CN109662033A - It is a kind of for consuming the milker of ox - Google Patents

It is a kind of for consuming the milker of ox Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109662033A
CN109662033A CN201910131951.5A CN201910131951A CN109662033A CN 109662033 A CN109662033 A CN 109662033A CN 201910131951 A CN201910131951 A CN 201910131951A CN 109662033 A CN109662033 A CN 109662033A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
teatcup
milking
consuming
milker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910131951.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢荣清
罗晓林
安添午
官久強
李华德
赵洪文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science
Original Assignee
Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science filed Critical Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science
Priority to CN201910131951.5A priority Critical patent/CN109662033A/en
Publication of CN109662033A publication Critical patent/CN109662033A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J5/00Milking machines or devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for consuming the milker of ox comprising teatcup and bracket are provided with fixed disk on bracket, and there are four the newborn hole of collection corresponding with cow teats, teatcup is placed in collection cream hole for setting in fixed disk;Teatcup includes shell, and the milking set of soft rubber material is provided in shell, and milking set is outer to be arranged with cricoid extruding gasbag, extruding gasbag is fixed in cricoid fixed ring, it is provided with sliding block in fixed ring, vertical sliding slot is offered in extrusion cup, sliding block extends outside teatcup through sliding slot;Sliding block is connect with the electric telescopic rod for being set to shell lower end, and extruding gasbag is connect by conduit with air pump, and milking set is connected by conduit with the storage milk box below bracket;Electric telescopic rod and air pump are electrically connected with the controller.The present invention has rational design, and structure is simple, can replace hand milking completely by automatically controlling, be greatly improved the efficiency of milking;It is low in cost simultaneously.

Description

It is a kind of for consuming the milker of ox
Technical field
The present invention relates to consumption ox technical field of livestock husbandry, and in particular to a kind of for consuming the milker of ox.
Background technique
In conventional animal husbandry, yak and pien niu milk are obtained by housewife's manual milking.Traditional-handwork milking is big there are two Problem: first, milking efficiency is low, heavy workload, the extremely arduous fatigue of women;Second, milk has in milk vulnerable to being contaminated Ox hair, dust and other impurities, sanitary index do not reach requirement, and milk products quality not can guarantee.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, automatically consumption Niu Jinhang milking can be used to consume ox the present invention provides a kind of Milker.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
It provides a kind of for consuming the milker of ox comprising teatcup and bracket are provided with fixed disk, fixed disk on bracket There are four the newborn hole of collection corresponding with cow teats, teatcup is placed in the newborn hole of collection for upper setting;Teatcup includes shell, is set in shell It is equipped with the milking set of soft rubber material, milking set is outer to be arranged with cricoid extruding gasbag, and extruding gasbag is fixed on cricoid solid Determine on ring, sliding block is provided in fixed ring, vertical sliding slot is offered in extrusion cup, sliding block extends teatcup through sliding slot Outside;Sliding block is connect with the electric telescopic rod for being set to shell lower end, and extruding gasbag is connect by conduit with air pump, and milking set passes through Conduit is connected with the storage milk box below bracket;Electric telescopic rod and air pump are electrically connected with the controller.
Further, fixed disk is recessed arcuate structure, collects in newborn hole and is equipped with the rack for placing teatcup.
Further, the milk upper end of set is provided with fixed ring, and fixed ring is placed on the first support of upper shell setting On boss, the upper end of shell is provided with upper cover, and the fixing lug boss of limitation fixed ring contact is provided on upper lid, is offered on upper lid Through-hole.
Further, two pieces of opposite elastic slices are provided on upper lid, elastic slice passes through movable button and cage connection.
Further, the milk lower end of set is provided with connector, support ring is provided on connector, support ring is placed on outer On second support rim of shell lower end setting, connector is connected by conduit with storage milk box.
Further, there are two the sliding blocks of opposite side setting in fixed ring.
Further, extruding gasbag is connect by conduit with the air pipe connector that shell lower end is arranged, and air pipe connector is logical Conduit is crossed to connect with air pump.
Further, bracket, air pump and storage milk box are both placed on trolley.
The invention has the benefit that this programme, instead of hand milking, is greatly improved crowded for consuming in the production of ox milk The efficiency of milk, in use, bracket to be mounted on to the lower section of the breast of ox, teatcup is placed in the newborn hole of collection, and staff is by ox Nipple be placed on teatcup milking set in;When starting, extruding gasbag is located at topmost, and when starting to squeeze, air pump is first to crowded Inflation, makes extruding gasbag have certain extruding force to the nipple of ox in pressuring gasbag, then electric telescopic rod drive extruding gasbag to Milking movement is completed in lower movement;When extruding gasbag moves to lowermost end, air pump deflates to extruding gasbag, then electric telescopic rod It drives extruding gasbag movement band topmost, carries out the movement of milking next time;Thus reciprocation cycle replaces manually extruding gasbag Operation is milked.
The extruding to the nipple of ox is realized in such a way that extruding gasbag is inflated, and passes through the milking of soft rubber material Set is directly contacted with the nipple of ox, gives ox enough comfortable bars, ox is avoided stress reaction occur;Fixed disk is using recessed Arc adapts to the shape in cow's milk room, and rack is convenient for pick-and-place teatcup;Milking, which is put on, is provided with fixed ring, and is placed on It on first support rim, is fixed by upper cover, milking set can be taken off shell, convenient that milking set is cleaned and sterilized; Connector is used for connecting conduit, easy to disassemble;Two sliding blocks are set in fixed ring, drive fortune by two electric telescopic rods respectively It is dynamic, keep extruding gasbag movement steady.
The present invention has rational design, and structure is simple, low in cost, can replace hand milking completely by automatically controlling, squeeze Air bag connect by gas-tpe fitting with conduit, can be dismantled, make just teatcup separated with air pump, be convenient for teatcup cleaning;Dress Setting entirety can be placed on trolley, easy to carry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of teatcup.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed disk.
Fig. 3 is the top view of fixed disk.
Wherein, 1, shell, 2, milking set, 3, movable button, 4, elastic slice, 5, fixing lug boss, 6, Fixing shrink ring, the 7, first support Boss, 8, fixed ring, 9, extruding gasbag, 10, electric telescopic rod, 11, gas-tpe fitting, 12, connector, 13, support ring, 14, Two support rims, 15, fixed disk, 16, the newborn hole of collection, 17, rack, 18, air pump, 19, storage milk box, 20, sliding block.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described below, in order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art this hair It is bright, it should be apparent that the present invention is not limited to the ranges of specific embodiment, for those skilled in the art, As long as various change is in the spirit and scope of the present invention that the attached claims limit and determine, these variations are aobvious and easy See, all are using the innovation and creation of present inventive concept in the column of protection.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the milker for consuming ox includes teatcup and bracket, and fixed disk 15 is provided on bracket, There are four the newborn holes 16 of collection corresponding with cow teats, teatcup setting to collect in newborn hole 16 for setting in fixed disk 15;Teatcup includes Shell 1 is provided with the milking set 2 of soft rubber material in shell 1, is arranged with cricoid extruding gasbag 9 outside milking set 2, squeezes Air bag 9 is fixed in cricoid fixed ring 8, and sliding block 20 is provided in fixed ring 8, vertical sliding slot is offered in extrusion cup, Sliding block 20 extends outside teatcup through sliding slot;Sliding block 20 is connect with the electric telescopic rod 10 for being set to 1 lower end of shell, squeezes gas Capsule 9 is connect by the conduit through shell 1 with air pump 18, and the length of conduit, which meets extruding gasbag 9, can reach highest point, and use Hose;Milking set 2 is connected by the storage milk box 19 below conduit and bracket;Electric telescopic rod 10 and air pump 18 are electrically connected with controller It connects, controller uses C51 single-chip microcontroller.
This programme, instead of hand milking, is greatly improved the efficiency of milking for consuming in the production of ox milk;In use, will Bracket is mounted on the lower section of the breast of ox, and teatcup is placed in the newborn hole 16 of collection, and the nipple of ox is placed on milking by staff In the milking set 2 of cup;When starting, extruding gasbag 9 is located at topmost, and when starting to squeeze, air pump 18 is first filled into extruding gasbag 9 Gas makes extruding gasbag 9 have certain extruding force to the nipple of ox, and then electric telescopic rod 10 drives extruding gasbag 9 to move downward, Complete milking movement;When extruding gasbag 9 moves to lowermost end, air pump 18 deflates to extruding gasbag 9, then 10 band of electric telescopic rod The dynamic movement of extruding gasbag 9 band topmost, carries out the movement of milking next time;Thus reciprocation cycle replaces manually extruding gasbag 9 Operation is milked.
Fixed disk 15 is recessed arcuate structure, collects in newborn hole 16 and is equipped with the rack 17 for placing teatcup;By squeezing The mode that pressuring gasbag 9 is inflated realizes the extruding to the nipple of ox, and by the milking of soft rubber material cover 2 directly with ox Nipple contact, gives ox enough comforts, ox is avoided stress reaction occur;Fixed disk 15 uses recessed arc, adapts to The shape in cow's milk room, and rack 17 is convenient for pick-and-place teatcup.
The upper end of milking set 2 is provided with fixed ring 8, and fixed ring 8 is placed on the first support rim 7 of 1 upper end of shell setting On, the upper end of shell 1 is provided with upper cover, and the fixing lug boss 5 of limitation fixed ring 8 is provided on upper lid;Two pieces are provided on upper lid Opposite elastic slice 4, elastic slice 4 are connect by movable button 3 with shell 1;There are two the sliding blocks 20 of opposite side setting in fixed ring 8.
The lower end of milking set 2 is provided with connector 12, and support ring 13 is provided on connector 12, and support ring 13 is placed on outer On second support rim 14 of 1 lower end of shell setting, connector 12 is connected by conduit and storage milk box 19;Air bag is by conduit and outside The air pipe connector 12 of 1 lower end of shell setting connects, and air pipe connector 12 is connect by conduit with air pump 18;Bracket, 18 and of air pump Storage milk box 19 is both placed on trolley.
It is provided with fixed ring 8 on milking set 2, and is placed on the first support rim 7, is fixed by upper cover, milking set 2 It can be taken off shell 1, it is convenient that milking set 2 is cleaned and sterilized;Connector 12 is used for connecting conduit, easy to disassemble;Fixed ring 8 There are two sliding blocks 20 for upper setting, drive movement by two electric telescopic rods 10 respectively, move extruding gasbag 9 steadily.
The present invention has rational design, and structure is simple, low in cost, replaces hand milking completely by automatically controlling, air bag is logical It crosses gas-tpe fitting 11 to connect with conduit, can be dismantled, separate teatcup with air pump 18, cleaned convenient for teatcup;Device is whole Body can be placed on trolley, easy to carry.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of for consuming the milker of ox, which is characterized in that including teatcup and bracket, be provided with fixed disk on the bracket (15), there are four the newborn holes (16) of collection corresponding with cow teats, the teatcup to be placed on collection cream for setting on the fixed disk (15) In hole (16);The teatcup includes shell (1), and the milking set (2) of soft rubber material, institute are provided in the shell (1) It states and is arranged with cricoid extruding gasbag (9) outside milking set (2), the extruding gasbag (9) is fixed on cricoid fixed ring (8), It is provided with sliding block (20) on the fixed ring (8), vertical sliding slot is offered in the extrusion cup, the sliding block (20) is run through Sliding slot extends outside teatcup;The sliding block (20) connect with the electric telescopic rod (10) for being set to shell (1) lower end, described to squeeze Pressuring gasbag (9) is connect by conduit with air pump (18), and the milking set (2) is led by conduit with the storage milk box (19) below bracket It is logical;The electric telescopic rod (10) and air pump (18) are electrically connected with the controller.
2. according to claim 1 for consuming the milker of ox, which is characterized in that the fixed disk (15) is recessed arc Shape structure, it is described to collect the rack (17) that placement teatcup is equipped in newborn hole (16).
3. according to claim 1 for consuming the milker of ox, which is characterized in that the upper end setting of the milking set (2) Have fixed ring (8), the fixed ring (8) is placed on the first support rim (7) of shell (1) upper end setting, the shell (1) Upper end be provided with upper cover, be provided on the upper lid limitation fixed ring (8) contact fixing lug boss (5), the upper Gai Shangkai Equipped with through-hole.
4. according to claim 3 for consuming the milker of ox, which is characterized in that be provided with two pieces on the upper lid relatively Elastic slice (4), the elastic slice (4) connect by movable button (3) with shell (1).
5. according to claim 1 for consuming the milker of ox, which is characterized in that the lower end setting of the milking set (2) Have connector (12), be provided with support ring (13) on the connector (12), the support ring (13) is placed on shell (1) lower end On the second support rim (14) being arranged, the connector (12) passes through conduit and storage milk box (19) conducting.
6. according to claim 1 for consuming the milker of ox, which is characterized in that there are two right on the fixed ring (8) The sliding block (20) of side setting.
7. according to claim 1 for consuming the milker of ox, which is characterized in that the extruding gasbag (9) passes through conduit It is connect with the air pipe connector (12) of shell (1) lower end setting, the air pipe connector (12) is connected by conduit and air pump (18) It connects.
8. according to claim 1 for consuming the milker of ox, which is characterized in that the bracket, air pump (18) and storage milk Case (19) is both placed on trolley.
CN201910131951.5A 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 It is a kind of for consuming the milker of ox Pending CN109662033A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910131951.5A CN109662033A (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 It is a kind of for consuming the milker of ox

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910131951.5A CN109662033A (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 It is a kind of for consuming the milker of ox

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109662033A true CN109662033A (en) 2019-04-23

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CN201910131951.5A Pending CN109662033A (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 It is a kind of for consuming the milker of ox

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328716A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-26 安徽科技学院 Carousel formula milking robot
CN116171865A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-05-30 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Yak milk extraction element

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189902661A (en) * 1899-02-06 1899-04-22 Clemens Freiherr Bechtolsheim An Improved Milking Apparatus.
JPH0750947A (en) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-28 M Ee T:Kk Method and device for mounting teat cup of automatic milking machine
RU43432U1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2005-01-27 Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия (Белгородская ГСХА) MILKING MACHINE
CN101031201A (en) * 2004-08-17 2007-09-05 扎尔曼·佩莱斯 A milking cup liner
CN204119937U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 四川省华茂圆现代农业科技有限公司 Bail on milk cow
CN204837418U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-09 江苏银蕨智能科技有限公司 Multi -functional teatcup
CN209609486U (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-11-12 四川省草原科学研究院 A kind of milker for ox

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189902661A (en) * 1899-02-06 1899-04-22 Clemens Freiherr Bechtolsheim An Improved Milking Apparatus.
JPH0750947A (en) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-28 M Ee T:Kk Method and device for mounting teat cup of automatic milking machine
CN101031201A (en) * 2004-08-17 2007-09-05 扎尔曼·佩莱斯 A milking cup liner
RU43432U1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2005-01-27 Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия (Белгородская ГСХА) MILKING MACHINE
CN204119937U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 四川省华茂圆现代农业科技有限公司 Bail on milk cow
CN204837418U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-09 江苏银蕨智能科技有限公司 Multi -functional teatcup
CN209609486U (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-11-12 四川省草原科学研究院 A kind of milker for ox

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328716A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-26 安徽科技学院 Carousel formula milking robot
CN116171865A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-05-30 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Yak milk extraction element

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