CN203509919U - Fixture for grinding weld joints of weld wheels - Google Patents

Fixture for grinding weld joints of weld wheels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203509919U
CN203509919U CN201320662105.4U CN201320662105U CN203509919U CN 203509919 U CN203509919 U CN 203509919U CN 201320662105 U CN201320662105 U CN 201320662105U CN 203509919 U CN203509919 U CN 203509919U
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
bidirectional
weld
wheel
fixed
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320662105.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长春
马超坤
陶立英
刘龙涛
付艳萍
姜文超
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Priority to CN201320662105.4U priority Critical patent/CN203509919U/en
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Abstract

Disclosed is a fixture for grinding weld joints of weld wheels. The fixture comprises a bidirectional lead screw, a lead screw driving motor, two nuts matched with the bidirectional lead screw, two grippers and supports thereof all used for radially clamping the welded wheels, further comprises two front-end positioning blocks, two axial clamping plate and two axial clamping cylinders all used for axially clamping the weld wheels, and comprises two rollers driving the weld wheels to rotate and driving motors thereof as well. The motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to drive the two grippers to move reversely so as to clamp the outer periphery of one weld wheel, and the two axial clamping cylinders drive the axial clamping plates and the front-end positioning blocks to clamp the axial direction of the wheel, so that the wheel is fixed; the weld joints on the outer periphery of the wheel are ground; after grinding, the weld wheel is loosened, the weld wheel is driven to rotate around an axis thereof by 180 degrees by the aid of friction of the rollers, and then the wheel is fixed for grinding the weld joints of the inner periphery. The fixture used for grinding the weld joints of the weld wheels is reliable in fixation and high in production efficiency, and problems in the prior art are solved.

Description

The fixture that a kind of welding wheel weld seam of polishing is used
Technical field
The utility model relates to wheel production technical field, the fixture that especially a kind of welding wheel weld seam of polishing is used.
Background technology
At present, some wheel rims be by roll of steel plate around after be welded, because welding rear wheel face of weld is uneven, affect later processing, need butt welded seam surface to polish.The polishing work of welding wheel weld seam is completed by artificial hand-held grinder buffing, polishing rear wheel air spots, and production efficiency is low, and workman's labour intensity is large, and noise is high, seriously polluted.
Utility model content
The shortcoming existing in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art, the fixture that the utility model provides a kind of welding wheel weld seam of polishing to use, this fixture polishing wheel weld seam is fixing reliably, production efficiency is high, its:
Comprise lower box, Bidirectional-screw, screw mandrel drive motors, two nuts that coordinate with Bidirectional-screw; Described Bidirectional-screw axially along left and right directions setting; The right-hand member of Bidirectional-screw is fixed on described lower box by rolling bearing, and the left end of Bidirectional-screw is connected with screw mandrel drive motors by a shaft coupling, and screw mandrel drive motors is fixed on ground; The hand of spiral of described two nuts is contrary, and two nuts are connected with Bidirectional-screw rolling screw respectively;
Also comprise two tongs and two supports; Described tong is provided with V-type peristome and connecting portion, and the V-type peristome of described two tongs is oppositely arranged; The connecting portion of each tong is bolted a cantilever tip; The bottom of two supports is connected with two nuts respectively;
Also comprise a upper box, upper box spiral-lock makes to form a cavity between the two on lower box; Described Bidirectional-screw and nut are arranged in this cavity; The upper surface of described upper box has two elongated slots, and described two supports stretch out respectively and can move left and right from an elongated slot;
Also comprise two front end locating pieces, two axial grip plates and axial grip cylinder; The trailing flank of two front end locating pieces is the clamping working face contacting with the front end face of welding wheel, and the clamping working face of two front end locating pieces is in same plane; The leading flank of two axial grip plates is the clamping working face contacting with the rear end face of welding wheel; Two axial grip plates are separately fixed on the Telescopic-cylinder bar of two axial grip cylinders, and the Telescopic-cylinder bar of described axial grip cylinder is vertical with described Bidirectional-screw; Two axial grip cylinders are fixed on upper box;
Also comprise two vehicle wheel rotation roller and two vehicle wheel rotation motors that drive welding vehicle wheel rotation; Two vehicle wheel rotation rollers are positioned at the below of described tong, and the axis of described vehicle wheel rotation roller is mutually vertical with the axis of described Bidirectional-screw; And the output shaft of the vehicle wheel rotation motor of the roller shaft of installing wheel rotation roller described in connecting one by a shaft coupling respectively.
Further technical scheme as above-mentioned fixture: be fixed with two input side baffle plates on the ground, left side of described upper box, be fixed with welding wheel input support plate between two input side baffle plates and on upper box apparent height; On the ground, right side of described upper box, be fixed with two outlet side baffle plates, between two outlet side baffle plates and on upper box apparent height, be fixed with welding wheel output support plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this fixture polishing wheel weld seam is fixing reliably, production efficiency is high, has solved problems of the prior art, and simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the A-A cutaway view of structural representation Fig. 3 of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model embodiment;
When Fig. 4 is polishing welding seams, excircle weld seam down, inner periphery weld seam view upward;
In figure: 1 screw mandrel drive motors; 2 shaft couplings; 3 Bidirectional-screws; 4 nuts; 5 upper boxes; 51 elongated slots; 6 supports; 7 axial grip plates; 8 tongs; 81V type peristome, 82 connecting portions, 9 welding wheels; 10 excircle weld seams; 11 inner periphery weld seams; 12 vehicle wheel rotation rollers; 13 roller shafts; 14 lower boxes; 15 axial grip cylinders; 16 vehicle wheel rotation motors; 17 front end locating pieces; 18 welding wheel input support plates; 19 input side baffle plates; 20 welding wheel output support plates; 21 outlet side baffle plates.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the fixture that this polishing welding wheel weld seam is used, it comprises lower box 14, Bidirectional-screw 3, screw mandrel drive motors 1, two nuts 4 that coordinate with Bidirectional-screw 3; Described Bidirectional-screw 3 axially along left and right directions setting; The right-hand member of Bidirectional-screw 3 is fixed on described lower box 14 by rolling bearing, and the right-hand member of Bidirectional-screw can freely rotate around self axis; The left end of Bidirectional-screw 3 is connected with screw mandrel drive motors 1 by a shaft coupling 2, and screw mandrel drive motors 1 is fixed on ground; The hand of spiral of described two nuts 4 is contrary, and two nuts are connected with Bidirectional-screw 3 rolling screws respectively.
This fixture also comprises two tongs 8 and two supports 6; Described tong 8 is provided with V-type peristome 81 and connecting portion 82, and the V-type peristome 81 of described two tongs 8 is oppositely arranged, and as shown in Figure 1, V-type opening clamping welding wheel, can adapt to the wheel of different-diameter, and clamp reliable; The connecting portion 82 of each tong 8 is bolted on support 6 tops; The bottom of two supports 6 is connected with two nuts 4 respectively.
This fixture also comprises a upper box 5, and upper box 5 spiral-locks make to form a cavity between the two on lower box 14; Described Bidirectional-screw 3 and nut 4 are arranged in this cavity; The upper surface of described upper box 5 has two elongated slots 51, and described two supports 6 stretch out respectively and can move left and right from an elongated slot 51; The setting of upper box 5 both can provide a support platform for miscellaneous part is installed, can provide for Bidirectional-screw 3 and nut 4 effect of a protective cover again, prevent from rubbing chip and other foreign material fall in Bidirectional-screw 3, cause Bidirectional-screw 3 and coordinating of nut 4 to be broken down, radially clamping is broken down.
This fixture also comprises two front end locating pieces 17, two axial grip plates 7 and axial grip cylinders 15; The trailing flank of two front end locating pieces 17 is the clamping working face contacting with the front end face of welding wheel, and the clamping working face of two front end locating pieces 17 is in same plane; The leading flank of two axial grip plates 7 is the clamping working face contacting with the rear end face of welding wheel; Two axial grip plates 7 are separately fixed on the Telescopic-cylinder bar of two axial grip cylinders 15, and the Telescopic-cylinder bar of described axial grip cylinder 15 is vertical with described Bidirectional-screw 3; Two axial grip cylinders 15 are fixed on upper box 5.
This fixture also comprises two the vehicle wheel rotation roller 12 and two the vehicle wheel rotation motors 16 that drive welding vehicle wheel rotation; Two vehicle wheel rotation rollers 12 are positioned at the below of described tong 8, and the axis of described vehicle wheel rotation roller 12 is mutually vertical with the axis of described Bidirectional-screw 3; And the output shaft of the vehicle wheel rotation motor 16 of the roller shaft 13 of installing wheel rotation roller 12 described in connecting one by a shaft coupling respectively.
Further technical scheme as above-mentioned fixture: be fixed with on the ground, left side of described upper box 5 between 19, two input side baffle plates 19 of two input side baffle plates and on upper box 5 apparent heights and be fixed with and weld wheel input support plate 18; On the ground, right side of described upper box 5, be fixed with between 21, two outlet side baffle plates 21 of two outlet side baffle plates and on upper box 5 apparent heights and be fixed with and weld wheel output support plate 20.
The method of utilizing above-mentioned fixture polishing welding wheel weld seam, comprises the steps:
A, welding wheel 9 is placed on two vehicle wheel rotation rollers 12, makes excircle weld seam 10 upward;
B, open two axial grip cylinders 15, impeller-hub moves forward to clamping plate 7, and the leading flank of clamping plate 7 contact with the rear end face of welding wheel 9, and welding tractor is taken turns 9 and is axially fixed between axial grip plate 7 and front end locating piece 17 the most at last;
C, then start screw mandrel drive motors 1, by shaft coupling 2, drive Bidirectional-screws 3 to rotate, drives two nuts 4 and support 6 to move to middle part, and finally drive two tongs, 8 radial clampings to weld wheels 9;
D, grinding apparatus polishing excircle weld seam 10;
E, polished after excircle weld seam 10 vertically, screw mandrel drive motors 1 rotates backward, and drives Bidirectional-screw 3, nut 4 and support 6 counter motions, finally drives two tongs 8 to unclamp the clamping to welding wheel 9; Starting two axial grip cylinders 15 drives axial grip plate 7 to leave the rear end face of welding wheel 9 and returns;
F, then start vehicle wheel rotation motor 16, two roller shafts 13 and drive respectively vehicle wheel rotation roller 12 to rotate, the rotation direction of two vehicle wheel rotation rollers 12 is identical; Two vehicle wheel rotation rollers 12 drive welding wheel 9 around self axis rotation, when welding wheel 9 rotates 180 0after stop operating, excircle weld seam 10 down, inner periphery weld seam 11 upward, as shown in Figure 4;
G, again start two axial grip cylinders 15 and drive axial grip plates 7 again welding wheel 9 to be carried out to axial grip, start screw mandrel drive motors 1 and drive nut 4, support 6, tong 8 radial clampings welding wheels 9;
H, grinding apparatus are from welding the inner periphery polishing inner periphery weld seam 11 of wheel 9;
I, axially polished after inner periphery weld seam 11, again started axial grip cylinder 15 and drive axial grip plates 7 to return, unclamped welding wheel 9 on axially, started screw mandrel drive motors 1 and drive nut 4, support 6, tong 8 radially to unclamp welding wheel 9;
J, from two vehicle wheel rotation rollers 12, take off welding wheel 9, welding wheel 9 is placed on welding wheel output support plate 20, be transported to next processing link, the weld grinding that welds wheel 9 finishes.
Further technical scheme as said method:
In step a, welding wheel 9 is located by the left side that is rolled to upper box 5 on a welding wheel input support plate 18, and operator is placed into welding wheel 9 on two vehicle wheel rotation rollers 12 again; Described welding wheel input support plate 18 position is in height positioned at the surface of described upper box 5; An input side baffle plate 19 is fixed respectively in the both sides, front and back of welding wheel input support plate 18;
In step j, take off after welding wheel 9, utilize a welding wheel output support plate 20 that welding wheel 9 is transferred out; Described welding wheel output support plate 20 position is in height positioned at the surface of described upper box 5, and an outlet side baffle plate 21 is fixed respectively in the both sides, front and back of welding wheel output support plate 20.

Claims (2)

1. the fixture that the welding wheel weld seam of polishing is used, is characterized in that:
Comprise lower box (14), Bidirectional-screw (3), screw mandrel drive motors (1), two nuts (4) that coordinate with Bidirectional-screw (3); Described Bidirectional-screw (3) axially along left and right directions setting; It is upper that the right-hand member of Bidirectional-screw (3) is fixed on described lower box (14) by rolling bearing, and the left end of Bidirectional-screw (3) is connected with screw mandrel drive motors (1) by a shaft coupling (2), and screw mandrel drive motors (1) is fixed on ground; The hand of spiral of described two nuts (4) is contrary, and two nuts are connected with Bidirectional-screw (3) rolling screw respectively;
Also comprise two tongs (8) and two supports (6); Described tong (8) is provided with V-type peristome and connecting portion, and the V-type peristome of described two tongs (8) is oppositely arranged; The connecting portion of each tong (8) is bolted on a support (6) top; The bottom of two supports (6) is connected with two nuts (4) respectively;
Also comprise a upper box (5), upper box (5) spiral-lock makes to form a cavity between the two on lower box (14); Described Bidirectional-screw (3) and nut (4) are arranged in this cavity; The upper surface of described upper box (5) has two elongated slots, and described two supports (6) stretch out respectively and can move left and right from an elongated slot;
Also comprise two front end locating pieces (17), two axial grip plates (7) and axial grip cylinder (15); The trailing flank of two front end locating pieces (17) is the clamping working face contacting with the front end face of welding wheel, and the clamping working face of two front end locating pieces (17) is in same plane; The leading flank of two axial grip plates (7) is the clamping working face contacting with the rear end face of welding wheel; Two axial grip plates (7) are separately fixed on the Telescopic-cylinder bar of two axial grip cylinders (15), and the Telescopic-cylinder bar of described axial grip cylinder (15) is vertical with described Bidirectional-screw (3); Two axial grip cylinders (15) are fixed on upper box (5);
Also comprise two vehicle wheel rotation roller (12) and two vehicle wheel rotation motors (16) that drive welding vehicle wheel rotation; Two vehicle wheel rotation rollers (12) are positioned at the below of described tong (8), and the axis of described vehicle wheel rotation roller (12) is mutually vertical with the axis of described Bidirectional-screw (3); And the output shaft of the vehicle wheel rotation motor (16) of the roller shaft (13) of installing wheel rotation roller (12) described in connecting one by a shaft coupling respectively.
2. the fixture that a kind of welding wheel weld seam of polishing according to claim 1 is used, it is characterized in that: on the ground, left side of described upper box (5), be fixed with two input side baffle plates (19), between two input side baffle plates (19) and on upper box (5) apparent height, be fixed with welding wheel input support plate (18); On the ground, right side of described upper box (5), be fixed with two outlet side baffle plates (21), between two outlet side baffle plates (21) and on upper box (5) apparent height, be fixed with welding wheel output support plate (20).
CN201320662105.4U 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Fixture for grinding weld joints of weld wheels Withdrawn - After Issue CN203509919U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320662105.4U CN203509919U (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Fixture for grinding weld joints of weld wheels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320662105.4U CN203509919U (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Fixture for grinding weld joints of weld wheels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203509919U true CN203509919U (en) 2014-04-02

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103537983A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 济南大学 Clamp and method for grinding weld joints of welded wheel
CN104167881A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-26 中达电机股份有限公司 Special adjustment clamp for stator press fitting of motor
CN105415188A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-23 天津帝茨科技有限公司 Fastening clamp
CN107187884A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-22 天津丹阳车圈有限公司 A kind of rim manipulator
CN107265131A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 天津丹阳车圈有限公司 A kind of rim flexible manipulator
CN107900809A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-13 陈夫 A kind of metal shell polishing hardware tool
CN108273755A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-07-13 黄雪位 A kind of quality inspection pipeline
CN108312038A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-07-24 黄雪位 A kind of product polishing production line

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103537983A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 济南大学 Clamp and method for grinding weld joints of welded wheel
CN103537983B (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-12-30 济南大学 A kind of fixture of welding wheel weld seam of polishing and polishing process
CN104167881A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-26 中达电机股份有限公司 Special adjustment clamp for stator press fitting of motor
CN105415188A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-23 天津帝茨科技有限公司 Fastening clamp
CN108500743A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-09-07 黄雪位 A kind of product polishing production line
CN108273755A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-07-13 黄雪位 A kind of quality inspection pipeline
CN108312038A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-07-24 黄雪位 A kind of product polishing production line
CN108500742A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-09-07 黄雪位 A kind of product polishing production line
CN108526028A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-09-14 黄雪位 A kind of quality detecting method of quality inspection pipeline
CN108526032A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-09-14 黄雪位 A kind of quality detecting method of quality inspection pipeline
CN108581768A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-09-28 黄雪位 A kind of product polishing production line
CN108686983A (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-10-23 黄雪位 A kind of quality inspection pipeline
CN107265131A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 天津丹阳车圈有限公司 A kind of rim flexible manipulator
CN107187884A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-22 天津丹阳车圈有限公司 A kind of rim manipulator
CN107900809A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-13 陈夫 A kind of metal shell polishing hardware tool

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140402

Effective date of abandoning: 20151230

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting