CN203486813U - Winch device directly driven by low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor - Google Patents

Winch device directly driven by low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203486813U
CN203486813U CN201320512666.6U CN201320512666U CN203486813U CN 203486813 U CN203486813 U CN 203486813U CN 201320512666 U CN201320512666 U CN 201320512666U CN 203486813 U CN203486813 U CN 203486813U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
synchronous motor
permanent magnet
winch
magnet synchronous
low speed
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320512666.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴晓东
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Wuhan Jianghan Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
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Wuhan Jianghan Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Jianghan Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Jianghan Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320512666.6U priority Critical patent/CN203486813U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203486813U publication Critical patent/CN203486813U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A winch device directly driven by a low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor is composed of a support, a bearing, a rotary drum, magnetic steel, a coil, a shaft, brake systems and a cable. The motor is arranged inside the rotary drum, the rotary drum is connected with the shaft through a bearing, the coil of the external rotor motor is placed in an iron core, a rotary drum shaft is hollow, and the cable is led out of the rotary drum shaft to be connected with a control cabinet. When multiple windings are used, multiple cables are also adopted and led to the control cabinet respectively and dependently, the brake systems are distributed on two sides of the rotary drum and can perform braking when being needed. The motor can output large torque at low speed. The rotary drum of the winch device is a motor casing, and the motor is arranged inside the rotary drum. The brake systems are distributed on two sides of the rotary drum and can perform braking. The winch device directly driven by the low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor has the advantages that the external rotor low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor and a winch are designed integrally, the rotary drum is directly driven, a speed reducing mechanism is omitted, the volume is reduced, the weight is lightened, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

The winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives
Technical field
The utility model relates to the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives.
Background technology
Winch is one of core component of whole rig or service machine, and its Main Function is drilling, and case in is controlled the pressure of the drill in drilling process, and serves as the speed-changing mechanism of rotating disk or intermediate transmission mechanism and whole rising and put derrick etc.
Traditional winch is by exchanging or DC machine drive gear casing, then by gear case drive roller shaft, version, motor, cylinder, gear case are that order is arranged, so very large of total volume, weight is very heavy, and driving efficiency is low, reliability is also poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to simplify the structure of winch, improve the efficiency of winch, thereby designed the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives.That this direct-drive winch has is lightweight, volume is little, energy-efficient, reliability high.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that the problem of solution proposition adopts is: this winch gear is by support, bearing, cylinder, magnet steel, coil, axle, brake system, cable forms, its principal character is: low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor is installed on the support at winch two ends, motor adopts the form of permanent magnetism, cylinder is exactly the shell of permagnetic synchronous motor, the inwall of cylinder is pasted with magnet steel (rare earth permanent-magnetic material) and provides excitation for motor, coil and rotating shaft are built in cylinder, swing roller is connected with axle by bearing, the coil of permagnetic synchronous motor is embedded on iron core, winch axle is hollow, the cable of motor is drawn with control housing and is connected in winch axle, when many cover windings are used, cable is also used many cover cables independently to guide in control housing respectively, cylinder both sides are furnished with brake system, can carry out when needed braking brake.
The winch gear that described a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives adopts the direct head roll of external rotor electric machine, and motor is that sinusoidal waveform is controlled, and weak magnetic property is good, has broad speed adjustable range, can adapt to the requirement of winch.
The motor of described winch gear has one or more sets windings, and the triple line of every cover winding all independently picks out control housing, the in the situation that of many cover windings, if there is a set of winding to break down, winch still can rely on other winding to carry out work, can thoroughly not damage, this improves the safety of winch greatly.
The cylinder of described winch gear is exactly the shell of external rotor electric machine, and electric machine built-in is in cylinder, and structure is very compact.
The permagnetic synchronous motor of described winch gear adopts the form of permanent magnetism, may operate under very low speed, exports very high moment of torsion.
The drum shaft of described winch gear is hollow, and the cable of motor wears out from drum shaft.
Brake system is arranged in the cylinder both sides of described winch gear, can carry out braking brake.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor and winch integrated design, directly head roll, has saved speed reduction gearing, has dwindled the volume of whole winch, has alleviated weight, has improved efficiency, has increased reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the directly structural representation of the winch gear of driving of a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor of the utility model, and the motor that this figure represents is single cover winding.
Fig. 2 is the directly structural representation of the winch gear of driving of a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor of the utility model, and the motor that this figure represents is many cover windings.
In the drawings, 1. cylinder, 2. magnet steel, 3. coil, 4. bearing, 5. support, 6. cable, 7. brake system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate structure of the present utility model and embodiment:
Low-speed permanent-magnet synchronization external-rotor motor is installed on the support (5) at winch two ends, motor adopts the form of permanent magnet, the cylinder of winch (1) is the shell of magneto-electric machine, the inwall of cylinder (1) is pasted with magnet steel (2) (rare earth permanent-magnetic material) and provides excitation for motor, electric machine built-in is in cylinder (1), swing roller (1) is connected with axle by bearing (4), the coil of motor (3) is placed in the iron core on cylinder (1) axle, cylinder (1) axle is hollow, the cable of motor (6) is drawn with control housing and is connected in cylinder (1) axle, when many cover windings are used, cable (6) is also used many cover cables (6) independently to guide in control housing respectively, cylinder both sides are furnished with brake system (7), can carry out when needed braking brake.
The winch gear directly driving in use, the flexible strand one end such as steel rope are fixed on cylinder (1), the other end be raised object and be connected, start low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor, motor direct-drive cylinder (1) rotates, steel rope is accompanied by the rotation of cylinder (1) in the upper winding of cylinder (1) or from cylinder (1) release, to realize the object that promotes/transfer weight or make a trip.

Claims (8)

1. the winch gear that a low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives is by support, bearing, cylinder, magnet steel, coil, rotating shaft, brake system, cable forms, its principal character is: low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor is installed on the support at winch two ends, motor adopts the form of permanent magnetism, cylinder is exactly the shell of permagnetic synchronous motor, the inwall of cylinder is pasted with rare-earth permanent magnet and provides excitation for motor, coil and rotating shaft are built in cylinder, swing roller is connected with axle by bearing, the coil of permagnetic synchronous motor is embedded on iron core, winch axle is hollow, the cable of motor is drawn with control housing and is connected in winch axle, when many cover windings are used, cable is also used many cover cables independently to guide in control housing respectively, cylinder both sides are furnished with brake system, can carry out when needed braking brake.
2. the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 directly drives, is characterized in that permagnetic synchronous motor is outer rotor form, between motor and cylinder without any speed reduction gearing.
3. the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 directly drives, is characterized in that permagnetic synchronous motor adopts sinusoidal waveform to control.
4. the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 directly drives, is characterized in that winch motor has one or more sets windings, and when adopting many cover windings, the triple line of every cover winding all independently picks out control housing.
5. the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 directly drives, the cylinder that it is characterized in that winch is exactly the shell of outer rotor low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor, and electric machine built-in is in cylinder.
6. the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 directly drives, is characterized in that external rotor electric machine adopts the form of permanent magnetism, so it may operate under very low speed, exports very high moment of torsion.
7. the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 directly drives, is characterized in that described drum shaft is hollow, and the cable of motor wears out from drum shaft.
8. the winch gear that a kind of low speed permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 directly drives, is characterized in that cylinder both sides layout brake system, can carry out braking brake.
CN201320512666.6U 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Winch device directly driven by low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor Expired - Lifetime CN203486813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320512666.6U CN203486813U (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Winch device directly driven by low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320512666.6U CN203486813U (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Winch device directly driven by low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203486813U true CN203486813U (en) 2014-03-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320512666.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203486813U (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Winch device directly driven by low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104961064A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-07 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 Inclined gallery winch rope arranging system under large inclination angle condition and rope arranging method thereof
CN108217490A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 湖北环电磁装备工程技术有限公司 The hoist engine drum apparatus that rimless combination type permanent-magnet linear synchronous motor directly drives

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104961064A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-07 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 Inclined gallery winch rope arranging system under large inclination angle condition and rope arranging method thereof
CN108217490A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 湖北环电磁装备工程技术有限公司 The hoist engine drum apparatus that rimless combination type permanent-magnet linear synchronous motor directly drives

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Granted publication date: 20140319