrast distance between 1 head end in 35mm left and right apart from elasticity milk, in Fig. 4, L is whole opening and closing region.Like this, in pulsation extrusion process, the opening and closing region that can guarantee elasticity milk lining 1 is just in time positioned on yak nipple massages extruding to yak nipple, thereby can simulate hand milking's process completely, complete the milking operation to yak, it,, for adopting hand milking's operation, can improve milking efficiency greatly.By form below, can find out the milking efficiency adopting after the utility model:
| Sequence number | a | b | c | d | e | f | Time (min/ head/time) |
| 1 | 100 | 8 | 19 | 4 | 90 | 30 | 5 |
| 2 | 108 | 5 | 22 | 4.5 | 105 | 31 | 5 |
| 3 | 113 | 10 | 17 | 5 | 85 | 33 | 4 |
| 4 | 120 | 15 | 16 | 6 | 95 | 34 | 6 |
By manual operation, milk, every yak has squeezed a milk and need to expend 10-15 minute; And adopt milk cup of the present utility model to milk to yak, and from upper table, can find, every crowded milk of yak only need to expend 4-6 minute can be completed, therefore, can greatly improve milking efficiency, reduce pastoral area women's labour intensity, can also effectively guarantee milk products quality.
For convenience of discharge and the collection of milk, described elasticity milk lining 1 is small top and big bottom back taper, serves as a contrast 1 lower end be provided with clawpiece fast interface 5 at elasticity milk.Because described elasticity milk lining 1 is small top and big bottom back taper, facilitate flowing down, collecting of milk, at elasticity milk, serve as a contrast 1 lower end and be provided with clawpiece fast interface 11, be conveniently connected fast with clawpiece, shortened the time, improved operating efficiency.
In the above embodiment, described rigidity urceolus 2 can adopt the making such as iron, composite, and as preferred mode, described rigidity urceolus 2 adopts plastics or stainless steel material to make.Certainly, more preferably use stainless steel to make, in the service life that can improve whole milk cup, also can guarantee milk quality.
For the ease of rigidity urceolus 2 being sealed in to elasticity milk, serve as a contrast on 1 outer wall, at elasticity milk, serve as a contrast 1 outer wall top and be provided with the annular interface 11 being positioned at below round platform 6, at elasticity milk, serve as a contrast 1 outer wall bottom and be provided with spill ring platform 8, peg graft and be engaged in annular interface 11 in the upper end of described rigidity urceolus 2, the base plate of rigidity urceolus 2 is engaged in spill ring platform 8.Like this, in assembling process, rigidity urceolus 2 is sealed in annular interface 11 and spill ring platform 8 and completes with elasticity milk lining 1, is conveniently tightly connected.
Claims (4)
1. yak is milked and uses milk cup, after comprising rigidity urceolus (2) and stretching, pack the elasticity milk lining (1) in rigidity urceolus (2) into, described rigidity urceolus (2) and elasticity milk lining (1) all have axially extending bore, described elasticity milk lining (1) is made by elastomeric material, this elasticity milk lining (1) is engaged in rigidity urceolus (2) inner chamber and rigidity urceolus (2) is stretched out at two ends, described rigidity urceolus (2) two ends and (1) cooperation place sealing of elasticity milk lining form pulsation cavity (4), on rigidity urceolus (2), be provided with the pulsator adapter (3) that is communicated with this pulsation cavity (4), it is characterized in that: it is c that the nipple of described elasticity milk lining (1) head stretches into mouthful (7) diameter, 16≤c≤22mm, elasticity milk lining (1) the inwall place that stretches into mouthful (5) below at nipple is provided with the round platform (6) that is recessed into elasticity milk lining (1) inwall, described round platform (6) lower surface to the distance between elasticity milk lining (1) head end is d, 4≤d≤6mm, round platform (6) diameter is f, 30≤f≤34mm, described pulsation cavity (4) top is a to the base plate lower surface distance of rigidity urceolus (2), 100≤a≤120mm, it is b with the centerline hole of pulsation cavity (4) junction to the base plate lower surface distance of rigidity urceolus (2) that described pulsator is taken over (3), 5≤b≤15mm, at elasticity milk lining (1), pack rigidity urceolus (2) into front, described elasticity milk serves as a contrast on (1) outer wall and the distance between the sealed at both ends place of rigidity urceolus (2) is e, 85≤e≤105mm.
2. yak according to claim 1 is milked and uses milk cup, it is characterized in that: described elasticity milk lining (1) is small top and big bottom back taper, in elasticity milk lining (1) lower end, is provided with clawpiece fast interface (5).
3. yak according to claim 1 is milked and uses milk cup, it is characterized in that: described rigidity urceolus (2) adopts plastics or stainless steel material to make.
4. according to the yak described in claim 1,2 or 3, milk and use milk cup, it is characterized in that: on elasticity milk lining (1) outer wall top, be provided with the annular interface (11) that is positioned at round platform (6) below, in elasticity milk lining (1) outer wall bottom, be provided with spill ring platform (8), peg graft and be engaged in annular interface (11) in the upper end of described rigidity urceolus (2), the base plate of rigidity urceolus (2) is engaged in spill ring platform (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320645603.8U CN203538054U (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Milk cup for milking yak |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320645603.8U CN203538054U (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Milk cup for milking yak |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203538054U true CN203538054U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=50456245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320645603.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203538054U (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Milk cup for milking yak |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203538054U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614004A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 于飞 | Milker |
| CN109452177A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-12 | 安徽永牧机械集团有限公司 | A kind of teatcup |
-
2013
- 2013-10-18 CN CN201320645603.8U patent/CN203538054U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614004A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 于飞 | Milker |
| CN109452177A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-12 | 安徽永牧机械集团有限公司 | A kind of teatcup |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203538054U (en) | Milk cup for milking yak | |
| CN209711046U (en) | A kind of dedicated milk cylinder of milk cow animal husbandry milking production | |
| CN106614004A (en) | Milker | |
| CN203896959U (en) | Automatic milking machine | |
| CN207235736U (en) | A kind of yak milker | |
| CN209609486U (en) | A kind of milker for ox | |
| CN111742842A (en) | Milk raw materials extraction is with safe high-efficient automatic type milking device | |
| CN203505249U (en) | Milk cup for milking dzo | |
| US10828406B2 (en) | Concealable breast pumping device | |
| CN109662033A (en) | It is a kind of for consuming the milker of ox | |
| CN205105915U (en) | Teatcup group and extrusion press thereof | |
| CN206481766U (en) | A kind of special milker of dairy buffalo | |
| Nimmo | The mechanical calf: On the making of a multispecies machine | |
| CN204837418U (en) | Multi -functional teatcup | |
| CN206371277U (en) | A kind of river deer milker | |
| CN103202236A (en) | Milking apparatus for mare's milk | |
| CN105638487A (en) | Cow milking device for animal husbandry | |
| CN201928776U (en) | Milking unit on milch cow milker | |
| CN205648621U (en) | Milk cow milker is used in animal husbandry | |
| CN2800745Y (en) | Medicated bath cup | |
| CN106135009A (en) | A kind of teatcup being applied on milk cow milking platform | |
| CN201355973Y (en) | Teat lining with double simulation function and climbing prevention of teat cup of milking machine | |
| CN205546840U (en) | Yak extrusion press teatcup | |
| CN107969348A (en) | A kind of livestock-raising cub device for feeding | |
| CN208492390U (en) | Integrated form medicated bathing apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20161018 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |