CN203513838U - Spinning assembly for producing three-component parallel side-by-side fiber - Google Patents
Spinning assembly for producing three-component parallel side-by-side fiber Download PDFInfo
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- CN203513838U CN203513838U CN201320516487.XU CN201320516487U CN203513838U CN 203513838 U CN203513838 U CN 203513838U CN 201320516487 U CN201320516487 U CN 201320516487U CN 203513838 U CN203513838 U CN 203513838U
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- distribution plate
- diversion trench
- annular diversion
- plate
- composite
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a spinning assembly for producing a three-component parallel side-by-side fiber. Seven diversion grooves which are communicated with a third distribution plate are formed in one face of a composite plate and used for leading in melts; meanwhile, four diversion grooves which correspond to the first diversion groove, the third diversion groove, the fifth diversion groove and the seventh diversion groove in the diversion grooves are formed in the other face of the composite plate, and radial through grooves are formed in drainage holes between the four diversion grooves and used for compositing three types of melts; meanwhile, a spinneret plate provided with spinneret orifices corresponding to the drainage holes between the four diversion grooves of the composite plate is designed. By means of the spinning assembly, various different types of three-component composite fibers can be produced by changing the types of the melts or adding color master batches in different colors and can be applied to medical and anti-counterfeiting fibers; the anti-counterfeiting effect of the three-component composite anti-counterfeiting fibers is remarkably improved compared with a single-component fiber and a double-component composite fiber.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to synthetic fiber spinning process equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress, people are increasing to having the demand of some specific functions and high performance fiber, as the exploitation of multicomponent fibre.The disclosed filament spinning component for the manufacture of multicomponent fibre in the prior art, major part is for manufacturing the fiber of bi-component, for example: wash the two component tangerine lobe shape fibers of bright and beautiful tangerine lobe shape composite spining module spinning, wash the brocade parallel arranged side by side or decile shape bicomponent composite fibre arranged side by side of shape composite spining module spinning bi-component side by side, and rarely found for the research of three component composite spining modules.In multicomponent composite spining module, be mainly, by distribution plate, each component melt is carried out to different distribution, finally by composite plate, multicomponent melt is merged, and spin out the composite fibre with different cross section shape, so composite plate is the key component in filament spinning component.And imitated external product is passed through in the research of China's multicomponent fibre and exploitation often, and main concentrated development bicomponent composite fibre, so autonomous research and development three component composite spining modules are problems in the urgent need to address.
Multicomponent composite spining module distributes each component melt in a certain way and merges formation multicomponent melt to each component melt, and also works to support filter course and bear pressure.Therefore, multicomponent composite spining module design is except will guaranteeing that melt distributes in a certain way and merges and flow, also to consider to process rational runner on each plate of multicomponent composite spining module, guarantee that there are sufficient melt deposit and rational Pressure Drop in each hole; The selection of thickness of slab the setting and manufacture process requirement of runner, also will be considered the bearing capacity of plate except considering, under melt pressure, multicomponent composite spining module has enough strength and stiffness.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components, by changing the composition of each component melt or add the Masterbatch of different colours in each component, this assembly can be produced different types of three component composite fibres, can be applicable to medical fibre and anti-false fiber etc.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components is provided, it is characterized in that, comprise gland, sand cup, the first distribution plate, the second distribution plate, the 3rd distribution plate, composite plate and spinnerets:
On described gland end face, be provided with A, tri-feeding mouths of B and C, described three feeding mouths take the gland end face center of circle as axle collar shape uniform, the described gland other end is installed sand cup, in described sand cup, there are three feeding mouths of three through holes and gland to match, the described sand cup other end is installed the first distribution plate, three lead to the hole site of the corresponding sand cup of described the first distribution plate are respectively provided with Yi Ge sieve aperture district, described the first distribution plate another side is installed the second distribution plate, the sieve aperture district of corresponding the first distribution plate of described the second distribution plate is provided with connecting line, the internal diameter of described connecting line diminishes towards another side gradually from one of the second distribution plate and the installation of the first distribution plate, described the second distribution plate another side is installed the 3rd distribution plate,
Described the 3rd distribution plate one side be take center and is evenly equipped with first as axle collar shape, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough, described first, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough into strips, its length direction is for radially, and described first, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough is corresponding A respectively, tri-feeding mouths of B and C, another side is installed composite plate, described composite plate is simultaneously furnished with 7 road annular diversion trench, in described 7 road annular diversion trench from inside to outside the 1st, 5 roads are communicated with the first melt distributing trough, in described 7 road annular diversion trench from inside to outside the 3rd, 7 roads are communicated with the second melt distributing trough, in described 7 road annular diversion trench from inside to outside the 2nd, 4, 6 roads are communicated with the 3rd melt distributing trough, and described 7 road annular diversion trench bottoms are provided with the pod apertures that connects composite plate two sides, the corresponding 7 road annular diversion trench of described composite plate another side from inside to outside the 1st, 3, 5, 7 roads are provided with four road composite slots, between the adjacent twice of described four road composite slots, are disposed radially connectivity slot, described connectivity slot position and 7 road annular diversion trench from inside to outside the 2nd, 4, the pod apertures in 6 roads is corresponding, and composite plate another side is installed spinnerets,
On described spinnerets, the pod apertures in corresponding composite plate the 2nd, 4,6 roads is from inside to outside provided with spinneret orifice.
Horn mouth shape is made in described gland bottom, and described gland is fixed with bolt connecting mode and spinning manifold by installing hole.
In described 7 road annular diversion trench the 1st road annular diversion trench from inside to outside, be evenly equipped with in 8 pod apertures, the 2nd road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 8 pod apertures, the 3rd road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 12 pod apertures, the 4th road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 12 pod apertures, the 5th road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 18 pod apertures, the 6th road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 16 pod apertures, the 7th road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with 16 pod apertures.
Described the second distribution plate, the 3rd distribution plate, composite plate and spinnerets are located with alignment pin each other by the dowel hole on each plate end face, and are coordinated and be connected with bolt by the bolt hole of described the second distribution plate, the 3rd distribution plate, composite plate and spinnerets setting.
On described gland, the first distribution plate and the second distribution plate excircle, be provided with alignment pin for location.
In described sieve aperture district, be evenly distributed with 170 through holes.
Described sand cup upper and lower surface is corresponding with the face that gland and the first distribution plate assemble mutually respectively with boss.
Beneficial effect
The utility model can be by changing the kind of melt or adding the Masterbatch of different colours, produce various different types of three component composite fibres, and can be applicable to medical and anti-false fiber, and the antifalse effect of three component composite anti-counterfeiting fibers has had obvious improvement compared with homofil, bicomponent composite fibre.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the 3rd distribution plate structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of composite plate of the present utility model and the 3rd distribution plate installed surface.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of composite plate of the present utility model and spinnerets installed surface.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment are only not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for the utility model is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after having read the content of the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components, is characterized in that, comprises gland 1, sand cup 2, the first distribution plate 3, the second distribution plate 4, the 3rd distribution plate 5, composite plate 6 and spinnerets 7:
On described gland 1 end face, be provided with A, tri-feeding mouths of B and C, described three feeding mouths take the gland 1 end face center of circle as axle collar shape uniform, described gland 1 other end is installed sand cup 2, in described sand cup 2, there are three feeding mouths of three through holes and gland 1 to match, described sand cup 2 other ends are installed the first distribution plate 3, three lead to the hole site of the corresponding sand cup 2 of described the first distribution plate 3 are respectively provided with Yi Ge sieve aperture district, described the first distribution plate 3 another sides are installed the second distribution plate 4, the sieve aperture district of corresponding the first distribution plate 3 of described the second distribution plate 4 is provided with connecting line, the internal diameter of described connecting line diminishes towards another side gradually from one of the second distribution plate 4 and the first distribution plate 3 installations, described the second distribution plate 4 another sides are installed the 3rd distribution plate 5,
Described the 3rd distribution plate 5 one side be take center and is evenly equipped with first as axle collar shape, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough 9, 10, 11, described first, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough 9, 10, 11 into strips, its length direction is for radially, and described first, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough 9, 10, 11 difference corresponding A, tri-feeding mouths of B and C, another side is installed composite plate 6, described composite plate 6 one sides are furnished with 7 road annular diversion trench 13, in described 7 road annular diversion trench 13 from inside to outside the 1st, 5 roads are communicated with the first melt distributing trough 9, in described 7 road annular diversion trench 13 from inside to outside the 3rd, 7 roads are communicated with the second melt distributing trough 10, in described 7 road annular diversion trench 13 from inside to outside the 2nd, 4, 6 roads are communicated with the 3rd melt distributing trough 11, and described 7 road annular diversion trench 13 bottoms are provided with the pod apertures 17 that connects composite plate 6 two sides, the corresponding 7 road annular diversion trench 13 of described composite plate 6 another sides from inside to outside the 1st, 3, 5, 7 roads are provided with four road composite slots 15, between the adjacent twice of described four road composite slots 15, are disposed radially connectivity slot 14, described connectivity slot 14 positions and 7 road annular diversion trench 13 from inside to outside the 2nd, 4, pod apertures 17 correspondences in 6 roads, composite plate 6 another sides are installed spinnerets 7,
On described spinnerets 7, the pod apertures 17 in corresponding composite plate 6 the 2nd, 4,6 roads is from inside to outside provided with spinneret orifice.
Horn mouth shape is made in described gland 1 bottom, and described gland 1 is fixed with bolt connecting mode and spinning manifold by installing hole 8.
In described 7 road annular diversion trench 13 the 1st road annular diversion trench from inside to outside, be evenly equipped with in 8 pod apertures 17, the 2nd road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 8 pod apertures 17, the 3rd road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 12 pod apertures 17, the 4th road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 12 pod apertures 17, the 5th road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 18 pod apertures 17, the 6th road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with in 16 pod apertures 17, the 7th road annular diversion trench and be evenly equipped with 16 pod apertures 17.
Described the second distribution plate 4, the 3rd distribution plate 5, composite plate 6 and spinnerets 7 are located each other by the dowel hole 12 use alignment pins on each plate end face, and are coordinated and be connected with bolt by described the second distribution plate 4, the 3rd distribution plate 5, composite plate 6 and the bolt hole 19 that spinnerets 7 arranges.
On described gland 1, the first distribution plate 3 and the second distribution plate 4 excircles, be provided with alignment pin 18 for location.
In described sieve aperture district, be evenly distributed with 170 through holes.
Described sand cup 2 upper and lower surfaces are corresponding with the face that gland 1 and the first distribution plate 3 assemble mutually respectively with boss.
Claims (7)
1. the filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components, it is characterized in that, comprise gland (1), sand cup (2), the first distribution plate (3), the second distribution plate (4), the 3rd distribution plate (5), composite plate (6) and spinnerets (7), it is characterized in that:
On described gland (1) end face, be provided with A, tri-feeding mouths of B and C, described three feeding mouths take gland (1) the end face center of circle as axle collar shape uniform, described gland (1) other end is installed sand cup (2), in described sand cup (2), there are three feeding mouths of three through holes and gland (1) to match, described sand cup (2) other end is installed the first distribution plate (3), three lead to the hole site of the corresponding sand cup of described the first distribution plate (3) (2) are respectively provided with Yi Ge sieve aperture district, described the first distribution plate (3) another side is installed the second distribution plate (4), the sieve aperture district of corresponding the first distribution plate of described the second distribution plate (4) (3) is provided with connecting line, the internal diameter of described connecting line diminishes towards another side gradually from the second distribution plate (4) and one of the first distribution plate (3) installation, described the second distribution plate (4) another side is installed the 3rd distribution plate (5),
Described the 3rd distribution plate (5) one side be take center and is evenly equipped with first as axle collar shape, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough (9, 10, 11), described first, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough (9, 10, 11) into strips, its length direction is for radially, and described first, the second and the 3rd melt distributing trough (9, 10, 11) difference corresponding A, tri-feeding mouths of B and C, another side is installed composite plate (6), described composite plate (6) one side is furnished with 7 road annular diversion trench (13), in described 7 road annular diversion trench (13) from inside to outside the 1st, 5 roads are communicated with the first melt distributing trough (9), in described 7 road annular diversion trench (13) from inside to outside the 3rd, 7 roads are communicated with the second melt distributing trough (10), in described 7 road annular diversion trench (13) from inside to outside the 2nd, 4, 6 roads are communicated with the 3rd melt distributing trough (11), and described 7 road annular diversion trench (13) bottoms are provided with the pod apertures (17) that connects composite plate (6) two sides, the corresponding 7 road annular diversion trench (13) of described composite plate (6) another side from inside to outside the 1st, 3, 5, 7 roads are provided with four road composite slots (15), between the adjacent twice of described four road composite slots (15), are disposed radially connectivity slot (14), described connectivity slot (14) position and 7 road annular diversion trench (13) from inside to outside the 2nd, 4, the pod apertures in 6 roads (17) correspondence, composite plate (6) another side is installed spinnerets (7), the pod apertures (17) in the upper corresponding composite plate (6) of described spinnerets (7) the 2nd, 4,6 roads is from inside to outside provided with spinneret orifice.
2. a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, horn mouth shape is made in described gland (1) bottom, and described gland (1) is fixed with bolt connecting mode and spinning manifold by installing hole (8).
3. a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described 7 road annular diversion trench (13) the 1st road annular diversion trench from inside to outside, be evenly equipped with 8 pod apertures (17), in the 2nd road annular diversion trench, be evenly equipped with 8 pod apertures (17), in the 3rd road annular diversion trench, be evenly equipped with 12 pod apertures (17), in the 4th road annular diversion trench, be evenly equipped with 12 pod apertures (17), in the 5th road annular diversion trench, be evenly equipped with 18 pod apertures (17), in the 6th road annular diversion trench, be evenly equipped with 16 pod apertures (17), in the 7th road annular diversion trench, be evenly equipped with 16 pod apertures (17).
4. a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the second distribution plate (4), the 3rd distribution plate (5), composite plate (6) and spinnerets (7) are located with alignment pin each other by the dowel hole (12) on each plate end face, and the bolt hole (19) arranging by described the second distribution plate (4), the 3rd distribution plate (5), composite plate (6) and spinnerets (7) coordinates and is connected with bolt.
5. a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with alignment pin (18) for location on described gland (1), the first distribution plate (3) and the second distribution plate (4) excircle.
6. a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is evenly distributed with 170 through holes in described sieve aperture district.
7. a kind of filament spinning component for the production of the parallel collateral fiber of three components according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sand cup (2) upper and lower surface is corresponding with the face that gland (1) and the first distribution plate (3) assemble mutually respectively with boss.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320516487.XU CN203513838U (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Spinning assembly for producing three-component parallel side-by-side fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320516487.XU CN203513838U (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Spinning assembly for producing three-component parallel side-by-side fiber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203513838U true CN203513838U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320516487.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203513838U (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Spinning assembly for producing three-component parallel side-by-side fiber |
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| CN (1) | CN203513838U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107675271A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-02-09 | 东华大学 | Compined spinning apparatus |
| CN111041653A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 深圳市宏翔新材料发展有限公司 | Preparation method of heat-resistant canvas |
| CN111411407A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-14 | 浙江佳人新材料有限公司 | Production process of regenerated super-dull elastic composite yarn |
| CN112593301A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-02 | 江苏立新化纤科技有限公司 | Component for preparing two-component co-spinning type polyester-polyamide and production process thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-08-22 CN CN201320516487.XU patent/CN203513838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107675271A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-02-09 | 东华大学 | Compined spinning apparatus |
| CN107675271B (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2020-02-04 | 东华大学 | Composite spinning device |
| CN111041653A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 深圳市宏翔新材料发展有限公司 | Preparation method of heat-resistant canvas |
| CN111411407A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-14 | 浙江佳人新材料有限公司 | Production process of regenerated super-dull elastic composite yarn |
| CN111411407B (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-12-14 | 浙江佳人新材料有限公司 | Production process of regenerated super-dull elastic composite yarn |
| CN112593301A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-02 | 江苏立新化纤科技有限公司 | Component for preparing two-component co-spinning type polyester-polyamide and production process thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20160822 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |