CN203488120U - Automatic power ramp way - Google Patents
Automatic power ramp way Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203488120U CN203488120U CN201320496654.9U CN201320496654U CN203488120U CN 203488120 U CN203488120 U CN 203488120U CN 201320496654 U CN201320496654 U CN 201320496654U CN 203488120 U CN203488120 U CN 203488120U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling rod
- guide rail
- rack
- rods
- scotch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of petroleum drilling and relates to an automatic power ramp way. The automatic power ramp way is formed by a pedestal mechanism, a power catwalk mechanism, elevating guide rails and a drilling rod rack mechanism, wherein the pedestal mechanism comprises a pedestal, a pneumatic winch and a slipping device; guide rails are arranged on the pedestal; the power catwalk mechanism is mounted on the slipping device; with a slideable arrangement of the slipping device on the pedestal, during elevation, the power catwalk mechanism can be fastened with a bracket on the elevating guide rails via a steady pin; the drilling rod rack mechanism is connected with a pin roll of the pedestal and is supported on the ground via an elevating hydraulic cylinder; the elevating guide rails are fixed with a pedestal flange via steady pins; and the upper ends of the elevating guide rails are fixed with a drilling floor structure via a pin roll. In the automatic power ramp way, the ramp way is designed to be driven by power and is lifted as equal to a drilling floor surface with a vertical way, so elevating distance is shorted with high efficiency; and the drilling rod rack is driven by hydraulic cylinder, so a drilling rod can be automatically transferred to a catwalk, thereby reducing labor operational intensity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to petroleum drilling technology field, relates to a kind of automation power ramp.
Background technology
In oil drilling industry, by manual operation hoist, Shang Yan ramp, single drilling rod Cong Mao road is drawn to fixedly in rat hole, then top is driven and is mentioned drilling rod, starts to connect the operation of column.Inefficiency, relies on manual operation, and labour intensity is high, and danger is higher.Portioned product adopts power ramp, but drilling rod needs on artificial conveyance Zhi Mao road from rack for rods, without hoisting guide rail, relies on traditional ramp to do guide rail and hoists, and speed is slow, and efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve traditional ramp to need the problems such as personnel operate dilatory drilling rod on hoist Cong Mao road, and labour intensity is high, efficiency is low, and a kind of automation power ramp is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of automation power ramp, is comprised of base mechanism, dynamic catwalk mechanism, hoist guide rail and rack for rods mechanism; Described base mechanism comprises base, hoist and slide device, and described base is provided with guide rail, and slide device slides on guide rail; Described hoist is connected with dynamic catwalk mechanism; Described dynamic catwalk mechanism is arranged on slide device, can on base, by slide device, slide, and while hoisting, and the bracket hoisting on guide rail fixes with steady pin, and uphill process can rotate along bearing pin; Rack for rods mechanism and heel pin Spindle Links, and be supported in ground by lifting fluid cylinder; Hoist guide rail and base flange plate fixed by steady pin, and upper end and rig floor structure are fixed by bearing pin.
The described You Mao of dynamic catwalk mechanism road, go-cart, drilling rod lever, drilling rod shift fork, directive wheel form, and go-cart promotes by push-and-pull fluid cylinder, and Ke Yanmao road slides; Drilling rod lever drives Yu Mao road to connect by fluid cylinder, the withdrawal of can stretching up and down; Drilling rod shift fork drives Yu Mao road to connect by fluid cylinder, can transfer to, and regains; Directive wheel Yu Mao road connects by bearing pin, rotatable; Push-and-pull fluid cylinder is connected with go-cart He Mao road by bearing pin.
The described guide rail that hoists is comprised of guide rail bracket, bracket, hoist, and bracket, with roller, can slide up and down in guide rail bracket; Hoist provides power; Guide rail bracket is connected and fixed by fixed pin shaft and base and rig floor structure.
Described rack for rods mechanism is comprised of rack for rods, scotch, lifting fluid cylinder, and rack for rods is connected with base by bearing pin; Lifting fluid cylinder is connected with rack for rods by bearing pin; Scotch comprises by bearing pin and being connected with rack for rods, can move up and down.
Described scotch comprises the first scotch and the second scotch; The first scotch is for separating of the first cylindrical drill bar and other drilling rod; The second scotch is used for stopping the first cylindrical drill bar.
Automation power of the present utility model ramp, ramp is designed to power drive, and power ramp is promoted to drilling floor surface height by vertical mode, and range of lift is short, and efficiency is high; Rack for rods adopts fluid cylinder power, can automatically transmit drilling rod Zhi Mao road, alleviates manual operation intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in automation power of the present utility model ramp;
The structural representation of Tu2Shi dynamic catwalk mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of guide rail of hoisting;
The structural representation of Tu4Shi rack for rods mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, automation power of the present utility model ramp is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, automation power ramp, is comprised of base mechanism 110, dynamic catwalk mechanism 120, the guide rail 130He rack for rods mechanism 140 that hoists; Base mechanism comprises base, hoist and slide device, and base is provided with guide rail, and slide device slides on guide rail; Hoist is connected with dynamic catwalk mechanism 120, and for dynamic catwalk, mechanism provides power; Dynamic catwalk mechanism 120 is arranged on slide device, can on base, by slide device, slide, and while hoisting, and the bracket hoisting on guide rail 130 fixes with steady pin, and uphill process can rotate along bearing pin; Rack for rods mechanism 140 and heel pin Spindle Links, and be supported in ground by lifting fluid cylinder; Hoist guide rail 13-and base flange plate fixed by steady pin, and upper end and rig floor structure are fixed by bearing pin.
As shown in Figure 2, the You Mao of dynamic catwalk mechanism road 1, go-cart 2, drilling rod lever 3, drilling rod shift fork 4, directive wheel 5 form; Go-cart 2 He Mao roads 1 connect by push-and-pull fluid cylinder, and go-cart 2 promotes by push-and-pull fluid cylinder, and Ke Yanmao road 1 slides, push-and-pull drilling rod; Drilling rod lever 3 drives Yu Mao road 1 to connect by fluid cylinder, and the withdrawal of can stretching up and down, prevents drilling rod landing dynamic catwalk; Drilling rod shift fork 4 drives Yu Mao road 1 to connect by fluid cylinder, can transfer to, and regains, and can will on drilling rod Cong Mao road, be allocated on base; Directive wheel 5 Yu Mao roads 1 connect by bearing pin, rotatable, when drilling rod is pushed into directive wheel, play the guiding role.
As shown in Figure 3, the guide rail that hoists is comprised of guide rail bracket 11, bracket 12, hoist 13, and bracket 12, with roller, can slide up and down in guide rail bracket 11, and bracket 12, for stationary power Mao Dao mechanism 120, drives dynamic catwalk mechanism along guide rail bracket slippage Shang Xia 11; Hoist 13 provides power for moving up and down of bracket 12; Guide rail bracket is connected and fixed by fixed pin shaft and base and rig floor structure.
As shown in Figure 4, rack for rods mechanism is comprised of rack for rods 21, lifting fluid cylinder 22, the first scotch 23, the second scotch 24, and rack for rods 21 is connected with base by bearing pin, for discharging drilling rod, plays support effect; Lifting fluid cylinder 22 is connected with rack for rods 21 by bearing pin, for power is provided, and lifting rack for rods; The first scotch 23, the second scotch 24 are connected with rack for rods 21 by bearing pin respectively, can move up and down; The first scotch 23 is for separating of the first cylindrical drill bar and other drilling rod; The second scotch 24 is for stopping the first cylindrical drill bar.
The working method in automation power of the present utility model ramp is as follows.
1, carry drilling rod flow process
(1) the lifting fluid cylinder of rack for rods mechanism work, rises, rack for rods mechanism is tilted, by the drilling rod landing between the first scotch on rack for rods and the second scotch to dynamic catwalk mechanism;
(2) dynamic catwalk mechanism drives by the hoist of base mechanism, proceeds on the bracket of the guide rail that hoists, and by bracket fluid cylinder, drives steady pin stationary power Mao Dao mechanism
(3) the hoist hoist work of guide rail, drives bracket that dynamic catwalk mechanism is risen and rises to drilling floor surface height
(4) the push-and-pull fluid cylinder of dynamic catwalk mechanism drives go-cart work, and drilling rod push-and-pull to top is driven in elevator working range;
(5) top is driven elevator and is caught drilling rod to start to connect column flow process;
(6) the hoist winch work of guide rail, drives bracket that dynamic catwalk mechanism is put to horizontal level, and the work of bracket fluid cylinder, unclamps dynamic catwalk mechanism steady pin;
(7) the hoist work of base mechanism, drives dynamic catwalk mechanism correcting action;
(8) repeat above-mentioned flow process.
For guaranteed efficiency, some work can carry out simultaneously.
2, Recycling of drill rod flow process
(1) repeat to carry drilling rod flow process (2), (3);
(2) top is driven elevator drilling rod is put to dynamic catwalk, and drilling rod slides to go-cart place, and go-cart is blocked drilling rod fixing, prevents that drilling rod from rolling;
(3) the hoist hoist work of guide rail, drives bracket that dynamic catwalk mechanism is put to horizontal level, and the work of bracket fluid cylinder, unclamps dynamic catwalk mechanism steady pin;
(4) the hoist work of base mechanism, drives dynamic catwalk mechanism correcting action;
(5) dynamic catwalk drilling rod shift fork work, is allocated to drilling rod on rack for rods;
(6) the lifting fluid cylinder of rack for rods mechanism work, declines, and rack for rods is tilted, and drilling rod tumbles to rack for rods and reclaims;
(7) repeat above-mentioned flow process.
Rack for rods one end liftable, tilts rack for rods, and drilling rod can slide automatically.
During conveying drilling rod, rack for rods the first scotch rises, and rack for rods tilts, and blocks drilling rod, and then the second scotch rises, and single-column drilling rod and other drilling rod are separated to (the second scotch position can be according to drilling rod, and casing size regulates).
During Recycling of drill rod, two scotchs are all at retracted position.
Claims (5)
1. an automation power ramp, is characterized in that: base mechanism, dynamic catwalk mechanism, hoist guide rail and rack for rods mechanism, consist of; Described base mechanism comprises base, hoist and slide device, and described base is provided with guide rail, and slide device slides on guide rail; Described hoist is connected with dynamic catwalk mechanism; Described dynamic catwalk mechanism is arranged on slide device, can on base, by slide device, slide, and while hoisting, and the bracket hoisting on guide rail fixes with steady pin, and uphill process can rotate along bearing pin; Rack for rods mechanism and heel pin Spindle Links, and be supported in ground by lifting fluid cylinder; Hoist guide rail and base flange plate fixed by steady pin, and upper end and rig floor structure are fixed by bearing pin.
2. automation power according to claim 1 ramp, is characterized in that: the described You Mao of dynamic catwalk mechanism road, go-cart, drilling rod lever, drilling rod shift fork, directive wheel form, and go-cart promotes by push-and-pull fluid cylinder, and Ke Yanmao road slides; Drilling rod lever drives Yu Mao road to connect by fluid cylinder, the withdrawal of can stretching up and down; Drilling rod shift fork drives Yu Mao road to connect by fluid cylinder, can transfer to, and regains; Directive wheel Yu Mao road connects by bearing pin, rotatable; Push-and-pull fluid cylinder is connected with go-cart He Mao road by bearing pin.
3. automation power according to claim 1 ramp, is characterized in that: the described guide rail that hoists is comprised of guide rail bracket, bracket, hoist, and bracket, with roller, can slide up and down in guide rail bracket; Hoist provides power; Guide rail bracket is connected and fixed by fixed pin shaft and base and rig floor structure.
4. automation power according to claim 1 ramp, is characterized in that: described rack for rods mechanism is comprised of rack for rods, scotch, lifting fluid cylinder, and rack for rods is connected with base by bearing pin; Lifting fluid cylinder is connected with rack for rods by bearing pin; Scotch comprises by bearing pin and being connected with rack for rods, can move up and down.
5. automation power according to claim 4 ramp, is characterized in that: described scotch comprises the first scotch and the second scotch; The first scotch is for separating of the first cylindrical drill bar and other drilling rod; The second scotch is used for stopping the first cylindrical drill bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320496654.9U CN203488120U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Automatic power ramp way |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320496654.9U CN203488120U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Automatic power ramp way |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203488120U true CN203488120U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=50258959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320496654.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203488120U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Automatic power ramp way |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203488120U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103410457A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-11-27 | 青岛泰众能源技术有限公司 | Automated power ramp |
-
2013
- 2013-08-15 CN CN201320496654.9U patent/CN203488120U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103410457A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-11-27 | 青岛泰众能源技术有限公司 | Automated power ramp |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140319 Effective date of abandoning: 20181130 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140319 Effective date of abandoning: 20181130 |