CN203502278U - Test cloth sample dyeing machine with improved structure - Google Patents

Test cloth sample dyeing machine with improved structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203502278U
CN203502278U CN201320541786.9U CN201320541786U CN203502278U CN 203502278 U CN203502278 U CN 203502278U CN 201320541786 U CN201320541786 U CN 201320541786U CN 203502278 U CN203502278 U CN 203502278U
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
fixed
cabinet
water
test
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CN201320541786.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
池爱根
来琴燕
丁霞娟
吕炳兴
钟贵纯
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ZHEJIANG HUAYUAN TEXTILE Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG HUAYUAN TEXTILE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a test cloth sample dyeing machine with an improved structure and belongs to the technical field of dyeing machines. The test cloth sample dyeing machine with the improved structure solves the problems of high power configuration, large electric energy demand, unreliability in test tube positioning, and the like of a rotating motor in the prior art. The test cloth sample dyeing machine with the improved structure comprises a support frame and a case, wherein the case is arranged on the support frame, and the case is internally provided with a test box; and water is contained in the test box. The test cloth sample dyeing machine is characterized in that an electrical heating pipe and a temperature sensor are fixed in the test box; a plurality of test tubes are detachably arranged in the test box, and the test tubes are positioned at the bottom of the test box through a positioning device; a swing mechanism which can enable the test box to reciprocate is arranged between the case and the test box; the case is also internally provided with an irrigation and drainage system which can automatically change the water inside the test box; a clamping device which can clamp a test cloth in the test tube is fixed on the case. The test cloth sample dyeing machine provided by the utility model is reliable in test tube positioning and the rotating motor is low in power configuration and low is power consumption.

Description

A kind of structure improved test cloth dyes model machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to overflow dyeing machine technical field, relates to a kind of structure improved test cloth and dyes model machine.
Background technology
Dye model machine and be a kind of rationality and correctness for checking design or scheme, or the feasibility of producing and the sample machine made, it can dye for cloth to be tested, thereby implements various sample colour matching tests.
On existing market to dye model machine various in style, through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine [patent No.: ZL200520072182.X; Granted publication number: CN2828091Y].This lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine, can drive sample to be rotated, can drive again sample to do the elevating movement with respect to test tube simultaneously, comprise cabinet, sample case, the top that it is characterized in that cabinet is provided with transmission case, on the base plate of transmission case, have through hole, transmission case is stretched into through through hole in turning axle upper end, follower gear is installed on it, and follower gear is meshed with driving gear, and driving gear is driven by drive motor, base plate is stretched out in the lower end of turning axle, on it, be fitted with hook, one end of sample holder is articulated in hook, and the other end is arranged in test tube; On the dual-side of sample case, be respectively connected with an elevating lever, the upper end of elevating lever is connected with toggle through transmission case base plate.
But, there is many deficiencies in above-mentioned lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine, such as, 1, this lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine is the dyeing of rotating to realize sample of oscilaltion by chamber and sample self, but making chamber carry out oscilaltion needs drive motor that powerful power is provided, the power configuration of drive motor is higher, and power requirement amount is large; 2, the test tube in this lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine carries out heating water bath, but can in chamber, splash into the impurity such as dyestuff unavoidably, makes water quality variation; 3, the location of the test tube in this lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine is unreliable.So, for those skilled in the art, need to improve existing lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine, to overcome above-mentioned many deficiencies.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed a kind of structure improved test cloth and has dyed model machine, and this test cloth dyes model machine to be had and can carry out full and uniform dyeing and the high feature of efficiency to test cloth.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of structure improved test cloth dyes model machine, comprise support and be arranged on support and the inner cabinet with cavity one, the place, top of described cabinet has the opening one being connected with cavity one, on a wherein sidewall of described cabinet, offer the viewport being connected with cavity one, in described viewport, be fixed with the glass that viewport can be sealed up, in described cavity one, be provided with the chamber that inside has cavity two, the place, top of described chamber has the opening two being connected with cavity two, in chamber, be contained with water, and the sidewall of chamber adopts glass material to make, it is characterized in that, in described chamber, be also fixed with electric heating tube and the temperature sensor that can heat described water, described electric heating tube is connected with a PLC Programmable Logic Controller by circuit one, described temperature sensor is connected with described PLC Programmable Logic Controller by circuit two, described PLC Programmable Logic Controller is fixed on the madial wall of cabinet, in described chamber, be also detachably provided with the test tube that some confessions hold different dyes, described test tube is positioned at the bottom of described chamber by a locating device, the upper end of described test tube is all more than the water surface, between described cabinet and chamber, be also provided with and can make the reciprocating tilting mechanism of chamber, described tilting mechanism comprises rotary electric machine, eccentric wheel, connecting rod and slide block, described rotary electric machine is fixed in cavity one, described eccentric wheel is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine, one end of described connecting rod is connected with eccentric wheel, the other end of described connecting rod is connected with slide block, described slide block is fixed on a side of described chamber, the bottom of described chamber is also fixed with guide rail, the bottom of described cabinet offers the chute corresponding with described guide rail, described guide rail is arranged in described chute, in described cabinet, be also provided with the irrigation and drainage system with functions that can automatically change the water in chamber, described irrigation and drainage system with functions comprises clear water tanks, water pump, foul water tank, pH value inductor, water intaking valve and draining valve, one side of described support is also fixed with base, described clear water tanks, water pump, foul water tank is all fixed on base, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with clear water tanks by connecting pipe one, the water delivering orifice of described water pump is connected with chamber by connecting pipe two, described foul water tank is connected with chamber by connecting pipe three, and the top of connecting pipe two in connecting pipe three, described water intaking valve is fixed on connecting pipe two, described draining valve is fixed on connecting pipe three, described pH value inductor is arranged on the inwall of chamber and by circuit three and is connected with described PLC Programmable Logic Controller, the inductive probe of described pH value inductor is in water, described water intaking valve and draining valve are solenoid valve, and by circuit four, be connected with described PLC Programmable Logic Controller with circuit five respectively, on described cabinet, be also provided with and test cloth can be clamped and the clamping device in test tube, described clamping device comprises by some columns and is fixed on the installing plate on cabinet, on described installing plate, be vertically provided with the peg that some middle parts are hollow shape, the upper end of described peg is arranged on installing plate by bearing and passes installing plate, the lower end of described peg is free end, on described free end, offer two spliced eyes, the relative axial line of described spliced eye is symmetrical arranged, in described spliced eye, be plugged with a link with opening, the two ends of described link opening part are corresponding being plugged in described spliced eye one by one, on described link, also hanging support has a steel wire with hook, described hook is arranged on one end of steel wire, the other end of described steel wire has the clip that can clamp test cloth, described hook hanging support is in described link, described clip can extend in described test tube.
This structure improved test cloth dyes model machine, and its principle of work is such, first, by locating device, the test tube that fills different dyes is fixed in chamber, and injects enough water in chamber, and make the liquid level of water under test tube mouth; Then, by the electric heating tube in chamber, the water in cavity two is heated, thereby the dyestuff in test tube can fully be dissolved for the dyeing of test cloth, and under the effect of temperature sensor and PLC Programmable Logic Controller, make water temperature can keep even; Finally, the horizontal reciprocating of realizing chamber by tilting mechanism swings, make test tube occurred level reciprocally swinging simultaneously, make to test cloth and can access sufficient dyeing, by clamping device, realize self rotating of peg, thereby make to test cloth, in test tube, rotate in a circumferential direction, make to test cloth and can access uniform dyeing.Under the effect of irrigation and drainage system with functions, can also realize the automatic replacing of the water in chamber.Viewport is conducive to color and the quality of the water in the direct viewing test case of people, can take artificial replacing if desired to the water in chamber.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, described locating device comprises base plate, on the lower surface of described base plate, be welded with some reference columns, the bottom of above-mentioned chamber offers the locating slot that some and described reference column matches, and described reference column is plugged in described locating slot, on the upper surface of described base plate, offer some mounting holes, on the inwall of described mounting hole, offer internal thread, on described base plate, also offer the osculum that is communicated with mounting hole and base plate outer wall, a cylindrical mount pad has been threaded in described mounting hole, described mount pad comprises connecting portion and Plug Division, the middle part of described connecting portion offers and can form with the bottom of above-mentioned test tube friction tight connecting hole, described test tube is corresponding being arranged in described connecting hole one by one, described connecting portion adopts elastomeric material to make, on described Plug Division, circumferentially offer external thread, described Plug Division adopts copper material to make, and Plug Division is threaded in the internal thread of mounting hole.First the bottom of test tube is fixed in the connecting hole of connecting portion on mount pad by friction tight mode, due to connecting portion employing is elastomeric material, this is conducive to test tube and can does not rotate or move relative to connecting portion, again mount pad and test tube are together threaded onto in the mounting hole on base plate, because base plate is the bottom that the mode that matches with locating slot by reference column is positioned at chamber, this just can also be positioned at test tube in chamber simultaneously.Between mounting hole and base plate outer wall, offer osculum, while being conducive in water to base thread connection seat and test tube, can not occur because of overflowing water in mounting hole the situation of revolving.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, the upper end of described peg is also provided with the actuating unit that can drive peg to rotate, described actuating unit comprises drive motor, driving gear and some follower gears, described drive motor is fixed on installing plate, the output shaft of described drive motor straight up, described driving gear is fixed on the end of output shaft, described follower gear is the corresponding upper end that is fixed on above-mentioned peg one by one, and described driving gear is at least meshed with one of them follower gear, all the other follower gears are meshed with the follower gear directly being driven by driving gear or by the indirect follower gear driving of driving gear respectively.Drive motor work meeting drives output shaft rotation, thereby drive with the driving gear of output shaft fixed connection, rotate, by the meshing relation between driving gear and follower gear, will drive follower gear to rotate, simultaneously, by the meshing relation between follower gear and follower gear, will drive other follower gear to rotate again, follower gear has rotated, and just can make corresponding peg rotate, and finally making to test cloth can fully dyeing in test tube.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, between described follower gear and follower gear, be also provided with and be connected gear, the follower gear that described connection gear leans with it is respectively meshed.Connecting gear is conducive to the transmission of torque on follower gear in upper level to the follower gear of next stage.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, between described chamber and installing plate, be also provided with some balance stems, one end of described balance stem is fixed on the upper side wall of chamber, on described installing plate, also offer several and be bar shaped and the groove corresponding with balance stem, the other end of described balance stem is arranged in described groove.One end of balance stem is fixed on the upper side wall of cabinet, and the other end of balance stem can to-and-fro movement in the groove of bar shaped, thereby can not make chamber run-off the straight, and what make that chamber can be more stable moves reciprocatingly in chute.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, the quantity of described electric heating tube is two, and electric heating tube is all roundabout vertical bar shape, two described electric heating tubes are separately positioned on the both sides of above-mentioned cavity two, and described temperature sensor is held in the bottom of chamber by a spring pressure.Adopt this electric heating tube to be conducive to increase the contact area of itself and water, and can not clash with the test tube that is arranged on chamber middle part, thereby improve the thermal efficiency.All very convenient by the dismounting of spring leaf fixed temperature sensor.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, between described connecting pipe two and chamber, be also connected with inlet channel, between described connecting pipe three and chamber, be also connected with outlet conduit, on described cabinet, also offer respectively through hole one and the through hole two that can supply inlet channel and outlet conduit to pass through, between described connecting pipe two and inlet channel with between connecting pipe three and outlet conduit, all by corrugated tube, be connected.Corrugated tube has good telescopicing performance, when chamber is when moving reciprocatingly, chamber meeting drives inlet channel to move reciprocatingly together with outlet conduit, and the corrugated tube on it is only done stretching motion, and connecting pipe two and three of connecting pipes can not produce motion simultaneously.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, described installing plate is rectangular-shaped, and the area of installing plate equals the base area of cabinet.This arrangement areas that is conducive to peg can be corresponding with the arrangement areas of test tube.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, the V-shaped shape in cross section of described guide rail, the cross section of described chute is the V-arrangement shape corresponding with the cross section of guide rail.This is not only simple in structure, easy to process, but also it is stable to be conducive to chamber.
At above-mentioned structure improved test cloth, dye in model machine, described support comprises supporting leg and installing frame, described installing frame comprises two cross bars that are arranged in parallel and two montants that are arranged in parallel, weld with one end of two montants respectively at the two ends of a described wherein cross bar, weld with the other end of two montants respectively at the two ends of another described root cross bar, and the plane being formed by described cross bar and described montant is rectangle, described cross bar and the cross section of montant are all L-shaped; The quantity of described supporting leg is four, and be arranged in parallel mutually, one end of described supporting leg is welded on respectively the tie point place of cross bar and montant, the other end of described supporting leg is all arranged with rubber sleeve, above-mentioned cabinet is rectangular-shaped, and the bottom surface of cabinet can be resisted against on the surface level being formed by described cross bar and montant.The cross bar that cross section is L-shaped and montant combination can form a surface level and four vertical planes, and surface level can support cabinet, and four vertical planes can form an encirclement frame, thereby cabinet is positioned in this encirclement frame, are difficult for making cabinet occurred level to move.
Compared with prior art, this structure improved test cloth dyes model machine and has the following advantages:
1, the utility model can be realized the double swerve of chamber by tilting mechanism, thereby make to test cloth, can fully dye, then by clamping device, can realize self rotation of peg, can level dyeing thereby make to test cloth, and power demand amount is less, power consumption is also less.
2, the utility model can be changed the sewage in chamber in time by irrigation and drainage system with functions, and realizes robotization and change water.
3, the utility model adopts locating device to realize the location of test tube in chamber, and not only positioning stablity is reliable, and removes and installs conveniently.
4, the utility model arranges balance stem between chamber and installing plate, just can improve the reciprocating stability of chamber, can not make the phenomenon of chamber run-off the straight.
5, the utility model is arranging corrugated tube between connecting pipe two and inlet channel and between connecting pipe three and outlet conduit, when chamber is when moving reciprocatingly, because corrugated tube has good telescopicing performance, chamber meeting drives inlet channel to move reciprocatingly together with outlet conduit, corrugated tube on it is only done stretching motion, and connecting pipe two and three of connecting pipes can not produce motion simultaneously.
6, the utility model is reasonable in design, and production cost is low, and efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of facing of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of locating device in figure the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of steel wire in the utility model.
In figure, 1, support; 1a, supporting leg; 1b, installing frame; 1c, rubber sleeve; 2, cabinet; 3, chamber; 4, glass; 5, electric heating tube; 6, PLC Programmable Logic Controller; 7, temperature sensor; 8, test tube; 9, rotary electric machine; 10, eccentric wheel; 11, connecting rod; 12, slide block; 13, base; 14, clear water tanks; 15, water pump; 16, foul water tank; 17, pH value inductor; 18, water intaking valve; 19, draining valve; 20, connecting pipe one; 21, connecting pipe two; 22, connecting pipe three; 23, inlet channel; 24, outlet conduit; 25, corrugated tube; 26, column; 27, installing plate; 28, drive motor; 29, driving gear; 30, follower gear; 31, connect gear; 32, peg; 33, link; 34, steel wire; 34a, hook; 34b, clip; 35, balance stem; 36, base plate; 36a, mounting hole; 36b, osculum; 36c, reference column; 37, mount pad; 37a, connecting portion; 37b, Plug Division; 37c, connecting hole.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, a kind of structure improved test cloth dyes model machine, comprise support 1, cabinet 2 and chamber 3, cabinet 2 is arranged on support 1, and the inside of cabinet 2 has cavity one, the place, top of cabinet 2 has the opening one being connected with cavity one, on a wherein sidewall of cabinet 2, offers the viewport being connected with cavity one, is fixed with the glass 4 that viewport can be sealed up in viewport; Chamber 3 is arranged in the cavity one of cabinet 2, and the inside of chamber 3 has cavity two, and the place, top of chamber 3 has the opening two being connected with cavity two, can be for holding enough liquid such as water in cavity two.In the present embodiment, cabinet 2 adopts stainless steel material to make; The sidewall of chamber 3 adopts glass 4 materials to make, and the diapire of chamber 3 adopts steel material to make.
As shown in Figure 5, in chamber 3, be also fixed with electric heating tube 5 and the temperature sensor 7 that can heat the water in chamber 3, electric heating tube 5 is connected with a PLC Programmable Logic Controller 6 by circuit one, temperature sensor 7 is connected with this PLC Programmable Logic Controller 6 by circuit two, and PLC Programmable Logic Controller 6 is fixed by screws on the madial wall of cabinet 2.Concrete, the quantity of electric heating tube 5 is two, and be all roundabout vertical bar shape, two electric heating tubes 5 are separately positioned on the both sides of cavity two, and by socket, be arranged on the inwall of chamber 3, adopt this electric heating tube 5 to be conducive to increase the contact area of itself and water, thereby improve the thermal efficiency, and leave larger space for other can to chamber 3.Temperature sensor 7 is by a spring pressure, to be held in the bottom of chamber 3, all very convenient by 7 dismounting of spring leaf fixed temperature sensor, and fixing-stable is firm.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, in chamber 3, be also detachably provided with the test tube 8 that some confessions hold different dyes, the quantity of test tube 8 can be arranged between 12~24, the present embodiment adopts 18 test tubes 8, and all test tubes 8 are positioned at the bottom of chamber 3 by a locating device, the upper end of test tube 8 is all in the opening in chamber 3 two, simultaneously again more than the water surface.Concrete, locating device comprises base plate 36, is welded with three reference column 36c on the lower surface of base plate 36, and the bottom of chamber 3 offers three locating slots that match with reference column 36c, and three reference column 36c one by one correspondence are plugged in three locating slots, on the upper surface of base plate 36, offer some mounting hole 36a, the quantity of the quantity test tube 8 of mounting hole 36a is corresponding, on the inwall of mounting hole 36a, offer internal thread, on base plate 36, also offer the osculum 36b that is communicated with mounting hole 36a and base plate 36 outer walls, a cylindrical mount pad 37 has been threaded in mounting hole 36a, this mount pad 37 comprises connecting portion 37a and Plug Division 37b, the middle part of connecting portion 37a offers and can form with the bottom of test tube 8 friction tight connecting hole 37c, and test tube 8 one by one correspondence is arranged in these connecting holes 37c, connecting portion 37a adopts elastomeric material to make, on the 37b of Plug Division, circumferentially offer external thread, Plug Division 37b adopts copper material to make, and Plug Division 37b is threaded in the internal thread of mounting hole 36a.First the bottom of test tube 8 is fixed in the connecting hole 37c of connecting portion 37a on mount pad 37 by friction tight mode, due to connecting portion 37a employing is elastomeric material, this is conducive to test tube 8 and can does not rotate or move relative to connecting portion 37a, again mount pad 37 and test tube 8 are together threaded onto in the mounting hole 36a on base plate 36, because base plate 36 is bottoms that the mode that matches with locating slot by reference column 36c is positioned at chamber 3, this just can also be positioned at test tube 8 in chamber 3 simultaneously.Between mounting hole 36a and base plate 36 outer walls, offer osculum 36b, while being conducive to be threaded mount pad 37 and test tube 8 to base plate 36 in water, can not occur because of overflowing water in mounting hole 36a the situation of revolving.
As shown in Figure 5, between cabinet 2 and chamber 3, be also provided with and can make the reciprocating tilting mechanism of chamber 3, this tilting mechanism comprises rotary electric machine 9, eccentric wheel 10, connecting rod 11 and slide block 12, rotary electric machine 9 is fixed in cavity one, eccentric wheel 10 is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine 9, one end of connecting rod 11 is connected with eccentric wheel 10, the other end is connected with slide block 12, slide block 12 is fixed on a side of chamber 3, the bottom of chamber 3 is also fixed with guide rail, the bottom of cabinet 2 offers the chute corresponding with guide rail, and guide rail is slidably arranged in chute.The top of cabinet 2 is provided with an installing plate 27 by column 26, between chamber 3 and installing plate 27, be also provided with two balance stems 35, one end of balance stem 35 is fixed on the upper side wall of chamber 3, on installing plate 27, also offer two and be bar shaped and the groove corresponding with balance stem 35, the other end of two balance stems 35 one by one correspondence is arranged in two grooves.One end of balance stem 35 is fixed on the upper side wall of cabinet 2, and the other end of balance stem 35 can to-and-fro movement in the groove of bar shaped, thereby can not make chamber 3 run-off the straights, and what make that chamber 3 can be more stable moves reciprocatingly in chute.In the present embodiment, the V-shaped shape in the cross section of guide rail, the cross section of chute is the V-arrangement shape corresponding with the cross section of guide rail, not only simple in structure, easy to process, but also it is stable to be conducive to chamber 3.
As Fig. 3, shown in 4 and 5, in cabinet 2, be also provided with the irrigation and drainage system with functions that can automatically change the water in chamber 3, this irrigation and drainage system with functions comprises clear water tanks 14, water pump 15, foul water tank 16, pH value inductor 17, water intaking valve 18 and draining valve 19, one side of support 1 is also fixed with base 13, one side of base 13 is connected mutually with a side of support 1, and clear water tanks 14, water pump 15, foul water tank 16 is all fixed on base 13, the water inlet of water pump 15 is connected with clear water tanks 14 by connecting pipe 1, the water delivering orifice of water pump 15 is connected with chamber 3 by connecting pipe 2 21, foul water tank 16 is connected with chamber 3 by connecting pipe 3 22, and the top of connecting pipe 2 21 in connecting pipe 3 22, water intaking valve 18 is fixed on connecting pipe 2 21, draining valve 19 is fixed on connecting pipe 3 22, pH value inductor 17 is arranged on the inwall of chamber 3 and by circuit three and is connected with PLC Programmable Logic Controller 6, below the water surface of the inductive probe of pH value inductor 17 in cavity two.In the present embodiment, water intaking valve 18 and draining valve 19 are solenoid valve, and by circuit four, are connected with PLC Programmable Logic Controller 6 with circuit five respectively.Between connecting pipe 2 21 and chamber 3, be also connected with inlet channel 23, between connecting pipe 3 22 and chamber 3, be also connected with outlet conduit 24, on cabinet 2, also offer respectively through hole one and the through hole two that can supply inlet channel 23 and outlet conduit 24 to pass through, between connecting pipe 2 21 and inlet channel 23 with between connecting pipe 3 22 and outlet conduit 24, all by corrugated tube 25, be connected.Corrugated tube 25 has good telescopicing performance, when chamber 3 is when moving reciprocatingly, chamber 3 can drive inlet channel 23 to move reciprocatingly together with outlet conduit 24, and the corrugated tube 25 on it is only done stretching motion, and connecting pipe 2 21 and 3 22 of connecting pipes can not produce motion simultaneously.
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3 and 7, on cabinet 2, be also provided with and test cloth can be clamped and the clamping device in test tube 8, this clamping device comprises by four root posts 26 and is fixed on the installing plate 27 on cabinet 2, on installing plate 27, be vertically provided with the peg 32 that some middle parts are hollow shape, the quantity of peg 32 is corresponding with the quantity of test tube 8, the upper end of peg 32 is arranged on installing plate 27 by bearing and passes installing plate 27, the lower end of peg 32 is free end, on free end, offer two spliced eyes, the relative axial line of spliced eye is symmetrical arranged, and in spliced eye, be plugged with a link 33 with opening, the two ends of link 33 opening parts one by one correspondence are plugged in spliced eye, on link 33, also hanging support has one to have the steel wire 34 of linking up with 34a, hook 34a is arranged on one end of steel wire 34, the other end of steel wire 34 has the clip 34b that can clamp test cloth, hook 34a hanging support is in link 33, clip 34b can extend in test tube 8.Concrete, installing plate 27 is rectangular-shaped, and the area of installing plate 27 equates with the base area of cabinet 2, and this arrangement areas that is conducive to peg 32 can be corresponding with the arrangement areas of test tube 8.
The upper end of peg 32 is also provided with the actuating unit that can drive peg 32 to rotate, this actuating unit comprises drive motor 28, driving gear 29 and some follower gears 30, drive motor 28 is fixed by screws on installing plate 27, the output shaft of drive motor 28 straight up, driving gear 29 is fixed on the end of output shaft, follower gear 30 is the corresponding upper end that is fixed on peg 32 one by one, quantity equates with the quantity of peg 32, and driving gear 29 is meshed with two follower gears 30 on gear 29 both sides that have the initiative, all the other follower gears 30 are meshed with the follower gear 30 directly being driven by driving gear 29 or by the indirect follower gear 30 driving of driving gear 29 respectively, between follower gear 30 and follower gear 30, be also provided with and be connected gear 31, the follower gear 30 that connection gear 31 leans with it is respectively meshed, connecting gear 31 is conducive to the transmission of torque on follower gear in upper level 30 to the follower gear 30 of next stage.Drive motor 28 work can drive output shaft rotation, thereby drive with the driving gear 29 of output shaft fixed connection, rotate, by the meshing relation between driving gear 29 and follower gear 30, will drive follower gear 30 to rotate, simultaneously, by the meshing relation between follower gear 30 and follower gear 30, will drive other follower gear 30 to rotate again, follower gear 30 has rotated, and just can make corresponding peg 32 rotate, and finally making to test cloth can fully dyeing in test tube 8.
Support 1 comprises supporting leg 1a and installing frame 1b, installing frame 1b comprises two cross bars that are arranged in parallel and two montants that are arranged in parallel, wherein weld with one end of two montants respectively at the two ends of a cross bar, weld with the other end of two montants respectively at the two ends of another root cross bar, and the plane being formed by cross bar and montant is rectangle, the cross section of cross bar and montant is all L-shaped; The quantity of supporting leg 1a is four, and be arranged in parallel mutually, one end of supporting leg 1a is welded on respectively the tie point place of cross bar and montant, and the other end of supporting leg 1a is all arranged with rubber sleeve 1c, cabinet 2 is rectangular-shaped, and the bottom surface of cabinet 2 can be resisted against on the surface level being formed by cross bar and montant.The cross bar that cross section is L-shaped and montant combination can form a surface level and four vertical planes, and surface level can support cabinet 2, and four vertical planes can form an encirclement frame, thereby cabinet 2 is positioned in this encirclement frame, are difficult for making cabinet 2 occurred levels to move.
This structure improved test cloth dyes model machine, and its principle of work is such, first, by locating device, the test tube 8 that fills different dyes is fixed in chamber 3, and injects enough water in chamber 3, and make the liquid level of water under 8 mouthfuls, test tube; Then, by the water in 5 pairs of cavitys two of the electric heating tube in chamber 3, heat, thereby the dyestuff in test tube 8 can fully be dissolved for the dyeing of test cloth, and under the effect of temperature sensor 7 and PLC Programmable Logic Controller 6, make water temperature can keep even; Finally, the horizontal reciprocating of realizing chamber 3 by tilting mechanism swings, make test tube 8 occurred level reciprocally swingings simultaneously, make to test cloth and can access sufficient dyeing, by clamping device, realize self rotating of peg 32, thereby make to test cloth, in test tube 8, rotate in a circumferential direction, make to test cloth and can access uniform dyeing.Under the effect of irrigation and drainage system with functions, can also realize the automatic replacing of the water in chamber 3.Viewport is conducive to color and the quality of the water in the direct viewing test case 3 of people, can take artificial replacing if desired to the water in chamber 3.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used 1 herein, support; 1a, supporting leg; 1b, installing frame; 1c, rubber sleeve; 2, cabinet; 3, chamber; 4, glass; 5, electric heating tube; 6, PLC Programmable Logic Controller; 7, temperature sensor; 8, test tube; 9, rotary electric machine; 10, eccentric wheel; 11, connecting rod; 12, slide block; 13, base; 14, clear water tanks; 15, water pump; 16, foul water tank; 17, pH value inductor; 18, water intaking valve; 19, draining valve; 20, connecting pipe one; 21, connecting pipe two; 22, connecting pipe three; 23, inlet channel; 24, outlet conduit; 25, corrugated tube; 26, column; 27, installing plate; 28, drive motor; 29, driving gear; 30, follower gear; 31, connect gear; 32, peg; 33, link; 34, steel wire; 34a, hook; 34b, clip; 35, balance stem; 36, base plate; 36a, mounting hole; 36b, osculum; 36c, reference column; 37, mount pad; 37a, connecting portion; 37b, Plug Division; The term such as 37c, connecting hole, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (10)

1. a structure improved test cloth dyes model machine, comprise support and be arranged on support and the inner cabinet with cavity one, the place, top of described cabinet has the opening one being connected with cavity one, on a wherein sidewall of described cabinet, offer the viewport being connected with cavity one, in described viewport, be fixed with the glass that viewport can be sealed up, in described cavity one, be provided with the chamber that inside has cavity two, the place, top of described chamber has the opening two being connected with cavity two, in chamber, be contained with water, and the sidewall of chamber adopts glass material to make, it is characterized in that, in described chamber, be also fixed with electric heating tube and the temperature sensor that can heat described water, described electric heating tube is connected with a PLC Programmable Logic Controller by circuit one, described temperature sensor is connected with described PLC Programmable Logic Controller by circuit two, described PLC Programmable Logic Controller is fixed on the madial wall of cabinet, in described chamber, be also detachably provided with the test tube that some confessions hold different dyes, described test tube is positioned at the bottom of described chamber by a locating device, the upper end of described test tube is all more than the water surface, between described cabinet and chamber, be also provided with and can make the reciprocating tilting mechanism of chamber, described tilting mechanism comprises rotary electric machine, eccentric wheel, connecting rod and slide block, described rotary electric machine is fixed in cavity one, described eccentric wheel is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine, one end of described connecting rod is connected with eccentric wheel, the other end of described connecting rod is connected with slide block, described slide block is fixed on a side of described chamber, the bottom of described chamber is also fixed with guide rail, the bottom of described cabinet offers the chute corresponding with described guide rail, described guide rail is arranged in described chute, in described cabinet, be also provided with the irrigation and drainage system with functions that can automatically change the water in chamber, described irrigation and drainage system with functions comprises clear water tanks, water pump, foul water tank, pH value inductor, water intaking valve and draining valve, one side of described support is also fixed with base, described clear water tanks, water pump, foul water tank is all fixed on base, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with clear water tanks by connecting pipe one, the water delivering orifice of described water pump is connected with chamber by connecting pipe two, described foul water tank is connected with chamber by connecting pipe three, and the top of connecting pipe two in connecting pipe three, described water intaking valve is fixed on connecting pipe two, described draining valve is fixed on connecting pipe three, described pH value inductor is arranged on the inwall of chamber and by circuit three and is connected with described PLC Programmable Logic Controller, the inductive probe of described pH value inductor is in water, described water intaking valve and draining valve are solenoid valve, and by circuit four, be connected with described PLC Programmable Logic Controller with circuit five respectively, on described cabinet, be also provided with and test cloth can be clamped and the clamping device in test tube, described clamping device comprises by some columns and is fixed on the installing plate on cabinet, on described installing plate, be vertically provided with the peg that some middle parts are hollow shape, the upper end of described peg is arranged on installing plate by bearing and passes installing plate, the lower end of described peg is free end, on described free end, offer two spliced eyes, the relative axial line of described spliced eye is symmetrical arranged, in described spliced eye, be plugged with a link with opening, the two ends of described link opening part are corresponding being plugged in described spliced eye one by one, on described link, also hanging support has a steel wire with hook, described hook is arranged on one end of steel wire, the other end of described steel wire has the clip that can clamp test cloth, described hook hanging support is in described link, described clip can extend in described test tube.
2. structure improved test cloth according to claim 1 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, described locating device comprises base plate, on the lower surface of described base plate, be welded with some reference columns, the bottom of above-mentioned chamber offers the locating slot that some and described reference column matches, and described reference column is plugged in described locating slot, on the upper surface of described base plate, offer some mounting holes, on the inwall of described mounting hole, offer internal thread, on described base plate, also offer the osculum that is communicated with mounting hole and base plate outer wall, a cylindrical mount pad has been threaded in described mounting hole, described mount pad comprises connecting portion and Plug Division, the middle part of described connecting portion offers and can form with the bottom of above-mentioned test tube friction tight connecting hole, described test tube is corresponding being arranged in described connecting hole one by one, described connecting portion adopts elastomeric material to make, on described Plug Division, circumferentially offer external thread, described Plug Division adopts copper material to make, and Plug Division is threaded in the internal thread of mounting hole.
3. structure improved test cloth according to claim 1 and 2 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described peg is also provided with the actuating unit that can drive peg to rotate, described actuating unit comprises drive motor, driving gear and some follower gears, described drive motor is fixed on installing plate, the output shaft of described drive motor straight up, described driving gear is fixed on the end of output shaft, described follower gear is the corresponding upper end that is fixed on above-mentioned peg one by one, and described driving gear is at least meshed with one of them follower gear, all the other follower gears are meshed with the follower gear directly being driven by driving gear or by the indirect follower gear driving of driving gear respectively.
4. structure improved test cloth according to claim 3 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, between described follower gear and follower gear, is also provided with and is connected gear, and the follower gear that described connection gear leans with it is respectively meshed.
5. structure improved test cloth according to claim 1 and 2 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, between described chamber and installing plate, be also provided with some balance stems, one end of described balance stem is fixed on the upper side wall of chamber, on described installing plate, also offer several and be bar shaped and the groove corresponding with balance stem, the other end of described balance stem is arranged in described groove.
6. structure improved test cloth according to claim 1 and 2 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described electric heating tube is two, and electric heating tube is all roundabout vertical bar shape, two described electric heating tubes are separately positioned on the both sides of above-mentioned cavity two, and described temperature sensor is held in the bottom of chamber by a spring pressure.
7. structure improved test cloth according to claim 1 and 2 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, between described connecting pipe two and chamber, be also connected with inlet channel, between described connecting pipe three and chamber, be also connected with outlet conduit, on described cabinet, also offer respectively through hole one and the through hole two that can supply inlet channel and outlet conduit to pass through, between described connecting pipe two and inlet channel with between connecting pipe three and outlet conduit, all by corrugated tube, be connected.
8. structure improved test cloth according to claim 1 and 2 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, described installing plate is rectangular-shaped, and the area of installing plate equals the base area of cabinet.
9. structure improved test cloth according to claim 1 and 2 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, and the V-shaped shape in cross section of described guide rail, the cross section of described chute is the V-arrangement shape corresponding with the cross section of guide rail.
10. structure improved test cloth according to claim 1 and 2 dyes model machine, it is characterized in that, described support comprises supporting leg and installing frame, described installing frame comprises two cross bars that are arranged in parallel and two montants that are arranged in parallel, weld with one end of two montants respectively at the two ends of a described wherein cross bar, weld with the other end of two montants respectively at the two ends of another described root cross bar, and the plane being formed by described cross bar and described montant is rectangle, described cross bar and the cross section of montant are all L-shaped; The quantity of described supporting leg is four, and be arranged in parallel mutually, one end of described supporting leg is welded on respectively the tie point place of cross bar and montant, the other end of described supporting leg is all arranged with rubber sleeve, above-mentioned cabinet is rectangular-shaped, and the bottom surface of cabinet can be resisted against on the surface level being formed by described cross bar and montant.
CN201320541786.9U 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Test cloth sample dyeing machine with improved structure Expired - Fee Related CN203502278U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439168A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-11 浙江华元纺织品有限公司 Experimental cloth sample dyeing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439168A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-11 浙江华元纺织品有限公司 Experimental cloth sample dyeing machine
CN103439168B (en) * 2013-09-02 2016-01-27 浙江华元纺织品有限公司 A kind of test cloth dye model machine

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