CN203531605U - Control system of high-speed cold storage automatic door - Google Patents

Control system of high-speed cold storage automatic door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203531605U
CN203531605U CN201320612760.9U CN201320612760U CN203531605U CN 203531605 U CN203531605 U CN 203531605U CN 201320612760 U CN201320612760 U CN 201320612760U CN 203531605 U CN203531605 U CN 203531605U
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China
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power supply
door
programmable logic
logic controller
plc
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CN201320612760.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘长英
贾艳梅
魏志远
王天皓
蔡文静
乔宇
南明
孙小温
李机智
宋玉河
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a control system of a high-speed cold storage automatic door. The problems that a running speed selection method of a plurality of cold storage doors is single, the doors can not be automatically stopped after limiting switches break down, and even accidents are caused are solved. The control system is mainly composed of a door opening button, a door closing button, a power supply, a touch screen, a communication line, a programmable logic controller, a relay unit, a frequency converter, a contactor, a motor, a photoelectric rotary encoder, a 24 V switch power supply, a door opening limiting switch, a door closing limiting switch, an air switch and a flash light, wherein the communication line, the door opening limiting switch, the door closing limiting switch, the photoelectric rotary encoder, the door opening button, the door closing button and the relay unit are all connected with the programmable logic controller; both the relay unit and the flash light are connected with the frequency converter which is connected with the motor, the power supply is connected with the air switch, and the air switch is connected with the contactor which is connected with the frequency converter. The running speed of a door leaf can be adjusted, the performance and flexibility of the cold storage door are improved, and the service life of the cold storage door is prolonged.

Description

High speed freezer automatic door control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of control device of automatic door, and exactly, the utility model relates to a kind of control system of high speed freezer automatic door.
Background technology
Cold-storage door is a kind of industrial door, and it is mainly used in putting up stores of fruits, the freezing or cold store of vegetables, meat product, aquatic products, eggs and dairy products.Along with the develop rapidly of China's economy, the common people, when living standard improves, also increase greatly to demand freezing, chilled products.Therefore, Refrigeration industry is also more and more higher to the requirement of cold-storage door.Door kinetic control system as cold-storage door control core plays vital effect, and the quality of door kinetic control system performance directly affects the realization of cold-storage door performance and user's economic benefit.
Cold-storage door is as the isolation tie of freezer and external environment, and the quality of the switching performance of cold-storage door directly affects the quality of freezer function.Along with the renewal of updating with various senser elements that continues to bring out of programmable logic controller (PLC), high-performance microelectronic chip, the control method of the cold-storage door especially method of Based Intelligent Control is able to development and improvement.Cold-storage door field has all adopted Based Intelligent Control on intelligent control method both at home and abroad at present, although added parameterized thought, is conducive to On-line Control, but in the situation that limit switch lost efficacy, Electric Machine Control lost efficacy, and easily caused the accident and the damage of door, to productive life, made troubles.Although the cold-storage door speed of service is adjustable.But the manual adjustments frequency converter that leans on that can only be single arranges control rate size, make so the whole unlatching of door or close only to keep a kind of speed operation, there will be like this situation due to speed excessive impact wall, greatly reduced functional performance and the application life of door.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to have overcome that some cold-storage door speed of service systems of selection that prior art exists are single, limit switch inefficacy back door cannot stop automatically and the problem such as have an accident, and a kind of high speed freezer automatic door control system is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of high speed freezer automatic door control system, mainly motor 1, optical rotary encoder 2, frequency converter 3, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, touch-screen 5, air switch 6, contactor 7,24V Switching Power Supply 8, door open limit switch 9, pass door limit switch 10, door open button 17, door close button 18, power supply 19, relay group and flash lamp 27, consist of, one end of described optical rotary encoder 2, door open limit switch 9, pass door limit switch 10, door open button 17, door close button 18 and relay group is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 respectively; Described touch-screen 5 adopts RS485 order wire 28 to be connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 4; The other end, the flash lamp 27 of described relay group are connected with frequency converter 3 respectively, and frequency converter 3 is connected with motor 1, and power supply 19 is connected with air switch 6, and air switch 6 is connected with contactor 7, and contactor 7 is connected with frequency converter 3; Described door open button 17, door close button 18, power supply 19, touch-screen 5, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, relay group, optical rotary encoder 2, door open limit switch 9, pass door limit switch 10, air switch 6 are all connected with 24V Switching Power Supply 8 with flash lamp 27.
The group of relay described in technical scheme is comprised of 24, No. 4 relays 25 of 23, No. 3 relays of 22, No. 2 relays of No. 1 relay; The output port Q0.0 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the A+ end of No. 1 relay 22, the A-end of No. 1 relay 22 is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply 8, one group of positive terminal of often opening combination one end connecting valve power supply 8 of No. 1 relay 22, the other end connects one end that door leaf is opened indicator lamp 20, door leaf is opened the negative pole end of indicator lamp 20 other end connecting valve power supplys 8, another group of No. 1 relay 22 is often opened the FWD port that combination one end connects frequency converter 3, and the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter 3;
The output port Q0.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the A+ end of No. 2 relays 23, the A-end of No. 2 relays 23 is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply 8, one group of positive terminal of often opening combination one end connecting valve power supply 8 of No. 2 relays 23, the other end connects door leaf and closes one end of indicator lamp 21, door leaf is closed the negative pole end of the other end connecting valve power supply 8 of indicator lamp 21, another group of No. 2 relays 23 is often opened the X1 port that combination one end connects frequency converter 3, and the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter 3;
The output port Q0.2 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the A+ end of No. 3 relays 24, the A-end of No. 3 relays 24 is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply 8, often open the X2 port that combination one end connects frequency converter 3 for one group of No. 3 relays 24, the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter 3;
The output port Q0.3 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the A+ end of No. 4 relays 25, the A-end of No. 4 relays 25 is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply 8, often open the X3 port that combination one end connects frequency converter 3 for one group of No. 4 relays 25, the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter 3.
The L+ end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply 8, and the M end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply 8;
One end that door open button 17 is often opened combination is connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 input port I0.0, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply 8;
One end that door close button 18 is often opened combination is connected to the input port I0.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply 8;
One end of door open limit switch 9 normally closed combinations is connected to the input port I0.4 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply 8;
The one end of closing door limit switch 10 normally closed combinations is connected to the input port I0.5 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply 8;
The V+ end of the RA end connecting valve power supply 8 of frequency converter 3;
The A of optical rotary encoder 2 is connected to the input port I1.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the B of optical rotary encoder 2 is connected to the input port I1.2 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the positive terminal of the VCC end connecting valve power supply 8 of optical rotary encoder 2, the negative pole end of the 0V termination Switching Power Supply 8 of optical rotary encoder 2.
In technical scheme, also comprise optoelectronic switch 11,13, No. 5 relays 26 of switching edge, described optoelectronic switch 11, switching edge 13 are connected with No. 5 relays 26, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 and 24V Switching Power Supplies 8 respectively, realize high speed freezer automatic door in the anti-extrusion security function of closing the door.
The yellow line of optoelectronic switch 11 is received the NC port of No. 5 relays 26, and the blue line end of optoelectronic switch 11 is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply 8, the positive terminal of the brown or red conductor wire end connecting valve power supply 8 of optoelectronic switch 11;
Brown or the red terminals of switching edge 13 are received the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply 8, and blue line terminals are received the A+ end of No. 5 relays 26;
The NC of No. 5 relays 26 holds corresponding port to connect the input port I0.7 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the A+ port of No. 5 relays 26 connects the blue terminals of switching edge 13, the negative pole end of A-port connecting valve power supply 8.
In technical scheme, also comprise emergency button 14, described emergency button 14 is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 4,24V Switching Power Supply 8 respectively, programmable logic controller 4 is connected with malfunction indicator lamp 16, realizes the high speed freezer automatic door alarm function that emergent stopping, simultaneous faults indicator lamp light that breaks down at the volley.
One end of emergency button 14 normally closed combinations is connected to the input port I0.6 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply 8; The negative pole end of the blue terminals connecting valve power supply 8 of flash lamp 27, the brown or red terminals of flash lamp 27 connect the RC end of frequency converter 3.
In technical scheme, also comprise pullswitch 12, described pullswitch 12 is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 4,24V Switching Power Supply 8 respectively, can realize the opposite action of carrying out switch gate action, while opening the door by pull-down line, carry out the action of closing the door, carry out at closing time the action of opening the door.
One end that combination often left by pullswitch 12 is connected to the input port I0.3 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply 8;
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. what the opening and closing that nearly all refrigeration house door control system all adopts limit switch and switching edge to control door leaf at present moved stops.High speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model utilizes maximum number of pulses that the high-speed counter of programmable logic controller (PLC) records to control the stopping of operation of door leaf, makes the door leaf still can safety stop after limit switch and switching edge lost efficacy.
2. because high speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model adopts programmable logic controller (PLC) and touch-screen configuration system monitoring software, control the door leaf speed of service, make the door leaf speed of service adjustable.Door leaf can convert at an arbitrary position according to specific needs three kinds of friction speeds when operation.Performance, flexibility and the application life of cold-storage door have so greatly been increased.
3. high speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model is when speed is adjustable, and user can arrange as required speed change of location on touch-screen.And door leaf is in operation in the situation of swerving, all with minimum speed operation, greatly reduced the probability that cold-storage door accident occurs.
4. the time that prior art door leaf is closed automatically all directly reserves in control program the inside, is fixing nonadjustable.High speed freezer automatic door control system user described in the utility model can arbitrarily set according to demand the time that door leaf is closed automatically on touch-screen, has greatly increased practicality and the safety of cold-storage door.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that high speed freezer automatic door control system structure described in the utility model forms;
In figure: 1. motor, 2. optical rotary encoder, 3. frequency converter, 4. programmable logic controller (PLC), 5. touch-screen, 6. air switch, 7. contactor, 8. Switching Power Supply, 9. door open limit switch, 10. close door limit switch, 11. optoelectronic switches, 12. pullswitches, 13. switching edges, 14. emergency buttons, 15. power supply indicators, 16. malfunction indicator lamp, 17. door open buttons, 18. door close buttons, 19. power supplys, 20. door leafs are opened indicator lamp, 21. door leafs are closed indicator lamp, 22.1 number relay, 23.2 number relay, 24.3 number relay, 25.4 number relay, 26.5 number relay, 27. flash lamps, 28.RS485 connection.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is explained in detail:
High speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model is to using programmable logic controller (PLC) and touch-screen configuration to control as control core the open and close that motor and transmission system move to realize door leaf.Because high speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model is mainly used in freezing or cold store, so its each device must be able to be applicable to the inside and outside complex environment of freezer.
Consult Fig. 1, high speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model mainly contains motor 1, optical rotary encoder 2, frequency converter 3, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, touch-screen 5, air switch 6, contactor 7, Switching Power Supply 8, door open limit switch 9, close door limit switch 10, optoelectronic switch 11, pullswitch 12, switching edge 13, emergency button 14, power supply indicator 15, malfunction indicator lamp 16, door open button 17, door close button 18, power supply 19, door leaf is opened indicator lamp 20, door leaf is closed indicator lamp 21, No. 1 relay 22, No. 2 relays 23, No. 3 relays 24, No. 4 relays 25, No. 5 relays 26, flash lamp 27, RS485 connection 28.
Described motor 1 will consider that door leaf opens and closes required power, during high-speed cruising, noise is low, reliable, volume is little and require the power of phase asynchronous alternating current generator is 1.5KW, and the reductor that no-load voltage ratio is 10:1 is installed, in order to drive conveyer belt to carry out door leaf, open and close.Therefore the motor that the model of having selected MOTOVARIO company to produce in the embodiment of high speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model is NMRV040.
Described optical rotary encoder 2 requirements can be connected with the bearing of motor, and possesses good performance, when angular measurement, displacement measurement, antijamming capability is eager to excel, and has reliable and stable output pulse signal, and this pulse signal can obtain measured data signal after as calculated.The rotation of considering motor is two-way, both can turn clockwise, and also can be rotated counterclockwise, need to be to counting after the output signal phase demodulation of encoder.Therefore selected the HI90K25 encoder of Guang Xingyuheng company in the control system embodiment of high speed freezer automatic door described in the utility model.
Described frequency converter 3 requires to match with the rated power of motor 1, and requires to be input as 220V alternating current, is output as that 0-380V three-phase alternating current and noise are low, reliable, volume is little, good stability, and antijamming capability is strong.Therefore selected the frequency converter that the model of SiFang Electric Applicance Co., Ltd is E300-2S0015B in the control system embodiment of high speed freezer automatic door described in the utility model.
Described programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 considers that when selecting high speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model uses 9 input ports and need high-speed counter meter record maximum number of pulses.Therefore selected the programmable logic controller (PLC) that the model of Siemens Company is S7-200CN in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model.
Described touch-screen 5 considers that being convenient to the convenient and touch-screen parameter interface of human-machine operation is provided with and logs in password so that protection system parameter is not arbitrarily changed.Therefore selected the touch-screen that the model of Siemens Company is Smart700IE in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model.
Described air switch 6 is from the security standpoint of holding circuit, considers that while there is serious overload or short trouble, air switch can be protected serious overload and under-voltage etc., simultaneously also can be for starter motor continually not.Therefore selecting the model of Liao Zhengtai company in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model is the air switch of DZ47-602P D10.
What described contactor 7 played electric power in embodiment of the present utility model cut-offs the effect with control circuit, the contactor that the model of selecting Liao Taian company in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model is CN-6K.
Described door open limit switch 9 is identical with the large ting model of pass door limit switch 10, limit switch is arranged on prearranged position, when door body clashes into limit switch, door leaf stops current motion state, require limit switch volume little, highly sensitive, therefore selected the limit switch that the model of Schneider company is XCKN2118G11C in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model.
Described optoelectronic switch 11 plays safeguard protection effect, prevents from pressing from both sides people, squeezes the accident generations such as people, has selected the optoelectronic switch of the GBL50 series of Shanghai Kun Shi company in event high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model.
Described pullswitch 12 is used for realizing any conversion of switch gate, require pullswitch stable performance, sensitivity is strong, and antijamming capability is strong, therefore selected the pullswitch that the model of PIZZATO company is FR555 in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model.
Described switching edge 13 plays safeguard protection effect equally; according to user's needs or while running into emergency episode; make its artificial unlatching make door leaf carry out breakdown action; consider sensitivity, therefore selected the switching edge that the model of Beijing Yue Loong company is YL-016 in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model.
Described danger button 14 is conventional push button, the emergency button that the model of having selected Shanghai Nai Le company in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model is AK39C-11ZS.
Described power supply indicator 15, malfunction indicator lamp 16, door leaf unlatching indicator lamp 20 and door leaf are closed indicator lamp 21 and are selected respectively the common red led of 24V, yellow indicator lamp, green indicating lamp and green indicating lamp.
Described 25, No. 5 relays of 24, No. 4 relays of 23, No. 3 relays of 22, No. 2 relays of No. 1 relay, 26 large ting models are identical; it plays a part automatic adjusting, safeguard protection in the circuit of the utility model embodiment, therefore selected the LJQX-59F series relay of rel moral company in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model.
Described flash lamp 27 is common flash lamp, the flash lamp that the model of having selected TAYEE company in high speed freezer automatic door control system embodiment described in the utility model is JD70A-L02Y024.
The connected mode of the above part is as follows:
The serial ports that adopts the male connection programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 of RS485 connection 28, the female of RS485 connection 28 connects the serial ports of touch-screen 5.The L+ end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is adopted to the positive terminal V+ that is wired to Switching Power Supply 8, the M end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is adopted the negative pole end V-that is wired to Switching Power Supply 8, the one end of door open button 17 often being opened to combination is connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 input port I0.0, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal V+ of Switching Power Supply 8.One end that door close button 18 is often opened to combination is connected to the input port I0.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal V+ of Switching Power Supply 8.One end that pullswitch 12 is often left to combination is connected to the input port I0.3 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal V+ of Switching Power Supply 8.One end of door open limit switch 9 normally closed combinations is connected to the input port I0.4 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the other end is connected to the positive terminal V+ of Switching Power Supply 8.The input port I0.5 that the one end of closing door limit switch 10 normally closed combinations is connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the other end is connected to the positive terminal V+ of Switching Power Supply 8.One end of emergency button 14 normally closed combinations is connected to the input port I0.6 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the other end is connected to the positive terminal V+ of Switching Power Supply 8.The positive terminal V+ that the palm fibre of switching edge 13 (or red) look terminals is received to Switching Power Supply 8, blue line terminals are received the A+ port of No. 5 relays 26.The yellow line of optoelectronic switch 11 is received to the normally closed port of NC of No. 5 relays 26, the blue line end of optoelectronic switch 11 is connected to the negative pole end V-of Switching Power Supply 8, the positive terminal of the palm fibre of optoelectronic switch 11 (or red) conductor wire end connecting valve power supply 8.The NC of No. 5 relays 26 holds corresponding port to connect the input port I0.7 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the A+ port of No. 5 relays 26 connects the blue terminals of switching edge 13, the negative pole end V-of A-port connecting valve power supply 8.The negative pole end V-of the blue terminals connecting valve power supply 8 of flash lamp 27, the palm fibre of flash lamp 27 (or red) look terminals connect the RC end of frequency converter 3, the positive terminal V+ of the RA end connecting valve power supply 8 of frequency converter 3.The A of optical rotary encoder 2 is connected to the input port I1.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the B of optical rotary encoder 2 is connected to the input port I1.2 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the positive terminal V+ of the VCC end connecting valve power supply 8 of optical rotary encoder 2, the negative pole end V-of the 0V termination Switching Power Supply 8 of optical rotary encoder 2.The output port Q0.0 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the A+ end of No. 1 relay 22, and the A-end of No. 1 relay 22 is connected to the negative pole end V-of Switching Power Supply 8.One group of positive terminal V+ that often opens one end connecting valve power supply 8 of combination of No. 1 relay 22, the other end connects one end that door leaf is opened indicator lamp 20, and door leaf is opened the negative pole end V-of indicator lamp 20 other end connecting valve power supplys 8.Another group of No. 1 relay 22 is often opened the FWD port that combination one end connects frequency converter 3, and the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter 3.The output port Q0.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the A+ end of No. 2 relays 23, and the A-end of No. 2 relays 23 is connected to the negative pole end V-of Switching Power Supply 8.One group of positive terminal V+ that often opens one end connecting valve power supply 8 of combination of No. 2 relays 23, the other end connects door leaf and closes one end of indicator lamp 21, and door leaf is closed the negative pole end V-of the other end connecting valve power supply 8 of indicator lamp 21.Another group of No. 2 relays 23 is often opened the X1 port that combination one end connects frequency converter 3, and the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter 3.The output port Q0.2 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the A+ end of No. 3 relays 24, and the A-end of No. 3 relays 24 is connected to the negative pole end V-of Switching Power Supply 8.One group of X2 port of often driving one end connection frequency converter 3 of combination of No. 3 relays 24, the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter 3.The output port Q0.3 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to the A+ end of No. 4 relays 25, and the A-end of No. 4 relays 25 is connected to the negative pole end V-of Switching Power Supply 8.One group of X3 port of often driving one end connection frequency converter 3 of combination of No. 4 relays 25, the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter 3.The output port Q0.4 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is connected to one end of malfunction indicator lamp 16, the negative pole end V-of the other end connecting valve power supply 8 of malfunction indicator lamp 16.The U that the port U of frequency converter 3 connects motor 1 holds mutually, and the V that the port V of frequency converter 3 connects motor 1 holds mutually, and the W that the port W of frequency converter 3 connects motor 1 holds mutually, and the E end of motor 1 connects the E end of frequency converter 3.The A+ end of contactor 7 connects the blue terminals of emergency button 14, the negative pole end V-of the A-end connecting valve power supply 8 of contactor 7, the T1 end of contactor 7 connects output the 1st port of air switch 6, the T2 end of contactor 7 connects the L1 end of frequency converter 3, the T3 end of contactor 7 connects output the 2nd port of air switch 6, and the T4 end of contactor 7 connects the L2 end of frequency converter 3.The L end of power supply 19 connects input the 1st port of air switch 6, and the N end of power supply 19 connects input the 2nd port of air switch 6, and outside ground wire E connects the E end of frequency converter 3.The L end of Switching Power Supply 8 connects output the 1st port of air switch 6, and the N end of Switching Power Supply 8 connects output the 2nd port of air switch 6, and the ground wire E of the ground wire E connection power supply 19 of Switching Power Supply 8 connects the E end of frequency converter 3 again.By the positive terminal V+ of one end connecting valve power supply 8 of power supply indicator 15, the negative pole end V-of other end connecting valve power supply 8.
The operating principle of high speed freezer automatic door control system described in the utility model:
First, after high speed freezer automatic door control system powers on, power supply indicator 15 is lit, system initialization button on user's point touching screen 5, input password enters and initializes interface, high speed freezer automatic door control system will automatically perform the action of opening the door, door leaf touches after door open limit switch 9, automatically perform the action of closing the door, now programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 reads the umber of pulse of optical rotary encoder 2, and count, when door leaf touches pass door limit switch 10, door leaf stop motion, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 carries out computing, and in initializing interface, demonstrate the distance of the walking of door leaf, it is gate-width.
After initialization procedure completes, return to main interface, input password enters operational factor interface is set, and according to actual field, requires needed function is set, and user can click as required corresponding function button and carry out opening and closing.Function comprises: flash lamp, security function, automatic door-closing, automatic door-closing event, the middling speed node that opens the door, the low speed node that opens the door, the middling speed node of closing the door, the low speed node of closing the door.High speed freezer automatic door control system acquiescence flash lamp, security function, automatic door-closing function are closed condition (OFF state is that function is closed).
The switch gate velocity node parameter of high speed freezer automatic door control system and flash lamp, security function, automatic door-closing function setting are returned to main interface after completing, input password enters into operation monitoring picture, and now door leaf can normally be worked.The course of work is as follows:
Press door open button 17, the door leaf action of opening the door, first carrying out high speed opens the door, arriving middling speed opens the door after node and carries out middling speed operation, arriving low speed opens the door and carries out low speed after node and open the door, in touching door open limit switch 9(or programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the umber of pulse of high counter is reduced to zero) after, door leaf stops action.If arrange and opened automatic door-closing function in interface in operational factor, the umber of pulse of door leaf high counter in touching door open limit switch 9(or programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is reduced to zero) stop after, in setting-up time, do not have door leaf closing motion to occur, door leaf carries out with high, normal, basic three speed the action of closing the door successively.If press door close button 18, door leaf equally can be at each velocity node with senior middle school's low cruise, and the umber of pulse that touches high counter in pass door limit switch 10(or programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 increases to maximum value from zero) afterwards, door leaf stops action.
In open and close door process, when user uses pullswitch 12 or presses the button contrary with original action, door leaf is carried out contrary action with low speed.When door leaf is at limit switch place or during switch gate counting position, user uses pullswitch 12, and door leaf will carry out switch gate action with senior middle school's low speed.
Native system is provided with security function, and in the process of closing the door, if optoelectronic switch 11 or switching edge 13 are triggered, door leaf is carried out the action of opening the door immediately, in order to avoid occur that in the process of closing the door personnel accidentally injure.If arrange in interface and closed security function in operational factor, optoelectronic switch 11 does not play a role with 13 of switching edges.In all motion processes of door leaf, when door leaf is carried out breakdown action, flash lamp 27 flickers (when flash lamp function is opened), door leaf is opened indicator lamp 20 and is lit.When door leaf is carried out closing motion, flash lamp 27 glimmers (when flash lamp function is opened) equally, and door leaf is closed indicator lamp 21 and is lit.Emergency occurs, and when emergency button 14 is pressed, 16 of malfunction indicator lamp can be lit to warn operating personnel.

Claims (9)

1. a high speed freezer automatic door control system, mainly by motor (1), optical rotary encoder (2), frequency converter (3), programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), touch-screen (5), air switch (6), contactor (7), 24V Switching Power Supply (8), door open limit switch (9), pass door limit switch (10), door open button (17), door close button (18), power supply (19), relay group and flash lamp (27), formed, it is characterized in that:
One end of described optical rotary encoder (2), door open limit switch (9), pass door limit switch (10), door open button (17), door close button (18) and relay group is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) respectively; Described touch-screen (5) adopts RS485 order wire (28) to be connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) (4); The other end of described relay group, flash lamp (27) are connected with frequency converter (3) respectively, frequency converter (3) is connected with motor (1), power supply (19) is connected with air switch (6), and air switch (6) is connected with contactor (7), and contactor (7) is connected with frequency converter (3); Described door open button (17), door close button (18), power supply (19), touch-screen (5), programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), relay group, optical rotary encoder (2), door open limit switch (9), pass door limit switch (10), air switch (6) are all connected with 24V Switching Power Supply (8) with flash lamp (27).
2. the control system of a kind of high speed freezer automatic door according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described relay group is comprised of No. 1 relay (22), No. 2 relays (23), No. 3 relays (24) and No. 4 relays (25), the output port Q0.0 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) is connected to the A+ end of No. 1 relay (22), the A-end of No. 1 relay (22) is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply (8), one group of positive terminal of often opening combination one end connecting valve power supply (8) of No. 1 relay (22), the other end connects one end that door leaf is opened indicator lamp (20), door leaf is opened the negative pole end of indicator lamp (20) other end connecting valve power supply (8), another group of No. 1 relay (22) is often opened the FWD port that combination one end connects frequency converter (3), the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter (3),
The output port Q0.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) is connected to the A+ end of No. 2 relays (23), the A-end of No. 2 relays (23) is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply (8), one group of positive terminal of often opening combination one end connecting valve power supply (8) of No. 2 relays (23), the other end connects one end that door leaf is closed indicator lamp (21), door leaf is closed the negative pole end of the other end connecting valve power supply (8) of indicator lamp (21), another group of No. 2 relays (23) is often opened the X1 port that combination one end connects frequency converter (3), the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter (3),
The output port Q0.2 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) is connected to the A+ end of No. 3 relays (24), the A-end of No. 3 relays (24) is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply (8), often open the X2 port that combination one end connects frequency converter (3) for one group of No. 3 relays (24), the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter (3);
The output port Q0.3 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) is connected to the A+ end of No. 4 relays (25), the A-end of No. 4 relays (25) is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply (8), often open the X3 port that combination one end connects frequency converter (3) for one group of No. 4 relays (25), the other end connects the CM port of frequency converter (3).
3. the control system of a kind of high speed freezer automatic door according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The L+ end of described programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply (8), and the M end of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply (8);
One end that door open button (17) is often opened combination is connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) input port I0.0, and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply (8);
One end that door close button (18) is often opened combination is connected to the input port I0.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply (8);
One end of the normally closed combination of door open limit switch (9) is connected to the input port I0.4 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply (8);
The one end of closing the normally closed combination of door limit switch (10) is connected to the input port I0.5 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply (8);
The V+ end of the RA end connecting valve power supply (8) of frequency converter (3);
The A of optical rotary encoder (2) is connected to the input port I1.1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), the B of optical rotary encoder (2) is connected to the input port I1.2 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), the positive terminal of the VCC end connecting valve power supply (8) of optical rotary encoder (2), the negative pole end of the 0V termination Switching Power Supply (8) of optical rotary encoder (2).
4. the control system of a kind of high speed freezer automatic door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control system of high speed freezer automatic door also comprises optoelectronic switch (11), switching edge (13), No. 5 relays (26), described optoelectronic switch (11), switching edge (13) are connected with No. 5 relays (26), programmable logic controller (PLC) (4) and 24V Switching Power Supply (8) respectively.
5. the control system of a kind of high speed freezer automatic door according to claim 4, is characterized in that:
The yellow line of optoelectronic switch (11) is received the NC port of No. 5 relays (26), and the blue line end of optoelectronic switch (11) is connected to the negative pole end of Switching Power Supply (8), the positive terminal of the brown or red conductor wire end connecting valve power supply (8) of optoelectronic switch (11);
Brown or the red terminals of switching edge (13) are received the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply (8), and blue line terminals are received the A+ end of No. 5 relays (26);
The NC of No. 5 relays (26) holds corresponding port to connect the input port I0.7 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), and the A+ port of No. 5 relays (26) connects the blue terminals of switching edge (13), the negative pole end of A-port connecting valve power supply (8).
6. the control system of a kind of high speed freezer automatic door according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The control system of high speed freezer automatic door also comprises emergency button (14), and described emergency button (14) is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), 24V Switching Power Supply (8) respectively, and programmable logic controller (4) is connected with malfunction indicator lamp (16).
7. the control system of a kind of high speed freezer automatic door according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
One end of the normally closed combination of emergency button (14) is connected to the input port I0.6 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply (8); The negative pole end of the blue terminals connecting valve power supply (8) of flash lamp (27), the brown or red terminals of flash lamp (27) connect the RC end of frequency converter (3).
8. the control system of a kind of high speed freezer automatic door according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The control system of high speed freezer automatic door also comprises pullswitch (12), and described pullswitch (12) is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), 24V Switching Power Supply (8) respectively.
9. the control system of a kind of high speed freezer automatic door according to claim 8, is characterized in that:
One end that combination often left by pullswitch (12) is connected to the input port I0.3 of programmable logic controller (PLC) (4), and the other end is connected to the positive terminal of Switching Power Supply (8).
CN201320612760.9U 2013-10-05 2013-10-05 Control system of high-speed cold storage automatic door Withdrawn - After Issue CN203531605U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103485643A (en) * 2013-10-05 2014-01-01 吉林大学 Control system of high-speed cold storage automatic door
CN110254586A (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-20 光阳工业股份有限公司 Electric vehicle battery holder is opened and storage control method and its device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103485643A (en) * 2013-10-05 2014-01-01 吉林大学 Control system of high-speed cold storage automatic door
CN103485643B (en) * 2013-10-05 2015-10-14 吉林大学 High speed freezer automatic door control system
CN110254586A (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-20 光阳工业股份有限公司 Electric vehicle battery holder is opened and storage control method and its device

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