CN203507259U - Open air bag buffering-type waste anesthetic gas clearing device - Google Patents

Open air bag buffering-type waste anesthetic gas clearing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203507259U
CN203507259U CN201320662943.1U CN201320662943U CN203507259U CN 203507259 U CN203507259 U CN 203507259U CN 201320662943 U CN201320662943 U CN 201320662943U CN 203507259 U CN203507259 U CN 203507259U
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China
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shell
inner shell
plate
exhaust gas
shape cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320662943.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
麻友桂
赵清华
薛蒙
李开瑜
刘景如
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Abstract

The utility model solves the problems of high cost, incompleteness in discharging and the like in existing waste anesthetic gas discharging and discloses an open air bag buffering-type waste anesthetic gas clearing device which comprises an outer shell and an inner shell. An n-shaped cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell and divided by a partition into a front n-shaped cavity and a rear n-shaped cavity, a waste gas inlet pipeline penetrating into the inner shell is arranged at the top of the outer shell, the bottom end of the waste gas inlet pipeline is connected with a buffering air bag, an opening communicated with the front n-shaped cavity is formed on the right side of the waste gas inlet pipeline at the top of the outer shell, a retaining plate partition is arranged at a position, between the waste gas inlet pipeline and the opening, at the top of the front n-shaped cavity, and a negative-pressure attracting pipeline communicated with the front n-shaped cavity is connected on the right side wall of the outer shell. The open air bag buffering-type waste anesthetic gas clearing device is ingenious in design, safe and effective, reasonable in structure, easy to manufacture and convenient to maintain, and the buffering air bag and a buffering area formed by the front n-shaped cavity and the rear n-shaped cavity are arranged, so that overflow of waste gas is reduced, discharging of the waste gas is enabled to be more complete, and discharging rate of the waste gas is greatly increased.

Description

Open gas cells buffer-type anaesthesia exhaust gas cleaning device
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, specifically a kind of open gas cells buffer-type anaesthesia exhaust gas cleaning device.
Background technology
Inhalation anesthetic in use inevitably will be revealed in atmosphere, for the healthy generation harm of the exposed population group in environment, is the staff who makes us problem, the especially operating room of care, can occur hypomnesis, headache, the symptoms such as dizziness.According to U.S. anesthesiology doctor, learn investigation, the risk that is exposed to Natural Abortion, tumor, hepatic disease and the kidney disease of high concentration waste gas of anesthesia raises, its offspring's increased risk in congenital malformation.The male doctor's hepatic disease increased risk that is exposed to high concentration waste gas of anesthesia, the risk of its children's congenital malformation also increases.External some national regulation waste gas of anesthesia safe level, China is not at present about the relevant regulations standard of waste gas of anesthesia.For operation room work personnel's health, the discharge of waste gas of anesthesia has been studied to a lot of methods, but the whole bag of tricks cuts both ways, what have is expensive, and some waste gas is discharged not exclusively, and to medical worker and patient, all there is great risk in what have.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and a kind of open gas cells buffer-type anaesthesia exhaust gas cleaning device is provided.
This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of open gas cells buffer-type anaesthesia exhaust gas cleaning device, comprise shell and be fixed on the inner shell in shell, shell forms (i.e. a closed box) by top board, base plate, front side board, back side panel, left plate and right plate, and inner shell is comprised of the second top board, the second left plate and the second right plate, the front-end and back-end of the second top board of inner shell are individually fixed on the front side board and back side panel of shell, the front end of the second left plate of inner shell, rear end and bottom are individually fixed in the front side board of shell, on back side panel and base plate, the left end of the top of the second left plate of inner shell and the second top board of inner shell is fixed, the front end of the second right plate of inner shell, rear end and bottom are individually fixed in the front side board of shell, on back side panel and base plate, the right-hand member of the top of the second right plate of inner shell and the second top board of inner shell is fixed, between shell shell wall and inner shell shell wall, formed the n shape cavity (that is: the interlayer between shell shell wall and inner shell shell wall is the cavity of a n shape) of sealing, between shell shell wall and inner shell shell wall, be fixed with n shape dividing plate, n shape dividing plate is divided into front n shape cavity and rear n shape cavity by n shape cavity, and (n shape dividing plate just in time connects and fixes in n shape cavity, each limit of n shape dividing plate respectively with top board, left plate, the right plate of shell, the second top board of inner shell, the second left plate, the second right plate are fixed), between the He You bottom, left bottom of n shape dividing plate and the base plate of shell, all leave gap (being communicated with between front n shape cavity and rear n shape cavity bottom realized in this gap), the top board of shell is provided with exhaust gas entrance pipeline, the horizontal chamber, top of front n shape cavity is passed, extend the inside (n shape cavity is divided into the perpendicular chamber on the horizontal chamber at top, the perpendicular chamber in left side and right side) of inner shell after the second top board of inner shell in the bottom of exhaust gas entrance pipeline, the position that is positioned at the horizontal intracavity in front n shape cavity top on exhaust gas entrance pipeline offers gas outlet, on the bottom port of exhaust gas entrance pipeline, be connected with buffer air bag, buffer air bag is placed in inner shell inside, the position that is positioned at discarded inlet duct left side on the top board of shell offers communicate with the horizontal chamber, top of front n shape cavity uncovered, and the horizontal intracavity in top of front n shape cavity exhaust gas entrance pipeline and uncovered between position be provided with baffle plate and cut off, the right plate of shell is provided with the vacuum suction pipeline communicating with the perpendicular chamber, right side of front n shape cavity, on vacuum suction pipeline, valve is installed.
During use, the waste gas outlet of anesthetic machine is connected on the exhaust gas entrance pipeline of this utility model device, the vacuum suction pipeline on this utility model is connect to vacuum suction instrument.Operation is when carry out, and the waste gas of discharging from anesthetic machine is entered by exhaust gas entrance pipeline, and discharge waste gas gas outlet from exhaust gas entrance pipeline under vacuum suction, and attracted in vacuum suction pipeline and discharge.If the exhausted air quantity of discharging from anesthetic machine is excessive, this utility model has twice buffer area: wherein a part of waste gas enters into air bag and cushions, and the elastical retraction by air bag progressively attracts to discharge from gas outlet by vacuum suction pipeline again; The buffering route of a part of waste gas is in addition: the perpendicular chamber → uncovered discharge (being that forward and backward n shape cavity is just equivalent to a buffer channel) in left side of the perpendicular chamber → gap → front n shape cavity in left side of horizontal chamber, the top → rear n shape cavity of the perpendicular chamber → rear n shape cavity in right side of the perpendicular chamber → gap → rear n shape cavity in right side of the horizontal chamber, top of exhaust gas entrance pipeline → gas outlet → front n shape cavity → front n shape cavity, through this road buffering, final almost nil from the waste gas of uncovered discharge.
In addition, through test of many times, show, when negative pressure is 0.04-during 0.07mpa, the waste gas of anesthesia discharge rate of this utility model device can reach 100%.
Further, the gas outlet on exhaust gas entrance pipeline is over against the right plate of shell offer(negative pressure opening), the vacuum suction pipeline on shell right plate arranges over against the gas outlet on exhaust gas entrance pipeline.The discharge that is arranged so that like this waste gas is more direct, and expulsion efficiency is higher.
On vacuum suction pipeline, by-pass valve control is installed, is easy to control the aperture size of vacuum suction pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1) safe and effective, design ingeniously, rational in infrastructure, make easily, easy to maintenance;
2) be provided with air bag buffer area and forward and backward n shape cavity buffer channel, to a large amount of aerofluxuss of moment, can play the effect of buffering, reduced the excessive of waste gas, make the discharge of waste gas more thorough, greatly improved the discharge rate of waste gas;
3) symptoms such as the waste air effect of this utility model device is splendid, substantially leaks without waste gas, and staff often had a headache originally, dizzy and sleepy, are used after this device no one again that above symptom occurs;
4) this utility model device is open (being provided with uncovered), safe, can not cause causing because vacuum suction is excessive the problem that anesthetic machine pressure limiting valve is malfunctioning.In addition, even if negative pressure is not opened, can not cause damage to patient, yet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the C-C cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the D-D cutaway view in Fig. 1.
In figure: n shape cavity after n shape cavity, 12-before 1-top board, 2-base plate, 3-front side board, 4-back side panel, 5-left plate, 6-right plate, 7-the second top board, 8-the second left plate, 9-the second right plate, 10-n shape dividing plate, 11-, 13-gap, 14-exhaust gas entrance pipeline, 15-gas outlet, 16-buffer air bag, 17-are uncovered, 18-baffle plate, 19-vacuum suction pipeline.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described:
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of open gas cells buffer-type anaesthesia exhaust gas cleaning device, comprise shell and be fixed on the inner shell in shell, shell is comprised of top board 1, base plate 2, front side board 3, back side panel 4, left plate 5 and right plate 6, and inner shell is comprised of the second top board 7, the second left plate 8 and the second right plate 9, the front-end and back-end of the second top board 7 of inner shell are individually fixed on the front side board 3 and back side panel 4 of shell, the front end of the second left plate 8 of inner shell, rear end and bottom are individually fixed in the front side board 3 of shell, on back side panel 4 and base plate 2, the left end of the top of the second left plate 8 of inner shell and the second top board 7 of inner shell is fixed, the front end of the second right plate 9 of inner shell, rear end and bottom are individually fixed in the front side board 3 of shell, on back side panel 4 and base plate 2, the right-hand member of the top of the second right plate 9 of inner shell and the second top board 7 of inner shell is fixed, between shell shell wall and inner shell shell wall, formed the n shape cavity of sealing, between shell shell wall and inner shell shell wall, be fixed with n shape dividing plate 10, n shape dividing plate 10 is divided into front n shape cavity 11 and rear n shape cavity 12 by n shape cavity, between the He You bottom, left bottom of n shape dividing plate 10 and the base plate 2 of shell, all leaves gap 13, the top board 1 of shell is provided with exhaust gas entrance pipeline 14, the horizontal chamber, top of front n shape cavity 11 is passed, extend the inside of inner shell after the second top board 7 of inner shell in the bottom of exhaust gas entrance pipeline 14, the position that is positioned at the front n shape cavity 11 horizontal intracavity in top on exhaust gas entrance pipeline 14 offers gas outlet 15, on the bottom port of exhaust gas entrance pipeline 14, is connected with buffer air bag 16, the position that is positioned at discarded inlet duct 14 left sides on the top board 1 of shell offers communicate with the horizontal chamber, top of front n shape cavity 11 uncovered 17, and the position of the horizontal intracavity in top of front n shape cavity 11 between exhaust gas entrance pipeline 14 and uncovered 17 is provided with baffle plate 18 and cuts off, the right plate 6 of shell is provided with the vacuum suction pipeline 19 communicating with the perpendicular chamber, right side of front n shape cavity 11.
During concrete enforcement, the gas outlet 15 on exhaust gas entrance pipeline 14 is offered over against the right plate 6 of shell, and the vacuum suction pipeline 19 on shell right plate 6 arranges over against the gas outlet 15 on exhaust gas entrance pipeline 14, on vacuum suction pipeline 19, by-pass valve control is installed.

Claims (3)

1. an open gas cells buffer-type anaesthesia exhaust gas cleaning device, it is characterized in that: comprise shell and be fixed on the inner shell in shell, shell is comprised of top board (1), base plate (2), front side board (3), back side panel (4), left plate (5) and right plate (6), and inner shell is comprised of the second top board (7), the second left plate (8) and the second right plate (9), the front-end and back-end of second top board (7) of inner shell are individually fixed on the front side board (3) and back side panel (4) of shell, the front end of second left plate (8) of inner shell, rear end and bottom are individually fixed in the front side board (3) of shell, on back side panel (4) and base plate (2), the left end of the top of second left plate (8) of inner shell and second top board (7) of inner shell is fixed, the front end of second right plate (9) of inner shell, rear end and bottom are individually fixed in the front side board (3) of shell, on back side panel (4) and base plate (2), the right-hand member of the top of second right plate (9) of inner shell and second top board (7) of inner shell is fixed, between shell shell wall and inner shell shell wall, formed the n shape cavity of sealing, between shell shell wall and inner shell shell wall, be fixed with n shape dividing plate (10), n shape dividing plate (10) is divided into front n shape cavity (11) and rear n shape cavity (12) by n shape cavity, between the He You bottom, left bottom of n shape dividing plate (10) and the base plate (2) of shell, all leaves gap (13), the top board of shell (1) is provided with exhaust gas entrance pipeline (14), the horizontal chamber, top of front n shape cavity (11) is passed, extend the inside of inner shell after second top board (7) of inner shell in the bottom of exhaust gas entrance pipeline (14), the position that is positioned at the horizontal intracavity in front n shape cavity (11) top on exhaust gas entrance pipeline (14) offers gas outlet (15), is connected with buffer air bag (16) on the bottom port of exhaust gas entrance pipeline (14), on the top board of shell (1), be positioned at waste gas and abandon the position in inlet duct (14) left side and offer uncovered (17) that communicate with the horizontal chamber, top of front n shape cavity (11), and the position that the horizontal intracavity in top of front n shape cavity (11) is positioned between exhaust gas entrance pipeline (14) and uncovered (17) is provided with baffle plate (18) partition, the right plate of shell (6) is provided with the vacuum suction pipeline (19) communicating with the perpendicular chamber, right side of front n shape cavity (11).
2. open gas cells buffer-type anaesthesia exhaust gas cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas outlet (15) on exhaust gas entrance pipeline (14) is offered over against the right plate (6) of shell, the vacuum suction pipeline (19) on shell right plate (6) arranges over against the gas outlet (15) on exhaust gas entrance pipeline (14).
3. open gas cells buffer-type anaesthesia exhaust gas cleaning device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: vacuum suction pipeline is provided with by-pass valve control on (19).
CN201320662943.1U 2013-10-26 2013-10-26 Open air bag buffering-type waste anesthetic gas clearing device Expired - Fee Related CN203507259U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320662943.1U CN203507259U (en) 2013-10-26 2013-10-26 Open air bag buffering-type waste anesthetic gas clearing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320662943.1U CN203507259U (en) 2013-10-26 2013-10-26 Open air bag buffering-type waste anesthetic gas clearing device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115155167A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-11 新郑市公立人民医院(新郑市紧密型医疗卫生共同体总医院) Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115155167A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-11 新郑市公立人民医院(新郑市紧密型医疗卫生共同体总医院) Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia
CN115155167B (en) * 2022-07-05 2024-02-09 新郑市公立人民医院(新郑市紧密型医疗卫生共同体总医院) Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20140402

Termination date: 20171026