CN103439168B - A kind of test cloth dye model machine - Google Patents
A kind of test cloth dye model machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103439168B CN103439168B CN201310392307.6A CN201310392307A CN103439168B CN 103439168 B CN103439168 B CN 103439168B CN 201310392307 A CN201310392307 A CN 201310392307A CN 103439168 B CN103439168 B CN 103439168B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of test cloth dye model machine, belong to overflow dyeing machine technical field.It solve in prior art and rotate the problems such as the large and test tube location of high, the electrical energy demands amount of motor power configuration is unreliable.This test cloth dye model machine, comprise support and be arranged on the cabinet on support, chamber is provided with in cabinet, water is contained with in chamber, it is characterized in that, electric heating tube and temperature sensor is also fixed with in chamber, also some test tubes are detachably provided with in chamber, test tube is positioned at the bottom of chamber by a locating device, also be provided with between cabinet and chamber and can make the reciprocating tilting mechanism of chamber, the irrigation and drainage system with functions automatically changing the water in chamber is also provided with in cabinet, cabinet is also provided with and test cloth can be clamped and is in the clamping device in test tube.Test tube location in the present invention is reliable, and rotary electric machine power configuration is low and power consumption ability is little.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to overflow dyeing machine technical field, relate to a kind of test cloth dye model machine.
Background technology
Dye model machine is a kind of is checking design or the rationality of scheme and correctness, or the feasibility of producing and the sample machine that makes, and it can dye for cloth to be tested, thus implements various sample colour matching test.
Dye model machine on existing market is various in style, through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine [patent No.: ZL200520072182.X; Authorization Notice No.: CN2828091Y].This lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine, sample can be driven to rotate, sample can be driven again to do elevating movement relative to test tube simultaneously, comprise cabinet, sample case, it is characterized in that the top of cabinet is provided with transmission case, the base plate of transmission case has through hole, transmission case is stretched into through through hole in turning axle upper end, it is provided with follower gear, and follower gear is meshed with driving gear, and driving gear is driven by drive motor, base plate is stretched out in the lower end of turning axle, it is fitted with hook, and one end of sample holder is articulated in hook, and the other end is arranged in test tube; The dual-side of sample case is respectively connected with an elevating lever, and the upper end of elevating lever is connected with toggle through transmission case base plate.
But, there is many deficiencies in above-mentioned lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine, such as, 1, this lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine is rotated by the oscilaltion of chamber and sample self to realize the dyeing of sample, but the power making chamber carry out oscilaltion to need drive motor to provide powerful, the power configuration of drive motor is higher, and electrical energy demands amount is large; 2, the test tube in this lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine carries out heating water bath, but can instill the impurity such as dyestuff in chamber unavoidably, makes water degradation; 3, the test tube location in this lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine is unreliable.So, for those skilled in the art, need to improve existing lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine, to overcome above-mentioned many deficiencies.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of test cloth dye model machine, this test cloth dye model machine has can carry out full and uniform dyeing to testing cloth and the high feature of efficiency.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of test cloth dye model machine, comprise support and be arranged on the cabinet that on support and inside has cavity one, the top place of described cabinet has the opening one be connected with cavity one, a wherein sidewall of described cabinet offers the viewport be connected with cavity one, the glass that viewport can be sealed up is fixed with in described viewport, the chamber that inside has cavity two is provided with in described cavity one, the top place of described chamber has the opening two be connected with cavity two, water is contained with in chamber, and the sidewall of chamber adopts glass material to make, it is characterized in that, the electric heating tube and temperature sensor that can heat described water is also fixed with in described chamber, described electric heating tube is connected with a PLC by circuit one, described temperature sensor is connected with described PLC by circuit two, described PLC is fixed on the madial wall of cabinet, the test tube that some confessions hold different dyes is also detachably provided with in described chamber, described test tube is positioned at the bottom of described chamber by a locating device, the upper end of described test tube is all in more than the water surface, also be provided with between described cabinet and chamber and can make the reciprocating tilting mechanism of chamber, described tilting mechanism comprises rotary electric machine, eccentric wheel, connecting rod and slide block, described rotary electric machine is fixed in cavity one, described eccentric wheel is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine, one end of described connecting rod is connected with eccentric wheel, the other end of described connecting rod is connected with slide block, described slide block is fixed on the side of described chamber, the bottom of described chamber is also fixed with guide rail, the bottom of described cabinet offers the chute corresponding with described guide rail, described guide rail is arranged in described chute, the irrigation and drainage system with functions automatically changing the water in chamber is also provided with in described cabinet, described irrigation and drainage system with functions comprises clear water tanks, water pump, foul water tank, pH value inductor, water intaking valve and draining valve, the side of described support is also fixed with base, described clear water tanks, water pump, foul water tank is all fixed on base, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with clear water tanks by connecting pipe one, the water delivering orifice of described water pump is connected with chamber by connecting pipe two, described foul water tank is connected with chamber by connecting pipe three, and connecting pipe two is in the top of connecting pipe three, described water intaking valve is fixed on connecting pipe two, described draining valve is fixed on connecting pipe three, the inwall that described pH value inductor is arranged on chamber is connected with described PLC by circuit three, the inductive probe of described pH value inductor is in water, described water intaking valve and draining valve are solenoid valve, and be connected with described PLC with circuit five respectively by circuit four, described cabinet is also provided with and test cloth can be clamped and is in the clamping device in test tube, described clamping device comprises the installing plate be fixed on by some columns on cabinet, described installing plate is vertically provided with the peg that some middle parts are hollow shape, the upper end of described peg is installed on a mounting board by bearing and passes installing plate, the lower end of described peg is free end, described free end offers two spliced eyes, the relative axial line of described spliced eye is symmetrical arranged, the link that one has opening is plugged with in described spliced eye, the two ends one_to_one corresponding of described link opening part is plugged in described spliced eye, the also hanging support steel wire that has one to have a hook on described link, described hook is arranged on one end of steel wire, the other end of described steel wire has can the clip of clamp assay cloth, described hook hanging support is in described link, described clip can extend in described test tube.
This test cloth dye model machine, its principle of work is such, first, is fixed in chamber by the test tube filling different dyes by locating device, and injects enough water in chamber, and makes the liquid level of water under test tube mouth; Then, by the electric heating tube in chamber, the water in cavity two is heated, thus the dyestuff in test tube is fully dissolved for the dyeing of test cloth, and under the effect of temperature sensor and PLC, enable water temperature keep even; Finally, the horizontal reciprocating being realized chamber by tilting mechanism is swung, make test tube occurred level reciprocally swinging simultaneously, test cloth is dyeed fully, the own rotation of peg is realized by clamping device, thus test cloth is rotated in a circumferential direction in test tube, test cloth is dyeed uniformly.Under the effect of irrigation and drainage system with functions, the automatic replacing of the water in chamber can also be realized.Viewport is conducive to color and the quality of the water in the direct viewing test case of people, can take artificial replacing if desired to the water in chamber.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, described locating device comprises base plate, the lower surface of described base plate is welded with some reference columns, the bottom of above-mentioned chamber offers the locating slot that some and described reference column matches, and described reference column is plugged in described locating slot, the upper surface of described base plate offers some mounting holes, the inwall of described mounting hole offers internal thread, described base plate also offers the osculum being communicated with mounting hole and base plate outer wall, be threaded in described mounting hole a cylindrical mount pad, described mount pad comprises connecting portion and Plug Division, the middle part of described connecting portion offers and can form friction tight connecting hole with the bottom of above-mentioned test tube, described test tube one_to_one corresponding is arranged in described connecting hole, described connecting portion adopts elastomeric material to make, on described Plug Division, circumference offers external thread, described Plug Division adopts copper material to make, and Plug Division is threaded in the internal thread of mounting hole.First the bottom of test tube is fixed to by friction tight mode in the connecting hole of connecting portion on mount pad, due to connecting portion employing is elastomeric material, this is conducive to test tube and can not rotates or move by opposing connections, again mount pad and test tube are together threaded onto in the mounting hole on base plate, because base plate is the bottom that the mode matched with locating slot by reference column is positioned at chamber, test tube just can also be positioned in chamber by this simultaneously.Between mounting hole and base plate outer wall, offering osculum, when to be conducive in water to base thread connection seat and test tube, the situation of can not revolve can not be occurred because of overflowing water in mounting hole.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, the upper end of described peg is also provided with the actuating unit that peg can be driven to rotate, described actuating unit comprises drive motor, driving gear and some follower gears, described drive motor is fixing on a mounting board, the output shaft of described drive motor straight up, described driving gear is fixed on the end of output shaft, described follower gear one_to_one corresponding is fixed on the upper end of above-mentioned peg, and described driving gear is at least meshed with one of them follower gear, all the other follower gears are meshed with the follower gear directly driven by driving gear or the follower gear that indirectly driven by driving gear respectively.Drive motor work can drive output shaft rotation, thus drive is rotated with the driving gear of output shaft fixed connection, follower gear will be driven to rotate by the meshing relation between driving gear and follower gear, simultaneously, other follower gear will be driven to rotate by the meshing relation between follower gear and follower gear again, follower gear have rotated, and corresponding peg just can be made to rotate, finally enable test cloth fully dye in test tube.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, described follower gear is connected gear with being also provided with between follower gear, and the follower gear that described connection gear leans with it is respectively meshed.Connect gear to be conducive to the transmission of torque on follower gear in upper level on the follower gear of next stage.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, some balance stems are also provided with between described chamber and installing plate, one end of described balance stem is fixed on the upper side wall of chamber, described installing plate also offers several and be bar shaped and the groove corresponding with balance stem, the other end of described balance stem is arranged in described groove.One end of balance stem is fixed on the upper side wall of cabinet, and the other end of balance stem can to-and-fro movement in the groove of bar shaped, thus can not make chamber run-off the straight, enables more stable the moving reciprocatingly in chute of chamber.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, the quantity of described electric heating tube is two, and electric heating tube is all in roundabout vertical bar shape, two described electric heating tubes are separately positioned on the both sides of above-mentioned cavity two, and described temperature sensor is held in the bottom of chamber by a spring pressure.Adopt this electric heating tube to be conducive to increasing the contact area of itself and water, and can not clash with the test tube be arranged in the middle part of chamber, thus improve the thermal efficiency.All very convenient by the dismounting of spring leaf fixed temperature sensor.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, also inlet channel is connected with between described connecting pipe two and chamber, also outlet conduit is connected with between described connecting pipe three and chamber, described cabinet also offers respectively the through hole one and through hole two that can pass through for inlet channel and outlet conduit, be all connected by corrugated tube with between connecting pipe three and outlet conduit between described connecting pipe two and inlet channel.Corrugated tube has good telescopicing performance, when chamber is when moving reciprocatingly, chamber can drive inlet channel to move reciprocatingly together with outlet conduit, and the corrugated tube on it then only does stretching motion, and connecting pipe two and connecting pipe three can not produce motion simultaneously.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, described installing plate is rectangular-shaped, and the area of installing plate equals the base area of cabinet.This arrangement areas being conducive to peg can be corresponding with the arrangement areas of test tube.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, the V-shaped shape in cross section of described guide rail, the cross section of described chute is in the V-arrangement shape corresponding with the cross section of guide rail.Not only structure is simple, easy to process for this, but also it is stable to be conducive to chamber.
In above-mentioned test cloth dye model machine, described support comprises supporting leg and installing frame, described installing frame comprises two cross bars arranged in parallel and two montants arranged in parallel, the two ends of a described wherein cross bar are welded with one end of two montants respectively, the two ends of another described root cross bar are welded with the other end of two montants respectively, and the plane formed by described cross bar and described montant is rectangle, described cross bar and the cross section of montant all L-shaped; The quantity of described supporting leg is four, and be arranged in parallel mutually, one end of described supporting leg is welded on the tie point place of cross bar and montant respectively, the other end of described supporting leg is all arranged with rubber sleeve, above-mentioned cabinet is rectangular-shaped, and the bottom surface of cabinet can be resisted against on the surface level that formed by described cross bar and montant.The cross bar that cross section is L-shaped and montant combination can form a surface level and four vertical planes, and surface level can support cabinet, and four vertical planes can form an encirclement frame, thus are positioned at by cabinet in this encirclement frame, not easily make cabinet occurred level move.
Compared with prior art, this test cloth dye model machine has the following advantages:
1, the present invention can realize the double swerve of chamber by tilting mechanism, thus test cloth is fully dyeed, then self rotating of peg can be realized by clamping device, thus enable the level dyeing of test cloth, and power demand amount is less, power consumption is also less.
2, the present invention can change the sewage in chamber in time by irrigation and drainage system with functions, and realizes robotization and change water.
3, the present invention adopts locating device to realize the location of test tube in chamber, and not only positioning stablity is reliable, and removes and installs conveniently.
4, the present invention arranges balance stem between chamber and installing plate, just can improve the reciprocating stability of chamber, can not make the phenomenon of chamber run-off the straight.
5, the present invention arranges corrugated tube between connecting pipe two and inlet channel and between connecting pipe three and outlet conduit, when chamber is when moving reciprocatingly, because corrugated tube has good telescopicing performance, chamber can drive inlet channel to move reciprocatingly together with outlet conduit, corrugated tube on it then only does stretching motion, and connecting pipe two and connecting pipe three can not produce motion simultaneously.
6, the present invention is reasonable in design, and production cost is low, and efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 of the present inventionly faces structural representation;
Fig. 3 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of locating device in figure the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of steel wire in the present invention.
In figure, 1, support; 1a, supporting leg; 1b, installing frame; 1c, rubber sleeve; 2, cabinet; 3, chamber; 4, glass; 5, electric heating tube; 6, PLC; 7, temperature sensor; 8, test tube; 9, rotary electric machine; 10, eccentric wheel; 11, connecting rod; 12, slide block; 13, base; 14, clear water tanks; 15, water pump; 16, foul water tank; 17, pH value inductor; 18, water intaking valve; 19, draining valve; 20, connecting pipe one; 21, connecting pipe two; 22, connecting pipe three; 23, inlet channel; 24, outlet conduit; 25, corrugated tube; 26, column; 27, installing plate; 28, drive motor; 29, driving gear; 30, follower gear; 31, gear is connected; 32, peg; 33, link; 34, steel wire; 34a, hook; 34b, clip; 35, balance stem; 36, base plate; 36a, mounting hole; 36b, osculum; 36c, reference column; 37, mount pad; 37a, connecting portion; 37b, Plug Division; 37c, connecting hole.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As Fig. 1,2, shown in 3 and 4, a kind of test cloth dye model machine, comprise support 1, cabinet 2 and chamber 3, cabinet 2 is arranged on support 1, and the inside of cabinet 2 has cavity one, the top place of cabinet 2 has the opening one be connected with cavity one, a wherein sidewall of cabinet 2 offers the viewport be connected with cavity one, is fixed with the glass 4 that viewport can be sealed up in viewport; Chamber 3 is arranged in the cavity one of cabinet 2, and the inside of chamber 3 has cavity two, and the top place of chamber 3 has the opening two be connected with cavity two, can for holding the liquid such as enough water in cavity two.In the present embodiment, cabinet 2 adopts stainless steel material to make; The sidewall of chamber 3 adopts glass 4 material to make, and the diapire of chamber 3 adopts steel material to make.
As shown in Figure 5, the electric heating tube 5 and temperature sensor 7 that can heat the water in chamber 3 is also fixed with in chamber 3, electric heating tube 5 is connected with a PLC 6 by circuit one, temperature sensor 7 is connected with this PLC 6 by circuit two, and PLC 6 is fixed by screws on the madial wall of cabinet 2.Concrete, the quantity of electric heating tube 5 is two, and all in roundabout vertical bar shape, two electric heating tubes 5 are separately positioned on the both sides of cavity two, and be arranged on the inwall of chamber 3 by socket, adopt this electric heating tube 5 to be conducive to increasing the contact area of itself and water, thus improve the thermal efficiency, and leave larger space for other can to chamber 3.Temperature sensor 7 is the bottoms being held in chamber 3 by a spring pressure, all very convenient by spring leaf fixed temperature sensor 7 dismounting, and fixing-stable is firm.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the test tube 8 that some confessions hold different dyes is also detachably provided with in chamber 3, the quantity of test tube 8 can be arranged between 12 ~ 24, the present embodiment adopts 18 test tubes 8, and all test tubes 8 are positioned at the bottom of chamber 3 by a locating device, within the upper end of test tube 8 is all in the opening two of chamber 3, be in more than the water surface again simultaneously.Concrete, locating device comprises base plate 36, the lower surface of base plate 36 is welded with three reference column 36c, and the bottom of chamber 3 offers three locating slots matched with reference column 36c, and three reference column 36c one_to_one corresponding are plugged in three locating slots, the upper surface of base plate 36 offers some mounting hole 36a, the quantity of the quantity test tube 8 of mounting hole 36a is corresponding, the inwall of mounting hole 36a offers internal thread, base plate 36 also offers the osculum 36b being communicated with mounting hole 36a and base plate 36 outer wall, be threaded in mounting hole 36a a cylindrical mount pad 37, this mount pad 37 comprises connecting portion 37a and Plug Division 37b, the middle part of connecting portion 37a offers and can form friction tight connecting hole 37c with the bottom of test tube 8, and test tube 8 one_to_one corresponding is arranged in these connecting holes 37c, connecting portion 37a adopts elastomeric material to make, on the 37b of Plug Division, circumference offers external thread, Plug Division 37b adopts copper material to make, and Plug Division 37b is threaded in the internal thread of mounting hole 36a.First the bottom of test tube 8 is fixed in the connecting hole 37c of connecting portion 37a on mount pad 37 by friction tight mode, due to connecting portion 37a employing is elastomeric material, this is conducive to test tube 8 and can not rotates or move by opposing connections 37a, again mount pad 37 and test tube 8 are together threaded onto in the mounting hole 36a on base plate 36, because base plate 36 is bottoms that the mode matched with locating slot by reference column 36c is positioned at chamber 3, test tube 8 just can also be positioned in chamber 3 by this simultaneously.Between mounting hole 36a and base plate 36 outer wall, offering osculum 36b, when being conducive to being threaded mount pad 37 and test tube 8 to base plate 36 in water, the situation of can not revolve can not be occurred because of overflowing water in mounting hole 36a.
As shown in Figure 5, also be provided with between cabinet 2 and chamber 3 and can make the reciprocating tilting mechanism of chamber 3, this tilting mechanism comprises rotary electric machine 9, eccentric wheel 10, connecting rod 11 and slide block 12, rotary electric machine 9 is fixed in cavity one, eccentric wheel 10 is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine 9, one end of connecting rod 11 is connected with eccentric wheel 10, the other end is connected with slide block 12, slide block 12 is fixed on the side of chamber 3, the bottom of chamber 3 is also fixed with guide rail, the bottom of cabinet 2 offers the chute corresponding with guide rail, and guide rail is slidably arranged in chute.The top of cabinet 2 is provided with an installing plate 27 by column 26, two balance stems 35 are also provided with between chamber 3 and installing plate 27, one end of balance stem 35 is fixed on the upper side wall of chamber 3, installing plate 27 also offers two and be bar shaped and the groove corresponding with balance stem 35, the other end one_to_one corresponding of two balance stems 35 is arranged in two grooves.One end of balance stem 35 is fixed on the upper side wall of cabinet 2, and the other end of balance stem 35 can to-and-fro movement in the groove of bar shaped, thus can not make chamber 3 run-off the straight, and what make that chamber 3 can be more stable moves reciprocatingly in chute.In the present embodiment, the V-shaped shape in cross section of guide rail, the cross section of chute is in the V-arrangement shape corresponding with the cross section of guide rail, and not only structure is simple, easy to process, but also it is stable to be conducive to chamber 3.
As Fig. 3, shown in 4 and 5, the irrigation and drainage system with functions automatically changing the water in chamber 3 is also provided with in cabinet 2, this irrigation and drainage system with functions comprises clear water tanks 14, water pump 15, foul water tank 16, pH value inductor 17, water intaking valve 18 and draining valve 19, the side of support 1 is also fixed with base 13, the side of base 13 is connected mutually with the side of support 1, and clear water tanks 14, water pump 15, foul water tank 16 is all fixed on base 13, the water inlet of water pump 15 is connected with clear water tanks 14 by connecting pipe 1, the water delivering orifice of water pump 15 is connected with chamber 3 by connecting pipe 2 21, foul water tank 16 is connected with chamber 3 by connecting pipe 3 22, and connecting pipe 2 21 is in the top of connecting pipe 3 22, water intaking valve 18 is fixed on connecting pipe 2 21, draining valve 19 is fixed on connecting pipe 3 22, the inwall that pH value inductor 17 is arranged on chamber 3 is connected with PLC 6 by circuit three, the inductive probe of pH value inductor 17 is in below the water surface in cavity two.In the present embodiment, water intaking valve 18 and draining valve 19 are solenoid valve, and are connected with PLC 6 with circuit five respectively by circuit four.Inlet channel 23 is also connected with between connecting pipe 2 21 and chamber 3, outlet conduit 24 is also connected with between connecting pipe 3 22 and chamber 3, cabinet 2 also offers respectively the through hole one and through hole two that can pass through for inlet channel 23 and outlet conduit 24, be all connected by corrugated tube 25 between connecting pipe 2 21 and inlet channel 23 with between connecting pipe 3 22 and outlet conduit 24.Corrugated tube 25 has good telescopicing performance, when chamber 3 is when moving reciprocatingly, chamber 3 can drive inlet channel 23 to move reciprocatingly together with outlet conduit 24, and the corrugated tube 25 on it then only does stretching motion, and connecting pipe 2 21 and connecting pipe 3 22 can not produce motion simultaneously.
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3 and 7, cabinet 2 is also provided with and test cloth can be clamped and is in the clamping device in test tube 8, this clamping device comprises the installing plate 27 be fixed on by four root posts 26 on cabinet 2, installing plate 27 is vertically provided with the peg 32 that some middle parts are hollow shape, the quantity of peg 32 is corresponding with the quantity of test tube 8, the upper end of peg 32 to be arranged on installing plate 27 by bearing and to pass installing plate 27, the lower end of peg 32 is free end, free end offers two spliced eyes, the relative axial line of spliced eye is symmetrical arranged, and in spliced eye, be plugged with the link 33 that has opening, the two ends one_to_one corresponding of link 33 opening part is plugged in spliced eye, on link 33, also hanging support has one to have the steel wire 34 linking up with 34a, hook 34a is arranged on one end of steel wire 34, the other end of steel wire 34 has can the clip 34b of clamp assay cloth, hook 34a hanging support is in link 33, clip 34b can extend in test tube 8.Concrete, installing plate 27 is in rectangular-shaped, and the area of installing plate 27 is equal with the base area of cabinet 2, and this arrangement areas being conducive to peg 32 can be corresponding with the arrangement areas of test tube 8.
The upper end of peg 32 is also provided with the actuating unit that peg 32 can be driven to rotate, this actuating unit comprises drive motor 28, driving gear 29 and some follower gears 30, drive motor 28 is fixed by screws on installing plate 27, the output shaft of drive motor 28 straight up, driving gear 29 is fixed on the end of output shaft, follower gear 30 one_to_one corresponding is fixed on the upper end of peg 32, quantity is equal with the quantity of peg 32, and driving gear 29 is meshed with two follower gears 30 on gear 29 both sides that have the initiative, all the other follower gears 30 are meshed with the follower gear 30 directly driven by driving gear 29 or the follower gear 30 that indirectly driven by driving gear 29 respectively, also be provided with between follower gear 30 with follower gear 30 and be connected gear 31, the follower gear 30 that connection gear 31 leans with it is respectively meshed, connect gear 31 to be conducive to the transmission of torque on follower gear in upper level 30 on the follower gear 30 of next stage.Drive motor 28 work can drive output shaft rotation, thus drive is rotated with the driving gear 29 of output shaft fixed connection, follower gear 30 will be driven to rotate by the meshing relation between driving gear 29 and follower gear 30, simultaneously, other follower gear 30 will be driven to rotate by the meshing relation between follower gear 30 and follower gear 30 again, follower gear 30 have rotated, and corresponding peg 32 just can be made to rotate, finally enable test cloth fully dye in test tube 8.
Support 1 comprises supporting leg 1a and installing frame 1b, installing frame 1b comprises two cross bars arranged in parallel and two montants arranged in parallel, wherein the two ends of a cross bar are welded with one end of two montants respectively, the two ends of another root cross bar are welded with the other end of two montants respectively, and the plane formed by cross bar and montant is rectangle, the cross section of cross bar and montant is all L-shaped; The quantity of supporting leg 1a is four, and be arranged in parallel mutually, one end of supporting leg 1a is welded on the tie point place of cross bar and montant respectively, and the other end of supporting leg 1a is all arranged with rubber sleeve 1c, cabinet 2 is in rectangular-shaped, and the bottom surface of cabinet 2 can be resisted against on the surface level that formed by cross bar and montant.The cross bar that cross section is L-shaped and montant combination can form a surface level and four vertical planes, and surface level can support cabinet 2, and four vertical planes can form an encirclement frame, thus are positioned at by cabinet 2 in this encirclement frame, not easily make cabinet 2 occurred level move.
This test cloth dye model machine, its principle of work is such, first, is fixed in chamber 3 by the test tube 8 filling different dyes by locating device, and injects enough water in chamber 3, and makes the liquid level of water under 8 mouthfuls, test tube; Then, heated by the water in the 5 pairs of cavitys two of the electric heating tube in chamber 3, thus the dyestuff in test tube 8 is fully dissolved for the dyeing of test cloth, and under the effect of temperature sensor 7 and PLC 6, water temperature is enable to keep even; Finally, the horizontal reciprocating being realized chamber 3 by tilting mechanism is swung, make test tube 8 occurred level reciprocally swinging simultaneously, test cloth is dyeed fully, the own rotation of peg 32 is realized by clamping device, thus test cloth is rotated in a circumferential direction in test tube 8, test cloth is dyeed uniformly.Under the effect of irrigation and drainage system with functions, the automatic replacing of the water in chamber 3 can also be realized.Viewport is conducive to color and the quality of the water in the direct viewing test case 3 of people, can take artificial replacing if desired to the water in chamber 3.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ 1 herein, support; 1a, supporting leg; 1b, installing frame; 1c, rubber sleeve; 2, cabinet; 3, chamber; 4, glass; 5, electric heating tube; 6, PLC; 7, temperature sensor; 8, test tube; 9, rotary electric machine; 10, eccentric wheel; 11, connecting rod; 12, slide block; 13, base; 14, clear water tanks; 15, water pump; 16, foul water tank; 17, pH value inductor; 18, water intaking valve; 19, draining valve; 20, connecting pipe one; 21, connecting pipe two; 22, connecting pipe three; 23, inlet channel; 24, outlet conduit; 25, corrugated tube; 26, column; 27, installing plate; 28, drive motor; 29, driving gear; 30, follower gear; 31, gear is connected; 32, peg; 33, link; 34, steel wire; 34a, hook; 34b, clip; 35, balance stem; 36, base plate; 36a, mounting hole; 36b, osculum; 36c, reference column; 37, mount pad; 37a, connecting portion; 37b, Plug Division; The term such as 37c, connecting hole, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a test cloth dye model machine, comprise support and be arranged on the cabinet that on support and inside has cavity one, the top place of described cabinet has the opening one be connected with cavity one, a wherein sidewall of described cabinet offers the viewport be connected with cavity one, the glass that viewport can be sealed up is fixed with in described viewport, the chamber that inside has cavity two is provided with in described cavity one, the top place of described chamber has the opening two be connected with cavity two, water is contained with in chamber, it is characterized in that, the sidewall of described chamber adopts glass material to make, the diapire of chamber adopts steel material to make, cabinet adopts stainless steel material to make, the electric heating tube and temperature sensor that can heat described water is also fixed with in described chamber, described electric heating tube is connected with a PLC by circuit one, described temperature sensor is connected with described PLC by circuit two, described PLC is fixed on the madial wall of cabinet, the test tube that some confessions hold different dyes is also detachably provided with in described chamber, described test tube is positioned at the bottom of described chamber by a locating device, the upper end of described test tube is all in more than the water surface, also be provided with between described cabinet and chamber and can make the reciprocating tilting mechanism of chamber, described tilting mechanism comprises rotary electric machine, eccentric wheel, connecting rod and slide block, described rotary electric machine is fixed in cavity one, described eccentric wheel is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine, one end of described connecting rod is connected with eccentric wheel, the other end of described connecting rod is connected with slide block, described slide block is fixed on the side of described chamber, the bottom of described chamber is also fixed with guide rail, the bottom of described cabinet offers the chute corresponding with described guide rail, described guide rail is arranged in described chute, the irrigation and drainage system with functions automatically changing the water in chamber is also provided with in described cabinet, described irrigation and drainage system with functions comprises clear water tanks, water pump, foul water tank, pH value inductor, water intaking valve and draining valve, the side of described support is also fixed with base, described clear water tanks, water pump, foul water tank is all fixed on base, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with clear water tanks by connecting pipe one, the water delivering orifice of described water pump is connected with chamber by connecting pipe two, described foul water tank is connected with chamber by connecting pipe three, and connecting pipe two is in the top of connecting pipe three, described water intaking valve is fixed on connecting pipe two, described draining valve is fixed on connecting pipe three, the inwall that described pH value inductor is arranged on chamber is connected with described PLC by circuit three, the inductive probe of described pH value inductor is in water, described water intaking valve and draining valve are solenoid valve, and be connected with described PLC with circuit five respectively by circuit four, described cabinet is also provided with and test cloth can be clamped and is in the clamping device in test tube, described clamping device comprises the installing plate be fixed on by some columns on cabinet, described installing plate is vertically provided with the peg that some middle parts are hollow shape, the upper end of described peg is installed on a mounting board by bearing and passes installing plate, the lower end of described peg is free end, described free end offers two spliced eyes, the relative axial line of described spliced eye is symmetrical arranged, the link that one has opening is plugged with in described spliced eye, the two ends one_to_one corresponding of described link opening part is plugged in described spliced eye, the also hanging support steel wire that has one to have a hook on described link, described hook is arranged on one end of steel wire, the other end of described steel wire has can the clip of clamp assay cloth, described hook hanging support is in described link, described clip can extend in described test tube.
2. test cloth dye model machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locating device comprises base plate, the lower surface of described base plate is welded with some reference columns, the bottom of above-mentioned chamber offers the locating slot that some and described reference column matches, and described reference column is plugged in described locating slot, the upper surface of described base plate offers some mounting holes, the inwall of described mounting hole offers internal thread, described base plate also offers the osculum being communicated with mounting hole and base plate outer wall, be threaded in described mounting hole a cylindrical mount pad, described mount pad comprises connecting portion and Plug Division, the middle part of described connecting portion offers and can form friction tight connecting hole with the bottom of above-mentioned test tube, described test tube one_to_one corresponding is arranged in described connecting hole, described connecting portion adopts elastomeric material to make, on described Plug Division, circumference offers external thread, described Plug Division adopts copper material to make, and Plug Division is threaded in the internal thread of mounting hole.
3. test cloth dye model machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described peg is also provided with the actuating unit that peg can be driven to rotate, described actuating unit comprises drive motor, driving gear and some follower gears, described drive motor is fixing on a mounting board, the output shaft of described drive motor straight up, described driving gear is fixed on the end of output shaft, described follower gear one_to_one corresponding is fixed on the upper end of above-mentioned peg, and described driving gear is at least meshed with one of them follower gear, all the other follower gears are meshed with the follower gear directly driven by driving gear or the follower gear that indirectly driven by driving gear respectively.
4. test cloth according to claim 3 dye model machine, is characterized in that, described follower gear is connected gear with being also provided with between follower gear, and the follower gear that described connection gear leans with it is respectively meshed.
5. test cloth dye model machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, some balance stems are also provided with between described chamber and installing plate, one end of described balance stem is fixed on the upper side wall of chamber, described installing plate also offers several and be bar shaped and the groove corresponding with balance stem, the other end of described balance stem is arranged in described groove.
6. test cloth dye model machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described electric heating tube is two, and electric heating tube is all in roundabout vertical bar shape, two described electric heating tubes are separately positioned on the both sides of above-mentioned cavity two, and described temperature sensor is held in the bottom of chamber by a spring pressure.
7. test cloth dye model machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also inlet channel is connected with between described connecting pipe two and chamber, also outlet conduit is connected with between described connecting pipe three and chamber, described cabinet also offers respectively the through hole one and through hole two that can pass through for inlet channel and outlet conduit, be all connected by corrugated tube with between connecting pipe three and outlet conduit between described connecting pipe two and inlet channel.
8. test cloth dye model machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described installing plate is rectangular-shaped, and the area of installing plate equals the base area of cabinet.
9. test cloth dye model machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the V-shaped shape in cross section of described guide rail, the cross section of described chute is in the V-arrangement shape corresponding with the cross section of guide rail.
10. test cloth dye model machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described support comprises supporting leg and installing frame, described installing frame comprises two cross bars arranged in parallel and two montants arranged in parallel, the two ends of a described wherein cross bar are welded with one end of two montants respectively, the two ends of another described root cross bar are welded with the other end of two montants respectively, and the plane formed by described cross bar and described montant is rectangle, described cross bar and the cross section of montant all L-shaped; The quantity of described supporting leg is four, and be arranged in parallel mutually, one end of described supporting leg is welded on the tie point place of cross bar and montant respectively, the other end of described supporting leg is all arranged with rubber sleeve, above-mentioned cabinet is rectangular-shaped, and the bottom surface of cabinet can be resisted against on the surface level that formed by described cross bar and montant.
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| CN201310392307.6A CN103439168B (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | A kind of test cloth dye model machine |
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| CN103439168B true CN103439168B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| CN103898687A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-02 | 常熟市宏达印染机械有限公司 | Driving mechanism of dyeing machine |
| CN108295741A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2018-07-20 | 梁艳 | Medical treatment and nursing drug mixing oscillation device |
| CN113023056B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-08-09 | 王婷 | Clinical sampling test tube storage box that uses of blood internal medicine |
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| CN203502278U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江华元纺织品有限公司 | Test cloth sample dyeing machine with improved structure |
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| CN2828091Y (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-10-18 | 张同生 | Lifting rotation combined sample dyeing machine |
| JP2009197386A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2009-09-03 | Hiroshi Miyamoto | Method for processing fiber material |
| CN201159854Y (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-12-03 | 刘件发 | Centralized whole-process automatic monitoring system of dyeing machine |
| CN101988876A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-03-23 | 夏筛根 | Room temperature computer program control sample dyeing machine |
| CN203502278U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江华元纺织品有限公司 | Test cloth sample dyeing machine with improved structure |
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