CN203515888U - Empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine - Google Patents

Empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203515888U
CN203515888U CN201320726704.8U CN201320726704U CN203515888U CN 203515888 U CN203515888 U CN 203515888U CN 201320726704 U CN201320726704 U CN 201320726704U CN 203515888 U CN203515888 U CN 203515888U
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China
Prior art keywords
diesel engine
air
explosion
exhaust
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320726704.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈浩
张健
茆顺亮
高为彬
赵珉珠
胡春香
叶敬波
潘鹏飞
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JIANGSU JINCHI VEHICLE CO Ltd
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JIANGSU JINCHI VEHICLE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201320726704.8U priority Critical patent/CN203515888U/en
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Publication of CN203515888U publication Critical patent/CN203515888U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine. The empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine comprises a diesel engine body, an electronic-control system of the diesel engine body, an empty intercooler, a heat dissipation water tank, a water-cooling type exhaust gas turbocharger, an air filter, an exhaust gas treatment device, an air intake corrugated pipe, an exhaust corrugated pipe, an air intake explosion-proof barrier, and an exhaust explosion-proof barrier, wherein an exhaust branch pipe of the diesel engine body is connected with an inlet of the turbocharger, air of an outlet in one end of the turbocharger enters the hollow intercooler by being connected with the air filter and the air intake corrugated pipe, and cooling compressed air enters an air cylinder of the diesel engine body through the air intake explosion-proof barrier, and exhaust gas of an outlet in the other end of the turbocharger enters the exhaust gas treatment device through the exhaust corrugated pipe and then is discharged through the exhaust explosion-proof barrier. The empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine has the advantages that the arranged empty intercooler is used for cooling supercharged fresh air so as to ensure that burning in the diesel engine is relatively sufficient and complete; the water-cooling type exhaust gas turbocharger can be used for reducing the temperature of a complete machine; and therefore, the power and the safety performance of the diesel engine are improved, a good energy conservation and emission reduction effect is achieved, and the application of the empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine in mines is facilitated.

Description

The automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine of absolutely empty middle cold type
Technical field
The utility model relates to anti-explosion diesel engine, particularly automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine, be specially a kind of absolutely empty in cold automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine .
Background technique
The involved all kinds of machinery equipments of mining all must be considered the well of Explosion-Proof, particularly colliery
Lower operation, the power source of the Transport Machinery such as the explosion-proof trackless rubber-tyre vehicle adopting, explosion-proof rail locomotive all adopts anti-explosion diesel engine.Current being seen anti-explosion diesel engine is mostly direct injection ic engine.Yet along with a large amount of uses of the Transport Machinery such as explosion-proof trackless rubber-tyre vehicle, explosion-proof rail locomotive, the defect of direct injection ic engine becomes increasingly conspicuous, high oil consumption wherein, high pollution are problems anxious to be resolved.Along with the development of Electronic Control Technology in Diesel Engines, the automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine arising at the historic moment has solved the above-mentioned existing problems of direct spray type anti-explosion diesel engine substantially.But it still exists diesel combustion abundant not, and the deficiency that causes part dusty gas to discharge.Therefore, scientific and technical personnel are necessary existing automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine to carry out the follow-up improvement of configuration aspects in the industry, to promote the application of automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine under ore deposit, and the getable abundant burning of fuel oil, further to improve diesel engine power, and promote the effect of its energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes the automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine of a kind of absolutely empty middle cold type, object is by the structure of some assembly of complete machine is improved, realize the temperature that reduces pressurized air, with the temperature that reduces pressurized machine itself, and automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel acc power is obtained, further improve, and reach the effect of good energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Technical solution of the present utility model:
The automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine of absolutely empty middle cold type of the present utility model, comprise diesel engine body and automatical control system thereof, it also comprises air-air intercooler and cooling water tank thereof, water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger (following or referred to as turbosupercharger), air-strainer, emission-control equipment, air inlet bellows, exhaust expansion bellows, air inflow anti-explosion fence, exhaust explosion fence.Wherein, the exhaust branch pipe of diesel engine body connects turbocharger inlet, and one end outlet of turbosupercharger is by connecting air-strainer and air inlet bellows to air-air intercooler, and the pressurized air after being cooled enters diesel engine body cylinder through air inflow anti-explosion fence; The other end outlet of turbosupercharger purifies, through exhaust explosion fence, discharges through exhaust expansion bellows to emission-control equipment.
Described air-air intercooler is mainly comprised of heat radiation core body and both sides air chamber, and described heat radiation core body is alternately superposeed and forms by runner pipe and radiating fin again, and the two ends of runner pipe communicate with both sides air chamber respectively.
Described turbosupercharger is not established bypass valve, and in pressurized machine, is provided with water-cooling channel.
The volute of described exhaust-gas turbocharger and water-cooling channel adopt metallic iron casting to form.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The set air-air intercooler of the utility model is in order to the fresh air of cooling supercharging (after testing air temperature can be reduced to 50 ℃ following), increased inlet air density, for automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine firing chamber provides more air, make burning more fully thoroughly.Not only improved the power of diesel engine for this reason, and realized discharge clean, reached the good result of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Also further optimize the performance of existing automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine, be more conducive to operation application under ore deposit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine structural representation of the absolutely empty middle cold type of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the utility model assembly air-air intercooler;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solutions of the utility model are further described:
As shown in Figure 1,
The utility model comprises diesel engine body 1 and automatical control system thereof, also comprises the assemblies such as air-air intercooler 2 and cooling water tank 3 thereof, water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger 4, air-strainer 5, emission-control equipment 6, air inlet bellows 7, exhaust expansion bellows 8, air inflow anti-explosion fence 9, exhaust explosion fence 10.In figure, also mark to install the utility model automatical control system flame-proof type control box 11 and in order to install automatical control system power supply system at flame-proof type power pack 12.As seen from the figure, the waste gas that the discharge manifold of diesel engine body is discharged enters water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger, under the promotion of waste gas inertia impulsive force, the turbine compression of the other end, the fresh air sucking from air-strainer 5, and enter air-air intercooler 2 through air inlet bellows 7, in view of air-air intercooler 2 and cooling water tank 3 effects, air cooling-down in air-air intercooler 2, density and pressure increase, through air inflow anti-explosion fence 9, enter engine combustion indoor, owing to obtaining sufficient air, make burning more abundant, improved the power of diesel engine.And the waste gas that enters water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger is after exhaust expansion bellows 8, waste gas treatment tank 6 purified treatment, be disposed in atmosphere through exhaust explosion fence 10 in the mode of steam.
As shown in Figure 2, described air-air intercooler 2 is mainly comprised of heat radiation core body 21 and both sides air chamber 22, and described heat radiation core body is alternately superposeed and forms by runner pipe 211 and radiating fin 212 again, and the two ends of runner pipe communicate with both sides air chamber respectively.The exhaust gas temperature of discharging due to diesel engine body discharge manifold is conventionally all up to hundreds of degree, therefore together with turbosupercharger state in very high temperature all, improved again the temperature of the air inlet turbine end air of flowing through, the heat that the air after compression produces for this reason in addition.Thereby must do cooling by air-air intercooler and process.As seen from the figure, the runner pipe of heat radiation core body can be shunted the high temperature air that enters air chamber, and radiating fin is near runner pipe, and between upper and lower two-layer runner pipe, is conducive to the heat radiation of high temperature air in runner pipe.Described air chamber can make air enter the space that heat radiation core body has buffering and pressure accumulation before, is improved again the effect of the flow velocity of air after air stream goes out core body.
As shown in Figure 3,
Described water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger 4 has been removed the bypass valve of traditional anti-explosion diesel engine exhaust-gas turbocharger, and in housing 41, is provided with water-cooling channel 42.And the volute of exhaust-gas turbocharger and intermediate water-cooling channel etc. is partly adopted to iron casting, realized diesel engine table body and be no more than the humidity index of 150 ℃.Improve the Safety performance of automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine.
When the utility model normally moves, the diesel engine operation information that the main frame of flame-proof type automatical control system sends by receiving each sensor, the row operation of going forward side by side is processed backward final controlling element and is sent adjustment instruction, the parameters such as the fuel injection quantity of diesel engine, injection time, oil spout number of times, injection pressure are done to corresponding adjustment in real time, to improve the performance of diesel engine, reduce the discharge of diesel engine simultaneously.
To sum up, the utility model has reached the goal of the invention of expection.

Claims (4)

1. the automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine of absolutely empty middle cold type, comprise diesel engine body and automatical control system thereof, it is characterized in that: it also comprises air-air intercooler and cooling water tank thereof, water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger, air-strainer, emission-control equipment, air inlet bellows, exhaust expansion bellows, air inflow anti-explosion fence, exhaust explosion fence, wherein, the exhaust branch pipe of diesel engine body connects the import of water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger, one end outlet of water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger is by connecting air-strainer and air inlet bellows to air-air intercooler, pressurized air after being cooled enters diesel engine body cylinder through air inflow anti-explosion fence, the other end outlet of water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger purifies, through exhaust explosion fence, discharges through exhaust expansion bellows to emission-control equipment.
2. the automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine of a kind of absolutely empty middle cold type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air-air intercooler is mainly comprised of heat radiation core body and both sides air chamber, described heat radiation core body is alternately superposeed and forms by runner pipe and radiating fin again, and the two ends of runner pipe communicate with both sides air chamber respectively.
3. the automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine of a kind of absolutely empty middle cold type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger is not established bypass valve, and is provided with water-cooling channel in water-cooled waste gas supercharger.
4. the automatically controlled anti-explosion diesel engine of a kind of absolutely empty middle cold type according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the volute of described water-cooled exhaust-gas turbocharger and water-cooling channel adopt metallic iron casting to form.
CN201320726704.8U 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine Expired - Fee Related CN203515888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320726704.8U CN203515888U (en) 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320726704.8U CN203515888U (en) 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Empty intercooling type electronic-control explosion-proof diesel engine

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CN203515888U true CN203515888U (en) 2014-04-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458254A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-12 襄阳全系康动力机械有限责任公司 Cold anti-explosion diesel engine during one kind is absolutely empty

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458254A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-12 襄阳全系康动力机械有限责任公司 Cold anti-explosion diesel engine during one kind is absolutely empty

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20140402

Termination date: 20161118