CN203530451U - Electroforming equipment - Google Patents
Electroforming equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203530451U CN203530451U CN201320679039.1U CN201320679039U CN203530451U CN 203530451 U CN203530451 U CN 203530451U CN 201320679039 U CN201320679039 U CN 201320679039U CN 203530451 U CN203530451 U CN 203530451U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to electroforming equipment which comprises a liquid collecting tank and an electroforming tank in the liquid collecting tank, wherein a barrel with a groove axially formed in the surface is horizontally fixed in the electroforming tank; a pressure roller is arranged in the electroforming tank; two conductive rings are axially fixed on the surface of the barrel; short shafts are axially arranged on the end surfaces of the two sides of the barrel respectively; the two ends of the pressure roller are fixed to the short shafts through adjustable tensioning devices; the short shaft on one side of the barrel is fixed with a transmission gear; a speed adjusting motor is arranged outside the liquid collecting tank; an output shaft of a motor is fixed with an output gear meshed with the transmission gear; two arc-shaped pictographic titanium baskets which are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the barrel and are coaxial with the barrel, and two arc cathode baffles which are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the barrel and are coaxial with the barrel, are movably connected in the electroforming tank. According to the electroforming equipment, a large flat cast plate or a barrel metal cast plate can be electroformed; the situation of electroformed products is observed in real time, electroforming parameters are changed according to the actual situation, and the electroformed products are monitored on line; metal moulds with various specifications can be manufactured according to the actual needs; a manufacturing process is simple, the thickness uniformity is improved, the occupied area is small, and the investment cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electroforming apparatus, and the electroforming that is specially adapted to large size metal cast panel copies.
Background technology
The principle of electroforming is theory of electrodeposition in Applied Electrochemistry, by core rod substrates metal, then that metal level is separated and make the technique of required metal products from core rod.Utilize electroforming process, can manufacture some and be difficult to the metal products with the special shape of general machining method manufacture, such as can be used for preparing large format, the plane electrotyping plate of high thickness, the thickness range of prepared Electrotype is generally 0.1mm～0.6mm.The existing plane electrotyping plate electrocasting method used of preparing large format, high thickness adopts the method for plane electrotyping conventionally, and this method is difficult to control thickness evenness, and equipment volume is larger, and occupied ground space is larger, and actually operating is more difficult.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of electroforming apparatus, and this electroforming apparatus, at making large format, during the plane electrotyping plate of high thickness, can improve thickness evenness greatly, reduces equipment volume, reduces operation easier.
For achieving the above object, concrete scheme of the present utility model is:
A kind of electroforming apparatus, comprise intercepting basin, be positioned at the electrotyping bath of intercepting basin, in electrotyping bath, level is fixed with cylinder, on the surface of cylinder, be fixed with vertically two conducting rings coaxial with cylinder, on the surface of cylinder, there is vertically a groove, in groove, there is a pressure roller, at the both sides of cylinder end face, along axle center, there is respectively minor axis, the two ends of pressure roller are fixed on the minor axis of cylinder both sides by adjustable take-up device respectively, on the minor axis of cylinder one side end face, be fixed with transmitting gear, at intercepting basin, there is buncher outward, output shaft at motor is fixed with output gear, transmitting gear is meshed with output gear, in electrotyping bath, be flexibly connected two curved pictograph titanium basket and two curved masked cathode baffle plates that are symmetrically distributed in cylinder both sides that are symmetrically distributed in cylinder both sides, pictograph titanium basket and masked cathode baffle plate are coaxial with cylinder respectively.
Adjustable take-up device comprises fixed body, upper bolt, lower bolt, in the lower surface of fixed body, there is a circular groove, in circular groove, circumferentially there is screw thread on edge, upper bolt is through fixed body, the end of upper bolt is connected with the threaded one end of pressure roller, the bolt head of upper bolt is stuck in the bottom of circular groove, and one end of lower bolt is threaded with the minor axis of cylinder one end, and the other end of lower bolt is threaded with circular groove.
On left and right sidewall in electrotyping bath, there is respectively side stand, between the sidewall of the front and back of electrotyping bath, be fixed with two lower supporters that are parallel to each other, one end of pictograph titanium basket is movably connected on side stand by hook, the other end of pictograph titanium basket is movably connected on lower supporter by hook, one end of masked cathode baffle plate is movably connected on side stand by hook, and the other end of masked cathode baffle plate is movably connected on lower supporter by hook.
Side stand comprises two poles that are parallel to each other, and is fixed with two union levers that are parallel to each other between two poles, and lower supporter is well word shape structure.Here when one end of pictograph titanium basket is movably connected on the pole of side stand by hook, the other end is movably connected on the horizontal pole of lower supporter by hook, at this moment the position of pictograph titanium basket laterally adjustable (or it is adjustable to can be described as left and right), when one end of pictograph titanium basket is movably connected on the union lever of side stand by hook, the other end is movably connected on by hook on the pole longitudinally of lower supporter, at this moment the position of pictograph titanium basket longitudinally adjustable (or can be described as before and after adjustable); In like manner masked cathode baffle plate is all adjustable in the position of vertical and horizontal.
On the arc of pictograph titanium basket, there are a plurality of through holes.
Arc along masked cathode baffle plate has trapezoidal groove.Here the arc along masked cathode baffle plate has the structure of trapezoidal groove as preferred embodiment.
Arc along masked cathode baffle plate has trilateral groove.Here the arc along masked cathode baffle plate has the structure of trilateral groove as another embodiment.
Conducting ring is metal titanium conducting ring, and the thickness of conducting ring is within the scope of 0.8mm～1.2mm.Here conducting ring must be close to cylinder.
There is bracing frame upper end at electrotyping bath, is fixed with shower nozzle on bracing frame.Here with shower nozzle, can, facing to workpiece surface spray liquid medicine, prevent that workpiece surface liquid medicine is dry.
In the upper end of intercepting basin, there is transparent cover.
Electroforming apparatus of the present utility model adopts the mode horizontally rotating to carry out electroforming to metal cast panel, and turning axle is parallel with horizontal plane.Cylinder meshes by the output gear on the output shaft of transmitting gear and buncher, so cylinder can pass through the free speed governing of adjusting of buncher, and pressure roller of the present utility model is non-metallic material, of the present utility model each fixedly mounted box must carry out insulation.Pictograph titanium basket and masked cathode baffle plate are because hanging on side stand and lower supporter by hook, so the two position at vertical and horizontal is all adjustable.The utility model is at the reserved electrode position in the center of gear, and gear must be acidproof, alkaline-resisting.The applicable various metals that can electroforming of the utility model, as: copper, nickel, silver, one or more mixing in cobalt etc.
The utility model can large-scale flat cast panel or the cylinder metal cast panel of electroforming; Situation that can Real Time Observation electroform product, according to practical situation change electroforming parameter, and can on-line monitoring; Can make according to actual needs the metal die of all size; Manufacture craft is simple, greatly improves thickness evenness, and floor space is little, and cost of investment is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after the utility model removes motor and removes the front end face of intercepting basin, electrotyping bath.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is surface structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is for overlapping the structural representation of the cylinder that has conducting ring.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that is fixed with the electrotyping bath of side stand and lower supporter.
Fig. 6 is that pictograph titanium basket is fixed on the side stand of electrotyping bath and the structural representation of lower supporter.
Fig. 7 is that in embodiment 1, masked cathode baffle plate is fixed on the side stand of electrotyping bath and the structural representation of lower supporter.
Fig. 8 is that in embodiment 2, masked cathode baffle plate is fixed on the side stand of electrotyping bath and the structural representation of lower supporter.
In figure: intercepting basin 1, electrotyping bath 2, cylinder 3, groove 3-1, minor axis 3-2, conducting ring 4, pressure roller 5, fixed body 6-1, circular groove 6-1-1, screw thread 6-1-2, upper bolt 6-2, lower bolt 6-3, transmitting gear 7, buncher 8, output gear 9, pictograph titanium basket 10, through hole 10-1, masked cathode baffle plate 11, trapezoidal groove 11-1, trilateral groove 11-2, nickel plate 12, cover 13, pole 14, union lever 15, lower supporter 16, hook 17, bracing frame 18, shower nozzle 19.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1: referring to accompanying drawing 1～accompanying drawing 7, a kind of electroforming apparatus, comprises intercepting basin 1, is positioned at the electrotyping bath 2 of intercepting basin 1, and what electrotyping bath 2 was used is high strength PP plate, and there is stainless steel insert the inside, guarantees rigidity and the erosion resistance of electrotyping bath 2.
In the interior level of electrotyping bath 2, be fixed with cylinder 3, on the surface of cylinder 3, be fixed with vertically two coaxial and be close to the metal titanium conducting ring 4 of the circumferential surface of cylinder 3 with cylinder 3, the thickness of the present embodiment conducting ring 4 is 1mm, the groove 3-1 that has vertically a 100mm * 100mm on the surface of cylinder 3 has the rubber pressure roller 5 that a diameter is 100mm in groove 3-1.At the both sides of cylinder 3 end face, along axle center, there is respectively minor axis 3-2, the two ends of pressure roller 5 are fixed on the minor axis 3-2 of cylinder 3 both sides by adjustable take-up device respectively, adjustable take-up device comprises fixed body 6-1, upper bolt 6-2, lower bolt 6-3, in the lower surface of fixed body 6-1, there is a circular groove 6-1-1, in circular groove 6-1-1, circumferentially there is screw thread 6-1-2 on edge, upper bolt 6-2 is through fixed body 6-1, the end of upper bolt 6-2 is connected with the threaded one end of pressure roller 5, the bolt head of upper bolt 6-2 is stuck in the bottom of circular groove 6-1-1, one end of lower bolt 6-3 is threaded with the minor axis 3-2 of cylinder 3 one end, the other end of lower bolt 6-3 is threaded with circular groove 6-1-1.
On the minor axis 3-2 of cylinder 3 one side end faces, be fixed with transmitting gear 7, outside intercepting basin 1, have buncher 8, rotating automatically.Output shaft at buncher 8 is fixed with output gear 9, transmitting gear 7 is meshed with output gear 9, two of the interior flexible connections of electrotyping bath 2, be symmetrically distributed in curved pictograph titanium basket 10 and two curved masked cathode baffle plates 11 that are symmetrically distributed in cylinder 3 both sides of cylinder 3 both sides, pictograph titanium basket 10 is coaxial with cylinder 3 respectively with masked cathode baffle plate 11, has a plurality of through hole 10-1 on the arc of pictograph titanium basket.
On left and right sidewall in electrotyping bath 2, there is respectively side stand, side stand comprises two poles that are parallel to each other 14, between two poles 14, be fixed with two union levers that are parallel to each other 15, between the sidewall of the front and back of electrotyping bath 2, be fixed with two lower supporters 16 that are well word shape structure that are parallel to each other, one end of pictograph titanium basket 10 is movably connected on side stand by two hooks 17, the other end of pictograph titanium basket 10 is movably connected on lower supporter 16 by two hooks 17, one end of masked cathode baffle plate 11 is movably connected on side stand by linking up with 17, the other end of masked cathode baffle plate 11 is movably connected on lower supporter 16 by linking up with 17.
Take and copy nickel plate as example, get the nickel plate 12 with micro-prism structure of a 3000 * 1500mm, this piece nickel plate 12 is close to and is around on cylinder 3, nickel plate 12 two ends are stuck in the position of the groove 3-1 of cylinder 3, and with pressure roller 5, push down the two ends of nickel plate 12, by adjustable take-up device, hold pressure roller 5, pressure roller 5 just can be stuck in nickel plate 12 two ends in the groove 3-1 of cylinder 3 tightly like this, and other positions of nickel plate 12 just can be close on the conducting ring 4 on cylinder 3 surfaces.
Masked cathode baffle plate 11 can not first be put in beginning, checks the nickel ball that pictograph titanium basket 10 is put into, and the pH value of electroforming solution, starts buncher 8, output gear 9 with nutating gear 7, cylinder 3 with certain rotational speed, can start electroforming and copy.
In intercepting basin 1 upper end, also have a transparent cover 13, when electroforming, cover cover 13.
In order to save liquid medicine, and can see in real time electroforming situation, adjust electroforming process, the present embodiment adopts the formula electroforming mode of partly soaking, because the temperature of workpiece in solution is different from airborne temperature, in air, workpiece temperature can change, temperature variation has impact to the quality of electroforming, it is dry that in air, the heat of workpiece itself also may cause the liquid medicine on workpiece, too fast in order to prevent temperature variation, workpiece surface liquid medicine is dry, workpiece surface must spray liquid medicine, therefore in the upper end of electrotyping bath 2, there is bracing frame 18, on bracing frame 18, be fixed with shower nozzle 19, shower nozzle 19 is facing to the surface spraying liquid medicine of nickel plate 12.
The thickness of Real Time Observation copy mold, if the obvious masked cathode baffle plate 11 of putting into of thickness difference is controlled in 5% die surface thickness error, the present embodiment has trapezoidal groove 11-1 along the arc of masked cathode baffle plate 11.
After electroforming completes, utilize external force that the mould copying and former nickel plate 12 are separately obtained to needed mould.
Profit uses the same method, and the mould copying is carried out to once above reproduction process again, obtains the new nickel plate identical with former nickel plate 12.
Embodiment 2: referring to accompanying drawing 1～accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 8, a kind of electroforming apparatus, comprises intercepting basin 1, is positioned at the electrotyping bath 2 of intercepting basin 1, and what electrotyping bath 2 was used is high strength PP plate, and there is stainless steel insert the inside, guarantees rigidity and the erosion resistance of electrotyping bath 2.
The present embodiment has trilateral groove 11-2 along the arc of masked cathode baffle plate, and remaining structure and working process are all identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (10)
1. an electroforming apparatus, comprise intercepting basin, be positioned at the electrotyping bath of intercepting basin, it is characterized in that: in electrotyping bath, level is fixed with cylinder, on the surface of cylinder, be fixed with vertically two conducting rings coaxial with cylinder, on the surface of cylinder, there is vertically a groove, in groove, there is a pressure roller, at the both sides of cylinder end face, along axle center, there is respectively minor axis, the two ends of pressure roller are fixed on the minor axis of cylinder both sides by adjustable take-up device respectively, on the minor axis of cylinder one side end face, be fixed with transmitting gear, at intercepting basin, there is buncher outward, output shaft at motor is fixed with output gear, transmitting gear is meshed with output gear, in electrotyping bath, be flexibly connected two curved pictograph titanium basket and two curved masked cathode baffle plates that are symmetrically distributed in cylinder both sides that are symmetrically distributed in cylinder both sides, pictograph titanium basket and masked cathode baffle plate are coaxial with cylinder respectively.
2. electroforming apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adjustable take-up device comprises fixed body, upper bolt, lower bolt, in the lower surface of fixed body, there is a circular groove, in circular groove, circumferentially there is screw thread on edge, upper bolt is through fixed body, and the end of upper bolt is connected with the threaded one end of pressure roller, and the bolt head of upper bolt is stuck in the bottom of circular groove, one end of lower bolt is threaded with the minor axis of cylinder one end, and the other end of lower bolt is threaded with circular groove.
3. electroforming apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on the left and right sidewall in electrotyping bath, have respectively side stand, between the sidewall of the front and back of electrotyping bath, be fixed with two lower supporters that are parallel to each other, one end of pictograph titanium basket is movably connected on side stand by hook, the other end of pictograph titanium basket is movably connected on lower supporter by hook, one end of masked cathode baffle plate is movably connected on side stand by hook, and the other end of masked cathode baffle plate is movably connected on lower supporter by hook.
4. electroforming apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: side stand comprises two poles that are parallel to each other, and is fixed with two union levers that are parallel to each other between two poles, and lower supporter is well word shape structure.
5. electroforming apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on the arc of pictograph titanium basket, have a plurality of through holes.
6. electroforming apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the arc along masked cathode baffle plate has trapezoidal groove.
7. electroforming apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the arc along masked cathode baffle plate has trilateral groove.
8. electroforming apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: conducting ring is metal titanium conducting ring, and the thickness of conducting ring is within the scope of 0.8mm～1.2mm.
9. electroforming apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: there is bracing frame the upper end at electrotyping bath, is fixed with shower nozzle on bracing frame.
10. electroforming apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in the upper end of intercepting basin, have transparent cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320679039.1U CN203530451U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Electroforming equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320679039.1U CN203530451U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Electroforming equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203530451U true CN203530451U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320679039.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203530451U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Electroforming equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN203530451U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103556188A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 常州华日升反光材料股份有限公司 | Electroforming equipment |
| CN106702440A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-24 | 常州华日升反光材料有限公司 | Electroforming equipment for preparing large-scale seamless microprism template and method of electroforming equipment |
| CN110029372A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-19 | 深圳市旺润自动化有限公司 | A kind of electroforming apparatus and its method for manufacturing conducting wire with electroforming mode |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201320679039.1U patent/CN203530451U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103556188A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 常州华日升反光材料股份有限公司 | Electroforming equipment |
| CN103556188B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-08-31 | 常州华日升反光材料股份有限公司 | A kind of electroforming apparatus |
| CN106702440A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-24 | 常州华日升反光材料有限公司 | Electroforming equipment for preparing large-scale seamless microprism template and method of electroforming equipment |
| CN110029372A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-19 | 深圳市旺润自动化有限公司 | A kind of electroforming apparatus and its method for manufacturing conducting wire with electroforming mode |
| CN110029372B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 深圳市旺润自动化有限公司 | Electroforming equipment and method for manufacturing conducting circuit by electroforming mode |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20171031 |