CN203515547U - No-cable well logging device - Google Patents

No-cable well logging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203515547U
CN203515547U CN201220599897.0U CN201220599897U CN203515547U CN 203515547 U CN203515547 U CN 203515547U CN 201220599897 U CN201220599897 U CN 201220599897U CN 203515547 U CN203515547 U CN 203515547U
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China
Prior art keywords
well
well logging
drilling rod
oil pipe
logging
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201220599897.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任勇
李代甫
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Dongying Zhiwei Petroleum Technology Co ltd
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DONGYING ZIBEILONG PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201220599897.0U priority Critical patent/CN203515547U/en
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Publication of CN203515547U publication Critical patent/CN203515547U/en
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Abstract

Disclosed is a no-cable well logging device. The device utilizes a structure reinforced storage well logging instrument string to be connected with a drilling rod or an oil pipe to be directly pushed down the well by utilizing the drilling rod or the oil pipe, so that a well logging operation is finished. The device comprises a tubular pile switching pipe nipple, a battery pack pipe nipple, a reinforced storage well logging instrument string, a buffer guider, at least a flexible pipe nipple, at least a rotating pipe nipple and at least two stabilizers. The device utilizes the structure reinforced storage well logging instrument string, and takes measures of improving instrument housing well thickness, increasing central spindle diameter and utilizing high strength materials for well logging instrument structural portions with poor mechanical structures such as sonic system, lateral electrode system and sensing electrode system. The device particularly enhances the mechanical structures to meet the requirements of directly pushing down the drilling rod or the oil pipe. The device allows a slurry pulse generator and a slurry generator to improve the capacity of auxiliary electric power supply and the capacity of information uploading. The device is suitable for well logging construction in a cased well or a bare rock well without support of a cable well logging ground system. The device is simple and reliable in technology, high in well logging success rate and high in practicality. The device highlights the advantages in well logging operation of a high-inclination well, a horizontal well and a difficult well.

Description

A kind of without wireline logging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of well logging apparatus, specifically a kind of without wireline logging device.
Background technology
In logging operation, mainly take at present wireline logging and well logging during as main.Because well logging during device technique is complicated, expensive, wireline logging remains main logging technique at present.Wireline logging technique is mainly comprised of surface laboratory and tool string, is provided with by installation compositions such as power-actuated logging cable cylinder, logging cable, depth measurement device, ground instruments on surface laboratory.During logging operation, logging cable connects ground instrument and tool string, tool string is gone into the well by self gravitation, and depth measurement device is measured the depth of falling well of logging cable, and ground instrument is processed and recorded from the depth information of depth measurement device and the well logging information of tool string.
Along with the development of petroleum industry technology, than the higher directional well of traditional straight well efficiency and horizontal well, start progressively to popularize, the traditional cable logging technique of going into the well by tool string self gravitation is restricted, and some supplementary techniques start to occur.Mainly contain the wet joint method of carrying by drilling rod or oil pipe, coiled tubing is carried method, and down-hole crawl device is carried method, and drilling rod is carried the method etc. that pumps.The wet joint method that drilling rod or oil pipe are carried is the technique extensively adopting at present, need at least twice time well construction, and many servicing units, help logging cable to dock in down-hole with logger, often cause for various reasons docking unsuccessfully, damage even logger of logging cable.Coiled tubing conveying method adopts coiled tubing to carry tool string to go into the well and logging operation, needs in coiled tubing, to penetrate in advance logging cable, and adopts the special-purpose downhole device construction of coiled tubing.Crawl device conveying method in down-hole adopts the auxiliary tool string of carrying of downhole electric crawl device to go into the well, and is subject to downhole electric crawl device power limit, and the instruments weight of conveying is limited, and can only in cased well, adopt.It is to adopt special-purpose slim hole tool device string that drilling rod is carried the method for pumping, and downhole probe is hidden in drilling rod and goes into the well, and by increasing pump pressure, tool string is released to drilling rod, then carries out storage type logging construction.Because instrument diameter is too small, some instrument performances are restricted, and the improper instrument string release failure that also often occurs of the control of pump pressure even damages or loses instrument string in addition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the defect existing for prior art, and a kind of rational in infrastructure, simple and reliable process is provided, and success log ratio is high, effective strong without wireline logging device.
Its technical scheme is: this adopts structure enhanced type storage type logging instrument string without wireline logging device, and jointed rod or oil pipe, utilize drilling rod or oil pipe directly to push well, completes logging operation.By 1 tubing string switching pipe nipple, 1 battery pack pipe nipple, 1 reinforced storage type logging instrument string, 1 buffer-oriented device, 1 above flexible nipple, 1 above rotating short-knot and 2 above centralizers form.Tubing string switching pipe nipple, flexible nipple, rotating short-knot, centralizer, battery pack pipe nipple, reinforced storage type logging instrument string, centralizer, buffer-oriented device connect successively, and are connected to bottom drilling rod or oil pipe column by the tubing string pipe nipple of transfer.The utility model adopts structure enhanced type storage type logging instrument string, for the comparatively weak logger structure division of some frame for movements, as key sensors such as sonic system, side electrode array, induced electricity polar systems, take to increase Instrument shell wall thickness, strengthen axle diameter and adopt the measures such as high-strength material, under the prerequisite that does not affect its performance, to strengthening especially in its frame for movement, to adapt to drilling rod or oil pipe, directly carry the needs of going into the well.This can increase mud pulse generator and slurry generator without wireline logging device, possesses secondary electrical supply ability and the ability of uploading information, thereby extends the instrument working time and this is monitored in real time without wireline logging device duty.
During construction, with drilling rod or the direct mode of movement of oil pipe, this is sent to measuring well section without wireline logging device, then with drilling rod or the direct mode of movement of oil pipe, this is proposed to well head without wireline logging device.This carrying simultaneously, carries out log data acquisition and storage without wireline logging device voluntarily, returns to ground and goes into log after by playback process.This can connect different measuring apparatus strings as required without wireline logging device, can be applicable to cased well or the construction of naked rock borehole logging tool.
Compare with traditional cable logging technique, while adopting this to log well construction without wireline logging device, without wireline logging ground system, support.Carry wet joint method to compare with drilling rod or oil pipe, while adopting this to log well construction without wireline logging device, except not needing the support of wireline logging ground system, also removed wet joint butt-joint process from, and the trouble of straight well, inclined shaft and twice logging operation of horizontal segment, the risk of having avoided wet joint docking and logging cable to damage completely.Carry the method for pumping to compare with drilling rod, saved the technique that pumps downhole probe, avoided construction risk, firm machinery is strengthened tool string can be shock-resistant, and resistance to heavy drawing heavily pushes away, and can under complex hole condition, successfully go into the well, and its performance is also better than minor diameter instrument string.Comprehensive, while adopting this to construct without cable downhole device, compare with other method construction of current employing, there is simple and reliable process, high, the effective strong feature of success log ratio.When carrying out high angle hole, horizontal well and problem wells logging operation, advantage is more obvious.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of typical structural representation without wireline logging device embodiment of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations without wireline logging device embodiment that a kind of function of the utility model is strengthened.
The specific embodiment
Without wireline logging device by 1 tubing string switching pipe nipple, 1 battery pack pipe nipple, 1 reinforced storage type logging instrument string, 1 buffer-oriented device, 1 above flexible nipple, 1 above rotating short-knot and 2 above centralizers form.The utility model adopts structure enhanced type storage type logging instrument string, for the comparatively weak logger structure division of some frame for movements, as key sensors such as sonic system, side electrode array, induced electricity polar systems, take to increase Instrument shell wall thickness, strengthen axle diameter and adopt the measures such as high-strength material, under the prerequisite that does not affect its performance, to strengthening especially in its frame for movement, to adapt to drilling rod or oil pipe, directly carry the needs of going into the well.During construction, with drilling rod or the direct mode of movement of oil pipe, this is sent to measuring well section without wireline logging device, then with drilling rod or the direct mode of movement of oil pipe, this is proposed to well head without wireline logging device.This carrying simultaneously, carries out log data acquisition and storage without wireline logging device voluntarily, returns to ground and forms log after by playback process.This can connect different measuring apparatus strings as required without wireline logging device, can be applicable to cased well or the construction of naked rock borehole logging tool.
As shown in Figure 1, this is a kind of typical structural representation without wireline logging device embodiment of the utility model, drilling rod or oil pipe column 1 are connected with rotating short-knot 3 by the tubing string pipe nipple 2 of transferring, rotating short-knot 3 bottoms are connected with flexible nipple 4, flexible nipple is connected with 4 centralizers 5, centralizer 5 lower ends connect battery pipe nipple 6, reinforced storage type logging instrument string 7 be connected to battery pipe nipple 6 below, reinforced storage type logging instrument string 7 lower ends connect centralizer 8, and centralizer 8 lower ends connect buffer-oriented device 9.On tubing string switching pipe nipple 2, have intercommunicating pore 10, make drilling rod inside or oil pipe inside and the interior fluid communication of well, ensure that well liquid passes in and out unobstructed when whole device rountrip is carried.
As shown in Figure 2, this is a kind of reinforced structural representation without wireline logging device embodiment of the utility model, between drilling rod or oil pipe column 1 and tubing string switching pipe nipple 2, has increased mud pulse generator 11 and slurry generator 12.Mud pulse generator 11 is connected to the bottom of drilling rod or oil pipe column 1, slurry generator 12 is connected to the lower end of mud pulse generator 11, slurry generator 12 lower ends connect tubing string switching pipe nipple 2, tubing string switching pipe nipple 2 is connected with rotating short-knot 3, rotating short-knot 3 bottoms are connected with flexible nipple 4, flexible nipple is connected with 4 centralizers 5, centralizer 5 lower ends connect battery pipe nipple 6, reinforced storage type logging instrument string 7 be connected to battery pipe nipple 6 below, reinforced storage type logging instrument string 7 lower ends connect centralizer 8, and centralizer 8 lower ends connect buffer-oriented device 9.On tubing string switching pipe nipple 2, have intercommunicating pore 10, make drilling rod inside or oil pipe inside and the interior fluid communication of well, ensure that well liquid passes in and out unobstructed when whole device rountrip is carried.This ability that has just possessed secondary electrical supply ability and uploaded information without wireline logging device, can extend the instrument working time and this is monitored in real time without wireline logging device duty like this.

Claims (4)

1. without a wireline logging device, adopt structure enhanced type storage type logging instrument string, jointed rod or oil pipe, utilize drilling rod or oil pipe directly to push well, completes logging operation; Comprise 1 tubing string switching pipe nipple, 1 battery pack pipe nipple, 1 reinforced storage type logging instrument string, 1 buffer-oriented device, 1 above flexible nipple, 1 above rotating short-knot and 2 above centralizers form, it is characterized in that: tubing string switching pipe nipple, flexible nipple, rotating short-knot, centralizer, battery pack pipe nipple, reinforced storage type logging instrument string, centralizer, buffer-oriented device connect successively, with adaptive device go into the well and part instrument go into the well attitude in process poly-in or be adjacent to the needs of the borehole wall.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of without wireline logging device, it is characterized in that: tubing string switching pipe nipple is the excessive linkage of tubulose, top is connected with drilling rod or oil pipe column bottom, bottom is connected with flexible nipple, middle part has linked hole, make drilling rod or oil pipe column inside and the interior fluid communication of well, ensure that the turnover of well liquid is unobstructed.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of without wireline logging device, it is characterized in that: this increases after mud pulse generator and slurry generator without wireline logging device the ability that makes this possess secondary electrical supply ability and upload information without wireline logging device.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of without wireline logging device, it is characterized in that: reinforced storage type logging instrument string is to have the storage naked rock well of measurement function or cased well without wireline logging instrument string, and for the comparatively weak logger structure division of some frame for movements, as sonic system, side electrode array, induced electricity polar system etc., take to increase Instrument shell wall thickness, strengthen axle diameter and adopt the measures such as high-strength material, in frame for movement, strengthen especially, to adapt to drilling rod or oil pipe, directly carry the needs of going into the well.
CN201220599897.0U 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 No-cable well logging device Expired - Lifetime CN203515547U (en)

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CN203515547U true CN203515547U (en) 2014-04-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104213900A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Real-time monitoring device for protecting underground well logging instrument and using method of real-time monitoring device
CN105089629A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Horizontal well rod conveying well-logging method
CN106761670A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 吉艾(天津)石油工程技术服务有限公司 A kind of ball-throwing type method for releasing
CN111734395A (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-10-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Device for testing temperature and pressure of oil and gas well

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105089629A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Horizontal well rod conveying well-logging method
CN105089629B (en) * 2014-05-14 2018-05-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Horizontal well bar conveying well measuring method
CN104213900A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Real-time monitoring device for protecting underground well logging instrument and using method of real-time monitoring device
CN106761670A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 吉艾(天津)石油工程技术服务有限公司 A kind of ball-throwing type method for releasing
CN111734395A (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-10-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Device for testing temperature and pressure of oil and gas well
CN111734395B (en) * 2019-03-20 2023-02-07 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Device for testing temperature and pressure of oil and gas well

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Address after: 257000 North Dongying Road, Dongying, Shandong, No. two, No. 392

Patentee after: DONGYING ZHIWEI PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 257000 North Dongying Road, Dongying, Shandong, No. two, No. 392

Patentee before: Dongying ZebAnon Petroleum TeChnology Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140402

CX01 Expiry of patent term