CN203533878U - Novel solar heat pump water heater - Google Patents
Novel solar heat pump water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203533878U CN203533878U CN201320678704.5U CN201320678704U CN203533878U CN 203533878 U CN203533878 U CN 203533878U CN 201320678704 U CN201320678704 U CN 201320678704U CN 203533878 U CN203533878 U CN 203533878U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- heat pump
- solar energy
- water heater
- teat pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005373 pervaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a novel solar heat pump water heater which comprises a compressor, an evaporator, a condenser, a throttle valve and a hot water tank which form a circulation loop, wherein working medium is filled in the circulation loop, and the condenser is arranged in the hot water tank. The novel solar heat pump water heater further comprises a solar air heating device which comprises a sunlight injection surface and a sunlight receiving surface, wherein the sunlight injection surface is formed by a light transmitting plate, and the sunlight receiving surface is provided with a coating capable of converting solar energy into heat energy. The solar air heating device is further provided with an air inlet and an outlet, and the evaporator is positioned at the position communicated with the outlet. The novel solar heat pump water heater integrates solar energy and a heat pump together, air in interlayer space is heated by means of solar irradiation, therefore, temperature of a working environment in which the evaporator is positioned is increased, and work efficiency of the heat pump water heater is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heat energy technical field, especially a kind of new type solar energy Teat pump boiler.
Background technology
Water heater just refers to by various physical principles, makes within a certain period of time cold water temperature raise and becomes a kind of device of hot water.According to principle difference, be divided into five kinds of electric heaters, gas heater, solar water heater, air-source water heater, fast magnetic domestic hot-water device.
Air-source water heater, Teat pump boiler, can absorb airborne low temperature heat energy, and be converted into high temperature heat at machine intimate, then heats water temperature, not only energy-conservation, and efficiency is high.Publication number be CN101799206A Patent Application Publication " a kind of Teat pump boiler ", by compressor, evaporimeter, condenser, boiler, formed, condenser is arranged in boiler, microwave generator is set on boiler, utilize microwave can realize superpower sterilizing, good for health, activated water is processed, improve the activity of hydrone, effectively prevent scale formation, significantly improve service life and the efficiency of Teat pump boiler, make the water quality that Teat pump boiler can suitable different regions, be with a wide range of applications.But common Teat pump boiler is because of the variation of environment temperature, its efficiency change is larger, and when temperature is lower, efficiency is lower.In order further to improve the efficiency of Teat pump boiler, utilize clean energy resource, notification number is that the utility model patent of CN201593871U discloses a kind of " new type solar energy heat pump all-in-one ", it is comprised of solar water container, heat pump main frame, heat exchanger, heat exchanger and solar water container are tightly connected by silica gel ring, and are connected with heat pump main frame.This utility model combines solar water heater, has energy-conservation effect.But, make the structure of water heater become complicated.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of simple in structure, new type solar energy Teat pump boiler that operating efficiency is high.
The utility model is realized above-mentioned technical purpose by following technological means.
A kind of new type solar energy Teat pump boiler, comprise the compressor that forms closed circuit, evaporimeter, condenser, choke valve, boiler, in described closed circuit, be filled with working medium, described condenser is arranged in boiler, it is characterized in that, also comprise a solar air heater, described solar air heater comprises that the sunshine consisting of light-passing board injects face, there is the sunshine receiving plane that solar energy can be converted into the coating of heat energy, described solar air heater also has air intake and outlet, described evaporimeter is positioned at the position being communicated with described outlet.
Preferably, described light-passing board is glass, sunlight board, light-transmissive film or blinds that can printing opacity.
Preferably, described coating is the dope layer that can absorb solar energy, for example dope layer or the skin of paint of black, Dark grey, navy blue, coffee color.
Preferably, described evaporimeter is arranged on the top of described solar air heater.
Compressor is by after the low pressure working fluid compression refluxing, the gas that becomes HTHP is discharged, the Working medium gas of HTHP is flowed through and is positioned at the condenser of water tank, conduct heat in water tank, cooling working medium liquefy, enters evaporimeter through expansion valve, and the pressure of evaporimeter reduces suddenly, therefore liquid working medium is evaporated and is become gaseous state rapidly at this, and absorbs a large amount of heats.Meanwhile, under the effect of fan, a large amount of air stream pervaporation device outer surfaces, airborne energy is absorbed by evaporimeter, and air themperature reduces rapidly, becomes cold air and discharges.The working medium that has absorbed subsequently energy is back to compressor, enters next circulation.Airborne energy is absorbed, be transformed into heat, transfer in the water of water tank the inside, water is heated, the air venting that handle loses amount of heat is simultaneously in outdoor environment.The temperature of air of evaporimeter of flowing through is higher, and the efficiency of Teat pump boiler is higher.
The new type solar energy Teat pump boiler that the utility model provides, adopt solar air heater to utilize solar energy to be converted into heat energy and add hot-air, for heat pump, improved the temperature of described evaporimeter working environment of living in, solar energy and heat pump are combined as a whole, improved the operating efficiency of Teat pump boiler, and, have advantages of simple in structure, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of new type solar energy Teat pump boiler one embodiment described in the utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1-solar air heater, 2-evaporimeter, 11-sunshine is injected face, 12-sunshine receiving plane, 13-coating, 14-entrance, 15-outlet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Figure 1 shows that the structure diagram of new type solar energy Teat pump boiler one embodiment provided by the utility model.Described new type solar energy Teat pump boiler, comprises the compressor, evaporimeter 2, condenser, the choke valve that form closed circuit, and boiler, is filled with working medium in described closed circuit, and described condenser is arranged in boiler.Also comprise a solar air heater 1, utilize solar energy to be converted into heat energy and add hot-air.Described solar air heater 1 comprises that the sunshine consisting of light-passing board injects face 11, has the sunshine receiving plane 12 that solar energy can be converted into the coating 13 of heat energy, and air intake 14 and outlet 15, described evaporimeter 2 is positioned at the position being communicated with described outlet 15.Under the irradiation of the sun, temperature in described solar air heater 1 is higher than the temperature of external environment, in the described Teat pump boiler course of work, under the effect of the fan of evaporimeter 2, thermal air current in solar air heater 1 is discharged solar air heater 1 through evaporimeter 2, the air of external environment enters solar air heater 1 through described solar air heater 1 and the hole of external environment connect, then is sunlighted intensification, so moves in circles.And the temperature of evaporimeter 2 working environments of living in, the temperature of the air of process evaporimeter 2 is higher than the temperature of external environment, the energy absorbing when heat that working medium absorbs in this process is worked in external environment higher than evaporimeter 2, thus the operating efficiency of described Teat pump boiler improved.
Particularly, described light-passing board can adopt glass, sunlight board, light-transmissive film or blinds that can printing opacity; Described coating 13 is the dope layer that can absorb solar energy, for example dope layer or the skin of paint of black, Dark grey, navy blue, coffee color.Because the high air specific weight of temperature is less than the proportion of the air that temperature is low, therefore the air themperature on the top in solar air heater 1 is high, in order to make full use of the heat energy of air, described evaporimeter 2 is arranged on to the top of described solar air heater 1.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and in the situation that not deviating from flesh and blood of the present utility model, any apparent improvement, replacement or modification that those skilled in the art can make all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a new type solar energy Teat pump boiler, comprise the compressor that forms closed circuit, evaporimeter (2), condenser, choke valve, boiler, in described closed circuit, be filled with working medium, described condenser is arranged in boiler, it is characterized in that, also comprise a solar air heater (1), described solar air heater (1) comprises that the sunshine consisting of light-passing board injects face (11), the sunshine receiving plane (12) with the coating (13) that solar energy can be converted into heat energy, described solar air heater (1) also has air intake (14) and outlet (15), described evaporimeter (2) is positioned at the position being communicated with described outlet (15).
2. new type solar energy Teat pump boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described light-passing board is glass, sunlight board, light-transmissive film or blinds that can printing opacity.
3. new type solar energy Teat pump boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coating (13) is for absorbing the dope layer of solar energy.
4. new type solar energy Teat pump boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described evaporimeter (2) is arranged on the top of described solar air heater (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320678704.5U CN203533878U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Novel solar heat pump water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320678704.5U CN203533878U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Novel solar heat pump water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203533878U true CN203533878U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=50420077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320678704.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203533878U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Novel solar heat pump water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203533878U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106440356A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 广州西奥多科技有限公司 | Photo-thermal heat pump water heater |
-
2013
- 2013-10-30 CN CN201320678704.5U patent/CN203533878U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106440356A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 广州西奥多科技有限公司 | Photo-thermal heat pump water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: TIANJIN LVTIAN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TIANPU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20141119 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 102602 DAXING, BEIJING TO: 300450 TANGGU, TIANJIN |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141119 Address after: 300450, Tianjin eco city road, No. 201 eco Science Park standard office building No. 1, building 404 Patentee after: Tianjin green day Amperex Technology Ltd. Address before: 102602 Beijing city Daxing District yufazhen Yu Chang Road No. 8 Patentee before: TIANPU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |