CN203492243U - Multifunctional intelligent light modulation controller - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent light modulation controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN203492243U CN203492243U CN201320627417.1U CN201320627417U CN203492243U CN 203492243 U CN203492243 U CN 203492243U CN 201320627417 U CN201320627417 U CN 201320627417U CN 203492243 U CN203492243 U CN 203492243U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional intelligent light modulation controller. The controller comprises a single-chip microcomputer work circuit, a power supply circuit, an AC voltage acquisition circuit, an AC current acquisition circuit, an LED driver voltage acquisition circuit, an LED driver current acquisition circuit, a light modulation output circuit, a DALI communication interface circuit, and an RS485 communication interface circuit. The single-chip microcomputer work circuit is connected to the AC voltage acquisition circuit, the AC current acquisition circuit, the LED driver voltage acquisition circuit, the LED driver current acquisition circuit, the light modulation output circuit, the DALI communication interface circuit and the RS485 communication interface circuit separately. The controller is advantaged in that the power factor of an LED driver can be obtained through acquisition of AC voltage and current input into the LED driver; the controller can determine if LED driver and LED work states are normal through acquisition of voltage and current output by the LED driver; and the controller comprises two light modulation output modes, PWM and 0 to 10V analog voltage, as well as two communication interfaces, DALI and RS485.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Intelligent illumination device, relates in particular to a kind of multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller.
Background technology
Energy-conserving and environment-protective have become the new problem that the world faces research, cause the LED illumination of world's illumination revolution and arise at the historic moment.2010, European and American countries was put into effect the regulation of eliminating gradually incandescent lamp successively, and China will ban use of in 2016 incandescent lamp, and LED will become the main light fixture of illumination.By replacing conventional light source with LED light source, can realize once energy-conservation; And the introducing of intelligent lighting can, on once energy-conservation basis, realize the secondary energy-saving of LED and the transformation of illumination supervision mode.
The core concept of intelligent lighting comprises perception, interconnected, thing connectionization and intellectuality.Embody the advantage of intelligent lighting, must possess be quick on the draw, feature richness, safe and reliable lamp terminal.Lamp terminal in a LED intelligent illuminating system consists of LED light source, LED driver and light adjusting controller.Light adjusting controller is controlled LED driver by output pwm signal or 0～10V analog signal, LED driver according to the electric current of dim signal output different brackets to LED light source, thereby make LED produce different brightness.
The LED intelligent illuminating system of a perfect in shape and function, except carrying out light modulation to each LED, also should be able to detect the power factor of each LED driver, thereby calculates total power consumption, and then provides Energy Saving Strategy for whole illuminator.Meanwhile, illuminator also should be able to detect the operating state of LED driver and LED light source automatically, can accurately locate abort situation, thereby significantly reduce manpower inspection and maintenance cost when operation irregularity.The function of these data acquisitions and monitoring finally all will be carried out by light adjusting controller, thereby light adjusting controller is had higher requirement.
DALI(Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) agreement, full name is digital addressable lighting interface agreement, is a kind of international open standard in lighting field.That DALI agreement has is energy-efficient, flexible structure, the feature such as be easy to safeguard, powerful, and light adjusting system based on DALI agreement has good extensibility.Thereby DALI agreement is widely current in European and American areas, increasing light fixture producer also start to produce can with the various light fixtures of DALI protocol-compliant.
RS485 is a kind of hardware standard, has long transmission distance, fireballing advantage.For some long street lamps of several kilometers, need to carry out telecommunication, therefore on the hardware foundation of RS485, in conjunction with some other lamp control agreement, carry out lamp control, become more and more popular.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved of the present utility model is to utilize intelligent dimming controller can realize the collection to LED driver power factor, Real-Time Monitoring to LED driver and LED operating state, can compatible with digital light modulation and the LED driver of 0～10V simulation light modulation, there are two kinds of conventional lamp control communication interfaces of DALI and RS485 simultaneously.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions: a kind of multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller, comprises single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, power circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver voltage collection circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit, single-chip microcomputer operating circuit respectively with AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver voltage collection circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit is connected, power circuit respectively with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit is connected, and AC voltage sampling circuit is connected on the live wire of one-way communication electricity, and AC current collecting circuit is connected in parallel between the live wire and zero line of one-way communication electricity.
Concrete, described single-chip microcomputer operating circuit comprises single-chip microcomputer (U1), capacitor C 1～C4, resistance R 1, crystal oscillator (Y1), DLL (dynamic link library) (P1), 3 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 1 and one end of C2, 4 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are by the negative pole of C1 and the other end ground connection of C2, the two ends of crystal oscillator (Y1) are connected with one end of capacitor C 3 and one end of C4 respectively, ground connection after the other end of C3 is connected with the other end of C4, after being connected, crystal oscillator (Y1) and the common port of C3 and one end of R1 receive 5 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1), after being connected, crystal oscillator (Y1) and the common port of C4 and the other end of R1 receive 6 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1), 1 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) is connected with 1 pin with 4 pin of interface (P1) respectively with 2 pin, 3 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with power circuit respectively with 6 pin of DLL (dynamic link library) (P1), 14 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with AC voltage sampling circuit, 9 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with AC current collecting circuit, 15 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with LED driver voltage collection circuit, 10 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with LED driver current collection circuit, 16 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with light modulation output circuit respectively with 7 pin, 13 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with DALI communication interface circuit with 8 pin, 8 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1), 11 pin, 12 pin are connected with RS485 communication interface circuit.
Concrete, described power circuit comprises rectifier bridge (B1), diode D1, D2, capacitor C 5～C12, resistance R 2～R7, the first power supply chip (U2), second source chip (U4), optocoupler (U3), inductance L 1, L2, transformer T1;
1 pin of the first power supply chip (U2) connects the positive pole of capacitor C 6, the negative pole of the negative pole of capacitor C 6 and capacitor C 5, 2 pin of the first power supply chip (U2) are connected with 2 pin of rectifier bridge (B1), 4 pin of rectifier bridge (B1) connect AC current collecting circuit by resistance R 2, 3 pin of rectifier bridge (B1) are connected with AC voltage sampling circuit with the zero line of single-phase alternating current, 1 pin of rectifier bridge (B1) and the positive pole of capacitor C 5, one end of resistance R 3, the elementary one end of one end of capacitor C 7 and transformer T1 is connected, after being connected, the other end of the other end of resistance R 3 and capacitor C 7 is connected with the negative electrode of diode D1, the anode of the diode D1 other end elementary with transformer T1 with 5 pin of the first power supply chip (U2) is connected, one end of T1 level of transformer is connected with the anode of diode D2, the negative electrode of diode D2 is connected with one end of resistance R 4 with one end of inductance L 1, the other end of inductance L 1 is connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 9, the negative pole of capacitor C 9 connects the other end of T1 level of transformer, 1 pin of another termination optocoupler (U3) of resistance R 4, 4 pin of optocoupler (U3) are connected with 4 pin of one end of capacitor C 8 and the first power supply chip (U2), 3 pin of the other end of C8 and optocoupler (U3), 2 pin of the first power supply chip (U2) are connected, and by capacitor C 10 ground connection, 2 pin of optocoupler (U3) are connected with the common port of capacitor C 9 with inductance L 1 by resistance R 5, the common port output 15V direct voltage of inductance L 1 and capacitor C 9, and be connected with light modulation output circuit, 2 pin of optocoupler (U3) are by resistance R 6 ground connection,
10 pin of second source chip (U4), 11 pin, 13 pin are received the common port of inductance L 1 and capacitor C 9 after being connected, 9 pin of second source chip (U4) are by capacitor C 11 ground connection, ground connection after 5 pin of second source chip (U4) are connected with 16 pin, 1 pin of second source chip (U4) connects one end of inductance L 2, the other end of inductance L 2 connects 4 pin of second source chip (U4) by resistance R 7, the common port output 5V DC power supply of inductance L 2 and resistance R 7, this common port is connected with 14 pin of second source chip (U4), and with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit is connected, simultaneously by capacitor C 12 ground connection, ground connection after 6～8 pin of second source chip (U4) are connected.
Concrete, described AC voltage sampling circuit comprises resistance R 8～R10, capacitor C 13, isolating transformer T2, the elementary one end of isolating transformer T2 connects AC current collecting circuit by resistance R 8, the elementary other end of isolating transformer T2 connects the zero line of single-phase alternating current, the elementary two ends of isolating transformer T2 are in parallel with resistance R 9, one end of T2 level of isolating transformer is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and by capacitor C 13 ground connection, the other end of T2 level of isolating transformer is by resistance R 10 ground connection.
Concrete, described AC current collecting circuit comprises capacitor C 14, current acquisition chip U5,1 pin of current acquisition chip U5 connects the live wire of single-phase alternating current after being connected with 2 pin, after being connected with 4 pin, 3 pin of current acquisition chip U5 are connected with power circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit, the 5 pin ground connection of current acquisition chip U5,6 pin of current acquisition chip U5 are by capacitor C 14 ground connection, 7 pin of current acquisition chip U5 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and 8 pin of current acquisition chip U5 are connected with power circuit.
Concrete, described LED driver voltage collection circuit comprises resistance R 11, R12, capacitor C 15, diode D3, LED driver voltage entrance P2,1 pin of LED driver voltage entrance connects the negative electrode of diode D3 and one end of resistance R 11, and by capacitor C 15 ground connection, the other end of resistance R 11 is by resistance R 12 ground connection, the common port of resistance R 11 and R12 is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, ground connection after 2 pin of LED driver voltage entrance P2 are connected with the anode of diode D3.
Concrete, described LED driver current collection circuit comprises capacitor C 16 and current acquisition chip (U6), LED driver electric current is from 1 pin and the input of 2 pin of current acquisition chip (U6), and export from 3 pin and 4 pin of current acquisition chip (U6), wherein 1 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) is connected with 2 pin, 3 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) are connected with 4 pin, 5 pin ground connection of current acquisition chip (U6), 6 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) are by capacitor C 16 ground connection, 7 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, 8 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) are connected with power circuit.
Concrete, described light modulation output circuit comprises resistance R 13～R17, capacitor C 17, C18, amplifier (U7), and optocoupler (U8), 3 pin of amplifier (U7) are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit by resistance R 13, and by capacitor C 17 ground connection, 2 pin of amplifier (U7) are by resistance R 15 ground connection, and be connected with 1 pin of amplifier (U7) by resistance R 14, 4 pin ground connection of amplifier (U7), 1 pin of amplifier (U7) is by capacitor C 18 ground connection, and export 0～10V and simulate dim signal, 8 pin of amplifier (U7) are connected with power circuit, 1 pin of optocoupler (U8) is connected with power circuit with 4 pin, 2 pin of optocoupler (U8) are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, 3 pin of optocoupler (U8) are by resistance R 16 output PWM dim signals, the pwm signal output of resistance R 16 is by resistance R 17 ground connection.
Concrete, described DALI communication interface circuit comprises rectifier bridge B2, optocoupler U9, U10, resistance R 18～R23, capacitor C 19, triode Q1, diode D4, D5, 1 pin of rectifier bridge B2 is connected with 2 pin with 1 pin of DALI signal input P3 respectively with 2 pin, 3 pin of rectifier bridge B2 connect the collector electrode of triode Q1, the anode of the negative electrode of diode D4 and diode D5, the anode of diode D4 connects 1 pin of optocoupler U10, 2 pin of optocoupler U10 are connected with one end of resistance R 21 with the emitter of triode Q1 by resistance R 22, the other end of resistance R 21 is connected with 4 pin of rectifier bridge B2, 3 pin of optocoupler U10 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and by resistance R 23 ground connection, 4 pin of optocoupler U10 are connected with power circuit, the negative electrode of diode D5 is connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 19 with 4 pin of optocoupler U9, the negative pole of capacitor C 19 connects 4 pin of rectifier bridge B2, 1 pin of optocoupler U9 is connected with power circuit, 2 pin of optocoupler U9 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit by resistance R 18, 3 pin of optocoupler U9 are connected with the base stage of triode Q1 by resistance R 19, the base stage of triode Q1 is connected with 4 pin of rectifier bridge B2 by resistance R 20.
Concrete, described RS485 communication interface circuit comprises RS485 chip U11, NOR gate U12, bus protection chip V1, resistance R 24～R27, capacitor C 20～C22, RS485 bus interface P4, 1 pin of RS485 chip U11 is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit respectively with 4 pin, 2 pin of RS485 chip U11 are connected to 1 pin of NOR gate U12 after being connected with 3 pin, 3 pin of NOR gate U12 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, 2 pin of NOR gate U12 connect the positive pole of capacitor C 22 and one end of resistance R 27, the minus earth of capacitor C 22, after 14 pin of the other end AND OR NOT gate U12 of resistance R 27 are connected, be connected with power circuit, the 7 pin ground connection of NOR gate U12, 8 pin of RS485 chip U11 are connected with one end of resistance R 24 with power circuit, the other end of resistance R 24 is connected with one end of resistance R 26 by resistance R 25, ground connection after the other end of resistance R 26 is connected with 5 pin of RS485 chip U11, 6 pin of RS485 chip U11 and resistance R 25, the common port of R26 is connected with 2 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 after being connected, 2 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 are by capacitor C 21 ground connection, 7 pin of RS485 chip U11 and resistance R 25, the common port of R24 is connected with 1 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 after being connected, 1 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 is by capacitor C 20 ground connection, 1 pin of RS485 bus protection chip V1 is connected with 2 pin with 1 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 respectively with 2 pin, ground connection after 3 pin of 3 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 and RS485 bus protection chip V1 are connected.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1, detect in real time input voltage and the input current of LED driver.
2, detect in real time the power factor of LED driver.
3, detect in real time operating voltage and the operating current of LED driver.
4, whether normally detect in real time the operating state of LED driver and LED.
5, the LED driver of compatible with digital light modulation and 0～10V simulation light modulation input.
6, there are two kinds of communication interfaces of DALI and RS485.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is general structure block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is single-chip microcomputer working circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is power circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is AC voltage sampling circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is AC current collecting circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is LED driver voltage collection circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is LED driver current collection circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is light modulation output circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is DALI communication interface circuit figure of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is RS485 communication interface circuit figure of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model general structure block diagram.Comprise single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, power circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver voltage collection circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit, single-chip microcomputer operating circuit respectively with AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver voltage collection circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit is connected, power circuit respectively with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit is connected, AC voltage sampling circuit is connected on the live wire of one-way communication electricity, AC current collecting circuit is connected in parallel between the live wire and zero line of one-way communication electricity.
Fig. 2 is single-chip microcomputer working circuit diagram of the present utility model.U1 is the single-chip microcomputer of 16 pin, and in one example, U1 is MC9S08SG8.3 pin of U1 are connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 1 and one end of C2, and 4 pin of U1 are by the negative pole of C1 and the other end ground connection of C2.The two ends of crystal oscillator Y1 are connected with one end of capacitor C 3 and one end of C4 respectively, ground connection after the other end of C3 is connected with the other end of C4, the common port of Y1 and C3 is received 5 pin of U1 after being connected with one end of R1, receive 6 pin of U1 after Y1 and the common port of C4 and the other end of R1 are connected.1 pin of U1 is connected with 1 pin with 4 pin of interface P1 respectively with 2 pin.14 pin of U1 are connected with AC voltage sampling circuit; 9 pin of U1 are connected with AC current collecting circuit; 10 pin of U1 are connected with LED driver current collection circuit; 15 pin of U1 are connected with LED driver voltage collection circuit; 16 pin of U1 are connected with light modulation output circuit respectively with 7 pin; 13 pin of U1 are connected with DALI communication interface circuit; 8 pin of U1,11 pin, 12 pin are connected with RS485 communication interface circuit respectively; 3 pin of U1 are connected power circuit with 6 pin of interface P1.
Fig. 3 is power circuit diagram of the present utility model.U2 is power conversion chip, and in one example, U2 is NCP1012.1 pin of U2 connects the positive pole of capacitor C 6, and the negative pole of C6 is with the negative pole of capacitor C 5,2 pin of 2 pin of U2 and rectifier bridge B1 are connected, and in one example, B1 is RS207.4 pin of B1 connect AC current collecting circuit by resistance R 2, and 3 pin of B1 are connected with AC voltage sampling circuit with the zero line of single-phase alternating current.1 pin of B1, is connected with the negative electrode of diode D1 after the other end of R3 is connected with the other end of C7, the elementary one end of one end of one end of R3, C7 and transformer T1 is connected with the positive pole of C5, and the anode of the D1 other end elementary with T1 with 5 pin of U2 is connected.One end of T1 level is connected with the anode of diode D2, and the negative electrode of D2 is connected with one end of inductance L 1 and one end of R4, and the other end of L1 is connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 9, and the negative pole of C9 connects the other end of T1 level.1 pin of another termination optocoupler U3 of R4, in one example, U3 is TLP521-1, and 4 pin of U3 are connected with 4 pin of one end of capacitor C 8 and U2, and the other end of C8 is connected with 3 pin of U3,2 pin of U2, and by capacitor C 10 ground connection.2 pin of U3 are connected with the common port of L1 and C9 by resistance R 5, the common port output 15V direct voltage of L1 and C9, and be connected with light modulation output circuit, 2 pin of U3 are by resistance R 6 ground connection.
Shown in Fig. 3, U4 is power supply chip, and in one example, U4 is TPS62153, and 10 pin of U4,11 pin, 13 pin are received the common port of L1 and C9 after being connected; 9 pin of U4 are by capacitor C 11 ground connection, ground connection after 5 pin of U4 are connected with 16 pin, 1 pin of U4 connects one end of inductance L 2, the other end of inductance L 2 connects 4 pin of U4 by resistance R 7, the common port output 5V DC power supply of L2 and R7, this common port is connected with 14 pin of U4, and be connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit, pass through capacitor C 12 ground connection, ground connection after 6～8 pin of U4 are connected simultaneously.Concrete, the common port of L2 and R7 is connected with 3 pin of the U1 of single-chip microcomputer operating circuit and 6 pin of interface P1.
Fig. 4 is AC voltage sampling circuit diagram of the present utility model, Fig. 9 is AC current collecting circuit diagram of the present utility model, Figure 10 is LED driver voltage collection circuit figure of the present utility model, Fig. 7 is LED driver current collection circuit figure of the present utility model, and Fig. 8 is light modulation output circuit figure of the present utility model.
In Fig. 4, in AC voltage sampling circuit, the elementary one end of transformer T2 connects AC current collecting circuit by resistance R 8, and the elementary other end of T2 connects the zero line of single-phase alternating current, and the elementary two ends of T2 are in parallel with resistance R 9.One end of T2 level is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and by capacitor C 13 ground connection, the other end of T2 level is by resistance R 10 ground connection.
In Fig. 9, the U5 of AC current collecting circuit is current acquisition chip, and in one example, U5 is ACS713, and 1 pin of U5 connects the live wire of single-phase alternating current after being connected with 2 pin, after 3 pin of U5 are connected with 4 pin, is connected with power circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit.The 5 pin ground connection of U5,6 pin of U5 are by capacitor C 14 ground connection, and 7 pin of U5 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and 8 pin of U5 are connected with power circuit.
In Figure 10, in LED driver voltage collection circuit, P2 is LED driving voltage input port, and its 1 pin connects the negative electrode of diode D3 and one end of resistance R 11, and by capacitor C 15 ground connection; The other end of R11 is by resistance R 12 ground connection, and the common port of R11 and R12 is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit.Ground connection after 2 pin of P2 are connected with the anode of D3.
Shown in Fig. 7, in LED driver current collection circuit, U6 is current acquisition chip, in one example, U6 is ACS712, and LED driver electric current is from 1 pin and the input of 2 pin of U6, and export from 3 pin and 4 pin of U6, wherein 1 pin of U6 is connected with 2 pin, and 3 pin of U6 are connected with 4 pin.The 5 pin ground connection of U6,6 pin of U6 are by capacitor C 16 ground connection, and 7 pin of U6 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and 8 pin of U6 are connected with power circuit.
Shown in Fig. 8, in light modulation output circuit, U7 is amplifier, in one example, U7 is LM358,3 pin of U7 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit by resistance R 13, and by capacitor C 17 ground connection, 2 pin of U7 are by resistance R 15 ground connection, and be connected with 1 pin of U7 by resistance R 14, the 4 pin ground connection of U7,1 pin of U7 passes through capacitor C 18 ground connection, and exports 0～10V simulation dim signal.8 pin of U7 are connected with power circuit.U8 is optocoupler, and in one example, U8 is TLP521-1,1 pin of U8 is connected with power circuit with 4 pin, 2 pin of U8 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and 3 pin of U8 are by resistance R 16 output PWM dim signals, and the pwm signal output of R16 is by resistance R 17 ground connection.
Fig. 9 is DALI communication interface circuit figure.B2 is rectifier bridge, and in one example, B2 is MB2S, and its 1 pin is connected with 2 pin with 1 pin of DALI signal input P3 respectively with 2 pin.3 pin of B2 connect the anode of the collector electrode of triode Q1, the negative electrode of diode D4 and diode D5.The anode of D4 connects 1 pin of optocoupler U10, and in one example, U10 is TLP521-1, and 2 pin of U10 are connected with one end of resistance R 21 with the emitter of Q1 by resistance R 22, and the other end of R21 is connected with 4 pin of B2.3 pin of U10 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and by resistance R 23 ground connection.4 pin of U10 are connected with power circuit.The negative electrode of D5 is connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 19 with 4 pin of optocoupler U9, and in one example, U9 is TLP521-1.The negative pole of C19 connects 4 pin of B2.1 pin of U9 is connected with power circuit, and 2 pin of U9 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit by resistance R 18.3 pin of U9 are connected with the base stage of Q1 by resistance R 19, and the base stage of Q1 is connected with 4 pin of B2 by resistance R 20.
Figure 10 is RS485 communication interface circuit figure.U11 is RS485 chip, and in one example, U11 is SP485R, and its 1 pin is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit respectively with 4 pin.2 pin of U11 are connected to 1 pin of NOR gate U12 after being connected with 3 pin, in one example, U12 is 74HC02, and 3 pin of U12 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit.2 pin of U12 connect the positive pole of capacitor C 22 and one end of resistance R 27, the minus earth of C22.The other end of R27 is connected with power circuit after being connected with 14 pin of U12, the 7 pin ground connection of U12.8 pin of U11 are connected with one end of resistance R 24 with power circuit.The other end of R24 is connected with one end of resistance R 26 by resistance R 25.Ground connection after the other end of R26 is connected with 5 pin of U11.After 6 pin of U11 are connected with the common port of R25, R26, be connected with 2 pin of RS485 bus interface P4,2 pin of P4 are by capacitor C 21 ground connection.After 7 pin of U11 are connected with the common port of R25, R24, be connected with 1 pin of RS485 bus interface P4,1 pin of P4 is by capacitor C 20 ground connection.1 pin of RS485 bus protection chip V1 is connected with 2 pin with 1 pin of P4 respectively with 2 pin, and in one example, V1 is NUP2105L.Ground connection after 3 pin of P4 and 3 pin of V1 are connected.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
When the work of this intelligent controller, one-way communication electricity live wire electric current current flowing acquisition chip U5, U5 inputs single-chip microcomputer U1 after size of current being converted into the magnitude of voltage of 0～5V, and U1 calculates current value; Alternating current voltage is input to single-chip microcomputer U1 again after resistance R 8, R9 dividing potential drop after transformer T2 isolation, and U1 calculates magnitude of voltage.The current value calculating according to U1 and magnitude of voltage can calculate power and the power factor of whole lamp terminal (intelligent controller, LED driver, LED).
First power circuit is converted to single-phase alternating current 15V direct current, and this 15V direct current can be for light modulation output circuit.15V direct current, after power supply chip U4 effect, can further obtain 5V direct current, and this 5V direct current is for single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit.
The voltage of LED driver, after resistance R 11 and resistance R 12 dividing potential drops, is inputted single-chip microcomputer U1, and U1 calculates the magnitude of voltage of LED driver.Driver current current flowing acquisition chip U6, U6 inputs single-chip microcomputer U1 after current value is converted into 0～5V voltage, and U1 calculates the current value of LED driver.The LED driver magnitude of voltage calculating according to U1, can judge that whether LED driver work is normal; The LED driver current value calculating according to U1, can judge whether LED work is normal.
The TTL signal that DALI communication interface circuit is converted to the DALI signal of pressure reduction 0～25V 0～5V receives for single-chip microcomputer U1; The TTL signal of the 0～5V simultaneously U1 being sent is converted to satisfactory DALI signal.Optocoupler U9 and U10 are respectively when U1 reception and transmitted signal, by 0～5V TTL signal and the isolation of DALI signal.The effect of B2 is according to the requirement of DALI agreement, eliminates the polarity of DALI signal when wiring.The DALI signal that U1 receives by parsing, can obtain light modulation instruction, and according to the pwm signal of this light modulation instruction output distinct pulse widths, this pwm signal is converted into the direct current of 0～5V after the resistance-capacitance network of R13 and C17, and through amplifier U7, be enlarged into the analog signal of 0～10V, for the LED driver of 0～10V simulation light modulation.For the LED driver of PWM light modulation, the pwm signal of U1 output, after optocoupler U8 isolation is amplified, is exported after the pressure limiting network by R16 and R17.The dim signal of light modulation output circuit output is input to after the light modulation input of LED driver, can realize the brightness regulation of LED.
The TTL signal that in RS485 communication interface circuit, U11 is converted to RS485 level signal 0～5V is for single-chip microcomputer U1 reception; The TTL signal of the 0～5V simultaneously U1 being sent is converted to satisfactory RS485 level signal.The effect of V1 is to protect RS485 bus, prevents because of surge voltage defective communication chip.U12, C22, R27 have the inhibitory action of powering on, and prevent from, in the moment of switching on, the communication of bus is caused to interference.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment that the utility model is created; in order to limit the utility model, do not create; any modification of doing within all spirit of creating at the utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in the protection range that the utility model creates.
Claims (10)
1. a multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller, is characterized in that: comprise single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, power circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver voltage collection circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit, single-chip microcomputer operating circuit respectively with AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver voltage collection circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit is connected, power circuit respectively with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, light modulation output circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit is connected, and AC voltage sampling circuit is connected on the live wire of one-way communication electricity, and AC current collecting circuit is connected in parallel between the live wire and zero line of one-way communication electricity.
2. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer operating circuit comprises single-chip microcomputer (U1), capacitor C 1～C4, resistance R 1, crystal oscillator (Y1), DLL (dynamic link library) (P1), 3 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 1 and one end of C2, 4 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are by the negative pole of C1 and the other end ground connection of C2, the two ends of crystal oscillator (Y1) are connected with one end of capacitor C 3 and one end of C4 respectively, ground connection after the other end of C3 is connected with the other end of C4, after being connected, crystal oscillator (Y1) and the common port of C3 and one end of R1 receive 5 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1), after being connected, crystal oscillator (Y1) and the common port of C4 and the other end of R1 receive 6 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1), 1 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) is connected with 1 pin with 4 pin of interface (P1) respectively with 2 pin, 3 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with power circuit respectively with 6 pin of DLL (dynamic link library) (P1), 14 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with AC voltage sampling circuit, 9 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with AC current collecting circuit, 15 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with LED driver voltage collection circuit, 10 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with LED driver current collection circuit, 16 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with light modulation output circuit respectively with 7 pin, 13 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1) are connected with DALI communication interface circuit with 8 pin, 8 pin of single-chip microcomputer (U1), 11 pin, 12 pin are connected with RS485 communication interface circuit.
3. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power circuit comprises rectifier bridge (B1), diode D1, D2, capacitor C 5～C12, resistance R 2～R7, the first power supply chip (U2), second source chip (U4), optocoupler (U3), inductance L 1, L2, transformer T1;
1 pin of the first power supply chip (U2) connects the positive pole of capacitor C 6, the negative pole of the negative pole of capacitor C 6 and capacitor C 5, 2 pin of the first power supply chip (U2) are connected with 2 pin of rectifier bridge (B1), 4 pin of rectifier bridge (B1) connect AC current collecting circuit by resistance R 2, 3 pin of rectifier bridge (B1) are connected with AC voltage sampling circuit with the zero line of single-phase alternating current, 1 pin of rectifier bridge (B1) and the positive pole of capacitor C 5, one end of resistance R 3, the elementary one end of one end of capacitor C 7 and transformer T1 is connected, after being connected, the other end of the other end of resistance R 3 and capacitor C 7 is connected with the negative electrode of diode D1, the anode of the diode D1 other end elementary with transformer T1 with 5 pin of the first power supply chip (U2) is connected, one end of T1 level of transformer is connected with the anode of diode D2, the negative electrode of diode D2 is connected with one end of resistance R 4 with one end of inductance L 1, the other end of inductance L 1 is connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 9, the negative pole of capacitor C 9 connects the other end of T1 level of transformer, 1 pin of another termination optocoupler (U3) of resistance R 4, 4 pin of optocoupler (U3) are connected with 4 pin of one end of capacitor C 8 and the first power supply chip (U2), 3 pin of the other end of C8 and optocoupler (U3), 2 pin of the first power supply chip (U2) are connected, and by capacitor C 10 ground connection, 2 pin of optocoupler (U3) are connected with the common port of capacitor C 9 with inductance L 1 by resistance R 5, the common port output 15V direct voltage of inductance L 1 and capacitor C 9, and be connected with light modulation output circuit, 2 pin of optocoupler (U3) are by resistance R 6 ground connection,
10 pin of second source chip (U4), 11 pin, 13 pin are received the common port of inductance L 1 and capacitor C 9 after being connected, 9 pin of second source chip (U4) are by capacitor C 11 ground connection, ground connection after 5 pin of second source chip (U4) are connected with 16 pin, 1 pin of second source chip (U4) connects one end of inductance L 2, the other end of inductance L 2 connects 4 pin of second source chip (U4) by resistance R 7, the common port output 5V DC power supply of inductance L 2 and resistance R 7, this common port is connected with 14 pin of second source chip (U4), and with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, AC current collecting circuit, LED driver current collection circuit, DALI communication interface circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit is connected, simultaneously by capacitor C 12 ground connection, ground connection after 6～8 pin of second source chip (U4) are connected.
4. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described AC voltage sampling circuit comprises resistance R 8～R10, capacitor C 13, isolating transformer T2, the elementary one end of isolating transformer T2 connects AC current collecting circuit by resistance R 8, the elementary other end of isolating transformer T2 connects the zero line of single-phase alternating current, the elementary two ends of isolating transformer T2 are in parallel with resistance R 9, one end of T2 level of isolating transformer is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and by capacitor C 13 ground connection, the other end of T2 level of isolating transformer is by resistance R 10 ground connection.
5. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described AC current collecting circuit comprises capacitor C 14, current acquisition chip U5, 1 pin of current acquisition chip U5 connects the live wire of single-phase alternating current after being connected with 2 pin, 3 pin of current acquisition chip U5 are connected with 4 pin afterwards and power circuit, AC voltage sampling circuit is connected, the 5 pin ground connection of current acquisition chip U5, 6 pin of current acquisition chip U5 are by capacitor C 14 ground connection, 7 pin of current acquisition chip U5 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, 8 pin of current acquisition chip U5 are connected with power circuit.
6. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described LED driver voltage collection circuit comprises resistance R 11, R12, capacitor C 15, diode D3, LED driver voltage entrance P2,1 pin of LED driver voltage entrance connects the negative electrode of diode D3 and one end of resistance R 11, and by capacitor C 15 ground connection, the other end of resistance R 11 is by resistance R 12 ground connection, the common port of resistance R 11 and R12 is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, ground connection after 2 pin of LED driver voltage entrance P2 are connected with the anode of diode D3.
7. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described LED driver current collection circuit comprises capacitor C 16 and current acquisition chip (U6), LED driver electric current is from 1 pin and the input of 2 pin of current acquisition chip (U6), and export from 3 pin and 4 pin of current acquisition chip (U6), wherein 1 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) is connected with 2 pin, 3 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) are connected with 4 pin, 5 pin ground connection of current acquisition chip (U6), 6 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) are by capacitor C 16 ground connection, 7 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, 8 pin of current acquisition chip (U6) are connected with power circuit.
8. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described light modulation output circuit comprises resistance R 13～R17, capacitor C 17, C18, amplifier (U7), and optocoupler (U8), 3 pin of amplifier (U7) are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit by resistance R 13, and by capacitor C 17 ground connection, 2 pin of amplifier (U7) are by resistance R 15 ground connection, and be connected with 1 pin of amplifier (U7) by resistance R 14, 4 pin ground connection of amplifier (U7), 1 pin of amplifier (U7) is by capacitor C 18 ground connection, and export 0～10V and simulate dim signal, 8 pin of amplifier (U7) are connected with power circuit, 1 pin of optocoupler (U8) is connected with power circuit with 4 pin, 2 pin of optocoupler (U8) are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, 3 pin of optocoupler (U8) are by resistance R 16 output PWM dim signals, the pwm signal output of resistance R 16 is by resistance R 17 ground connection.
9. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described DALI communication interface circuit comprises rectifier bridge B2, optocoupler U9, U10, resistance R 18～R23, capacitor C 19, triode Q1, diode D4, D5, 1 pin of rectifier bridge B2 is connected with 2 pin with 1 pin of DALI signal input P3 respectively with 2 pin, 3 pin of rectifier bridge B2 connect the collector electrode of triode Q1, the anode of the negative electrode of diode D4 and diode D5, the anode of diode D4 connects 1 pin of optocoupler U10, 2 pin of optocoupler U10 are connected with one end of resistance R 21 with the emitter of triode Q1 by resistance R 22, the other end of resistance R 21 is connected with 4 pin of rectifier bridge B2, 3 pin of optocoupler U10 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, and by resistance R 23 ground connection, 4 pin of optocoupler U10 are connected with power circuit, the negative electrode of diode D5 is connected with the positive pole of capacitor C 19 with 4 pin of optocoupler U9, the negative pole of capacitor C 19 connects 4 pin of rectifier bridge B2, 1 pin of optocoupler U9 is connected with power circuit, 2 pin of optocoupler U9 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit by resistance R 18, 3 pin of optocoupler U9 are connected with the base stage of triode Q1 by resistance R 19, the base stage of triode Q1 is connected with 4 pin of rectifier bridge B2 by resistance R 20.
10. multifunctional intellectual light adjusting controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described RS485 communication interface circuit comprises RS485 chip U11, NOR gate U12, bus protection chip V1, resistance R 24～R27, capacitor C 20～C22, RS485 bus interface P4, 1 pin of RS485 chip U11 is connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit respectively with 4 pin, 2 pin of RS485 chip U11 are connected to 1 pin of NOR gate U12 after being connected with 3 pin, 3 pin of NOR gate U12 are connected with single-chip microcomputer operating circuit, 2 pin of NOR gate U12 connect the positive pole of capacitor C 22 and one end of resistance R 27, the minus earth of capacitor C 22, after 14 pin of the other end AND OR NOT gate U12 of resistance R 27 are connected, be connected with power circuit, the 7 pin ground connection of NOR gate U12, 8 pin of RS485 chip U11 are connected with one end of resistance R 24 with power circuit, the other end of resistance R 24 is connected with one end of resistance R 26 by resistance R 25, ground connection after the other end of resistance R 26 is connected with 5 pin of RS485 chip U11, 6 pin of RS485 chip U11 and resistance R 25, the common port of R26 is connected with 2 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 after being connected, 2 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 are by capacitor C 21 ground connection, 7 pin of RS485 chip U11 and resistance R 25, the common port of R24 is connected with 1 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 after being connected, 1 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 is by capacitor C 20 ground connection, 1 pin of RS485 bus protection chip V1 is connected with 2 pin with 1 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 respectively with 2 pin, ground connection after 3 pin of 3 pin of RS485 bus interface P4 and RS485 bus protection chip V1 are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320627417.1U CN203492243U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Multifunctional intelligent light modulation controller |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320627417.1U CN203492243U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Multifunctional intelligent light modulation controller |
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| CN203492243U true CN203492243U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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| CN201320627417.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203492243U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Multifunctional intelligent light modulation controller |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103476188A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2013-12-25 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Multifunctional intelligent dimming controller |
| CN106067803A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-02 | 上海兴珠信息科技有限公司 | The level-conversion circuit of digital addressable lighting interface DALI |
| CN114173452A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-03-11 | 广东艾迪明电子有限公司 | Compound dimming control system |
-
2013
- 2013-10-11 CN CN201320627417.1U patent/CN203492243U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103476188A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2013-12-25 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Multifunctional intelligent dimming controller |
| CN106067803A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-02 | 上海兴珠信息科技有限公司 | The level-conversion circuit of digital addressable lighting interface DALI |
| CN106067803B (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江优联智能科技有限公司 | Level conversion circuit of digital addressable lighting interface DALI |
| CN114173452A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-03-11 | 广东艾迪明电子有限公司 | Compound dimming control system |
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