CN203507072U - Multifunctional intelligent alarm walking stick - Google Patents

Multifunctional intelligent alarm walking stick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203507072U
CN203507072U CN201320684793.4U CN201320684793U CN203507072U CN 203507072 U CN203507072 U CN 203507072U CN 201320684793 U CN201320684793 U CN 201320684793U CN 203507072 U CN203507072 U CN 203507072U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blood pressure
gps
crutch
circuit
connects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320684793.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迟庆国
马涛
杨奉佑
崔洋
张昌海
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201320684793.4U priority Critical patent/CN203507072U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203507072U publication Critical patent/CN203507072U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0461Sensor means for detecting integrated or attached to an item closely associated with the person but not worn by the person, e.g. chair, walking stick, bed sensor

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of intelligent alarm, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent alarm walking stick, and aims to solve problems that the blind cannot be reminded of electronic road conditions in normal life and cannot be timely rescued when a problem happens to the physical condition. The walking stick comprises a walking stick body, a blood pressure induction area, a GPS (global position system) road condition reminder, a GPS switch, a blood pressure gauge switch, a GPS system circuit, an audio alarm, a blood pressure sensing filter and amplification circuit, a help display lamp and a multiterm jack, wherein the help display lamp and the multiterm jack are arranged at two ends of a cross bar of a handle of the walking stick, and the GPS switch, the blood pressure gauge switch and the blood pressure induction area are arranged on the cross bar of the handle of the walking stick; and the GPS road condition reminder, the GPS system circuit, the audio alarm and the blood pressure sensing filter and amplification circuit are arranged in a vertical bar of the walking stick. The multifunctional intelligent alarm walking stick is applicable to the field of intelligent alarm.

Description

A kind of multifunctional intellectual alarm crutch
Technical field
What this utility model crutch related to is a kind of intelligent alarm crutch.
Background technology
Multifunctional intellectual alarm crutch can guarantee to continue multi-functional, the intelligentized service product of human nature of research on the basis of original Intelligent crutch.Original Intelligent crutch is image and hommization not, and the function of demonstrating is single especially, simple, and this just needs a kind of novel technology to improve these deficiencies, to adapt to actual human needs, meets the life of human intelligence.
GPS navigation instrument operation principle:
In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, gps system comprises three parts: satellite portion-gps satellite, ground control section-ground monitoring system and the actual environment division-gps signal receiver that uses.GPS navigation overall process may be summarized to be three steps: location, calculating and navigation.
1, location: omniselector positions via satellite, finds out current location.By built-in aerial, received after satellite high-frequency signal, normal job demand is received 4 satellites simultaneously, by CPU, is analyzed, calculates, is processed, and draws specifically through, latitude, then matches on map and shows;
2, calculate: after input destination, by navigation software system, in navigation electronic, enter
Line number according to the retrieval, is found out destination, according to the location of previous step, calculates the road from location to destination;
3, navigation: the satellite-signal that omniselector receives, navigation software can be by locator data and map data base real-time matching, thereby instructs hardware suggestion voice, and demonstrates how to walk on liquid crystal display screen.
The relevant explanation of running figure:
One, UART0 is that the communication interface UART of a microprocessor is Universal Asynchronous Receiver & dispensing device, and 0 is numbering, has 1,2, a 3...... etc.
Two, GSM is global system for mobile communications.
Three, PX is a kind of measurement grade of current transformer
Four, the asynchronous transmission standard interface that RS-232 is formulated by Electronic Industries Association (Electronic Industries Association, EIA).Conventionally RS-232 interface occurs with 9 pins (DB-9) or the kenel of 25 pins (DB-25), on general personal computer, has two groups of RS-232 interface, is called COM1 and COM2.
Five, CygnalC8051F series monolithic be the SOC(system on a chip) SOCCPU that really can work alone effectively management simulation and digital peripherals can close single or whole peripheral hardwares to save power consumption FLASH memorizer, also there is ability at anchor line (string) reprogramming and can be used as program storage and can be used as in non-volatile data storage again.
CygnalC8051F series monolithic adopts CIP51 kernel, the program of the ASM51Keil C high-level language exploitation compiling C8051F series monolithic of Cygnal instruction and the complete compatible available standards of MCS51 instruction system
8051 machine cycles of standard will take 12 system clock cycles and carry out that instruction is minimum to be wanted a machine cycle CygnalC8051F series monolithic instruction process to adopt the pipeline organization machine cycle to reduce to 1 system clock cycle instruction process energy force rate MCS51 by 12 system clock cycles of standard greatly to improve.
In conjunction with Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit adopts BP01 type pressure transducer and amplifier MAX4472.BP01 type pressure transducer is custom-designed for detecting blood pressure, is mainly used in Portable Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor.It adopts accurate thick film ceramic chip and nylon plastic(s) encapsulation, has high linearity, low noise and the little feature of extraneous stress; Adopt inner demarcation and temperature-compensating mode, improved certainty of measurement, stability and repeatability, within the scope of gamut, precision for ± 1%, zero point the be not more than ± 300 μ V that lack of proper care.MAX4472 is a integrated low-power consumption amplification chip of four operational amplifiers of MAXIM company.In native system, inner integrated transporting discharging A connects constant-current source, for pressure transducer provides constant electric current, and amplifier B and amplifier C, amplifier D forms difference input, Single-end output amplifying circuit, directly inputs ADC0 and monitors blood pressure DC component.
Blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit is comprised of filtering and amplification two parts.Wherein MAX267 is the integrated filter that MAXIM company produces, can form that low pass, band are logical, high pass, etc. various ways, use flexibly, performance is far superior to the filter circuit that adopts integrated transporting discharging to form.MAX4471 is the amplifier of a low-power consumption of MAXIM company.MAX9028 is the comparator of a low-power consumption of MAXIM company.The signal that filter circuit adopts MAX267 to form band filter permission 0.8~38Hz passes through, the high-frequency noise and the power frequency that filter flip-flop in signal and power supply and skin and cuff friction are disturbed, then through MAX4471, further amplify, obtain the voltage signal of single-chip microcomputer coupling, enter ADC2, monitor the AC compounent of blood pressure.This signal converts pulse signal to by low power consumption comparator MAX9028 simultaneously, triggers ADC1 work.
Utility model content
This utility model is in order to solve blind person in orthobiosis, cannot realize electronics road conditions and remind, and the problem that can not rescue in time when health encounters problems, and then a kind of multifunctional intellectual alarm crutch is provided.
A kind of multifunctional intellectual alarm crutch, it comprises crutch body, blood pressure induction zone 3 and GPS road conditions reminiscences 4, and it also comprises GPS switch 1, blood pressure instrument switch 2, gps system circuit 5, audio alarm 6, blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit 7, emergency display lamp 8 and multinomial jack 9;
Emergency display lamp 8 and multinomial jack 9 are separately positioned on the two ends of crutch handle cross bar, and GPS switch 1, blood pressure instrument switch 2 and blood pressure induction zone 3 are arranged on crutch handle cross bar;
Crutch montant inside comprises GPS road conditions reminiscences 4, gps system circuit 5, audio alarm 6 and blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit 7;
Crutch interior power supply circuit the first power end connects the movable contact of GPS switch 1, the stationary contact of GPS switch 1 connects the signal input part of gps system circuit 5, the signal output part of gps system circuit 5 connects the signal input part of GPS road conditions reminiscences 4, and power end and the crutch interior power supply circuit of GPS road conditions reminiscences 4 connect to form loop;
Crutch interior power supply circuit second source outfan connects the movable contact of blood pressure instrument switch 2, the stationary contact of blood pressure instrument switch 2 connects the signal input part of blood pressure induction zone 3, the signal output part of blood pressure induction zone 3 connects the signal input part of blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit 7, the signal output part of described blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit 7 connects the signal input part of audio alarm 6, and the power output end of audio alarm 6 and crutch interior power supply circuit connect to form circuit;
Multinomial jack 9 comprises earphone jack and supply hub, the signal input part of the output circuit of the signal output part frames connecting with headphone jack of GPS road conditions reminiscences 4, supply hub access crutch interior power supply circuit.
This utility model can allow blind person go on a journey and take out crutch before, open GPS switch 1 and blood pressure instrument switch 2, GPS road conditions reminiscences 4 is told section, blind person the place ahead situation by earphone, once and blind person's blood pressure surpasses human normal blood pressure range and surpasses certain hour, can automatically start alert audio device, within very short time, dangerous person can be rescued, and avoids life danger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is crutch montant external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is this utility model internal structure block diagram;
Fig. 5 is this utility model background technology gps system operation principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is this utility model background technology gps system schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are this utility model background technology pressure transducer principle schematic;
Fig. 9 is this utility model background technology pressure transducer and amplifier circuit schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: present embodiment is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of multifunctional intellectual alarm crutch described in present embodiment, it comprises crutch body, blood pressure induction zone 3 and GPS road conditions reminiscences 4, and it also comprises GPS switch 1, blood pressure instrument switch 2, gps system circuit 5, audio alarm 6, blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit 7, emergency display lamp 8 and multinomial jack 9;
Emergency display lamp 8 and multinomial jack 9 are separately positioned on the two ends of crutch handle cross bar, and GPS switch 1, blood pressure instrument switch 2 and blood pressure induction zone 3 are arranged on crutch handle cross bar;
Crutch montant inside comprises GPS road conditions reminiscences 4, gps system circuit 5, audio alarm 6 and blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit 7;
Crutch interior power supply circuit the first power end connects the movable contact of GPS switch 1, the stationary contact of GPS switch 1 connects the signal input part of gps system circuit 5, the signal output part of gps system circuit 5 connects the signal input part of GPS road conditions reminiscences 4, and power end and the crutch interior power supply circuit of GPS road conditions reminiscences 4 connect to form loop;
Crutch interior power supply circuit second source outfan connects the movable contact of blood pressure instrument switch 2, the stationary contact of blood pressure instrument switch 2 connects the signal input part of blood pressure induction zone 3, the signal output part of blood pressure induction zone 3 connects the signal input part of blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit 7, the signal output part of described blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit 7 connects the signal input part of audio alarm 6, and the power output end of audio alarm 6 and crutch interior power supply circuit connect to form circuit;
Multinomial jack 9 comprises earphone jack and supply hub, the signal input part of the output circuit of the signal output part frames connecting with headphone jack of GPS road conditions reminiscences 4, supply hub access crutch interior power supply circuit.
In above-mentioned embodiment, before blind person trip, only need to take out crutch, open GPS switch 1 and blood pressure instrument switch 2, in the process of walking, GPS reminiscences 4 upgrades at any time and voice reminder by an earphone of jack connection at 8 places.When running into barrier, the prompting of navigation system automatic alarm, makes a response to hold cane people; Because sphygomanometer is opened at any time to be measured, once surpass human normal blood pressure range and surpass certain hour, can automatically start alert audio device 6, within very short time, dangerous person can be rescued, and avoids life danger simultaneously; After crutch is finished using, Charger (portable round) is connected with 8 jacks, charge, to use next time.
The specific embodiment two: the further restriction of present embodiment to a kind of multifunctional intellectual alarm crutch described in the specific embodiment one, in present embodiment, blood pressure induction zone 3 comprises BP01 type pressure transducer, MAX4472 amplifier and MAX267 integrated filter;
The signal output part of BP01 type pressure transducer connects the signal input part of MAX4472 amplifier, and the signal output part of described MAX4472 amplifier connects the signal input part of MAX267 integrated filter.

Claims (2)

1. a multifunctional intellectual alarm crutch, it comprises crutch body, blood pressure induction zone (3) and GPS road conditions reminiscences (4), it is characterized in that: it also comprises GPS switch (1), blood pressure instrument switch (2), gps system circuit (5), audio alarm (6), blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit (7), emergency display lamp (8) and multinomial jack (9);
Emergency display lamp (8) and multinomial jack (9) are separately positioned on the two ends of crutch handle cross bar, and GPS switch (1), blood pressure instrument switch (2) and blood pressure induction zone (3) are arranged on crutch handle cross bar;
Crutch montant inside comprises GPS road conditions reminiscences (4), gps system circuit (5), audio alarm (6) and blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit (7);
Crutch interior power supply circuit the first power end connects the movable contact of GPS switch (1), the stationary contact of GPS switch (1) connects the signal input part of gps system circuit (5), the signal output part of gps system circuit (5) connects the signal input part of GPS road conditions reminiscences (4), and power end and the crutch interior power supply circuit of GPS road conditions reminiscences (4) connect to form loop;
Crutch interior power supply circuit second source outfan connects the movable contact of blood pressure instrument switch (2), the stationary contact of blood pressure instrument switch (2) connects the signal input part of blood pressure induction zone (3), the signal output part of blood pressure induction zone (3) connects the signal input part of blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit (7), the signal output part of described blood pressure sensing filter amplification circuit (7) connects the signal input part of audio alarm (6), and power output end and the crutch interior power supply circuit of audio alarm (6) connect to form circuit;
Multinomial jack (9) comprises earphone jack and supply hub, the signal input part of the output circuit of the signal output part frames connecting with headphone jack of GPS road conditions reminiscences (4), supply hub access crutch interior power supply circuit.
2. a kind of multifunctional intellectual alarm crutch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: blood pressure induction zone (3) comprise BP01 type pressure transducer, MAX4472 amplifier and MAX267 integrated filter;
The signal output part of BP01 type pressure transducer connects the signal input part of MAX4472 amplifier, and the signal output part of described MAX4472 amplifier connects the signal input part of MAX267 integrated filter.
CN201320684793.4U 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Multifunctional intelligent alarm walking stick Expired - Fee Related CN203507072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320684793.4U CN203507072U (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Multifunctional intelligent alarm walking stick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320684793.4U CN203507072U (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Multifunctional intelligent alarm walking stick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203507072U true CN203507072U (en) 2014-04-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104872943A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-02 刘超 Intelligent walking stick
CN110812143A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-21 姜国宁 Information reminding method and device based on blind guiding walking stick

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104872943A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-02 刘超 Intelligent walking stick
CN104872943B (en) * 2015-05-14 2016-08-17 刘超 A kind of intelligent walking stick
CN110812143A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-21 姜国宁 Information reminding method and device based on blind guiding walking stick

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140402

Termination date: 20161031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee