CN203532752U - Sealing structure of vibrator - Google Patents

Sealing structure of vibrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203532752U
CN203532752U CN201320564353.5U CN201320564353U CN203532752U CN 203532752 U CN203532752 U CN 203532752U CN 201320564353 U CN201320564353 U CN 201320564353U CN 203532752 U CN203532752 U CN 203532752U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
group
cover
circular groove
labyrinth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320564353.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李聪
曹海波
张中平
雷鸣
郭虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XI'AN MARINE EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH ACADEMY
Original Assignee
XI'AN MARINE EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH ACADEMY
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320564353.5U priority Critical patent/CN203532752U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203532752U publication Critical patent/CN203532752U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a sealing structure of a vibrator. The sealing structure of the vibrator comprises a shaft, a labyrinth cover, a bearing end cover, an oil flinger and a box body, wherein the oil flinger and the labyrinth cover are respectively connected to the periphery of the shaft in a sleeved mode, the bearing end cover is connected to the periphery of the labyrinth cover, and a chamber is formed in the box body. A first gap is formed between the bearing end cover close to the shaft and the labyrinth cover, a first set of annular grooves and a second set of annular grooves are formed in the first gap, the first set of the annular grooves are formed in the labyrinth cover, and the second set of the annular grooves are formed in the bearing end cover or the labyrinth cover. An annular cavity is formed in the position, opposite to the first set of the annular grooves, in the bearing end cover, the first set of the annular grooves pass through the annular cavity and a first through hole and are communicated with the chamber, and both the number of the first set of the annular grooves and the number of the second set of the annular grooves are two to five. The sealing structure of the vibrator can effectively prevent lubrication oil in the box body from leaking.

Description

A kind of vibrator sealing configuration
Technical field
The utility model relates to vibrator field, relates in particular to a kind of vibrator sealing configuration.
Background technique
The common box body sealing structure of vibrator is owing to adopting Sealing to seal, and requiring has comparatively high requirement to the surface hardness of the surface of contact of Sealing, roughness, and manufacturing cost is larger.Because the rotating speed of axle is relatively high, axial mobility is large simultaneously, and sealing part abrasion is comparatively serious, causes the oil leak in casing.
Model utility content
In order to solve in prior art the technical problem of oil leakage in vibrator box, the utility model proposes a kind of vibrator sealing configuration.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of vibrator sealing configuration, its special way is: comprise axle, labyrinth lid, bearing (ball) cover, disc and casing, the periphery of axle is socketed with respectively disc and labyrinth lid, and the periphery of labyrinth lid is socketed with bearing (ball) cover, equal interference fit between labyrinth lid and axle and between disc and axle; Bearing (ball) cover is fixed on casing and between disc and labyrinth lid, is provided with chamber in casing;
Between covering near the bearing (ball) cover of axle and labyrinth, be provided with the first gap, be provided with first group of circular groove and second group of circular groove in the first gap, first group of circular groove is arranged on labyrinth and covers, and second group of circular groove is arranged on bearing (ball) cover or labyrinth covers; The bearing (ball) cover relative with first group of circular groove is provided with toroidal cavity, between toroidal cavity and chamber, be provided with the first through hole, first group of circular groove is connected with chamber by toroidal cavity and the first through hole successively, and the quantity of first group of circular groove and second group of circular groove is 2-5.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is that the both sides of above-mentioned the first through-bore axis are respectively arranged with the second through hole and third through-hole, the second through hole and third through-hole are all connected with toroidal cavity, the axis of the first through hole is all vertical with the axis of described axle with the axis of the second through hole and the axis of third through-hole, and the axis of the first through hole and the axis of the second through hole and the axis angle of third through-hole are 30 degree-60 degree.
The angle of above-mentioned the first through hole and the second through hole and third through-hole is 45 degree.
The angled end of above-mentioned the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is all connected in same port, and the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole are connected with toroidal cavity by described port.
The cross section of above-mentioned the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is circle, and the diameter of the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is all less than the width of toroidal cavity.
The quantity of above-mentioned first group of circular groove and second group of circular groove is 3-4.
The utlity model has following advantage:
On labyrinth of the present utility model lid, bearing (ball) cover, be designed with two groups of circular grooves, these two groups of ring channel structures are simple, convenient processing and manufacture, by labyrinth cover and bearing (ball) cover between toroidal cavity structure, effectively stoped the leakage of lubricant oil.
In addition, the utility model is less demanding to the hardness of bearing (ball) cover and surface roughness, and the axial activity of labyrinth lid is less, thereby stability of the present utility model is higher.By simple structural design, reached sealing effect, reduced difficulty of processing, saved cost of parts and maintenance cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the vibrator sealed structural representation of prior art;
Reference character: 1-axle; 2-labyrinth lid; 3-bearing (ball) cover; 4-disc; 5-the first through hole; 6-chamber; 7-circular groove; 8-toroidal cavity; 9-the second through hole; 10-third through-hole.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of vibrator sealing configuration, comprise axle 1, labyrinth lid 2, bearing (ball) cover 3, disc 4 and casing, the periphery of axle is socketed with respectively disc and labyrinth lid, the periphery of labyrinth lid is socketed with bearing (ball) cover, equal interference fit between labyrinth lid and axle and between disc and axle; Bearing (ball) cover is fixed on casing and between disc and labyrinth lid, is provided with chamber 6 in casing.
Between the bearing (ball) cover of close axle and labyrinth lid, be provided with the first gap, as Fig. 1, between bearing (ball) cover and the disc in left side, have the second gap; In the first gap, be provided with first group of circular groove 7 and second group of circular groove, first group of circular groove is arranged on labyrinth and covers, and second group of circular groove is arranged on bearing (ball) cover or labyrinth covers; The bearing (ball) cover relative with first group of circular groove is provided with toroidal cavity 8, is provided with 5, the first groups of circular grooves of the first through hole and by toroidal cavity and the first through hole, is connected with chamber successively between toroidal cavity and chamber.
Bottom of the present utility model is provided with attachment face, during vibrator works, and the angle that the attachment face of bottom is general and horizontal plane keeps 30 degree-60 to spend, preferably 45 degree.In order to meet different matching requirements, the first through-bore axis is vertical with the attachment face of the utility model bottom, referring to Fig. 2, the both sides of the first through-bore axis are also respectively arranged with the second through hole 9 and third through-hole 10, the second through hole and third through-hole are all connected with toroidal cavity, the axis of the first through hole is all vertical with the axis of axle with the axis of the second through hole and the axis of third through-hole, and the axis of the first through hole and the axis of the second through hole and the axis angle of third through-hole are 30 degree-60 degree, preferably 45 degree.
During vibrator works, generally attachment face and horizontal plane are kept to 45 degree angles, now, the axis of the second through hole or the axis of third through-hole are vertical with horizontal plane, and now, the through hole vertical with horizontal plane is in best leak position.
Conventionally the cross section of the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is set to circle, and the diameter of the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is all less than the width of toroidal cavity.
Referring to Fig. 1, between bearing (ball) cover and labyrinth lid, v shaped ring is also housed, when axle drives labyrinth lid rotation, in chamber due to casing, lubricant oil is housed, in chamber, a small amount of lubricant oil can enter into the first gap by the second gap between bearing (ball) cover and the disc in left side, then enter into toroidal cavity, because being arranged on labyrinth, first group of circular groove cover, therefore, first group of circular groove also can rotate along with the rotation of axle, under the turning effort of first group of circular groove, stick to first group of lubricant oil on circular groove and under the effect of centrifugal force, pass through the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole flow out, in toroidal cavity, the minimizing of oil mass reduces toroidal cavity internal pressure, the lubricant oil that is positioned at second gap in toroidal cavity left side and second group of circular groove on right side will be inhaled into toroidal cavity, and then by the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole are thrown out of, iterative cycles like this.
First group of circular groove quantity is 2-5, preferably 3-4, between two circular grooves, form an annular tooth, annular tooth quantity is more, the pressure that during work, toroidal cavity produces is lower, lubricant oil unnecessary in gap just can enter toroidal cavity, finally by the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole, enters chamber.
For the ease of processing the utility model, the angled end of the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is all connected in same port, and the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole are connected with toroidal cavity by described port.
Above sealing principle is repeatedly got rid of into casing lubricant oil in the passage leaking, and by mechanical structure, has realized the sealing to lubricant oil, reaches best sealing effect.

Claims (6)

1. a vibrator sealing configuration, it is characterized in that: comprise axle, labyrinth lid, bearing (ball) cover, disc and casing, the periphery of axle is socketed with respectively disc and labyrinth lid, and the periphery of labyrinth lid is socketed with bearing (ball) cover, equal interference fit between labyrinth lid and axle and between disc and axle; Bearing (ball) cover is fixed on casing and between disc and labyrinth lid, is provided with chamber in casing;
Between covering near the bearing (ball) cover of axle and labyrinth, be provided with the first gap, be provided with first group of circular groove and second group of circular groove in the first gap, first group of circular groove is arranged on labyrinth and covers, and second group of circular groove is arranged on bearing (ball) cover or labyrinth covers; The bearing (ball) cover relative with first group of circular groove is provided with toroidal cavity, between toroidal cavity and chamber, be provided with the first through hole, first group of circular groove is connected with chamber by toroidal cavity and the first through hole successively, and the quantity of first group of circular groove and second group of circular groove is 2-5.
2. vibrator sealing configuration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described the first through-bore axis are respectively arranged with the second through hole and third through-hole, the second through hole and third through-hole are all connected with toroidal cavity, the axis of the first through hole is all vertical with the axis of described axle with the axis of the second through hole and the axis of third through-hole, and the axis of the first through hole and the axis of the second through hole and the axis angle of third through-hole are 30 degree-60 degree.
3. vibrator sealing configuration according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the angle of the first through hole and the second through hole and third through-hole is 45 degree.
4. vibrator sealing configuration according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the angled end of described the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is all connected in same port, the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole are connected with toroidal cavity by described port.
5. vibrator sealing configuration according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the cross section of described the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is circle, and the diameter of the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole is all less than the width of toroidal cavity.
6. vibrator sealing configuration according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the quantity of described first group of circular groove and second group of circular groove is 3-4.
CN201320564353.5U 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 Sealing structure of vibrator Withdrawn - After Issue CN203532752U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320564353.5U CN203532752U (en) 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 Sealing structure of vibrator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320564353.5U CN203532752U (en) 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 Sealing structure of vibrator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203532752U true CN203532752U (en) 2014-04-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320564353.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203532752U (en) 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 Sealing structure of vibrator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203532752U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103438220A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-11 西安船舶工程研究院有限公司 Vibrator sealing structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103438220A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-11 西安船舶工程研究院有限公司 Vibrator sealing structure
CN103438220B (en) * 2013-09-11 2016-03-23 西安船舶工程研究院有限公司 A kind of vibrator sealing configuration

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140409

Effective date of abandoning: 20160323

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting