CN203490355U - Detection device for alternating current impedance tester - Google Patents
Detection device for alternating current impedance tester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203490355U CN203490355U CN201320664031.8U CN201320664031U CN203490355U CN 203490355 U CN203490355 U CN 203490355U CN 201320664031 U CN201320664031 U CN 201320664031U CN 203490355 U CN203490355 U CN 203490355U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- impedance measurement
- voltage
- current
- current signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 238000002847 impedance measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000003668 Destrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000082 Destrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012356 Product development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004164 analytical calibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009123 feedback regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003121 nonmonotonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a detection device for an alternating current impedance tester. The detection device for the alternating current impedance tester comprises a display controller, a program-controlled power supply and a standard table, the display controller is connected with the program-controlled power supply, the program-controlled power supply is respectively connected with the standard table and a detected alternating current impedance tester, the standard table is connected with the display controller, the display controller is used for receiving a second voltage signal and a second current signal returned by the alternating current impedance tester according to a first voltage signal and a first current signal, and a detection result of the alternating current impedance tester is outputted according to the second voltage signal, the second current signal and a measured result. According to the detection device for the alternating current impedance tester, high-precision synchronous detection of measuring functions such as alternating current impedance, power, frequency etc. of the alternating current impedance tester is achieved, and the detection device provides conditions and assurances for the high-precision detection of the alternating current impedance tester.
Description
Technical field
The utility model, about the detection technique field of power electronic equipment, particularly about the detection technique of the ac impedance measurement instrument in power electronic equipment, is a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device concretely.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of power industry and the sharply rising of power consumption, generator has been proposed to more test.The rotor of generator is in operation due to the impact that is subject to the factors such as mechanical force, temperature, greasy dirt, adds the problem of manufacturing process, insulating material existence, is easy to occur rotor inter-turn short circuit fault.The problem that rotor winding occurs mainly contains the faults such as ground connection, open circuit and turn-to-turn short circuit, and the shorted-turn fault of its rotor winding occupies very vast scale.If rotor inter-turn short circuit fault develops into after serious turn-to-turn short circuit, can make exciting current increase, line rod is overheated and cause distortion, restriction generator reactive power, voltage waveform distortion, also can increase the vibration amplitude of unit, sometimes even by forced-stopping machine; Further developing of fault can cause short dot local overheating, will make insulation burn out that ground connection, retaining ring burn out, main shaft's magnetizing, even causes rotor burning damage accident.The shared proportion of generators in power systems rotor winding generation turn-to-turn short circuit is larger, when turn-to-turn short circuit is serious, rotor current increases, affect unit output, short-circuit point can produce localized hyperthermia, rotor current increases, winding temperature increases, restriction the idle of generator exerted oneself, greatly affected the quality of power supply, burnt out insulation and conductor, even developed into earth fault or strongly shake because magnetic field pulling force is uneven, affect generator and normally move, therefore generator amature winding is detected just very important.
Whether generator amature winding exists the detection method of turn-to-turn short circuit normally the AC impedance of generator amature winding and power attenuation often to be measured.Owing to there is turn-to-turn short circuit in generator amature winding, AC impedance declines greatly, power attenuation but obviously increases, and to the measurement of generator amature winding AC impedance and power attenuation, is therefore to judge whether rotor winding exists easier, the sensitive method of turn-to-turn short circuit.Measure AC impedance and the power attenuation of generator amature winding and listed power industry < < power equipment preventive trial rules > > in.
Ac impedance measurement instrument is for measuring the composite measurement instrument with analysis generator and phase modifier rotor winding AC impedance, can realizing the isoparametric automatic measurement of AC impedance, power, frequency to there being rotor winding by custom-designed metering circuit.In calibration, calibrating and the testing of ac impedance measurement instrument, to the detection of transient process (comprising transition resistance and transit time) measurement function, be most important test item.Along with scientific and technical development, the integrated AC impedance of generator rotator occurring on market, provides a kind of light, quick, simple testing tool to vast electrical test personnel, and has been used widely in recent years.But for these integrated power generation machine rotor ac impedance measurement instrument, also there is no specially the verification pick-up unit for them on market, in their use procedure, they self accuracy can not get effective assurance.Therefore when carrying out ac impedance measurement on a large scale, the verification of ac impedance measurement instrument and standard are used and are also seemed and become more and more important.
At present, both at home and abroad minority AC impedance testing apparatus manufacturer is for self products characteristics, uses the verification of dispatching from the factory of better simply method.Taking the method for calibration is standard source method, and the method has many deficiencies, is mainly effectively to the working condition in the whole range ability of testing tool, to carry out perfect detection and calibration operation.In addition, owing to testing, the tester calibration system of using is variant with true rotor winding working condition, really simulated machine rotor winding practical working situation.Moreover the operation such as rewiring increased the probability that people is maloperation, what be unfavorable for precise and high efficiency completes verification, testing.
In sum, current traditional standard set-up Shortcomings on calibrating mode, accuracy can not meet the demands.Ac impedance measurement instrument is as working measuring instrument, because specific aim is stronger, application scenario is special, there is no at present ubiquity measurement and calibration instrument assesses accurately and effectively to its metering performance, and the dependence test instrument quality of different manufacturers is uneven, lack special-purpose standard set-up, carry out such tester calibration, calibrating and testing.Therefore, how standard and verification detect ac impedance measurement instrument and become this area technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The utility model is for the above-mentioned technical matters existing in prior art, a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device has been proposed, can to ac impedance measurement instrument, calibrate detection fast and accurately, meet the needs that calibration detects, can carry out the synchronous detection of pin-point accuracy to measurement functions such as the AC impedance of ac impedance measurement instrument, power, frequencies, for the pin-point accuracy testing of ac impedance measurement instrument provides condition and guarantee.
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device is provided, described ac impedance measurement measuring device is connected with tested ac impedance measurement instrument, specifically comprise display controller, programmable power supply and standard scale, described display controller, be connected with described programmable power supply, for the programmable power supply to described, send output order; Described programmable power supply, is connected with described standard scale, tested ac impedance measurement instrument respectively, for exporting the first voltage signal, the first current signal according to described output order to described standard scale and tested ac impedance measurement instrument; Described standard scale, is connected with described display controller, measures, and measurement result is sent to described display controller for the first voltage signal to described, the first current signal; Described display controller, the second voltage signal, the second current signal that also for receiving described ac impedance measurement instrument, according to the first described voltage signal, the first current signal, return, export the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument according to described second voltage signal, the second current signal and described measurement result.
Preferably, described standard scale specifically comprises: voltage sample module, for the first described voltage signal is sampled, obtains voltage sampling signal; Current sample module, for the first described current signal is sampled, obtains current sampling signal; Analog to digital converter, is connected with described voltage sample module, current sample module, for the voltage sampling signal to described, current sampling signal, carries out analog to digital conversion; Sample of signal conditioner, is connected with described analog to digital converter, for the voltage sampling signal to after analog to digital conversion, current sampling signal, carries out fast Flourier FFT conversion, obtains described the first voltage signal, measurement result that the first current signal is corresponding.
Preferably, described programmable power supply specifically comprises: waveform generation module, for export the first voltage signal, the first current signal according to described output order; Amplitude adjusted module, is connected with described waveform generation module, for the first voltage signal to described, the first current signal, carries out amplitude adjusted; Frequency adjustment module, is connected with described amplitude adjusted module, for the first voltage signal after amplitude adjusted, the first current signal are carried out to frequency adjustment; Phase adjusted module, is connected with described frequency adjustment module, for the first voltage signal after frequency adjustment, the first current signal are carried out to phase adjusted; Power amplifier module, is connected with described phase adjusted module, for the first voltage signal after phase adjusted, the first current signal are carried out to power amplification; Output translator, is connected with described power amplifier module, for the first voltage signal after power amplification, the first current signal being sent to described standard scale and tested ac impedance measurement instrument.
Preferably, described waveform generation module comprises: waveform decomposes and quantifying unit, for the waveform presetting being decomposed and quantizing, obtains amplitude data and numerical information; Waveform counter, is connected with read-write controller, for counting according to pulse signal; Described read-write controller, be connected with quantifying unit, digital to analog converter with described waveform decomposition respectively, for extract successively described amplitude data from described waveform data memory under the effect of described waveform counter, and the amplitude data of extraction is sent to described digital to analog converter successively; Described digital to analog converter, is connected with described filter amplifier, for described amplitude data is carried out to digital-to-analog conversion, obtains the first current signal; Filter amplifier, is connected with described digital to analog converter, for the first described current signal is carried out to filter and amplification; Current-to-voltage converter, is connected with described filter amplifier, for the first current signal after filter amplifying processing is transformed to the first voltage signal.
Preferably, described display controller specifically comprises: acquisition module, is connected with ARM chip, for gathering the parameter of user's input; Described ARM chip, for sending output order according to described parameter to described programmable power supply, receive second voltage signal, the second current signal that described ac impedance measurement instrument returns according to the first described voltage signal, the first current signal, receive the measurement result that described standard scale sends; Storer, is connected with described ARM chip, for storing described parameter, output order, second voltage signal, the second current signal and measurement result; Described ARM chip, also for exporting the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument according to described second voltage signal, the second current signal and described measurement result.
Preferably, described acquisition module is keyboard or touch-screen.
Preferably, described display controller also comprises the display being connected with described ARM chip, for showing the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument.
Preferably, described display controller also comprises the printer being connected with described ARM chip, for printing described testing result.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device proposing, solved when ac impedance measurement instrument is detected in prior art, lack special-purpose calibration utensil it is carried out to the problem of verification, can carry out the synchronous detection of pin-point accuracy to measurement functions such as the AC impedance of ac impedance measurement instrument, power, frequencies, for the pin-point accuracy testing of ac impedance measurement instrument provides condition and guarantee, for the accuracy of on-the-spot test test figure provides reliable basis.
For above and other object of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate appended graphicly, be described in detail below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
A kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment and the connection diagram of ac impedance measurement instrument;
The structural representation of a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device Plays table 300 that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of voltage sample module 301 in the standard scale 300 of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of current sample module 302 in the standard scale 300 of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the chip schematic diagram of analog to digital converter 303 in the standard scale 300 of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the chip schematic diagram of sample of signal conditioner 304 in the standard scale 300 of the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of programmable power supply in a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Fig. 8 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of waveform generation module 201 in the programmable power supply 200 of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 10 is the sinusoidal wave waveform schematic diagram presetting in the utility model embodiment;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of digital to analog converter 2014 in the waveform generation module 201 of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of amplitude adjusted module in the programmable power supply 200 of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the programmable power supply 200 medium frequency adjustment modules of the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the embodiment one of display controller in a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Figure 14 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the embodiment two of display controller in a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Figure 15 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
When the utility model detects ac impedance measurement instrument in prior art for solving, lack special-purpose calibration utensil it is carried out to the problem of verification, principle from ac impedance measurement instrument, developed based on high-precision ac impedance measurement measuring device, and this device should meet the needs that calibration detects completely, can test to current most domestic ac impedance measurement instrument.
A kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device and the connection diagram of ac impedance measurement instrument, the as shown in Figure 1 basic detection connection principle of ac impedance measurement instrument calibration equipment that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.The current output terminal of ac impedance measurement measuring device is connected to by the current output terminal of test examination instrument ac impedance measurement instrument, the Voltage-output of ac impedance measurement measuring device is connected to the voltage input end of tested instrument ac impedance measurement instrument, is adopted large electric current line to carry out short circuit between the pressure regulator input end of test examination instrument ac impedance measurement instrument.
Ac impedance measurement measuring device of the present utility model is to being adopted relative method by the calibrating of test examination instrument, be again method of standard table, the built-in canonical measure table of ac impedance measurement measuring device, the parameter that is used for measuring the parameters such as output voltage, electric current, power and tested apparatus measures compares, the parameter such as the voltage of adjusting detecting device, electric current, phase place being input in calibration equipment by the array keyboard on panel by the corresponding measurement parameter of test examination instrument during detection, to calculate relative error, calibration equipment finally generates verification report.What this calibration equipment adopted is dummy load method, and the trial voltage of calibration equipment, test current be independent output respectively, and the phase differential between them is adjustable, to simulate various load states.What ac impedance measurement measuring device adopted is dummy load method, and the trial voltage of calibration equipment, test current be independent output respectively, and the phase differential between them is adjustable, to simulate various load states.
The structural representation of a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, described ac impedance measurement measuring device specifically comprises: display controller 100, programmable power supply 200 and standard scale 300, inner each intermodule adopts serial mode communication, by the unified work of controlling each module of display controller 100, so both strengthen global reliability, improved again the expandability of device.
Described display controller 100; be connected with described programmable power supply 200; for the programmable power supply to described, send output order; output order is used to indicate programmable power supply and produces trial voltage, current signal; this signal waveform distortion is little, and amplitude, frequency, phase place is adjustable, and has certain output power; stablize, protect perfect.Before test, can first according to the ac impedance measurement instrument of pretest, set corresponding voltage, current parameters, voltage, current parameters can be inputted by the artificial acquisition module by display controller, and then display controller generates output order accordingly.
Described programmable power supply 200, be connected with described standard scale 300, tested ac impedance measurement instrument respectively, for exporting the first voltage signal, the first current signal according to described output order, and the first described voltage signal, the first current signal are sent to described standard scale and tested ac impedance measurement instrument.
Described standard scale 300, is connected with described display controller 100, measures, and measurement result is sent to described display controller for the first voltage signal to described, the first current signal.Each electric parameter is carried out to Measurement accuracy, and meet corresponding accuracy requirement.
Described display controller 100, the second voltage signal, the second current signal that also for receiving described ac impedance measurement instrument, according to the first described voltage signal, the first current signal, return, export the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument according to described second voltage signal, the second current signal and described measurement result.
Also be that programmable power supply is exported by test examination instrument and the required voltage and current signal of standard scale, then display controller calculates error after reading the test data of standard scale and recording the data of being exported by test examination instrument, and shows testing result.
Ac impedance measurement measuring device principle of work is: under the control of computing machine or keyboard, programmable power supply output is by test examination instrument and the required voltage and current signal of standard scale, then display controller calculates error after reading standard scale data and recording tested instrument data, in the machine, shows or delivers to Computer display and process.
The structural representation of a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device Plays table that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment, the accuracy of standard scale 300 directly affects the accuracy of pick-up unit, so the utility model has adopted 24 A/D converters and with the sample of signal conditioner of 32 Float Point Unit.Adopt the measure of floating ground simultaneously, make whole metering circuit in floating ground state, make like this that whole circuit working is stable, accuracy is high.As shown in Figure 3, specifically comprise:
Voltage sample module 301, for the first described voltage signal is sampled, obtains voltage sampling signal.In concrete embodiment, voltage sample module can adopt the structure shown in Fig. 4 to realize.Concrete, as shown in Figure 4, adopt anti-phase scale operation amplifying circuit to process.Voltage source output voltage U
aiby R4, R25, R7, R10, R18, OP97, carry out ratio decay, gearshift function is by controlling SW11, R7, R10, tri-resistance of R18 to be selected, R7, R10, these three resistance of R18 have determined the feedback factor of this feedback network, thereby have changed the input/output relation of anti-phase scale operation amplifying circuit.OP97 is the technical grade precision amplifier of low-power consumption, and it is suitable for use in accurate integrator and sampling hold circuit very much, and the output voltage of OP97 is designated as to U
ao ', have
The R11 of one-level, R12, AD706 cushion conditioning to signal below, and this is a homophase operational amplification circuit.AD706 is the more low noise binary channels bipolarity of a kind of more low-power consumption operational amplifier, carries out internal compensation during this period, and unity gain is provided.R11 is identical with R12 resistance, and its operation relation is:
Its output signal U
aosend into A/D converter, fully to meet the incoming level requirement of A/D sampling.
Voltage channel adopts electric resistance partial pressure sample circuit, adopts variable gain amplifier to realize builtin voltage transforming gear, fully to meet the incoming level requirement of A/D sampling.
Current channel adopts the precision current transformer sampling with auto-compensation, then adopts and the similar translation circuit of voltage modulate circuit.
For solving the Insulation Problems of high input voltage signal and gauge internal circuit, adopt prime isolation to design floatingly.Adopt after this measure, improved A/D sampled signal to prime input clutter and interferer suppression ability, effectively improved Measurement sensibility degree.
Current sample module 302, for the first described current signal is sampled, obtains current sampling signal.In concrete embodiment, current sample module can adopt the structure shown in Fig. 5 to realize.Concrete, as shown in Figure 5, adopt anti-phase scale operation amplifying circuit to process.Large current signal is sampled by the current transformer of 100A, 50mA, then through R3, R5, carries out dividing potential drop, and current signal is sent into the anti-phase ratio amplification of OP97 after becoming voltage signal.In this circuit, there is the gearshift of two places to arrange, be respectively SW3 and SW4, through different collocation, can have 4 kinds of gears to select.
Analog to digital converter 303, is connected with described voltage sample module, current sample module, for the voltage sampling signal to described, current sampling signal, carries out analog to digital conversion.Fig. 6 is the chip schematic diagram of analog to digital converter 303 in standard scale 300, as shown in Figure 6, analog to digital converter is seen MSP430AFE2xx series metering AFE (analog front end) (AFE) super low-power consumption 16 8-digit microcontrollers of selecting the TI of Texas Instruments to release for metering and intelligent grid application in concrete embodiment.MSP430AFE series is a part for the embedded processing product line that TI is leading, can put forward the single-phase metrology devices able to programme that multiple communication interface is supported.This Series of MCU is supported the system partitioning of the metrology applications such as ammeter, home automation, submeter and energy conserving system, can realize independently high flexible, high-quality and measure.MSP430AFE series is based upon on 16 RISC framework bases, supports 12MHz system frequency, and system speed is 3 times of similar competition device, thereby can improve its performance.3 24 sigma-delta-converters of independence of supporting anti-tamper functions can help this Series of MCU in the wide in range energy trueness error that realizes less than 0.1% under dynamically of 2400:1.
Sample of signal conditioner 304, is connected with described analog to digital converter, for the voltage sampling signal to after analog to digital conversion, current sampling signal, carries out fast Flourier FFT conversion, obtains described the first voltage signal, measurement result that the first current signal is corresponding.Fig. 7 is the chip schematic diagram of sample of signal conditioner 304 in the standard scale 300 of the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, in concrete embodiment, what sample of signal conditioner CPU selected is that the Cortex-M4 of the ST of STMicw Electronics production is with the STM32F4XX CPU of Float Point Unit.ST(STMicw Electronics) released with based on
cortex
tM-M4 is the STM32F4 series high-performance microcontroller of kernel, and it has adopted NVM technique and the ART(self-adaptation real-time storage device accelerator of 90 nanometers, Adaptive Real-Time Memory Accelerator
tM).ART technology is carried out calling program zero-waiting, has promoted the efficiency that program is carried out, and the performance of Cortext-M4 has been performed to ultimate attainment, makes STM32F4 series can reach 210DMIPS 168MHz.The real-time accelerator of self-adaptation can discharge the performance of Cortex-M4 kernel completely; When CPU works in the frequency (≤168MHz) of all permissions, the program of moving in flash memory, can reach the performance that is equivalent to the zero-waiting cycle.Monocycle DSP instruction that STM32F4 Series of MCU is integrated and FPU(floating point unit, floating point unit), promoted computing power, can carry out complicated calculating and control.STM32F4 series pin and softwarecompatible are in current STM32F2 series of products.
After analog to digital converter obtains digital signal, just can carry out FFT and convert.If measured signal has been sampled N and put data, through after FFT, just can obtain the FFT result of N point.In order conveniently to carry out FFT computing, N gets 2 integer power conventionally.
Suppose that sample frequency is f
s, signal frequency f, sampling number is N.After passing through FFT so, time-domain signal is just transformed into frequency-region signal, can obtain the complex signal of the 0～N frequency multiplication based on first-harmonic.Each complex signal is corresponding a Frequency point just, and the mould value of this point, is exactly the amplitude under this frequency values.And the phase place of each point is exactly the phase place of the signal under this frequency.For example the represented frequency of certain some n is:
by formula above, can be found out f
ncan differentiate and to frequency be
if sample frequency f
sfor 1024Hz, sampling number is 1024 points, can differentiate 1Hz.
The sampling rate of 1024Hz 1024 points of sampling, are just 1 second, that is to say, the signal of 1 second time of sampling is also FFT, and result can analyze 1Hz, if the signal of 2 second time of sampling be FFT, result can analyze 0.5Hz.If raising frequency resolution must increase sampling number, it it is also the sampling time.Frequency resolution and sampling time are reciprocal relations.
Suppose that certain some n represents with plural a+jb after FFT, this plural mould is exactly so
Phase place is
Analog to digital converter carries out under CPU controls, and sampled clock signal is provided by CPU.Voltage, current signal enter A/D converter after by analog channel sampling, program control amplification, filtering simultaneously, A/D converter is converted to digital signal by simulating signal, convert and automatically transformation result is sent to CPU calculation processing circuit by spi bus afterwards, CPU carries out data to calculate the parameters such as voltage, electric current, power after Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) FFT, then offers display controller reading displayed.
The structural representation of programmable power supply in a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Fig. 8 provides for the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 8, programmable power supply 200 specifically comprises:
Produce sinusoidal wave method, by its circuit used, can be divided into analogue signal generating circuit and digital signal generation circuit.Analogue signal generating circuit is to take mimic channel (for example operational amplifier) as the basic signal generating circuit forming.The multiplex wien bridge circuit of analogue signal generating circuit.The feature of analogue signal generating circuit is: output frequency and phase place are to regulate with potentiometer, so can continuous setup; Owing to having adopted fixed amplitude circuit, output amplitude has very high stability, but the long-time stability of phase place and frequency is poor; During control phase, amplitude is had to impact; Phase place and frequency cannot directly show; Circuit debugging difficulty, process structure is complicated, is difficult to realize program control.
It is to take digital circuit (for example counter, storer or FPGA, CPLD) as the basic signal source forming that digital signal produces circuit, the adjusting that is characterized in output frequency and phase place is to realize by the method for counting, so can not regulate continuously, but the long-time stability of output amplitude, frequency, phase place is good; During phase adjusted, do not affect output amplitude; Convenient with computer interface; Digital circuit is easily debugged, and process structure is simple.So it is sinusoidal wave that the utility model adopts digital signal circuit to produce.
The basic thought that digital waveform produces is, first the sinusoidal signal waveform that will obtain decomposed and quantized, and then in order the amplitude of waveform is stored in memory with numerical information.During work, then with the identical amplitude information that takes out in turn, through D/A circuit, be transformed into analog quantity, the waveform that output is wished to get.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of waveform generation module 201, and as shown in Figure 9, waveform generation module specifically comprises:
Waveform decomposes and quantifying unit 2011, for the waveform presetting being decomposed and quantizing, obtains amplitude data and numerical information.Trial voltage, current signal that the waveform presetting of herein mentioning needs while being test ac impedance measurement instrument, be also voltage, current signal that in the output order of display controller, indication will generate.Before test, can determine according to the ac impedance measurement instrument that will test.
Suppose that the sinusoidal wave waveform schematic diagram that presets as shown in figure 10, in one-period, be divided into 16 sections, a complete sine wave is comprised of 16 points, every point-to-point transmission is separated by with 360 °/16=22.5 °, between amplitude peak-to-peak value, be divided into into ± 100 grades, the quantification gradation of 16 points is marked in figure.Obviously, make waveform true to nature, counting of decomposing in one-period is The more the better with the quantification progression of amplitude.But counting of decomposing is more, produces the required data volume of complete sine wave just larger.Generally to select counting of decomposition according to the adjusting fineness of phase place.When phase adjusted fineness is 1 °, desirable 360 points, when regulating fineness to be 0.1 °, desirable 3600 points.Phase adjusted fineness is higher, and counting of should decomposing is just more, and desired data amount is just larger.According to our designing requirement, phase adjusted fineness is 0.01 °, so one-period is got 36000 points.
The progression of amplitude quantizing is more, and in the future required D/A figure place is just more.For example, while being quantified as 256 grades, need 8 D/A (2
8=256),, while being quantified as 2048 grades, need 12 D/A.When D/A figure place is few, cost is low, but output waveform is unsmooth, contains higher hamonic wave, need to be with in addition filtering of low-pass filter, and low-pass filter can produce additional phase shift.Therefore, desirable 65536 grades, thus need be with 16 D/A when waveform is synthetic, and employing offset binary bipolar code represents sinusoidal wave positive-negative polarity.The null value that is about to analog quantity moves on to corresponding with the 8000H of digital quantity, and when Sin0 °=0, quantized value is 8000H.Sinusoidal wave positive half cycle represents with 8000H～FFFFH, and Sin90 °=1 o'clock, quantized value was FFFFH; Sinusoidal wave negative half period represents with 0000H～8000H, and sin270 °=-1 o'clock, quantized value was 0000H.Store so sinusoidal wave information, required memory capacity is 36000 * 16 * 2, needs to have 144000 byte units.
Described read-write controller 2013, be connected with quantifying unit, digital to analog converter with described waveform decomposition respectively, for extract successively described amplitude data from described waveform data memory under the effect of described waveform counter, and the amplitude data of extraction is sent to described digital to analog converter successively;
Described digital to analog converter 2014, is connected with described filter amplifier, for described amplitude data is carried out to digital-to-analog conversion, obtains the first current signal.The partial circuit of digital to analog converter as shown in figure 11.That DA selects is the AD5547 that U.S. analog semiconductor ANALOG company produces.Circuit adopts electric current output DAC AD5547, accurate reference voltage ADR01 and operational amplifier A D8512 to realize accurate, bipolarity data-switching.It has precision, low noise, high speed output voltage capability, is applicable to very much the application such as process control, ATE (automatic test equipment) and digital calibration.
Current-output type DAC is binary channels, precision, 16, multiplication, low-power consumption, electric current output, parallel input digital to analog converter, adopts 2.7V to 5.5V single power supply, and the multiplication reference voltage of four-quadrant output is ± 15V.Built-in four-quadrant resistance is conducive to resistors match and temperature is followed the tracks of, and makes many quadrants apply required number of elements and be down to minimum.
Current-to-voltage converter 2016, is connected with described filter amplifier, for the first current signal after filter amplifying processing is transformed to the first voltage signal.In current-to-voltage converter of the present utility model (I-V) level, used operational amplifier.The bias current of operational amplifier and offset voltage are the major criterion of selecting precision current output DAC, so this circuit adopts the AD8512 operational amplifier with Low-offset voltage (B level device representative value is 80 μ V) and bias current (representative value is 25pA).C9 is building-out capacitor.The C9 capacitance of this application is 2.2pF, through optimizing the outside output capacitance that can compensate DAC.
The input offset voltage of operational amplifier will be multiplied by the variable noise gain (owing to there being the relevant output impedance of code of DAC) of circuit.Due to the input voltage imbalance of amplifier, the noise gain variation between two consecutive number character codes can make output voltage produce step change.Exporting change required between this output voltage variation and two codes is superimposed, causes differential linearity error; If this error is enough large, may cause DAC non-monotonic.Generally speaking, keep monotonicity when along each code stepping, input offset voltage must only be equivalent to the fraction for LSB.For ADR01 and AD5547, LSB size is:
The input bias current of operational amplifier also can produce imbalance on Voltage-output, and its reason is the biased electrical feedback resistance RFB that flows through that fails to be convened for lack of a quorum.With regard to AD8512, its input bias current representative value is only 25pA, only produces the error of 0.25 μ V during the RFB resistance of flowing through (being generally 10k Ω).
AD5547DAC framework adopts the design of electric current guiding R-2R ladder shaped resistance, requires to use outside reference voltage source and amplifier, to be converted to output voltage.The output voltage V of AD5547
oUTcan calculate by following formula:
The decimal equivalent that wherein D is input code; For 16 DAC, D=0 to 65535.
Also,, in waveform generation module 201, in waveform decomposition and quantifying unit, amplitude data and numerical information have been stored.At pulse signal f
iunder effect, waveform counter decomposes with the taking-up of quantifying unit appropriate address and sends into D/A from waveform successively from 0-35999 counting and by amplitude data successively.In D/A, the numerical information of amplitude is become to corresponding analog quantity (current signal), then through current-to-voltage converter, current signal is become to ambipolar voltage signal.Because waveform has been counted and has been reached 36000 points, very smoothly without additional low-pass filter again.This circuit is used high precision, high stability, 10V accurate reference voltage ADR01.The temperature coefficient of reference voltage source and long term drift performance are the major consideration that requires high precision transformation applications.
As shown in Figure 8, programmable power supply 200 also comprises:
Amplitude adjusted module 202, is connected with described waveform generation module, for the first voltage signal to described, the first current signal, carries out amplitude adjusted.The adjusting of sinusoidal wave amplitude, frequency, phase place adopts digital method.Amplitude, phase place have automatic following feedback stabilization function, guarantee the degree of stability of output voltage, electric current, power.
As shown in Figure 12, first (voltage channel samples by electric resistance partial pressure output voltage, electric current to be sampled to conditioning, current channel samples by current transformer), the AC signal feeding back is divided two-way, the AC-DC ac-dc converter circuit of leading up to obtains the amplitude of output signal, be input to an integral contrast device with the DC level of setting, when two direct current signals equate, integrating circuit is in equilibrium state simultaneously; Another road AC signal and the standard sine wave that feed back carry out phase difference detection, two signals that first its process will input phase discriminator carry out shaping, then by FPGA, complete digital phase detection phase difference output pulse, by low-pass filtering, by phase differential pulses switch, be that direct current signal is input to another phase bit comparison integrator again, active electronic phase shifter is controlled in its output, by adjusting the driving voltage of JFET pipe, change its impedance and complete phase shift, this phase-shift circuit holding signal amplitude is constant; After direct current signal after the AC signal that phase shift obtains and amplitude feedback regulation is synthetic with multiplier, be input to power amplifier and again amplify and drive mutual inductor to boost or up-flow, thereby obtain high-power electric current, voltage signal.
f
i=36000×f
s
Therefore,, when requiring the frequency of output to change continuously within the scope of 40Hz～70Hz, the pulsed frequency of giving waveform counter should be
f
i=36000×（40～70）Hz=（1.44～2.52）MHz
That is to say.As long as giving the pulsed frequency of waveform counter is 1.44MHz～2.52MHz, the sine wave freuqency of output is just 40Hz～70Hz.Make pulsed frequency can be in wide like this scope 1.44MHz～2.52MHz adjustable continuously, and have very high degree of stability, will frequency of utilization synthetic technology.So-called frequency synthesis technique is exactly by a reference frequency f
o(frequency of high stability is provided by temperature self-compensation crystal oscillator conventionally) is transformed into a series of new frequency
And degree of stability and the reference frequency of these new frequencies are suitable.F for example
odegree of stability be 1PPM, the degree of stability of new frequency also can reach 1PPM.
During frequency synthesis, usually to use phase-locked loop circuit, as shown in figure 13.So-called phase-locked, be exactly that automatically to realize phase frequency synchronous.Can complete the synchronous closed-loop system of two electrical signal phases (being frequency) and be called phaselocked loop.Phaselocked loop has two input ends and an output terminal, and one of them input end adds reference frequency signal, and another input end adds feedback signal.Its ultimate principle is: when the frequency of two input end signals equates, be called locking.After locking, phaselocked loop also has " seizure " ability.In other words,, if output signal frequency changes again, depart from f
ovalue (in phaselocked loop catching range), phaselocked loop just can capture f
i, force it to be locked in f
o, phaselocked loop belongs to degeneration factor, therefore there is capturing ability.
While adding different operational networks in phase-locked feedback control loop, f
iwith f
ojust there is different operation relations.During frequency synthesis, in feedback loop, add frequency divider, make f
iwith f
othere is frequency multiplication relation, as shown in Fig. 3-6.F
iafter Fractional-N frequency with reference frequency f
ocompare, f during locking
i/ N=f
o, i.e. f
i=Nf
o.If divide ratio N is variable, at this moment can obtain different f
ithereby, realized the synthetic of frequency.Divide ratio N can be set as different values by FPGA, to obtain different frequency output, program control regulating frequency that Here it is.
In standard source, in order to obtain frequency adjustment fineness, be 0.001Hz, when reference frequency 11.0592MHz is 36Hz after 307200 frequency divisions, it is 1440000Hz～2520000Hz that wish can make output frequency, divide ratio should be taken as
N=(1440000Hz～2520000Hz)/36Hz=40000～70000
By preset different divide ratio N, thereby reach the pulsed frequency f that changes waveform counter
iobject.
Phase adjusted module 204, is connected with described frequency adjustment module, for the first voltage signal after frequency adjustment, the first current signal are carried out to phase adjusted.Realize signal phase shift, conventionally have two approach: the one, directly simulating signal is carried out to phase shift, as capacitance-resistance phase shift, transformer phase shift etc., early stage phase shift is adopted in this way conventionally.Adopting the phase shifter of manufacturing in this way has many weak points, as: output waveform is inputted the impact of waveform, phase shift inconvenient operation, and phase shift angle produces drift etc. with the impact of the factors such as connect load and time.Another digital phase shift technology, this is the trend of current phase shift technology.The core of digital phase shift technology is: first, by simulating signal or phase shifting angle digitizing, restore into simulating signal after phase shift.In the high precision virtual power source of ac impedance measurement instrument, we have adopted the both available hardware realizations of digital phase shift function, and also available software realizes.In digital phase shift technology, signal sample and AD conversion after, send into FPGA input (feedback) signal is carried out to FFT conversion, thereby obtain range value and phase place, then to phase bit comparison, and adopt digital proportional integral differential to control (digital PID), by numerical evaluation, remove to approach preset value.
The various instructions that programmable power supply receives display controller complete that waveform is synthetic, frequency plot control etc. meets the requirements voltage, the electric current of output.The waveform producing is delivered to power amplifier through phase feedback comparison, amplitude feedback ratio after and is amplified so that signal can have must load capacity.
The structural representation of the embodiment one of display controller in a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Figure 14 provides for the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 14, display controller 100 specifically comprises:
Described ARM chip 102, for sending output order according to described parameter to described programmable power supply, receive second voltage signal, the second current signal that described ac impedance measurement instrument returns according to the first described voltage signal, the first current signal, receive the measurement result that described standard scale sends;
Storer 103, is connected with described ARM chip, for storing described parameter, output order, second voltage signal, the second current signal and measurement result;
Described ARM chip 102, also for exporting the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument according to described second voltage signal, the second current signal and described measurement result.Be the error that ARM chip calculates second voltage signal, the second current signal and described measurement result, if error in threshold range, current ac impedance measurement instrument testing result is qualified, if exceed threshold range, current ac impedance measurement instrument is defective.
Display controller, in concrete embodiment, can be realized by the high-performance microprocessor S3C44B0 based on ARM7TDMI core, and its ARM7TDMI is widely used 32 embedded RISC processors in the world, is at present for the arm processor core of low side.Its high-performance, low-power consumption, program code cheap and that simplify is the leader on market always.ARM company has researched and developed the patterned compiler for ARM, connector and debugger, and the exploitation debugging that this is whole embedded system provides good environment.
S3C44B0 has 2.5VARM7TDMI kernel, with 8KB Cache; Optional internal SRAM; Lcd controller, the maximum 256 look DSTN that support, LCD has special-purpose DMA; 2 passage UART are with Handshake Protocol (support IrDA1.0, have 16-byte FIFO); 1 passage SIO; 2 general DMA; 2 peripheral hardware DMA, have external request pin; External storage controller (chip selection logic, FP/EDO/SDRAM controller); 5 PWM timers and 1 channel interior timer; WatchDog Timer; 71 universaling I/O ports; 8 exterior interrupt; The RTC with calendar function; 8 path 10 position ADC; Main iic bus controller more than 1; 1 passage IIS bus controller.
The structural representation of the embodiment two of display controller in a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device that Figure 15 provides for the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 15, display controller also can comprise:
The display 104 being connected with described ARM chip, for showing the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument.
The printer 105 being connected with described ARM chip, for printing described testing result.
In addition, as shown in figure 15, USB flash disk, standard scale communication port, programmable power supply communication port, upper machine communication mouth etc. also can be set.The partial circuit of display controller comprises and extends out 8M NORFLASH program storage, 16M SDRAM data-carrier store, 2M SPIFLASH history data repository, 32K EEPROM configuration parameter storer; External monitoring voltage reset circuit.S3C44B0 has two-way UART serial ports; wherein a road is through RS232 level transferring chip SP3232 and PC upper machine communication; the tri-state gate circuit 74HC125 of separately leading up to changes two paths of signals into; by timesharing and standard scale and programmable power supply communication; on interface circuit, all increase clamping protective circuit, prevented the excessive or wrong defective chip of external signal.
The function of display controller comprises:
(1) with programmable power supply communication, control the generation of voltage, current waveform, and the responsible amplitude of accommodation, frequency, phase value;
(2) with standard scale communication, read the parameters such as voltage, electric current, impedance;
(3), with keyboard communication, receive keyboard commands, and be responsible for showing data;
And upper machine communication (4);
(5) by U mouth, deposit probation redport in USB flash disk;
(6) probation redport is printed by printer.
In this specific embodiment, ac impedance measurement measuring device design objective is as follows:
(1) meet the verifying work to AC impedance of generator rotator;
(2) device composition error:
Voltage error: ± 0.05%
Current error: ± 0.05%
Active power: ± 0.05%
Phase error: ± 0.05 °
Frequency error: ± 0.01Hz
(3) two grades of output voltage: 100V, 600V, can be transferred to 100% of full scale continuously from 0V for every grade
(4) two grades of output current: 12A, 120A, can be transferred to 100% of full scale continuously from 0A for every grade
(5) voltage maximum load: 20VA
(6) electric current maximum load: 30VA during 12A, 120VA during 120A
(7) frequency: 40Hz～70Hz, regulates fineness 0.01Hz
(8) phase place: 0 °～359.99 °, regulate 0.01 ° of fineness
(9) voltage, electric current, power stability: 0.02% full scale (2 minutes)
(10) degree of distortion: voltage: 0.5%; Electric current: 0.5%
In sum, the utility model provides a kind of ac impedance measurement measuring device, solved when ac impedance measurement instrument is detected in prior art, lack special-purpose calibration utensil it is carried out to the problem of verification, can carry out the synchronous detection of pin-point accuracy to measurement functions such as the AC impedance of ac impedance measurement instrument, power, frequencies, for the pin-point accuracy testing of ac impedance measurement instrument provides condition and guarantee, for the accuracy of on-the-spot test test figure provides reliable basis.
Use ac impedance measurement measuring device of the present utility model can effectively screen out the quality of each model ac impedance measurement instrument of each producer, can provide reference frame for choosing of ac impedance measurement instrument and equipment from now on, also can be used as the qualified and underproof criterion of product for the detection of instrument and equipment.
Ac impedance measurement measuring device of the present utility model is also very useful for ac impedance measurement instrument manufacturer, can be used as test specimen for the research of product development; Also can be for the production of the comparison calibration in process, the testing tool that can also check as product export, the function that also exploitation made new advances from now on, is applied to field widely.
Ac impedance measurement measuring device of the present utility model has been filled up the blank that detects ac impedance measurement instrument, can promote carrying out of ac impedance measurement instrument testing.
Key problem in technology point of the present utility model is: electric current and the voltage signal generator of high-power, pin-point accuracy; The high fineness of phase differential, accurately adjustable between electric current, voltage signal.
Wish of the present utility model protection point: integrated use signal synthetic technology, PHASE-LOCKED LOOP PLL TECHNIQUE, power amplifier technology, Technology Precision, Computer Control Technology etc. generate the analog AC impedance of wide region, pin-point accuracy.
Therefore, the utility model is from ac impedance measurement principle, the relative merits that compared various method for measuring AC impedance in conjunction with concrete test figure and in-site measurement experience, and then developed the pick-up unit based on high-precision ac impedance measurement instrument, this device is easy to use, simple to operate, accuracy is not less than 0.05%, meet the needs that calibration detects completely, can test to current most domestic ac impedance measurement instrument, filled up the domestic blank at this kind equipment metering field.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realizing in above-described embodiment system, can come the hardware that instruction is relevant to complete by computer program, described program can be stored in general computer read/write memory medium, this program, when carrying out, can comprise as the flow process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each system.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only store-memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random store-memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
In the utility model, applied specific embodiment principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand of the present utility model and core concept; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model meanwhile.
Claims (8)
1. an ac impedance measurement measuring device, is characterized in that, described ac impedance measurement measuring device is connected with tested ac impedance measurement instrument, specifically comprises display controller, programmable power supply and standard scale,
Described display controller, is connected with described programmable power supply, for the programmable power supply to described, sends output order;
Described programmable power supply, is connected with described standard scale, tested ac impedance measurement instrument respectively, for exporting the first voltage signal, the first current signal according to described output order to described standard scale and tested ac impedance measurement instrument;
Described standard scale, is connected with described display controller, measures, and measurement result is sent to described display controller for the first voltage signal to described, the first current signal;
Described display controller, the second voltage signal, the second current signal that also for receiving described ac impedance measurement instrument, according to the first described voltage signal, the first current signal, return, export the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument according to described second voltage signal, the second current signal and described measurement result.
2. ac impedance measurement measuring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described standard scale specifically comprises:
Voltage sample module, for the first described voltage signal is sampled, obtains voltage sampling signal;
Current sample module, for the first described current signal is sampled, obtains current sampling signal;
Analog to digital converter, is connected with described voltage sample module, current sample module, for the voltage sampling signal to described, current sampling signal, carries out analog to digital conversion;
Sample of signal conditioner, is connected with described analog to digital converter, for the voltage sampling signal to after analog to digital conversion, current sampling signal, carries out fast Flourier FFT conversion, obtains described the first voltage signal, measurement result that the first current signal is corresponding.
3. ac impedance measurement measuring device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described programmable power supply specifically comprises:
Waveform generation module, for exporting the first voltage signal, the first current signal according to described output order;
Amplitude adjusted module, is connected with described waveform generation module, for the first voltage signal to described, the first current signal, carries out amplitude adjusted;
Frequency adjustment module, is connected with described amplitude adjusted module, for the first voltage signal after amplitude adjusted, the first current signal are carried out to frequency adjustment;
Phase adjusted module, is connected with described frequency adjustment module, for the first voltage signal after frequency adjustment, the first current signal are carried out to phase adjusted;
Power amplifier module, is connected with described phase adjusted module, for the first voltage signal after phase adjusted, the first current signal are carried out to power amplification;
Output translator, is connected with described power amplifier module, for the first voltage signal after power amplification, the first current signal being sent to described standard scale and tested ac impedance measurement instrument.
4. ac impedance measurement measuring device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described waveform generation module comprises:
Waveform decomposes and quantifying unit, for the waveform presetting being decomposed and quantizing, obtains amplitude data and numerical information;
Waveform counter, is connected with read-write controller, for counting according to pulse signal;
Described read-write controller, be connected with quantifying unit, digital to analog converter with described waveform decomposition respectively, for extract successively described amplitude data from described waveform data memory under the effect of described waveform counter, and the amplitude data of extraction is sent to described digital to analog converter successively;
Described digital to analog converter, is connected with described filter amplifier, for described amplitude data is carried out to digital-to-analog conversion, obtains the first current signal;
Filter amplifier, is connected with described digital to analog converter, for the first described current signal is carried out to filter and amplification;
Current-to-voltage converter, is connected with described filter amplifier, for the first current signal after filter amplifying processing is transformed to the first voltage signal.
5. ac impedance measurement measuring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described display controller specifically comprises:
Acquisition module, is connected with ARM chip, for gathering the parameter of user's input;
Described ARM chip, for sending output order according to described parameter to described programmable power supply, receive second voltage signal, the second current signal that described ac impedance measurement instrument returns according to the first described voltage signal, the first current signal, receive the measurement result that described standard scale sends;
Storer, is connected with described ARM chip, for storing described parameter, output order, second voltage signal, the second current signal and measurement result;
Described ARM chip, also for exporting the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument according to described second voltage signal, the second current signal and described measurement result.
6. ac impedance measurement measuring device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described acquisition module is keyboard or touch-screen.
7. ac impedance measurement measuring device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described display controller also comprises the display being connected with described ARM chip, for showing the testing result of described ac impedance measurement instrument.
8. ac impedance measurement measuring device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described display controller also comprises the printer being connected with described ARM chip, for printing described testing result.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320664031.8U CN203490355U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Detection device for alternating current impedance tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320664031.8U CN203490355U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Detection device for alternating current impedance tester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203490355U true CN203490355U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=50261177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320664031.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203490355U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Detection device for alternating current impedance tester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203490355U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103513211A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-15 | 国家电网公司 | Detecting device for alternating-current impedance tester |
| CN104316889A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 新疆维吾尔自治区计量测试研究院 | Virtual load method-based generator rotor alternating current impedance tester calibration device |
| CN111489531A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Method for adapting to line tail resistance of alarm host, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN111650524A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-11 | 千黎（苏州）电源科技有限公司 | Alternating current impedance testing system and method for power battery |
| CN113075456A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-06 | 常州同惠电子股份有限公司 | High-precision alternating-current impedance testing system and testing method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-25 CN CN201320664031.8U patent/CN203490355U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103513211A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-15 | 国家电网公司 | Detecting device for alternating-current impedance tester |
| CN103513211B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-03-02 | 国家电网公司 | Ac impedance measurement measuring device |
| CN104316889A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 新疆维吾尔自治区计量测试研究院 | Virtual load method-based generator rotor alternating current impedance tester calibration device |
| CN111489531A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Method for adapting to line tail resistance of alarm host, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN111650524A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-11 | 千黎（苏州）电源科技有限公司 | Alternating current impedance testing system and method for power battery |
| CN113075456A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-06 | 常州同惠电子股份有限公司 | High-precision alternating-current impedance testing system and testing method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103513211B (en) | Ac impedance measurement measuring device | |
| CN203490355U (en) | Detection device for alternating current impedance tester | |
| CN104614593B (en) | One kind is based on self-alignment high-precision intelligent instrument system and its application process | |
| CN201867490U (en) | Calibration device for multiepitope standard electric energy meters | |
| CN202870226U (en) | Electric energy quality analyzer | |
| CN203149027U (en) | Voltage fluctuation and flicker detection apparatus based on energy operator and frequency spectrum correction | |
| CN201859213U (en) | Intelligent energy meter verifying device | |
| CN102621491A (en) | Motor parameter detector | |
| CN206657065U (en) | A kind of portable charging pile calibrating installation | |
| CN204855786U (en) | From measurement formula ammeter accuracy testing check table | |
| CN103424734A (en) | On-line calibration method of electronic watt-hour meter | |
| CN103543323A (en) | Current detection device for large direct current charge-discharge facility | |
| CN114200381B (en) | Intelligent ammeter reliability detection system and method | |
| CN205067714U (en) | Single -phase electric energy meter calibrating installation and single -phase electric energy meter credible test platform that resets | |
| CN103529256A (en) | Waveform synthesis device | |
| CN103148055A (en) | Electro-hydraulic servo valve frequency characteristic test system | |
| CN105549468B (en) | A kind of grating signal simulative generator | |
| CN202693766U (en) | Motor parameter detector | |
| CN206096370U (en) | Circuit parameter measuring instrument | |
| CN204129201U (en) | A kind of high-voltage electric energy measurement equipment error pick-up unit | |
| CN104316889A (en) | Virtual load method-based generator rotor alternating current impedance tester calibration device | |
| Bucci et al. | Development of a low cost power meter based on a digital signal controller | |
| CN203502449U (en) | Waveform synthesizer | |
| CN204065387U (en) | A kind of synchronous demodulator and comprise the power standard source of this synchronous demodulator | |
| CN108490380A (en) | A kind of voltage current transformer on-line testing system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140319 |