CN203487350U - Non-woven fabrics - Google Patents
Non-woven fabrics Download PDFInfo
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- CN203487350U CN203487350U CN201320449591.1U CN201320449591U CN203487350U CN 203487350 U CN203487350 U CN 203487350U CN 201320449591 U CN201320449591 U CN 201320449591U CN 203487350 U CN203487350 U CN 203487350U
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- viscose
- nonwoven fabric
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- woven fabrics
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Abstract
The utility model discloses non-woven fabrics which are at least composed of a surface layer and a non-woven fabric enhancement layer. The surface layer is formed by viscose fiber with the gram weight of 5 to 30 gram/square meter, and the viscose fiber penetrates through the non-woven fabric enhancement layer. The viscose fiber forming the surface layer is paved on the surface of the non-woven fabric enhancement layer after the viscose fiber is carded through a carding machine and laid down, the fiber on the surface layer is fixed on the non-woven fabric enhancement layer through a single-face or double-face spunlaced process, and the spunlace non-woven fabrics can be formed after drying and rolling. The viscose spunlace non-woven fabrics can maintain the advantages that a non-woven fabric surface layer is soft and skin-friendly, the strength of the spunlace non-woven fabrics can be improved, the spunlace non-woven fabrics provided can achieve the touch feeling of ordinary spunlace non-woven fabrics simply with a small amount of viscose fiber, the viscose fiber is saved, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is the nonwoven fabric that can be used for absorbent article surface layer about a kind of.
Background technology
Nonwoven fabric is widely used in sanitary napkin at present, and the surface layer of the sanitary absorbent articles such as panty liner and baby paper diaper, is mainly hot-wind nonwoven cloth, fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics and spun-bonded non-woven fabrics.Nonwoven fabric when the surface layer as absorbent article, due to human body phase close contact, so just require the nonwoven fabric must be soft, ventilative, pro-skin.Although present hot-wind nonwoven cloth, fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics and spun-bonded non-woven fabrics are soft, to compare with spunlace non-woven cloth, the more soft pro-skin of spunlace non-woven cloth, gives the sense of touch of people's cotton goods class more.But compare with the light weight nonwovens of other explained hereafter, spunlace non-woven cloth is mainly by the water sizing of puncturing, formed nonwoven fabric insufficient strength, easily distortion, and grammes per square metre is generally larger, otherwise can cause the phenomenon of wire side inequality.And hydrophilic water prick nonwoven cloth bleeds back morely in application, tide sense is larger.These have all affected its application in amenities.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the advantage that a kind of cost of manufacture is low, can either keep the soft pro-skin of nonwoven fabric surface layer, can improve again the nonwoven fabric of spunlace non-woven cloth intensity.
For achieving the above object, solution of the present utility model is:
A nonwoven fabric, is at least comprised of superficial layer and nonwoven fabric enhancement layer, and wherein: the viscose that this superficial layer is 5-30 gram/m by grammes per square metre forms, this viscose runs through described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer.
Described viscose is hydrophily viscose.
Described viscose is hydrophobicity viscose.
Described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer is spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, hot-wind nonwoven cloth or fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics.
Described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer grammes per square metre is 8-50 gram/m.
Described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer grammes per square metre is 10-30 gram/m.
Described superficial layer is provided in a side of the upper and lower surface of nonwoven fabric enhancement layer.
Adopt after such scheme, because nonwoven fabric of the present utility model is that viscose is utilized to water jet process and non-woven fabric compounded, superficial layer is to contain viscose, thus soft-touch, as cotton goods class sense of touch; And adopt the nonwoven fabric that this kind of mode processed only to need the viscose of small amount just can reach the sense of touch of light water prick nonwoven cloth, save viscose, cost is low; While is due to the existence of nonwoven fabric enhancement layer, make this spunlace non-woven cloth there is certain fracture strength, especially longitudinally powerful, can bear the pulling force that sanitary towel machine for example adds man-hour, can guarantee that it processes smoothly, therefore non-woven viscose fabric of the present utility model can be applicable to the surface layer of the absorbing products such as sanitary napkin, paper diaper.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure 1 schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structure 2 schematic diagrames of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Coordinate shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model has disclosed a kind of nonwoven fabric, this nonwoven fabric is at least comprised of superficial layer 1 and nonwoven fabric enhancement layer 2, its key is: the viscose that this superficial layer 1 is the 30%-100% of 5-30 gram/m by grammes per square metre forms, and this viscose runs through described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer 2; This superficial layer 1 can be located at the upper and lower surface (as shown in Figure 2) of nonwoven fabric enhancement layer 2; And the viscose of this superficial layer 1 is hydrophily viscose or hydrophobicity viscose, and its grammes per square metre is preferably 5-20 gram/m, the viscose content of superficial layer 1 is preferably 70%-100%; This nonwoven fabric enhancement layer 2 is spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, hot-wind nonwoven cloth or fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics, and its grammes per square metre is 8-50 gram/m, is preferably 10-30 gram/m.
The manufacture method of the utility model non-woven viscose fabric, its concrete steps are:
Step 1, first by viscose superficial layer 1 after carding machine combing, lapping, be laid on nonwoven fabric enhancement layer 2 surfaces; If 1 of superficial layer arranges upper surface, combing one deck viscose superficial layer 1, if superficial layer 1 is arranged on upper and lower surface, needs the upper and lower two-layer viscose superficial layer 1 of combing to be laid on the strong layer of wall nonwoven fabric 2;
Step 2, secondly carry out single or double water thorn operation, the fine water jet of multiply that utilizes high pressure to produce sprays fibre web, in fibre web, fiber is under the interspersed hydraulic action of different directions high-speed water jet, produce displacement, intert, entanglement and obvolvent, thereby described superficial layer 1 fiber is fixed on nonwoven fabric enhancement layer 2;
Step 3, the nonwoven fabric after water thorn is processed are dried, rolling just forms non-woven viscose fabric.
Adopt water jet process by viscose and non-woven fabric compounded, the superficial layer of formation contains viscose to reach the requirement of soft-touch, as cotton goods class sense of touch; Adopt water jet process only to need the viscose of small amount just can reach the sense of touch of light water prick nonwoven cloth simultaneously, save viscose, cost is low; And the setting of nonwoven fabric enhancement layer makes this spunlace non-woven cloth have certain fracture strength, especially longitudinally powerful, can bear the pulling force that sanitary towel machine for example adds man-hour, can guarantee that it processes smoothly.The non-woven viscose fabric so forming can be applicable to the surface layer of the absorbing products such as sanitary napkin, paper diaper.
Example 1 is by the combing of 10gsm viscose process carding machine, after lapping, form viscose layer, and then be laid in the nonwoven surface of 10gsm, this nonwoven fabric can be hot-wind nonwoven cloth, a kind of in spun-bonded non-woven fabrics or fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics, then the fine water jet of multiply that utilizes high pressure to produce sprays fibre web, water jet is through after fibre web, be subject to the bounce-back of holding lace curtaining, again intert fibre web, therefore the fiber in fibre web is under the interspersed hydraulic action of different directions high-speed water jet, produce displacement, intert, tangle and obvolvent, thereby described superficial layer viscose is fixed on lower floor's nonwoven fabric, again through drying, the spunlace non-woven cloth that total grammes per square metre of the rolling formation upper strata 10gsm viscose 10gsm of lower floor nonwoven layer is 20gsm.
By XLW-100N Intelligent electronic tensil testing machine, carry out TENSILE STRENGTH detection, test parameter is as follows:
Width: 50mm, length: 100mm, draw speed: 100m/min
Test result is as follows:
Sample title | TENSILE STRENGTH (N/50mm) |
Light water prick nonwoven cloth, 20gsm | 15.5 |
The utility model spunlace non-woven cloth, 20gsm | 28.6 |
By above test data, can be found out, at present common spunlace non-woven cloth is in the situation that grammes per square metre is lower, and mechanical property is very low, and upper machine is very poor, is difficult in amenities.So machine demand on the grammes per square metre of current light water prick nonwoven cloth generally all could meet more than 30gsm, must increase cost like this, has limited its application in amenities.
And the spunlace non-woven cloth of the utility model patent is due to the existence of nonwoven fabric enhancement layer, the in the situation that of identical grammes per square metre, mechanical property obviously improves, and can meet upper confidential asking, and surface also has the cotton soft sense of touch of light water prick nonwoven cloth.And cost is because adhesive-layer grammes per square metre is compared with low and obviously reduce, must extensively be used in amenities.
Example 2 is by 100% hydrophobicity viscose process carding machine combing, after lapping, form the fibrage of 10gsm, and then be laid on the hydrophilic spun-bond nonwoven fabric surface of 20gsm, then the fine water jet of multiply that utilizes high pressure to produce sprays fibre web, water jet is through after fibre web, be subject to the bounce-back of holding lace curtaining, again intert fibre web, therefore the fiber in fibre web is under the interspersed hydraulic action of different directions high-speed water jet, produce displacement, intert, tangle and obvolvent, thereby described superficial layer viscose is fixed on spun-bonded non-woven fabrics enhancement layer, again through drying, it is 30gsm that rolling forms grammes per square metre, the spunlace non-woven cloth of the hydrophobic viscose of the upper strata 10gsm 20gsm of lower floor hydrophilic spun-bond nonwoven fabric.
This spunlace non-woven cloth is because superficial layer is comprised of 100% viscose, and what combing mixed is more prone to, and sense of touch is more cotton soft, and skin-friendly is better.And the viscose of superficial layer is hydrophobic fibre, in actual use, so can penetrate rapidly this spunlace non-woven cloth under gravity and the poor effect of surface energy level when body fluid arrives this spunlace non-woven cloth surface layer, arrive absorber, and because upper strata is hydrophobic, lower floor is hydrophilic, so hydrophobicity viscose can stop body fluid again to turn back to this spunlace non-woven cloth surface layer, thereby can effectively reduce the sense of surface layer tide, reach dry and comfortable object.The mechanical property of the spun-bonded non-woven fabrics of lower floor itself is better than hot-wind nonwoven cloth and fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics, as the enhancement layer of this spunlace non-woven cloth, more can play raising mechanical property, prevents the effect of machine distortion.Therefore, this spunlace non-woven cloth can be for the surface layer of the amenitiess such as sanitary napkin, paper diaper.
Example 3 adopts viscose that two carding machines or many carding machines mix 100% viscose or 30%-100% respectively after carding machine combing, lapping, form respectively the fibrage of 5-30gsm, and then be laid in respectively surface or the bottom that grammes per square metre is 8-50 gram/m of nonwoven fabric, but wherein have at least one deck viscose fiber to be placed in the top layer of nonwoven fabric, and nonwoven fabric enhancement layer can be hot-wind nonwoven cloth, spun-bonded non-woven fabrics or fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics.Then the fine water jet of multiply that utilizes high pressure to produce sprays fibre web, water jet is through after fibre web, be subject to the bounce-back of holding lace curtaining, again intert fibre web, therefore the fiber in fibre web is under the interspersed hydraulic action of different directions high-speed water jet, produce displacement, intert, entanglement and obvolvent, thereby described viscose and nonwoven fabric enhancement layer are fixed, then through drying, rolling formation MULTILAYER COMPOSITE spunlace non-woven cloth.
This spunlace non-woven cloth superficial layer is viscose, have the sense of touch of cotton class, and nonwoven fabric enhancement layer can be gained in strength, and is conducive to machine moulding, and can save spunlace non-woven cloth cost.
Claims (6)
1. a nonwoven fabric, is characterized in that: at least superficial layer and nonwoven fabric enhancement layer, consist of, the viscose that this superficial layer is 5-30 gram/m by grammes per square metre forms, and this viscose runs through described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer.
2. a kind of nonwoven fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described viscose is hydrophily viscose or hydrophobicity viscose.
3. a kind of nonwoven fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer is spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, hot-wind nonwoven cloth or fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics.
4. a kind of nonwoven fabric as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer grammes per square metre is 8-50 gram/m.
5. a kind of nonwoven fabric as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described nonwoven fabric enhancement layer grammes per square metre is 10-30 gram/m.
6. a kind of nonwoven fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described superficial layer is provided in a side of the upper and lower surface of nonwoven fabric enhancement layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320449591.1U CN203487350U (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Non-woven fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320449591.1U CN203487350U (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Non-woven fabrics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203487350U true CN203487350U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320449591.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203487350U (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Non-woven fabrics |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203487350U (en) |
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2013
- 2013-07-25 CN CN201320449591.1U patent/CN203487350U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: XIAMEN YANJIANG NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: XIAMEN YANJIANG INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 361100 No. 88 Huli garden, Tongan concentrated industrial zone, Fujian, Xiamen Patentee after: XIAMEN YANJAN NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 361100 No. 88 Huli garden, Tongan concentrated industrial zone, Fujian, Xiamen Patentee before: XIAMEN YANJAN INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140319 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |