CN203530222U - Biomass pyrolytic device - Google Patents
Biomass pyrolytic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203530222U CN203530222U CN201320637513.4U CN201320637513U CN203530222U CN 203530222 U CN203530222 U CN 203530222U CN 201320637513 U CN201320637513 U CN 201320637513U CN 203530222 U CN203530222 U CN 203530222U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- outer sleeve
- feeding machine
- barrel
- utility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biomass pyrolytic device and relates to a device for biomass continuous pyrolysis. The utility model aims to provide a pyrolytic device which is simple in structure and full in material reaction and can continuously conduct tests. The biomass pyrolytic device provided by the utility model comprises a feeder, an emptying machine, a heating device, a barrel, an outer sleeve and a temperature controller, wherein the discharge port of the feeder is connected with a joint, the lower end of which is connected with the upper end of the barrel, the barrel is cylindrical, the outer sleeve is installed outside the barrel, the heating device and the temperature controller are installed between the middle part of the barrel and the outer sleeve, and a feed inlet of the emptying machine is connected to the bottom end of the barrel. In addition, the biomass pyrolytic device provided by the utility model further comprises an air inlet valve and an exhaust fan, wherein the air inlet valve is installed at the upper end of the joint, and the exhaust fan is connected with a pipeline line extending from the lower part of the barrel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pyrolysis installation, particularly relates to a kind of device for biomass continuous pyrolysis.
Background technology
Biomass are a kind of clean renewable energy sources, and biomass fast pyrogenation technology is the important channel that biomass are utilized, and so-called pyrolysis utilizes heat energy to interrupt macromolecule organism exactly, makes it to change into the process of the less low molecular weight substance of carbon atoms number.Biomass pyrolytic is biomass under anoxia condition completely, produces the biomass thermal degradation process of liquid, gas, three kinds of products of solid.By experiment conditions such as temperature, temperature rise rate, reaction times and granular sizes, pyrolysis can be divided into charing (slow pyrolysis), fast pyrogenation and gasification.Because the plurality of advantages of product liquid and consequent people are to the growing to even greater heights of its research interest, the research of fast pyrolysis technology and application are more and more subject to people's attention.Fast pyrogenation process completes within several seconds or shorter time.So chemical reaction, heat and mass and phase transition phenomena all play an important role.Key issue be make biological particles only the utmost point in the short period of time in lesser temps, then always in pyrolytic process Optimal Temperature.The problem of prior art is to react for a long time continuously, makes pyrolysis efficiency low, the difference of simultaneously selecting due to fluidisation carrier, and the actual effect that pyrolytic process finally can reach is also uneven.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, material reaction fully, the biomass pyrolysis device that can test continuously.
A kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model, comprise feeding machine, feeding machine, heating unit, cylindrical shell, outer sleeve and temperature regulator, the discharge port of described feeding machine is connected with a joint, joint lower end is connected with cylindrical shell upper end, described cylindrical shell is cylinder shape, described outer sleeve is arranged on cylindrical shell outside, between cylindrical shell middle part and outer sleeve, heating unit and temperature regulator are installed, cylindrical shell bottom connects the opening for feed of feeding machine, in addition a kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model also comprises intake valve and vacuum fan, described intake valve is arranged on described upper end of joint, described vacuum fan is connected with the pipeline that stretch out cylindrical shell bottom.
A kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model, is provided with several portholes on the cylindrical shell between wherein said feeding machine discharge port place's joint and outer sleeve upper end.
A kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model, the cylindrical shell outside between wherein said outer sleeve lower end and feeding machine opening for feed is provided with water cooling plant.
A kind of biomass pyrolysis device difference from prior art of the utility model is not affect each other in the feeding machine of a kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model and feeding machine working process, can open and close at any time, material position can arbitrarily be controlled, and reaches and makes material reaction completely and the object that can test continuously; In reaction process, by intake valve, pass into nitrogen as fluidisation carrier, drive biomass to flow in pyrolysis installation, make material reaction more fully thoroughly.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the present utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of biomass pyrolysis device of the utility model comprises feeding machine 1, feeding machine 2, cylindrical shell 3, outer sleeve 4, heating unit 5, temperature regulator 6, intake valve 7, vacuum fan 8, porthole 9 and water cooling plant 10.Feeding machine 1 discharge port place is connected with a joint, and joint lower end is connected with cylindrical shell 3 upper ends, and upper end of joint is connected with intake valve 7, and intake valve 7 is filled with nitrogen when working in device.Cylindrical shell 3 is cylinder shape, and outer sleeve 4 is arranged on cylindrical shell 3 outsides.Heating unit 5 and temperature regulator 6 are installed between cylindrical shell 3 middle parts and outer sleeve 4.On the pipeline that stretch out cylindrical shell 3 bottoms, be connected with vacuum fan 8.Cylindrical shell 3 bottoms are connected with the opening for feed of feeding machine 2.On cylindrical shell 3 between outer sleeve 4 upper ends and feeding machine 1 discharge port place joint, be provided with porthole 9.Cylindrical shell 3 outsides between outer sleeve 4 lower ends and feeding machine 2 opening for feeds are provided with water cooling plant 10.
A kind of biomass pyrolysis device principle of work of the utility model is as follows: open feeding machine 1, add a certain amount of biomass in the cylindrical shell 3 of reactor after, close feeding machine 1, open vacuum fan 8, and pass into nitrogen as fluidisation carrier by intake valve 7, drive biomass flow, and regulate heating unit 5 and temperature regulator 6 to make to reach after temperature of reaction in cylindrical shell, reaction 20min, open feeding machine 2, biomass are derived by feeding machine 2 after water cooling plant 10 is cooling.After being put into certain position, reopen feeding machine 1, regulate feeding machine 1 and discharging machine 2 that material is maintained simultaneously and on certain position, carry out successive reaction.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make the technical solution of the utility model, all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (3)
1. a biomass pyrolysis device, comprise feeding machine, feeding machine, heating unit, cylindrical shell, outer sleeve and temperature regulator, the discharge port of described feeding machine is connected with a joint, joint lower end is connected with cylindrical shell upper end, described cylindrical shell is cylinder shape, described outer sleeve is arranged on cylindrical shell outside, between cylindrical shell middle part and outer sleeve, heating unit and temperature regulator are installed, cylindrical shell bottom connects the opening for feed of feeding machine, it is characterized in that: also comprise intake valve and vacuum fan, described intake valve is arranged on described upper end of joint, described vacuum fan is connected with the pipeline that stretch out cylindrical shell bottom.
2. a kind of biomass pyrolysis device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the cylindrical shell between described feeding machine discharge port place's joint and outer sleeve upper end, be provided with several portholes.
3. a kind of biomass pyrolysis device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cylindrical shell outside between described outer sleeve lower end and feeding machine opening for feed is provided with water cooling plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320637513.4U CN203530222U (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Biomass pyrolytic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320637513.4U CN203530222U (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Biomass pyrolytic device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203530222U true CN203530222U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=50416456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320637513.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203530222U (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Biomass pyrolytic device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203530222U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106494908A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-03-15 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of discharging system of electronic waste pyrolysis and method |
-
2013
- 2013-10-16 CN CN201320637513.4U patent/CN203530222U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106494908A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-03-15 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of discharging system of electronic waste pyrolysis and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202089962U (en) | Solid-liquid separation anaerobic digestion device | |
| CN202705360U (en) | Movable continuous plug-flow dry fermentation device | |
| CN102071042B (en) | Intelligentized continuous quick microwave cracking device for biomass and waste of biomass | |
| CN103923673A (en) | Device and method for preparing biological oil, activated carbon and combustible gas by use of biomass poly-generation | |
| CN201339940Y (en) | Organic solid waste material continuous carbonization processing device | |
| CN205328937U (en) | Novel living beings thermal cracking device | |
| CN102660454A (en) | Anaerobic dry fermentation equipment and anaerobic dry fermentation process using same | |
| CN203530222U (en) | Biomass pyrolytic device | |
| CN203530223U (en) | Anti-blocking biomass pyrolysis apparatus | |
| CN203024547U (en) | Silica powder drying system | |
| CN202322829U (en) | Circularly-heating insulation system of high-temperature dry type anaerobic fermentation device | |
| CN202175604U (en) | High-temperature high-pressure flow hydrothermal device for treating fluid with high solid content | |
| CN204509320U (en) | Integrated form anaeration in normal temperature reaction unit | |
| CN203728844U (en) | Four-season type solar biogas dry type anaerobic fermentation system | |
| CN103100548A (en) | Rapid fermentation technology of organic garbage | |
| CN105861019A (en) | Novel down pipe pyrolysis liquefying system in ceramic heat storage ball cyclic heating mode | |
| CN105713625B (en) | A kind of fixed-bed reactor being suitble to the more atmosphere coal directional thermal decompositions of middle low temperature | |
| CN204987908U (en) | Waste heat recovery power generation facility by all kinds of means | |
| CN201272781Y (en) | Fluidized bed biomass carbon, gas and oil co-production system | |
| CN208517346U (en) | A kind of continuous biomass fast thermal decomposition device | |
| CN202933935U (en) | Quick organic waste fermentation equipment | |
| CN205295221U (en) | Garbage disposal device | |
| CN203048932U (en) | Fermentation tank and biogas digester combined equipment | |
| CN205061976U (en) | A living beings pyrolysis experimental apparatus for producing clean biological charcoal | |
| CN202849388U (en) | Organic waste fermentation tank |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20181016 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |