CN203512582U - Cottonseed feeder - Google Patents

Cottonseed feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203512582U
CN203512582U CN201320586500.9U CN201320586500U CN203512582U CN 203512582 U CN203512582 U CN 203512582U CN 201320586500 U CN201320586500 U CN 201320586500U CN 203512582 U CN203512582 U CN 203512582U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed back
cottonseed
scraper plate
plate
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320586500.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭华
陆仁猛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN YINGCHENG GREASE INDUSTRY CO LTD
Original Assignee
HUNAN YINGCHENG GREASE INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201320586500.9U priority Critical patent/CN203512582U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203512582U publication Critical patent/CN203512582U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cottonseed feeder. The cottonseed feeder comprises a conveying scraper blade, an elevator and a feeding scraper blade. 1-5 husking machines are evenly arranged below the feeding scraper blade in the scraper blade running direction, the feeding tail end of the feeding scraper blade is connected with a return pipe used for conveying remaining cottonseeds back to a raw material bin. According to the cottonseed feeder, the return pipe is arranged at the tail end of the feeding scraper blade so that the remaining cottonseeds on the feeding scraper blade can return to the raw material bin through the return pipe and are prevented from accumulating at the tail end of the feeding scraper blade.

Description

A kind of cottonseed charger
Technical field
The utility model relates to cottonseed processing field, refers to especially a kind of cottonseed charger.
Background technology
In cottonseed processing field, after cottonseed need to being peeled off, process again.Owing to having velveteen on cottonseed, be easy to pile up one, affect the effect of peeling off, therefore require cottonseed to be fed in decorticator equably.Existing technology is that cottonseed raw material is sent to bucket elevator by charging scraper plate, by gig by feedstock delivery to feeding scraper plate, then be dispensed to Cottonseed shucking machine by feeding scraper plate.Charging scraper plate and feeding scraper plate are all the scraper plates by reciprocating chain-driving, and the cottonseed raw material that scraper plate the latter half chain-driving scraper plate (have base plate under the latter half chain, hold up raw material) conveying enters from inlet point is to the bucket elevator of the other end.Also have some clouts could not enter bucket elevator, by scraper flight, to the first half, when clout is taken to the first half, owing to not supporting, can directly in the middle of each scraper plate, be fallen into the latter half.Because cottonseed particle is large, and on cottonseed, has velveteen, clout is easily mutually assembled between inevitable cottonseed from the first half falls, cause between each slot scraping sub-material inhomogeneous, the cottonseed amount that enters charging scraper plate if strengthen is easily blocked bucket elevator or feeding scraper plate, cause the situations such as motor load rising tripping operation, and cleaning trouble, labor intensive; The cottonseed amount that enters charging scraper plate if reduce, there will be fracture.
Feeding scraper plate is sent material into decorticator, can regulate by the bin gate on decorticator the size of charging, and the cottonseed amount that also can enter charging scraper plate by adjustment is controlled the cottonseed amount that enters feeding scraper plate and decorticator.But by feeding scraper plate, be transported to the cottonseed clout that end also do not enter decorticator and can be gathered in scraper plate end, hinder the operation of feeding scraper plate.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of cottonseed charger, and the feed back that solves charging scraper plate is gathered in the technical matters on scraper plate or gig.
A kind of cottonseed charger providing based on above-mentioned purpose the utility model, comprise charging scraper plate, gig and feeding scraper plate, the below of described feeding scraper plate is evenly provided with 1~5 decorticator along scraper plate service direction, the feeding end of described feeding scraper plate connects a feed back pipe, for cottonseed feed back is transported back to raw material cabin.
Optionally, the other end of described feed back pipe is communicated with or is directly communicated with raw material cabin with described feed back plate one end near described gig.
Optionally, described charging scraper plate is by reciprocating chain-driving, between the Dual-layer scraper plate of described charging scraper plate, feed back plate is installed, described feed back plate is close to the bottom of upper strata scraper plate, and described lower floor scraper plate is charging scraper plate, for cottonseed being transported to described gig, described upper strata scraper plate is feed back scraper plate, for cottonseed feed back is transported out of to described gig, described feed back plate separates feed back space and charging space, prevents that cottonseed feed back from falling to charging layer.
Optionally, the diff-H between described double-deck scraper plate is 35~45cm.
Optionally, described feed back plate is feed back end away from the end of one end of described gig, described feed back end is triangular form slide carriage, described triangular form slide carriage comprises an end face and two downward-sloping inclined-planes, described end face is below the chain of described upper strata scraper plate, and the inclined-plane along described triangular form slide carriage when cottonseed feed back is transported to described feed back end by described upper strata scraper plate along described feed back plate slides from described feed back plate.
Optionally, the bottom of described triangular form slide carriage is positioned at described lower floor scraper plate top, the described scraper plate 5~10cm of lower floor of distance.
Optionally, the angle of inclination on two inclined-planes of described triangular form slide carriage is identical, and/or the chamfer length on two inclined-planes of described triangular form slide carriage is identical.
Optionally, described triangular form slide carriage connects a feed back elephant trunk, and described feed back elephant trunk is communicated with raw material cabin, and cottonseed feed back is discharged to described raw material cabin through described feed back elephant trunk after sliding on described triangular form slide carriage.
Optionally, between described feed back elephant trunk and described raw material cabin, scraper plate is installed, described scraper plate is transported to described raw material cabin by described cottonseed feed back.
As can be seen from above, the cottonseed charger that the utility model provides makes the cottonseed feed back on feeding scraper plate get back to raw material cabin by feed back pipe by the setting of feed back pipe, has avoided being deposited in feeding end; Further, the setting of feed back plate has been avoided assembling and causing cottonseed charging to be gathered in gig because of cottonseed, blocks the problem of gig or feeding scraper plate, makes cottonseed charging more evenly must be admitted to gig; Further, by the further feed back of optimizing cottonseed of arranging of triangular form slide carriage, make feed back can be transported back raw material cabin, charging is independent of each other mutually with feed back.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model cottonseed charger feed back plate embodiment schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cottonseed charger triangular form slide carriage inclined-plane schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model cottonseed charger triangular form slide carriage triangular facet schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model cottonseed charger feed back elephant trunk embodiment schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model cottonseed charger feeding scraper plate feed back pipe embodiment schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
An embodiment 1 of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, cottonseed charger comprises charging scraper plate 1, gig 2 and feeding scraper plate 3, described charging scraper plate 1 arrives gig 2 by cottonseed feedstock delivery, gig 2 is promoted to feeding scraper plate 3 by cottonseed raw material, and feeding scraper plate 3 transports cottonseed raw material to decorticator and peels off.Described charging scraper plate 1, by reciprocating chain-driving, is provided with feed back plate 6 between upper strata scraper plate 4 and lower floor's scraper plate 5, and feed back plate 6 is close to the bottom of upper strata scraper plate 4.The direction of arrow in Fig. 1 is scraper plate service direction, and described lower floor scraper plate 5 is feedboard, relies on the drive of chain that cottonseed raw material is transported to described gig 2 from inlet point.Described upper strata scraper plate 4 is feed back scraper plate, the cottonseed raw material that is transported to gig 2 by described lower floor scraper plate 5 is understood some upwards driving and entering upper strata material-returning layer along with chain, because feed back plate 6 is spaced apart by the charging of the feed back space of upper strata scraper plate 4 and lower floor's scraper plate 5, the cottonseed raw material that is brought into upper strata material-returning layer can not fall in the charging space of lower floor's scraper plate 5, the end of feed back plate 6 can be transported to by upper strata scraper plate 4 on the contrary as feed back, away from gig 2.
For guaranteeing that charging space and feed back space meet technological requirement, the diff-H between described double-deck scraper plate is 35~45cm, and it is 40cm that the present embodiment adopts preferred diff-H.
For further solving cottonseed raw material, be gathered in the technical matters on scraper plate, Fig. 2 has provided an alternative embodiment of the invention 2.On the basis of embodiment 1, the feed back tip designs of described feed back plate 6 becomes a downward-sloping inclined-plane slide carriage, inclined-plane slide carriage is a triangular form slide carriage 7 along the view of chain service direction, as shown in Figure 3, the end face of triangular form slide carriage is below chain, midway location in scraper plate, end face both sides are two downward-sloping inclined-planes.When cottonseed feed back is transported to the end of feed back plate 6, cottonseed feed back can, along the inclined-plane of described triangular form slide carriage 7 from 6 landings of feed back plate, leave material-returning layer.
Optionally, for guaranteeing that the setting of triangular form slide carriage 7 does not have influence on charging, described triangular form slide carriage 7 is positioned at lower floor's scraper plate 5 tops, and with the scraper plate 5 distance 5~10cm of lower floor, cottonseed charging can be transported to gig 2 by lower floor's scraper plate 5 insusceptibly.
Optionally, for making the feed back effect of cottonseed feed back best, the angle of inclination on 7 two inclined-planes of triangular form slide carriage is identical, and chamfer length is identical, becomes an equicrural triangle.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 4, described triangular form slide carriage 7 connects a feed back elephant trunk 8, this feed back elephant trunk 8 is communicated with raw material cabin, cottonseed feed back falls into feed back elephant trunk 8 after triangular form slide carriage 7 slides, between feed back elephant trunk 8 and described raw material cabin, scraper plate is installed, this scraper plate is transported to described raw material cabin by cottonseed feed back.
Fig. 5 has provided the embodiment schematic diagram of feeding scraper plate of the present utility model, and arrow is depicted as feed direction.The below of described feeding scraper plate 3 is evenly provided with 1~5 decorticator 9, and first cottonseed drops in First decorticator 9 in feeding scraper plate 3 transports process, and remaining cottonseed continues to be transported, and drops successively in other decorticator 9.The feeding end of feeding scraper plate 3 connects a feed back pipe 10, and the other end of this feed back pipe 10 is communicated with raw material cabin.Feeding scraper plate 3 is transporting cottonseed after decorticator 9, understands some cottonseed and does not enter decorticator 9, and this part remaining cottonseed feed back is brought in feed back pipe 10 is finally transported back raw material cabin.
Another embodiment as feeding scraper plate of the present utility model, the below of described feeding scraper plate 3 is evenly provided with 1~5 decorticator 9, first cottonseed drops in First decorticator 9 in feeding scraper plate 3 transports process, remaining cottonseed continues to be transported, and drops successively in other decorticator 9.The feeding end of feeding scraper plate 3 connects a feed back pipe 10, the other end of this feed back pipe 10 is communicated with described feed back plate 6, cottonseed feed back is admitted to feed back plate 6 through feed back pipe 10, enter feed back plate 6 near one end of described gig 2, along feed back plate 6, be transported to triangular form elephant trunk 7 and fall, then be admitted in raw material cabin through the feed back elephant trunk 8 being connected with triangular form elephant trunk 7.
As can be seen from above, the cottonseed charger that the utility model provides has been avoided assembling and causing cottonseed charging to be gathered in gig because of cottonseed by the setting of feed back plate, block the problem of gig or feeding scraper plate, make cottonseed charging more evenly must be admitted to gig, and then be admitted in decorticator more equably.Further, by the further feed back of optimizing cottonseed of arranging of triangular form slide carriage, make feed back can be transported back raw material cabin, charging is independent of each other mutually with feed back.Further, the cottonseed feed back on feeding scraper plate can be got back to raw material cabin by feed back pipe, has avoided being deposited in feeding end.
Those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle; any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a cottonseed charger, comprise charging scraper plate, gig and feeding scraper plate, it is characterized in that, the below of described feeding scraper plate is evenly provided with 1~5 decorticator along scraper plate service direction, the feeding end of described feeding scraper plate connects a feed back pipe, for cottonseed feed back is transported back to raw material cabin.
2. cottonseed charger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the other end of described feed back pipe is communicated with or is directly communicated with raw material cabin with described feed back plate one end near described gig.
3. cottonseed charger according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described charging scraper plate is by reciprocating chain-driving, between the Dual-layer scraper plate of described charging scraper plate, feed back plate is installed, described feed back plate is close to the bottom of upper strata scraper plate, described lower floor scraper plate is charging scraper plate, for cottonseed is transported to described gig, described upper strata scraper plate is feed back scraper plate, for cottonseed feed back is transported out of to described gig, described feed back plate separates feed back space and charging space, prevents that cottonseed feed back from falling to charging layer.
4. cottonseed charger according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the diff-H between described double-deck scraper plate is 35~45cm.
5. cottonseed charger according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described feed back plate is feed back end away from the end of one end of described gig, described feed back end is triangular form slide carriage, described triangular form slide carriage comprises an end face and two downward-sloping inclined-planes, described end face is below the chain of described upper strata scraper plate, and the inclined-plane along described triangular form slide carriage when cottonseed feed back is transported to described feed back end by described upper strata scraper plate along described feed back plate slides from described feed back plate.
6. cottonseed charger according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the bottom of described triangular form slide carriage is positioned at described lower floor scraper plate top, the described scraper plate 5~10cm of lower floor of distance.
7. cottonseed charger according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the angle of inclination on two inclined-planes of described triangular form slide carriage is identical, and/or the chamfer length on two inclined-planes of described triangular form slide carriage is identical.
8. cottonseed charger according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described triangular form slide carriage connects a feed back elephant trunk, and described feed back elephant trunk is communicated with raw material cabin, and cottonseed feed back is discharged to described raw material cabin through described feed back elephant trunk after sliding on described triangular form slide carriage.
9. cottonseed charger according to claim 8, is characterized in that, between described feed back elephant trunk and described raw material cabin, scraper plate is installed, and described scraper plate is transported to described raw material cabin by described cottonseed feed back.
CN201320586500.9U 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 Cottonseed feeder Expired - Fee Related CN203512582U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320586500.9U CN203512582U (en) 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 Cottonseed feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320586500.9U CN203512582U (en) 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 Cottonseed feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203512582U true CN203512582U (en) 2014-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320586500.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203512582U (en) 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 Cottonseed feeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103508157A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-15 湖南盈成油脂工业有限公司 Cottonseed feeding machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103508157A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-15 湖南盈成油脂工业有限公司 Cottonseed feeding machine
CN103508157B (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-12-23 湖南盈成油脂工业有限公司 A kind of cottonseed charger

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140402

Termination date: 20190923