CN203537939U - Electric pruning shears used for pruning upper branches - Google Patents

Electric pruning shears used for pruning upper branches Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203537939U
CN203537939U CN201320727001.7U CN201320727001U CN203537939U CN 203537939 U CN203537939 U CN 203537939U CN 201320727001 U CN201320727001 U CN 201320727001U CN 203537939 U CN203537939 U CN 203537939U
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China
Prior art keywords
pruning
worm
stationary knife
knife
rod member
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320727001.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉敏
侯玉华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320727001.7U priority Critical patent/CN203537939U/en
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Publication of CN203537939U publication Critical patent/CN203537939U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of electric pruning shears used for pruning upper branches. The pair of the electric pruning shears comprises a handheld rod, a worm and gear transmission assembly, a direct-current motor, a fixed knife, a movable knife, a controller and a battery assembly. The upper portion of the handheld rod is provided with the worm and gear transmission assembly and the direct-current motor, an output shaft of the direct-current motor is directly provided with a worm tooth profile matched with a worm gear, and the top of the handheld rod is provided with the fixed knife; a worm gear shaft on the lower side of the fixed knife is fixedly provided with the movable knife capable of rotating along with the worm gear shaft, and the movable knife is meshed with the fixed knife in the rotating process; the battery assembly provides electricity for the direct-current motor, and the controller is used for controlling the movable knife to start and stop; a switch controlling work of the direct-current motor is arranged on the lower section of the handheld rod. The pair of the electric pruning shears has the advantage of well meeting the requirement of pruning through motor control.

Description

A kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch
Technical field
The utility model relates to gardens trimming tool technical field, specifically a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch.
Background technology
The instrument of pruning at present large-scale tree branch has two kinds, be a common scissors, use this scissors pollard, need user to climb on tree, and hand-held scissors is pruned, this with certain danger and inefficiency, also there is use hoistable platform, workman is transported to and needs pruning place to prune, at this moment need to be equipped with hoistable platform, investment is large, and has the restriction of using area, in some occasion, is difficult to carry out.The 2nd, use the dedicated tool with extension bar, for example disclosed a kind of high-altitude reinforcement scissors in Chinese patent CN200980268, just can realize the object that prune high-altitude branch on the ground at station.But the transmission system more complicated of this structure, and in power transmittance process, there is the problem of losing, pruning effect is not ideal enough.
Utility model content
For lacking in the market for the undesirable present situation of pruning high-altitude branches instrument result of use, a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch of the utility model, is first a kind of portable instrument, and a people gets final product independent operation, use electric energy as power, reduce workman's labour intensity.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch, comprise hand-held rod member, Worm Wheel System assembly, direct current generator, stationary knife, moving knife, controller and battery component, and it is characterized in that,
The top of described hand-held rod member is provided with the first cavity and the second cavity that Worm Wheel System assembly and direct current generator are installed respectively, on described direct current generator output shaft, be directly provided with the worm tooth shape coordinating with worm gear, the output shaft that is direct current generator is also the worm screw in worm and gear assembly, be one, the worm gear two ends in described Worm Wheel System assembly are rotating being arranged in the first cavity directly;
The top of described hand-held rod member is provided with a stationary knife;
On the worm-wheel shaft of described stationary knife downside, fix a moving knife rotating in the lump along with worm-wheel shaft, and complete snap-action with stationary knife in described moving knife rotation process, realize and pruning;
Described battery component provides electric energy to direct current generator, and described controller is for controlling the start-stop action of moving knife;
The switch of controlling direct current generator work is arranged on the hypomere of hand-held rod member.
Further, the point of a knife place of described stationary knife is provided with a rubber soft.
Further, described worm tooth shape is straight sided axial worm profile of tooth.
The blade of described stationary knife comprises the straight section in outside and the segmental arc of inner side.
Further, described battery component is the lithium battery being fixed in hand-held rod member.
Further, described battery component is the lead accumulator being fixed on an accessory cart, and is electrically connected between battery component and motor.
Further, between described stationary knife and hand-held rod member, for limiting described stationary knife, rotate the limit switch that completes a pruning action for a week.
Further, between described stationary knife and hand-held rod member, arranging two makes described stationary knife rotate 180 limit switches of having spent a pruning action auto-returned home position.
Further, the blade of described moving knife and stationary knife is zigzag.
Further, described hand-held rod member, by flexible mode adjustable length, adapts to the application of different occasions.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. worm and gear assembly can obtain very large gearratio, and and motor integral, reduce the volume of electric device, the output torque that obtains being added to.
2. between two-wheeled mesh tooth face, be line contact, its bearing capacity is very high, can complete the pruning work of common branch.
3 worm gears. worm-drive is equivalent to worm drive, is multiple tooth engaged transmission, therefore stable drive, noise are very little, meets very much the intermittently work of state of pruning work, non-maintaining for a long time.
4, stationary knife becomes hook-shaped, and volume can effectively hook branch to be pruned.
5, compact overall structure, light weight, a people can operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of hand-held rod member.
In figure: 1 hand-held rod member, 11 first cavitys, 12 second cavitys, 2 stationary knifes, 21 straight sections, 22 segmental arcs, 23 screws, 24 rubber softs, 3 direct current generators, 31 output shafts, 32 worm tooth shapes, 33 bearings, 4 worm gears, 41 worm-wheel shafts, 5 moving knife, 6 switches, 7 battery components, 8 controllers.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3,
Prune an electric pruning shear for high-altitude branch, comprise hand-held rod member, Worm Wheel System assembly, direct current generator, stationary knife, moving knife, controller and battery component, be described in detail respectively below.
Hand-held rod member 1, hand-held rod member adopts aluminium alloy pipe to make, and comprises three sections of upper, middle and lowers, as Fig. 3, and adjustable length, hand-held rod member, by flexible mode adjustable length, adapts to the application of different occasions.For example for tall trees branch, can extend, for relatively short branch, can shorten.
On the top of hand-held rod member 1, be provided with the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 12 that Worm Wheel System assembly and direct current generator are installed respectively, wherein carrier-the housing of two cavitys and hand-held rod member one, also can be fixed together by securing member.
Then at the top of the first cavity 11 housings, a stationary knife 2 is installed.And stationary knife 2 entirety become hook-shaped, and wherein the blade of stationary knife comprises the straight section 21 in outside and the segmental arc 22 of inner side.For ease of reconditioning stationary knife, stationary knife is fixed installation by screw 23, and is provided with a rubber soft 24 at the point of a knife place of stationary knife, prevents that stationary knife point of a knife from hurting sb.'s feelings.
What direct current generator 3 was vertical is arranged in the second cavity, and output shaft 31 upward.
Direct current generator 3, on the basis of common DC motor, produces one section of worm tooth shape 32 on output shaft 31, form worm structure, and the output shaft of direct current generator is also the worm screw in worm and gear assembly, is one.And bearings 33 is carried out in output shaft two ends, improve the intensity while rotating.
32 sections of worm tooth shapes on output shaft coordinate with worm gear 4, and above-mentioned worm gear 4 two ends are rotating being arranged in the first cavity 11 directly; And on worm-wheel shaft, fix a moving knife 5 rotating in the lump along with worm-wheel shaft 41, during cooperation, a square hole is set on moving knife, then coordinate with the square shaft part on worm-wheel shaft, wherein moving knife 5 is positioned at the downside of stationary knife 2, by control system make and moving knife rotation process in complete snap-action with stationary knife;
The switch 6 of controlling direct current generator work is arranged on the hypomere of hand-held rod member, is convenient to hand-held.
Battery component 7 provides electric energy to direct current generator, and controller 8 is for controlling the start-stop action of moving knife; Battery component 7 is the lead accumulators that are fixed on an accessory cart, is so conveniently moved, and is electrically connected between battery component 7 and motor.So just can effectively alleviate the weight of hand-held rod member, battery component is also convenient to be moved simultaneously.
During use, first a people holds hand-held rod member can be to branch pruning,, regulate suitable length, then stationary knife is extended to branch place to be pruned, then hook branch, because stationary knife is hook-shaped, can not come off, alleviate operating personnel's labour intensity simultaneously, then press switch, machine operation, stationary knife slowly rotates, in rotation process, complete pruning with stationary knife interlock, last moving knife rotates one week, stops, and completes once and prunes.Sort circuit control is easy to realize, and between described stationary knife and hand-held rod member, limit switch is being set, and described stationary knife is rotated and within one week, complete a pruning action.
Certainly, by limit switch being set between described stationary knife and hand-held rod member, making described stationary knife rotate 180 and spent the rear auto-returned of a pruning action home position, the action of simulation scissors is also fine.
Certainly, for attractive in appearance, also battery component can be selected to lithium battery, be convenient to like this be fixed in hand-held rod member, volume is little, elegant in appearance, and cost is higher comparatively speaking.
Jagged blade can also be set certainly on stationary knife and moving knife, as required configuration.
Except the technical characterictic described in specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. prune an electric pruning shear for high-altitude branch, comprise hand-held rod member, Worm Wheel System assembly, direct current generator, stationary knife, moving knife, controller and battery component, it is characterized in that,
The top of described hand-held rod member is provided with the first cavity and the second cavity that Worm Wheel System assembly and direct current generator are installed respectively, on described direct current generator output shaft, be directly provided with the worm tooth shape coordinating with worm gear, the worm gear two ends in described Worm Wheel System assembly are rotating being arranged in the first cavity directly;
The top of described hand-held rod member is provided with a stationary knife;
On the worm-wheel shaft of described stationary knife downside, fix a moving knife rotating in the lump along with worm-wheel shaft, and complete snap-action with stationary knife in described moving knife rotation process;
Described battery component provides electric energy to direct current generator, and described controller is for controlling the start-stop action of moving knife;
The switch of controlling direct current generator work is arranged on the hypomere of hand-held rod member.
2. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the point of a knife place of described stationary knife is provided with a rubber soft.
3. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described worm tooth shape is straight sided axial worm profile of tooth.
4. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the blade of described stationary knife comprises the straight section in outside and the segmental arc of inner side.
5. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described battery component is the lithium battery being fixed in hand-held rod member.
6. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described battery component is the lead accumulator being fixed on an accessory cart, and is electrically connected between battery component and motor.
7. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described stationary knife and hand-held rod member, for limiting described stationary knife, rotates the limit switch that completes a pruning action for a week.
8. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, arranges two and make described stationary knife rotate 180 limit switches of having spent a pruning action auto-returned home position between described stationary knife and hand-held rod member.
9. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the blade of described moving knife and stationary knife is zigzag.
10. a kind of electric pruning shear of pruning high-altitude branch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hand-held rod member adjustable in length.
CN201320727001.7U 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Electric pruning shears used for pruning upper branches Expired - Fee Related CN203537939U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320727001.7U CN203537939U (en) 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Electric pruning shears used for pruning upper branches

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320727001.7U CN203537939U (en) 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Electric pruning shears used for pruning upper branches

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203537939U true CN203537939U (en) 2014-04-16

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201320727001.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203537939U (en) 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Electric pruning shears used for pruning upper branches

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203537939U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738800A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 徐应盈 A kind of hand electric trimmer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738800A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 徐应盈 A kind of hand electric trimmer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140416

Termination date: 20141118

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model