CN203515676U - Pressure balancing system of piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device - Google Patents
Pressure balancing system of piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203515676U CN203515676U CN201320499958.0U CN201320499958U CN203515676U CN 203515676 U CN203515676 U CN 203515676U CN 201320499958 U CN201320499958 U CN 201320499958U CN 203515676 U CN203515676 U CN 203515676U
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- cylinder
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- returnable bottle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pressure balancing system of a piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device. The pressure balancing system is characterized by comprising the piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device, and a pressure balancing mechanism is arranged on the piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device and communicated with the piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device. When the piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device works, air pressure in air recovery bottles except the last air recovery bottle is adjusted through the pressure balancing mechanism, so that work done by all air cylinders is uniform and remains unchanged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air energy power field, be specifically related to utilize air can the pressure balancing system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit.
Background technique
Along with the aggravation of global energy problem, people start to find new renewable energy sources, substitute non-renewable energy resources, and used for people, and air energy, as a kind of clean reproducible energy, is included in research object by people.
Traditional Pneumatic piston cylinder, all adopts single cylinder acting, and a suction port and a relief opening are set on cylinder, and gas is finished after merit, directly by relief opening, discharge, cause making full use of pressure drop acting, gas effciency is low, and user cost is high, and single cylinder acting, poor stability, vibration is large.
Model utility content
The utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of pressure balancing system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit is provided, by pressure balance mechanism is set, gas pressure intensity in balanced gas returnable bottle, realize each cylinder acting in the same size, piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit is operated steadily.
The technological scheme that the utility model adopted is for achieving the above object:
The pressure balancing system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit, it comprises a piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit; On described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit, a pressure balance mechanism is set, and is connected with this piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit; During described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit work, by described pressure balance mechanism, regulate other gas returnable bottle internal air pressures except last gas returnable bottle, make each cylinder institute work consistent, and remain unchanged.
Described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit comprises a source of the gas, and power is provided; The piston type cylinder that a plurality of cylinder diameters are different; Gas returnable bottle with quantity such as described piston type cylinders; One turning crankshaft, this turning crankshaft is connected with described piston type cylinder; A plurality of high-pressure air pipes, described source of the gas, gas returnable bottle, is connected with described piston type cylinder by this high-pressure air pipe; In described high-pressure air pipe, be provided with an one-way cock, prevent gas backstreaming.
The piston bottom of described piston type cylinder, is provided with a connecting rod being fixedly connected with piston; Piston type cylinder top is provided with suction port and relief opening; Described a plurality of piston type cylinder is by this connecting rod, be connected with turning crankshaft, and between a plurality of piston type cylinders, Heterogeneous Permutation, and from first piston formula cylinder to last piston type cylinder, cylinder diameter increases gradually, described gas returnable bottle, from the first gas returnable bottle to last gas returnable bottle, air pressure reduces gradually.
Described pressure balance mechanism comprises a main air inlet high-pressure air pipe being connected with source of the gas, the many Zhi Jinqi high-pressure air pipes that are communicated with this main air inlet high-pressure air pipe and gas returnable bottle, the one main exhaust high-pressure air pipe being communicated with last gas returnable bottle, a many exhaust high-pressure air pipe that is communicated with this main exhaust high-pressure air pipe and gas returnable bottle, a plurality of pressure transducers and central control unit.
In described Zhi Jinqi and exhaust high-pressure air pipe, be provided with an one-way cock, described pressure transducer is arranged in other gas returnable bottles except last gas returnable bottle, pressure balance mechanism passes through central control unit, in conjunction with pressure transducer, the Kai Heguan that controls one-way cock, maintains the stable gas pressure in gas returnable bottle.
The working principle of described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit is: open source of the gas, pressurized gas enter first piston formula cylinder by high-pressure air pipe, after first piston formula cylinder has been done work, the gas of finishing merit enters the first gas returnable bottle by high-pressure air pipe, then enter the second piston type cylinder, to the second piston type cylinder acting, gas is finished after merit, enter the second gas returnable bottle, then enter the 3rd piston type cylinder acting, so to the last piston type cylinder and last gas returnable bottle, complete one and take turns the acting driving of gas to piston type multi-cylinder, when source of the gas constantly provides gas, the continuous periodic duty of piston type cylinder.
The working principle of the pressure balancing system of described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit is: by central control unit, each gas returnable bottle internal air pressure is set, baroceptor in gas returnable bottle transfers to central control unit by real-time barometric information, central control unit is according to the atmospheric pressure value setting in advance, control the Kai Heguan of one-way cock, when gas returnable bottle internal air pressure is less than predefined value, by source of the gas by main air inlet high-pressure air pipe and Zhi Jinqi high pressure air, to make-up gas in gas returnable bottle, when gas returnable bottle internal air pressure is greater than predefined value, in gas returnable bottle, by exhaust high-pressure air pipe and a main exhaust high-pressure air pipe Exhaust Gas, thereby the stable gas pressure that keeps gas returnable bottle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by pressure balance mechanism is set, gas pressure intensity in balanced gas returnable bottle, realizes each cylinder acting in the same size, and piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit is operated steadily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1. source of the gas 2. first piston formula cylinder 3. second piston type cylinders
4. turning crankshaft 5. the 3rd piston type cylinder 6. tetra-piston type cylinders
7. the 5th piston type cylinder 8. first gas returnable bottles
9. the second gas returnable bottle 10. the 3rd gas returnable bottle
11. the 4th gas returnable bottle 12. the 5th gas returnable bottle 13. high-pressure air pipes
14. suction port 15. relief opening 16. piston 17. connecting rod 18. one-way cocks
20. air inlet high-pressure air pipes of 19. main air inlet high-pressure air pipes
21. 22. of main exhaust high-pressure air pipes exhaust high-pressure air pipes
Embodiment
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides the pressure balancing system of piston type five cylinder air energy drive units, it comprises a piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit; On described piston type five cylinder air energy drive units, a pressure balance mechanism is set, and is connected with these piston type five cylinder air energy drive units; During described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit work, by described pressure balance mechanism, regulate other gas returnable bottle internal air pressures except the 5th gas returnable bottle 12, make each cylinder institute work consistent, and remain unchanged.
Described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit comprises that it comprises a source of the gas 1, provides power; Five piston type cylinders that cylinder diameter is different; Gas returnable bottle with quantity such as described piston type cylinders; One turning crankshaft 4, this turning crankshaft 4 is connected with described piston type cylinder; A plurality of high-pressure air pipes 13, described source of the gas 1, gas returnable bottle, is connected with described piston type cylinder by this high-pressure air pipe 13; In described high-pressure air pipe 13, be provided with an one-way cock 18, prevent gas backstreaming.
Piston 16 bottoms of described piston type cylinder, are provided with a connecting rod 17 being fixedly connected with piston 16; Piston type cylinder top is provided with suction port 14 and relief opening 15; Described a plurality of piston type cylinder is by described connecting rod 17, be connected with turning crankshaft 4, and between five piston type cylinders, Heterogeneous Permutation, and described five piston type cylinders, from first piston formula cylinder 2 to the 5th piston type cylinders 7, cylinder diameter increases gradually, described gas returnable bottle, from the first gas returnable bottle 8 to the 5th gas returnable bottle 12, air pressure reduces gradually.
Described pressure balance mechanism comprises a main air inlet high-pressure air pipe 19 being connected with source of the gas 1, the many Zhi Jinqi high-pressure air pipes 20 that are communicated with this main air inlet high-pressure air pipe 19 and gas returnable bottle, the one main exhaust high-pressure air pipe 21 being communicated with the 5th gas returnable bottle 12, a many exhaust high-pressure air pipe 22 that is communicated with this main exhaust high-pressure air pipe 21 and gas returnable bottle, a plurality of pressure transducers and central control unit.
In described Zhi Jinqi and exhaust high-pressure air pipe, be provided with an one-way cock 18, described pressure transducer is arranged at except in other gas returnable bottles of the 5th gas returnable bottle 12, pressure balance mechanism passes through central control unit, in conjunction with pressure transducer, the Kai Heguan that controls one-way cock 18, maintains the stable gas pressure in gas returnable bottle.
The working principle of described piston type five cylinder air energy drive units is: open source of the gas 1, pressurized gas enter first piston formula cylinder 2 by high-pressure air pipe 13, after first piston formula cylinder 2 has been done work, the gas of finishing merit enters the first gas returnable bottle 8 by high-pressure air pipe 13, then enter the second piston type cylinder 3, to the second piston type cylinder 3 actings, gas is finished after merit, enter the second gas returnable bottle 9, then enter the 3rd piston type cylinder 5 actings, after having done work, enter the 3rd gas returnable bottle 10, then to 6 actings of tetra-piston type cylinder, after having done work, enter the 4th gas returnable bottle 11, then to the 5th piston type cylinder 7 actings, after having done work, enter the 5th gas returnable bottle 12, complete one and take turns the acting driving of gas to piston type multi-cylinder, when source of the gas constantly provides gas, the continuous periodic duty of piston type cylinder.
The working principle of the pressure balancing system of described piston type five cylinder air energy drive units is: by central control unit, each gas returnable bottle internal air pressure is set, baroceptor in gas returnable bottle transfers to central control unit by real-time barometric information, central control unit is according to the atmospheric pressure value setting in advance, control the Kai Heguan of one-way cock 18, when gas returnable bottle internal air pressure is less than predefined value, by source of the gas by main air inlet high-pressure air pipe 19 and Zhi Jinqi high pressure air 20, to make-up gas in gas returnable bottle, when gas returnable bottle internal air pressure is greater than predefined value, in gas returnable bottle, by exhaust high-pressure air pipe 22 and main exhaust high-pressure air pipe 21 Exhaust Gas, thereby the stable gas pressure that keeps gas returnable bottle.
But the foregoing is only better possible embodiments of the present utility model, not in order to limit to the scope of the claims of the present utility model, therefore the equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model specifications and accompanying drawing content are done changes, be all included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the pressure balancing system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit, is characterized in that, it comprises a piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit; On described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit, a pressure balance mechanism is set, and is connected with this piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit; During described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit work, by described pressure balance mechanism, regulate other gas returnable bottle internal air pressures except last gas returnable bottle, make each cylinder institute work consistent, and remain unchanged.
2. the pressure balancing system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit comprises a source of the gas, and power is provided; The piston type cylinder that a plurality of cylinder diameters are different; Gas returnable bottle with quantity such as described piston type cylinders; One turning crankshaft, this turning crankshaft is connected with described piston type cylinder; A plurality of high-pressure air pipes, described source of the gas, gas returnable bottle, is connected with described piston type cylinder by this high-pressure air pipe; In described high-pressure air pipe, be provided with an one-way cock, prevent gas backstreaming.
3. the pressure balancing system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that the piston bottom of described piston type cylinder is provided with a connecting rod being fixedly connected with piston; Piston type cylinder top is provided with suction port and relief opening; Described a plurality of piston type cylinder is by this connecting rod, be connected with turning crankshaft, and between a plurality of piston type cylinders, Heterogeneous Permutation, and from first piston formula cylinder to last piston type cylinder, cylinder diameter increases gradually, described gas returnable bottle, from the first gas returnable bottle to last gas returnable bottle, air pressure reduces gradually.
4. the pressure balancing system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pressure balance mechanism comprises a main air inlet high-pressure air pipe being connected with source of the gas, the many Zhi Jinqi high-pressure air pipes that are communicated with this main air inlet high-pressure air pipe and gas returnable bottle, the one main exhaust high-pressure air pipe being communicated with last gas returnable bottle, a many exhaust high-pressure air pipe that is communicated with this main exhaust high-pressure air pipe and gas returnable bottle, a plurality of pressure transducers and central control unit.
5. the pressure balancing system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, in described Zhi Jinqi and exhaust high-pressure air pipe, be provided with an one-way cock, described pressure transducer is arranged in other gas returnable bottles except last gas returnable bottle, pressure balance mechanism passes through central control unit, in conjunction with pressure transducer, control the Kai Heguan of one-way cock, maintain the stable gas pressure in gas returnable bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320499958.0U CN203515676U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Pressure balancing system of piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320499958.0U CN203515676U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Pressure balancing system of piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device |
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| CN203515676U true CN203515676U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| CN201320499958.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203515676U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Pressure balancing system of piston multi-cylinder air energy driving device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437824A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-12-11 | 谢坤 | Pressure balancing method and system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive device |
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2013
- 2013-08-15 CN CN201320499958.0U patent/CN203515676U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437824A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-12-11 | 谢坤 | Pressure balancing method and system of piston type multi-cylinder air energy drive device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20150815 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |