CN203488211U - System capable of guiding mobile people and devices to avoid disaster - Google Patents
System capable of guiding mobile people and devices to avoid disaster Download PDFInfo
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- CN203488211U CN203488211U CN201320403712.9U CN201320403712U CN203488211U CN 203488211 U CN203488211 U CN 203488211U CN 201320403712 U CN201320403712 U CN 201320403712U CN 203488211 U CN203488211 U CN 203488211U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a system capable of guiding mobile people and devices to avoid disasters, comprising an area position code emitter, a disaster-avoiding preparedness content emitter, and a mobile monitoring device, wherein the area position code emitter and the disaster-avoiding preparedness content emitter respectively conduct broadcasting type content emission in respective covering area; the mobile monitoring device conducts a real-time monitoring on the area position code, the disaster-avoiding preparedness activating code or the disaster-avoiding preparedness, which are respectively used for broadcasting by the area position code emitter and the disaster-avoiding preparedness content emitter; the area position code emitter, the disaster-avoiding preparedness content emitter, and the mobile monitoring device are respectively connected to a power accumulating and supplying device, and an external power source; the power accumulating and supplying device enables to connect the external power source to a power supply line. The system capable of guiding mobile people and devices to avoid disasters is advantageous in that the area position of the mobile monitoring device can be accurately determined, and the detailed position of the holder of the mobile monitoring device can be determined, and disaster-avoiding guiding can be conducted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field of keeping away calamity guiding, more particularly, relates to a kind of system that guides mobile personnel and equipment to keep away calamity.
Background technology
In the disaster relief, rescue personnel, also fail in time, in the time of maybe cannot arriving at scene, how instructing human evacuation is the key of saving life.In extensive disaster, electric power and communication, often in interrupt status, are difficult to particular location indication escaping route and method for personnel.Traditional technology is also to know personnel's particular location, can inform how the other side flees from.Traditional prior art all cannot realize the effective guidance for concrete personnel in extensive disaster, therefore, after calamity, because lacking accurately, guiding the secondary injures and deaths that cause timely, is also no small number.
China's utility model application: 200920316348.6 disclose a kind of tunnel construction disaster prediction scheme and prevention and control responding system of platform Network Based, by server and network terminal network consisting platform; Server comprises CPU, hard disk, internal memory, chipset, I/O bus, I/O equipment, power supply and wireless communication module; Network operating system and application software are installed in described hard disk, in hard disk, contain tunnel construction disaster prediction scheme and the program of prevention and control responding system, the engineering data of project under construction, engineering parameter and prediction scheme database.
China's utility model application: 201120502487.5 disclose a kind of urban track traffic earthquake disaster answering system, it comprises administrative center, one or more client, and one or more earthquake detection equipment, administrative center comprises interconnective server and database, earthquake detection equipment is arranged on each monitoring point, earthquake detection equipment, client are all connected with server by transmission network, earthquake detection equipment at least comprises one or more groups sensor, and client is also electrically connected to display, player, alarm, buzzer.
All still there are the deficiencies in the prior art in the technical scheme of above-mentioned utility model, cannot judge the particular location of disaster affected people, cannot keep away accurately and effectively calamity guiding.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and can determine exactly the regional location of mobile audiomonitor, thereby judge mobile audiomonitor holder's particular location, thereby keep away the guiding mobile personnel of calamity guiding and the system that equipment is kept away calamity for it.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of system that guides mobile personnel and equipment to keep away calamity, comprise regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, mobile audiomonitor, regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter and in overlay area separately, carry out the transmitting of broadcast type content respectively, mobile audiomonitor real-time listening regional location code emitter, keep away regional location code that calamity prediction scheme content emitter is respectively used to broadcast, keep away calamity prediction scheme active coding or keep away calamity prediction scheme; Regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, mobile audiomonitor is all connected with electric power storage electric supply installation, external power source separately, electric power storage electric supply installation is also connected in parallel to supply line by external power source, when external power source is effective, to electric power storage electric supply installation charging, simultaneously for regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, mobile audiomonitor is powered; When external power source lost efficacy, cut off the connection of external power source and electrical storage device, prevent back discharge, electric power storage electric supply installation is regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, mobile audiomonitor is powered.
As preferably, mobile audiomonitor comprises signal monitoring unit, demodulating unit, memory cell, decryption unit, information playing unit, signal monitoring unit receives regional location code or keeps away after calamity prediction scheme active coding, by carrying out verification after demodulating unit demodulation, if verification is passed through, upgrade positional information, and be stored in memory cell; When receiving, point to the keeping away after calamity prediction scheme active coding of current mobile audiomonitor, deciphering has been encrypted keeps away calamity prediction scheme, and is play by information playing unit.
As preferably, mobile audiomonitor also comprises input unit, input unit is connected with decryption device, storage device respectively, for user of service entry personnel and Environmental Status, according to the information of input, mobile audiomonitor is according to the information of input, and that in keeping away calamity prediction scheme, selects coupling keeps away calamity guidance information, after decryption unit deciphering, by information playing unit, play.
As preferably, mobile audiomonitor also comprises sender unit, for the information of the positional information of mobile audiomonitor and input is sent to the external world.
As preferably, sender unit is the one or more combination in electromagnetic wave launcher, wireless signal transmitting device, acoustic emission apparatus, optical signal launcher.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Technical scheme described in the utility model, the regional location code of launching by regional location code emitter judges the particular location of mobile audiomonitor, and then determines equipment holder's particular location; Or by the difference in signal strength between a plurality of regional location codes of a plurality of regional location code emitter transmittings, judge the particular location of mobile audiomonitor.Then according to zone position information, the selected corresponding calamity prediction scheme of keeping away, the rescue after occurring for disaster is accurate and effective more.Keeping away selection and the broadcast of calamity prediction scheme, is all automatically to realize, and in process, without artificial participation, or the chance that people participates in is few, can carry out timely and effectively.Simultaneously, keep away calamity prediction scheme and can notify in time listening point, the disaster affected people that is in listening point can be carried out oneself's execution according to the calamity prediction scheme of keeping away of timely broadcast, keep away the ageing raising greatly of execution of calamity prediction scheme, in the situation that there is available communication, substantially can realize without time difference broadcast, can effectively instruct disaster affected people how in the very first time, to take correct coping style, targetedly, accurately ruck is carried out evacuation that can practical operation and concentrated.And can carry out the input of other parameters, and according to the parameter of input, carry out specific customization, select tool to keep away targetedly calamity prediction scheme, the efficiency of keeping away calamity guiding is further improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of system described in the utility model;
In figure: the 1st, regional location code emitter, the 2nd, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, the 3rd, mobile audiomonitor, the 31st, signal monitoring unit, the 32nd, demodulating unit, the 33rd, memory cell, the 34th, decryption unit, the 35th, sender unit, the 36th, input unit, the 37th, information playing unit, the 371st, display unit, the 372nd, sound play device, the 4th, electric power storage electric supply installation, the 5th, external power source.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model provides a kind of system that guides mobile personnel and equipment to keep away calamity, as shown in Figure 1, comprise regional location code emitter 1, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter 2, mobile audiomonitor 3, regional location code emitter 1, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter 2 and in overlay area separately, carry out the transmitting of broadcast type content respectively, mobile audiomonitor 3 real-time listening regional location code emitters 1, keep away regional location code that calamity prediction scheme content emitter 2 is respectively used to broadcast, keep away calamity prediction scheme active coding or keep away calamity prediction scheme.
Regional location code emitter 1, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter 2, mobile audiomonitor 3 is all connected with electric power storage electric supply installation 4, external power source 5 separately, electric power storage electric supply installation 4 is also connected in parallel to supply line by external power source 5.When external power source 5 is effectively time, to 4 chargings of electric power storage electric supply installation, simultaneously for regional location code emitter 1, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter 2, mobile audiomonitor 3 is powered.When disaster occurs, when external power source 5 loses electric power, electric power storage electric supply installation 4 cuts off and the connection (preventing reverse electric discharge) of external power source 5, by electric power storage electric supply installation 4 be regional location code emitter 1, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter 2, mobile audiomonitor 3 is powered.
Mobile audiomonitor 3 comprises signal monitoring unit 31, demodulating unit 32, memory cell 33, decryption unit 34, information playing unit 37, signal monitoring unit 31 receives regional location code or keeps away after calamity prediction scheme active coding, by carrying out verification after demodulating unit 32 demodulation, if verification is passed through, upgrade positional information, and be stored in memory cell 33; When receiving, point to the keeping away after calamity prediction scheme active coding of current mobile audiomonitor 3, deciphering has been encrypted keeps away calamity prediction scheme, and is play by information playing unit 37.Information playing unit 37 is according to keeping away the content-form of calamity prediction scheme, and correspondence is provided with display unit 371, sound play device 372.
Mobile audiomonitor 3 also comprises input unit 36, input unit 36 is connected with decryption unit 34, memory cell 33 respectively, for user of service entry personnel and Environmental Status, according to the information of input, mobile audiomonitor 3 is according to the information of input, that in keeping away calamity prediction scheme, selects coupling keeps away calamity guidance information, after decryption unit 34 deciphering, by information playing unit 37, is play.
Mobile audiomonitor 3 also comprises sender unit 35, for the information of the positional information of mobile audiomonitor 3 and input is sent to the external world.Sender unit 35 is optional part, as matched sender unit 35, positional information, the prediction scheme information that can send in memory cell 33 by sender unit 35, so that statistics is kept away calamity prediction scheme and is pushed success rate, and holder or the thing of searching and rescuing mobile audiomonitor 3 according to positional information.For the mobile audiomonitor 3 of having equipped sender unit 35, can automatically or by input unit 36 manually activate, the information of the positional information of mobile audiomonitor 3 and holder's input is sent to the external world at certain intervals.Sender unit 35 is the one or more combination in electromagnetic wave launcher, wireless signal transmitting device, acoustic emission apparatus, optical signal launcher 35, can emitting electromagnetic wave, sound wave, optical signal or their combination so that rescue worker positions and searches and rescues mobile audiomonitor 3 holders.
Mobile monitoring device is all the time in listening state, when receiving while keeping away calamity prediction scheme, judges that whether this equipment scope of keeping away the appointment of calamity prediction scheme comprises current mobile monitoring device, if so, stores according to the classified information of mobile monitoring device; If not, skip over.
The realization of system described in the utility model, a kind of method that guides mobile personnel and equipment to keep away calamity based on following, concrete steps are:
1) the preset calamity prediction scheme of keeping away of mobile audiomonitor 3;
2) each monitored location matches has regional location code, keeps away calamity prediction scheme active coding, and broadcasts; Keep away calamity prediction scheme active coding and determine according to disaster scenarios it, disaster dissimilar, causes corresponding different prediction scheme active coding or the combination of prediction scheme active coding respectively of different destruction;
3) mobile audiomonitor 3 real-time listening regional location codes, keep away calamity prediction scheme active coding, if the regional location code listening to, keep away calamity prediction scheme active coding and point to current mobile audiomonitor 3, according to current region position code, upgrade the positional information of storing mobile audiomonitor 3, and activate the preset calamity prediction scheme of keeping away by keeping away calamity prediction scheme active coding; If not, ignore; Proceed real-time listening.
In order to reach location more accurately, regional location is realized to judgement more accurately, and the monitoring range of the regional location code coverage of the position that each is monitored at least overlaps with the monitoring range of the regional location code coverage of adjacent at least one monitored position but is not exclusively overlapping.By a plurality of regional location codes, carry out determining of particular location.When mobile audiomonitor 3 is collected the regional location code of a plurality of regional location code emitter 1 transmittings, by demodulating unit 32 demodulation and carry out verification, by the verification of receiving correct, the strongest several regional location code storage are in memory cell 33, by demodulating unit 32, calculated the particular location of mobile audiomonitor 3, and particular location is stored in to the appointed area of memory cell 33.
When mobile audiomonitor 3 receives a plurality of regional location code simultaneously, several regional location codes that storage signal intensity is the strongest, and difference in signal strength and time difference when sending between regional location code, calculate the particular location that obtains mobile audiomonitor 3.
For feasible region position code and each move audiomonitor 3, preset initial code, initial code comprises user's type, type of service, area type, device type.During concrete enforcement, in the present embodiment for initial code is given parameter more specifically, the user who comprises this equipment, user's type, type of service, area type, manufacturing information and device type.Initial code is stored in memory cell 33.
Each moves audiomonitor 3 and also disposes block encoding.Described block encoding comprises at least one component group coding in type of service block encoding, device type block encoding, user's type packet coding.Before mobile audiomonitor 3 is enabled, according to one or more in type of service, device type, user's type, carry out block encoding.
For the parameter of matching shift audiomonitor 3, keep away device type that calamity prediction scheme comprises that this prediction scheme points to, regional location scope that prediction scheme comes into force, keep away calamity guidance information, content authentication information.Keeping away calamity guidance information is sound, image, video or their combined information of keeping away the required broadcasting of calamity prediction scheme.
As general, keep away supplementing of calamity prediction scheme, keep away calamity prediction scheme further, also comprise classification prediction scheme, classification prediction scheme comprises device type, grouping information, the mobile audiomonitor 3 that classification prediction scheme is pointed to receives after the classification prediction scheme of sensing, revises the block encoding of mobile audiomonitor 3.Classification prediction scheme does not comprise the tutorial message of keeping away calamity, and mobile monitoring device receives after classification prediction scheme, and whether comparison the machine within the scope of the equipment of this classification prediction scheme appointment, if so, revises the grouping information of mobile audiomonitor 3 according to classification prediction scheme; If not, skip over.
As the personalized customization that keeps away calamity prediction scheme to general, specific prediction scheme needs user of service entry personnel and Environmental Status, according to the information of input, selects the calamity guidance information of keeping away of coupling to play in keeping away calamity prediction scheme.As, during earthquake, whether input injured or no stranded, according to circumstances provides whether different to keep away calamity guidance information holder injured, and whether injured degree affects movement, the periphery resource etc. of whether supporting one's family selects the calamity guidance information content of keeping away of coupling to play from keep away calamity prediction scheme.
In order to facilitate rescue worker that mobile device holder is positioned and searched and rescued, by the information of the positional information of mobile audiomonitor 3 and user of service's input, form with the one or more combination of electromagnetic wave, sound wave, optical signal, at a certain time interval, sends to the external world.
In the present embodiment, keep away calamity prediction scheme and be encrypted in advance, when keeping away calamity prediction scheme, kept away after the activation of calamity prediction scheme active coding, to keeping away calamity prediction scheme, be decrypted, according to the positional information of mobile audiomonitor 3, select to keep away the calamity guidance information of keeping away matching with current location information in calamity prediction scheme and play.
Regional location code is packaged with checking data, and mobile audiomonitor 3 receives regional location code, regional location code is carried out to demodulation simultaneously, then and then verification, if verification is correct, calculates the particular location of mobile audiomonitor 3, and positional information is stored.
In mobile audiomonitor 3, storage keeps away calamity prediction scheme further also from real-time broadcast reception.Mobile audiomonitor 3 allows by keeping away the path of calamity prediction scheme active coding, obtains the new calamity prediction scheme of keeping away, to keep away upgrading in time of calamity prediction scheme.Keep away calamity prediction scheme and be packaged with checking data, mobile audiomonitor 3 is according to target device coding and the coding groups information of keeping away in calamity prediction scheme, confirm that the calamity prediction scheme of keeping away listening to is to point to current mobile audiomonitor 3, receive and keep away calamity prediction scheme and carry out verification, if verification is correct, will keeps away calamity prediction scheme and store.
When disaster occurs, keep away many groups of calamity prediction scheme content emitter 2() according to disaster type, impaired details automatically or artificial selection go out the suitable calamity prediction scheme of keeping away, broadcast type sends keeps away calamity prediction scheme active coding.Keep away calamity prediction scheme active coding and specified the scope of equipment and equipment group, the prediction scheme condition code activating.
Above-described embodiment is only for the utility model is described, and not with the restriction of the present utility model of opposing.So long as according to technical spirit of the present utility model, to above-described embodiment change, modification etc. all will drop in the scope of claim of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a system that guides mobile personnel and equipment to keep away calamity, it is characterized in that, comprise regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, mobile audiomonitor, regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter and in overlay area separately, carry out the transmitting of broadcast type content respectively, mobile audiomonitor real-time listening regional location code emitter, keep away regional location code that calamity prediction scheme content emitter is respectively used to broadcast, keep away calamity prediction scheme active coding or keep away calamity prediction scheme; Regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, mobile audiomonitor is all connected with electric power storage electric supply installation, external power source separately, electric power storage electric supply installation is also connected in parallel to supply line by external power source, when external power source is effective, to electric power storage electric supply installation charging, simultaneously for regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, mobile audiomonitor is powered; When external power source lost efficacy, cut off the connection of external power source and electrical storage device, prevent back discharge, electric power storage electric supply installation is regional location code emitter, keep away calamity prediction scheme content emitter, mobile audiomonitor is powered.
2. guiding mobile personnel according to claim 1 and equipment are kept away the system of calamity, it is characterized in that, mobile audiomonitor comprises signal monitoring unit, demodulating unit, memory cell, decryption unit, information playing unit, signal monitoring unit receives regional location code or keeps away after calamity prediction scheme active coding, by carrying out verification after demodulating unit demodulation, if verification is passed through, upgrade positional information, and be stored in memory cell; When receiving, point to the keeping away after calamity prediction scheme active coding of current mobile audiomonitor, deciphering has been encrypted keeps away calamity prediction scheme, and is play by information playing unit.
3. guiding mobile personnel according to claim 2 and equipment are kept away the system of calamity, it is characterized in that, mobile audiomonitor also comprises input unit, input unit is connected with decryption device, storage device respectively, for user of service entry personnel and Environmental Status, according to the information of input, mobile audiomonitor is according to the information of input, that in keeping away calamity prediction scheme, selects coupling keeps away calamity guidance information, after decryption unit deciphering, by information playing unit, is play.
4. guiding mobile personnel according to claim 3 and equipment are kept away the system of calamity, it is characterized in that, mobile audiomonitor also comprises sender unit, for the information of the positional information of mobile audiomonitor and input is sent to the external world.
5. guiding mobile personnel according to claim 4 and equipment are kept away the system of calamity, it is characterized in that, sender unit is the one or more combination in electromagnetic wave launcher, wireless signal transmitting device, acoustic emission apparatus, optical signal launcher.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320403712.9U CN203488211U (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | System capable of guiding mobile people and devices to avoid disaster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320403712.9U CN203488211U (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | System capable of guiding mobile people and devices to avoid disaster |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203488211U true CN203488211U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320403712.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203488211U (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | System capable of guiding mobile people and devices to avoid disaster |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203488211U (en) |
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2013
- 2013-07-05 CN CN201320403712.9U patent/CN203488211U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Granted publication date: 20140319 |
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