CN203485149U - Handheld machine tool and base plate adjusting mechanism for same - Google Patents

Handheld machine tool and base plate adjusting mechanism for same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203485149U
CN203485149U CN201320572091.7U CN201320572091U CN203485149U CN 203485149 U CN203485149 U CN 203485149U CN 201320572091 U CN201320572091 U CN 201320572091U CN 203485149 U CN203485149 U CN 203485149U
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China
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base plate
cam surface
housing
plane
hand held
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CN201320572091.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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周洋
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a handheld machine tool which comprises a shell body, a motor contained in the shell body, an executing piece operating on a workpiece to be machined, a transmission mechanism transmitting power output by the motor to the executing piece, a base plate mounted on the shell body and an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the angle of the base plate relative to the shell body. The adjusting mechanism comprises an operating piece, a non-threaded fastener, a first cam face driven by the operating piece and a second cam face mounted on the shell body, the operating piece moves between a first position and a second position, and the non-threaded fastener is used for fixing the base plate to the shell body. At the first position, the first cam face is meshed with the second cam face, and the base plate is clamped on the shell body. At the second position, the first cam face is separated from the second cam face, and the angle of the base plate relative to the shell body can be adjusted. The base plate is fixed to the shell body through the non-threaded fastener, the failure of the adjusting mechanism caused by the rotation of a threaded fastener in the operation process is avoided, and therefore the reliability of the adjusting mechanism is guaranteed. In addition, the base plate can be fixed or released without additional auxiliary tools. The utility model further provides the base plate adjusting mechanism for the handheld machine tool.

Description

Hand held power machine and for the bottom plate adjusting mechanism of this hand held power machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of toolroom machine, relates in particular to a kind of hand held power machine.The utility model also relates to a kind of bottom plate adjusting mechanism for toolroom machine, relates in particular to a kind of bottom plate adjusting mechanism for hand held power machine.
Background technology
Conventional hand held power machine generally includes a plane base plate, and during carrying out cutting operation, at toolroom machine described in this bottom upper support, this bottom and the laminating of workpiece to be processed surface are to provide the surperficial constant cutting angle with respect to workpiece to be processed.The hand held power machine of the prior art of many routines is equipped with an adjustable base plate, to allow user to select bottom with respect to the angle of toolroom machine housing, thereby provides the selected cutting angle with respect to workpiece to be processed surface to user.Cutting planes is commonly called the side-play amount of oblique angle measured conduct and workpiece orthogonal direction with respect to this angular adjustment of workpiece to be processed.
Some hand held power machines with the conventional prior art of adjustable base plate comprise each threaded fastener as screw or bolt, and it must be relaxed to can regulate with fastening described base plate described base plate is fixed on toolroom machine housing in selected angle.But the use of securing member need to be used extra aid inconvenient concerning user.And adopt threaded fastener to clamp or discharge base plate, easily bringing the uppity trouble of moment of torsion of clamping, moment of torsion is crossed the premature failure that conference causes screw or bolt, the too small not yet clamped possibility of base plate that can cause of moment of torsion.
Some base plate angular adjustment of the prior art, in order to be user-friendly to, by draw an extension bar on nut or screw, thereby do not need extra aid just can carry out base plate adjusting, but the restriction due to structure, this extension bar can only be rotated in limited scope, and the drawback producing is like this can not produce enough clamping force fixed base plates maybe can not produce enough gaps to be conducive to base plate adjusting.Simultaneously, also can bring another defect, when extension bar is rotated, screw wherein or bolt likely can be followed extension bar rotation, thereby make in the rotary course of extension bar, cannot realize the fixing of base plate or discharge, especially through after repeatedly regulating, screw thread is easy to there will be loosening.Therefore, in these prior aries, base plate angular adjustment for the user or be inconvenient, or is reliable not.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the defect of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of base plate angle hand held power machine easy to adjust, reliable.
In order to solve the defect of above-mentioned prior art, another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of bottom plate adjusting mechanism for hand held power machine, and this base plate adjustment structure can facilitate, reliably the base plate angle of hand held power machine be regulated.
An aspect of the present utility model is to provide a kind of hand held power machine, comprise a housing, a motor being contained in housing, the executive item of an operation on workpiece to be processed, one by the transmission of power of motor output the transmission mechanism to executive item, one be arranged on base plate on housing and one for regulating base board the governor motion with respect to the angle of housing, wherein, governor motion comprises an operating parts mobile between primary importance and the second place, one for being fixed on base plate the non-threaded fastener on housing, the first cam surface being driven by operating parts and be arranged on the second cam surface on housing, in primary importance, the first cam surface and the second cam surface are intermeshing, base plate is clamped on housing, in the second place, the first cam surface and the second cam surface depart from engagement, base plate can be conditioned with respect to the angle of housing.By adopting non-threaded fastener that base plate is fixed on housing, avoided the inefficacy of the governor motion that the rotation of threaded fastener in operation process cause, thereby guaranteed the reliability of governor motion.And, without extra aid, just can realize the fixing of base plate or discharge.
Another aspect of the present utility model is to provide a kind of bottom plate adjusting mechanism for hand held power machine, hand held power machine comprises a housing, a motor being contained in housing, the executive item of an operation on workpiece to be processed, one by rotatablely moving of described motor convert to the transmission mechanism of executive item motion and one for regulating base board the governor motion with respect to the angle of housing, base plate is arranged on housing, wherein, governor motion comprises an operating parts mobile between primary importance and the second place, one for being fixed on base plate the non-threaded fastener on housing, the first cam surface being driven by operating parts and be arranged on the second cam surface on housing, in primary importance, the first cam surface and the second cam surface are intermeshing, base plate is clamped on housing, in the second place, the first cam surface and the second cam surface depart from engagement, base plate can be conditioned with respect to the angle of housing.By adopting non-threaded fastener that base plate is fixed on housing, avoided the inefficacy of the governor motion that the rotation of threaded fastener in operation process cause, thereby guaranteed the reliability of governor motion.And, without extra aid, just can realize the fixing of base plate or discharge.
By below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, carry out to realizing the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model, should be readily appreciated that above-mentioned situation of the present utility model and other situation, feature and advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that the base plate of the hand held power machine in the utility model the first embodiment is positioned at clamped position;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view that the base plate of the hand held power machine in the utility model the first embodiment is positioned at off-position;
Fig. 3 is the section plan of the hand held power machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of the governor motion of the hand held power machine in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing with respect to the governor motion of the angle of housing for regulating base board of the hand held power machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the upward view that the base plate of the hand held power machine in the utility model the first embodiment is positioned at clamped position;
Fig. 7 is that the base plate of the hand held power machine in the utility model the first embodiment can be adjusted to the schematic diagram of a plurality of angles with respect to housing;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view that the base plate of the hand held power machine in the utility model the second embodiment is positioned at clamped position;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view that the base plate of the hand held power machine in the utility model the second embodiment is positioned at off-position;
Figure 10 is the section plan of the hand held power machine in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of the governor motion of the hand held power machine in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the axonometric drawing with respect to the governor motion of the angle of housing for regulating base board of the hand held power machine in Fig. 8;
Figure 13 is the upward view that the base plate of the hand held power machine in the utility model the second embodiment is positioned at clamped position;
Figure 14 is that the base plate of the hand held power machine in the utility model the second embodiment can be adjusted to the schematic diagram of a plurality of angles with respect to housing.
The specific embodiment
Hand held power machine, generally includes handle, a housing gripping for user, is contained in motor in this housing, workpiece to be processed is carried out to the executive item of operation and the transmission mechanism to described executive item by the transmission of power of motor output.In some hand held power machines, can further include one be arranged on base plate on this housing and one for regulating base board the governor motion with respect to the angle of housing.Hand held power machine described herein can be a kind of reciprocating saw, electric circular saw or electric router etc. with the hand held power machine of adjustable base plate, but the hand held power machine that is not limited only to list.
Specifically, refer to Fig. 1-3, wherein disclosed a kind of hand held power machine 10, as the first embodiment preferably, this hand held power machine is a kind of reciprocating saw, it comprises housing 20, be contained in motor 30 in housing 20, to workpiece to be processed carry out reciprocating cutting saw blade 40, by rotatablely moving of motor convert to saw blade reciprocating transmission mechanism 50, be arranged on housing 20 and with respect to the base plate 60 of housing 20 angle rotatables and for regulating base board the governor motion 70 with respect to the angle of housing.Well known to those skilled in the art, for reciprocating saw, the executive item is here saw blade, and its transmission mechanism is for rotatablely moving of motor being converted to the reciprocating motion of saw blade.If hand held power machine is a kind of electric circular saw, executive item is saw blade, and saw blade can cut workpiece to be processed rotatably, and its transmission mechanism is for converting rotatablely moving of motor to saw blade rotatablely move.If hand held power machine is a kind of electric router, executive item is milling cutter, and milling cutter can reach rotatably workpiece to be processed is carried out to milling, and its transmission mechanism is for converting rotatablely moving of motor to milling cutter rotatablely move.Or to those skilled in the art, this hand held power machine can be any one hand held power machine with adjustable base plate.
Transmission mechanism 50 comprises the pinion 51 that is connected with motor shaft, with the gear wheel 52 of pinion 51 engagements transferring rotational motion, be arranged on eccentric part 53 on the end face of gear wheel 52, be connected with eccentric part 53 and make the sliding tray 54 that eccentric part 53 slides and the reciprocating lever 55 being fixedly linked with sliding tray 54 within it.Wherein, via pinion 51, be delivered to the reciprocating motion that rotatablely moves and be converted into reciprocating lever 55 by being arranged on eccentric part 53 on gear wheel 52 and sliding tray 54 of gear wheel 52, the end of reciprocating lever 55 and saw blade 40 are fixedly linked, thereby drive saw blade 40 to move back and forth.Base plate 60 generally includes planar portions 61 and arcuation portion 62, planar portions 61 for the Surface Contact with workpiece to be processed so that the surperficial constant cutting angle with respect to workpiece to be processed to be provided, arcuation portion 62 is generally used for the facility of installing, the securing member of fixed base plate is arranged in arcuation portion 62, make securing member do not protrude from planar portions 61 with guarantee not can with the Surface Interference of workpiece to be processed.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, disclosed the bottom plate adjusting mechanism 70 with respect to the angle of housing 20 for regulating base board 60 in the first embodiment, this governor motion 70 comprises operating parts 71, securing member 72, support member 73, the first cam surface 74 and the second cam surface 75.Wherein operating parts 71 comprises that operating portion 711 is preferably set to operate spanner for operating portion 711 and the connecting portion 712 of user's operation.Securing member 72 can be set at least one, as preferably, adopts two securing members in the present embodiment, and they all present with the form of threaded fastener.Securing member 72 further comprises the first bolt 721, the first nut 722, the second bolt 723 and the second nut 724.The first through hole 63 part that the first bolt 721 wherein passes completely through on base plate 60 are passed housing 20, at the place, one end of the first bolt 721, are connected with the first nut 722 screw threads for fastening that are arranged on housing 20.The second through hole 64 part that the second bolt 723 wherein passes completely through on base plate 60 are passed housing 20, at the place, one end of the second bolt 723, are connected with the second nut 724 screw threads for fastening that are arranged on housing 20.Operating parts 71 arranges and is arranged on the support member 73 in housing 20, support member 73 is arranged between the first bolt 721 and the second bolt 723, operating parts 71 rotates around the first longitudinal axis V between primary importance and the second place, at least one securing member 72 definition second longitudinal axis W, support member 73 definition the 3rd longitudinal axis X, the first longitudinal axis V and the second longitudinal axis W conllinear not wherein, as preferably, the first longitudinal axis V and the second longitudinal axis W are parallel to each other, and the first longitudinal axis V and the 3rd longitudinal axis X coincidence arrange, in primary importance, base plate 60 is clamped on housing 20, in the second place, base plate 60 can be conditioned with respect to the angle of housing 20.The first cam surface 74 is arranged on the connecting portion 712 of operating parts 71, the second cam surface 75 is arranged on a pressing plate 76, this pressing plate 76 provides with the form of thin plate, on pressing plate 76, be respectively arranged with three through holes, two through holes are respectively used to passing of the first bolt 721 and the second bolt 723, also have a through hole passing for support member 73, in primary importance, the first cam surface 74 and the second cam surface 75 engagements, base plate 60 is clamped on housing 20, in the second place, the first cam surface 74 and the second cam surface 75 depart from engagement, making to exist enough large gap between base plate 60 and housing 20 can be conditioned with respect to the angle of housing 20 base plate 60.Certainly, the second cam surface 75 also can be by being arranged on elastic component (not shown) on support member 73 towards the first cam 74 and the intermeshing direction bias voltage of the second cam surface 75.Operation for the ease of operating parts 71, prevent the rotation interference of 722 pairs of operating parts 71 of the first bolt between primary importance and the second place, this operating parts 71 is by such setting, operating portion 711 definition the 4th longitudinal axis Y of operating parts 71, connecting portion 712 definition the 5th longitudinal axis Z of operating parts 71, wherein the 4th longitudinal axis Y and the angled setting of the 5th longitudinal axis Z, preferably, the 4th longitudinal axis Y becomes obtuse angle with the 5th longitudinal axis Z and arranges, so can avoid the first bolt 722 to affect operating parts 71 with connecting portion 712 interference and can not move to primary importance.
Well known to those skilled in the art, the operating portion 711 of operating parts 71 also can be arranged to other form, as button, knob, folding rod etc., when the operating portion 711 of operating parts 71 adopts the form of button, the movement of button between primary importance and the second place, make the first cam surface and the second cam surface in engagement and depart between engagement to move, thereby realize clamping and releasing of base plate 60; When the operating portion 711 of operating parts 71 adopts the form of knob, the movement of knob between primary importance and the second place, makes the first cam surface and the second cam surface in engagement and departs between engagement to move, thereby realize clamping and releasing of base plate 60; When the operating portion 711 of operating parts 71 adopts the form of folding rod, after folding rod is opened, the arm of force is longer, user is the mobile folding rod of labour-saving between primary importance and the second place more, make the first cam surface and the second cam surface in engagement and depart between engagement to move, thereby realize clamping and releasing of base plate 60.
Well known to those skilled in the art, so-called " securing member " can be fixed on any version on housing by base plate for realizing, here " securing member " can be set to the combination of the threaded fastener of bolt nut, also can be set to the combination of the non-threaded fastener of clamp shaft and fixed head, while being wherein set to the combination of non-threaded fastener, on clamp shaft, screw thread can be set, but passing completely through through hole the part of base plate, this clamp shaft passes housing, one end at clamp shaft is connected with fixed head, thereby base plate is fixed on housing.Certainly, can be arranged to a plurality of securing members, for example 3 or 4 securing members, all can realize base plate is fixed on housing, also can be arranged to the combination that at least one securing member adopts the threaded fastener of bolt nut in a plurality of securing members.
Well known to those skilled in the art, so-called " support member " can be for realizing any version of support operation part, here " support member " can be set to the form of pin, the connecting portion 712 of operating parts 71 is set on support member 73, make operating parts 71 around support member 73 rotations, " support member " also can be such setting, at the connecting portion 712 of operating parts 71, be formed with boss or the groove of ring-type, on housing, be formed with groove or the boss of the shape that adapts, the annular boss of connecting portion 712 and the engagement of the annular recess on housing, operating parts is supported by the annular recess of housing, or the annular recess of connecting portion 712 and the engagement of the annular boss on housing, operating parts is supported by the annular boss of housing, annular recess on such housing or annular boss have formed the support member of support operation part.
Well known to those skilled in the art, the first longitudinal axis V and the second longitudinal axis W not conllinear can be any forms that the first longitudinal axis V is not overlapped with the second longitudinal axis W, the first longitudinal axis V and the second longitudinal axis W in preferred embodiment are parallel to each other, and in other embodiments, the first longitudinal axis V and the second longitudinal axis W also can intersect or antarafacial, its main purpose is: operating parts 71 and the non-coaxial setting of securing member 72, thereby make can not be delivered to further on securing member 72 because of the moment of friction that the rotation of operating parts 71 produces, thereby can effectively prevent the inefficacy of the governor motion 70 that the rotation by securing member 72 causes.
Well known to those skilled in the art, so-called " cam surface " refers to planar section extended plane or the curved surface on its axial direction with respect to certain member, also can be arranged to two have rightabout inclined-plane or other form of easily expecting as " cam surface ".First cam surface 74 here can be set directly on the connecting portion 712 of operating parts 71, also can pass through the form of other middleware, makes the motion of operating parts 71 can drive the first cam surface 74 motions.First cam surface 74 here and the second cam surface 75, as long as there is relative motion between the two, can be realized two engagement or disengaging engagements between cam surface.Certainly, the cam surface engagement here or disengaging engagement, might not be direct engagement or the directly disengaging engagement between two cam surfaces, also can between two cam surfaces, be provided with middleware, make to realize and indirectly mesh or indirectly depart from and mesh between two cam surfaces.
Below the base plate 60 of describing in detail in the first embodiment by Fig. 4-7 is released and clamped process.
As shown in Figure 1, base plate 60 is positioned at clamped position, now operating parts 71 is positioned at the primary importance of clamping, the planar portions 61 of base plate 60 and the Surface Contact of workpiece to be processed are to provide the surperficial constant cutting angle with respect to workpiece to be processed, when needs carry out base plate angular adjustment, when the angle of base plate is replaced with to the dotted line position in Fig. 7, operating parts 71 is moved to the second place as shown in Figure 2 from primary importance as shown in Figure 1, now, base plate 60 is positioned at off-position, its angle with respect to housing can be adjusted to the dotted line position in Fig. 7, when operating parts 71 moves to the second place from primary importance, operating parts 71 drives the first cam surface 74 rotations, make the first cam surface 74 and the second cam surface 75 depart from engagement, make to produce enough gaps with movable base plate 60 between base plate 60 and housing 20.In primary importance, two securing members 72 are fixed on base plate 60 on housing 20, engagement by the first cam surface 74 and the second cam surface 75 makes to there is no gap between base plate 60 and housing 20, that is to say, base plate 60 is clamped when intermeshing at the first cam surface 74 and the second cam surface 75, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, a side in the arcuation portion 62 of base plate 60 is provided with clamping plate 78, opposite side in arcuation portion 62 is provided with operating parts 71, and base plate 60 and housing 20 are clamped between operating parts 75 and clamping plate 78.At operating parts 71, from primary importance, move to the second place or from the second place, move to primary importance process, the connecting portion 712 of connector 77 and operating parts 71 in conjunction with and by least one securing member 72, limit it and rotatablely move, thereby the moment of friction producing because of the pivotable of operating parts 71 is delivered on this connector 77.Because rotatablely moving of this connector 77 is prohibited, thereby above-mentioned moment of friction can not be delivered on securing member 72 further, thereby can effectively prevent the inefficacy of the governor motion 70 that likely causes because of the driven rotation of securing member.Well known to those skilled in the art, this connector 77 also can be arranged to pressing plate 76 one.
As shown in Fig. 8-13, disclosed the hand held power machine 100 with base plate angular adjustment in the utility model the second embodiment, as preferably, still take a kind of reciprocating saw as example.
Specifically, refer to Fig. 8-10, reciprocating saw comprises housing 200, be arranged on housing 200 and with respect to the base plate 300 of housing 200 angle rotatables and for regulating base board 300 governor motion 400 with respect to the angle of housing 200, this reciprocating saw also can comprise motor, executive item and the transmission mechanism etc. as described in the first embodiment, does not repeat them here.Base plate 300 generally includes planar portions 310 and arcuation portion 320, planar portions 310 for the Surface Contact with workpiece to be processed so that the surperficial constant cutting angle with respect to workpiece to be processed to be provided, arcuation portion 320 is generally used for the facility of installing, the securing member of fixed base plate 300 is arranged in arcuation portion 320, make securing member do not protrude from planar portions 310 with guarantee not can with the Surface Interference of workpiece to be processed.Base plate 300 is when the position shown in Fig. 8, and base plate 300 is clamped on housing 200, and base plate 300 is when the position shown in Fig. 9, and base plate 300 is released and is adjustable with respect to the angle of housing 200.
As shown in FIG. 11 and 12, further disclosed the governor motion 400 with respect to the angle of housing 200 for regulating base board 300 in the second embodiment, this governor motion 400 comprises operating parts 410, securing member 420, the first cam surface 430, the second cam surface 440, clamping plate 450, pressing plate 460 and for the micro-adjusting mechanism 470 in the gap between adjustment housings 200 and base plate 300.Wherein operating parts 410 comprises that operating portion 411 is preferably set to operate spanner for operating portion 411 and the connecting portion 412 of user's operation.Securing member 420 can be set at least one, as preferably, adopts 1 securing member in the present embodiment, and it presents with the form of non-threaded fastener.Securing member 420 further comprises clamp shaft 421 and fixture 422.The first through hole 330 part that clamp shaft 421 wherein passes completely through on base plate 300 are passed housing 200, place, one end at clamp shaft 421 is fastenedly connected with fixture 422 is non-threaded, as preferably, clamp shaft 421 adopts such form to realize with non-threaded being fastenedly connected of fixture 422, on clamp shaft 421, be provided with plat part 423, on fixture 422, be provided with projection 424, the projection of fixture 422 424 is inserted into the plat part 423 of clamp shaft 421 after clamp shaft 421 is mounted on housing 200 and base plate 300, this fixture 422 is contained on clamping plate 450 and the 450 restricting rotation motions of clamped plate, at clamping plate 450, be also provided with for fastening fixture 422, and prevent the screw 451 that fixture 422 comes off from clamping plate 450.Well known to those skilled in the art, in other embodiments, clamp shaft 421 is with fixture 422 interference fit or on clamp shaft 421, be provided with collar and substitute above-mentioned fixture 422.Operating parts 410 arranges and is arranged on clamp shaft 421, operating parts 410 rotates around the first longitudinal axis X ' between primary importance and the second place, clamp shaft 421 definition the second longitudinal axis Y ', wherein the first longitudinal axis X ' setting that overlaps with the second longitudinal axis Y ', in primary importance, base plate 300 is clamped on housing 200, and in the second place, base plate 300 can be conditioned with respect to the angle of housing 200.The first cam surface 430 is arranged on the connecting portion 412 of operating parts 410, the second cam surface 440 is arranged on pressing plate 460, this pressing plate 460 provides with the form of thin plate, on pressing plate 460, be respectively arranged with a through hole, this through hole passes for clamp shaft 421, in primary importance, the first cam surface 430 and the second cam surface 440 engagements, base plate 300 is clamped on housing 200, in the second place, the first cam surface 430 and the second cam surface 440 depart from engagement, making to exist enough large gap between base plate 300 and housing 200 can be conditioned with respect to the angle of housing 200 base plate 300.When base plate 300 is positioned at the position of release, conventionally the gap between base plate 300 and housing 200 keeps within the specific limits, if excessive, when clamping, likely between base plate 300 and housing 200, still there is gap, if too small, when discharging, likely base plate 300 is still clamped on housing 200, the excesssive gap here or too small conventionally because assembling or dimensional tolerance cause, for the ease of the gap between micro-adjustment housings 200 and base plate 300, be provided with a micro-adjusting mechanism 470 here.This micro-adjusting mechanism 470 comprises the first inclined-plane 471, the second inclined-plane 472 and fine setting operating parts 473.Compactness for structure, the first inclined-plane 471 can be arranged on pressing plate 460, the second inclined-plane 472 can produce interaction relation with fine setting operating parts 473, when the motion along with fine setting operating parts 473, can make the second inclined-plane 472 towards or away from the first inclined-plane 471 motion, as preferably, on fine setting operating parts 473, be provided with external screw thread, on the second inclined-plane 472, be provided with the internal thread with this external screw thread engagement, fine setting operating parts 473 be fixedly mounted on support 474 and its axially-movable limited, when external screw thread rotates, drive establish female the second inclined-plane 472 towards or away from the first inclined-plane 471 motions, thereby realize the adjusting in the gap between housing 200 and base plate 300.
Well known to those skilled in the art, the operating portion 411 of operating parts 410 also can be arranged to other form, as button, knob, folding rod etc., when the operating portion 411 of operating parts 410 adopts the form of button, the movement of button between primary importance and the second place, make the first cam surface and the second cam surface in engagement and depart between engagement to move, thereby realize clamping and releasing of base plate 300; When the operating portion 411 of operating parts 410 adopts the form of knob, the movement of knob between primary importance and the second place, makes the first cam surface and the second cam surface in engagement and departs between engagement to move, thereby realize clamping and releasing of base plate 300; When the operating portion 411 of operating parts 410 adopts the form of folding rod, after folding rod is opened, the arm of force is longer, user is the mobile folding rod of labour-saving between primary importance and the second place more, make the first cam surface and the second cam surface in engagement and depart between engagement to move, thereby realize clamping and releasing of base plate 60.
Well known to those skilled in the art, first cam surface 471 here can be set directly on the connecting portion 412 of operating parts 410, also can pass through the form of other middleware, makes the motion of operating parts 410 can drive the first cam surface 471 motions.First cam surface 471 here and the second cam surface 472, as long as there is relative motion between the two, can be realized two engagement or disengaging engagements between cam surface.Certainly, the cam surface engagement here or disengaging engagement, might not be direct engagement or the directly disengaging engagement between two cam surfaces, also can between two cam surfaces, be provided with middleware, make to realize and indirectly mesh or indirectly depart from and mesh between two cam surfaces.
Well known to those skilled in the art, " the first inclined-plane " and " the second inclined-plane " also can be arranged to other form, so-called " the first inclined-plane " and " the second inclined-plane " thus purposes be to realize certain member and cause this member to change with respect to another member gap in the vertical with respect to moving axially of another member, therefore " the first inclined-plane " and " the second inclined-plane " also can arrange curved surface, thereby projection or other anyly can be realized the version that certain member causes this member to change with respect to another member gap in the vertical with respect to moving axially of another member.
Well known to those skilled in the art, fine setting operating parts 473 also can be arranged to other form, as button, folding rod etc., when the operating portion 411 of operating parts 410 adopts the form of button, button movement between the two positions, make the second inclined-plane 472 towards or away from the first inclined-plane 471 motion, thereby realize the adjusting in the gap between housing 200 and base plate 300; When operating parts 473 adopts the form of folding rod, after folding rod is opened, the arm of force is longer, user's labour-saving driving the second inclined-plane 472 motions between the two positions more, make the second inclined-plane 472 towards or away from the first inclined-plane 471 motion, thereby realize the adjusting in the gap between housing 200 and base plate 300.Certainly the motion of fine setting operating parts 473, make between the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane 472 as long as produce relative moving axially, likely the first inclined-plane is driven together with the second inclined-plane in certain embodiments, or only drive the first inclined-plane, but still produce relative moving axially between the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane.And adopting separately micro-adjusting mechanism cannot realize being held and being released of base plate, it is for the minor adjustments in the gap between housing and base plate.
Below the base plate 300 of describing in detail in the second embodiment by Figure 11-14 is released and clamped process.
First, adopt micro-adjusting mechanism 470 that the gap adjustment between base plate 300 and housing 200 is arrived in suitable scope, then, as shown in Figure 8, base plate 300 is positioned at clamped position, now operating parts 410 is positioned at the primary importance of clamping, the planar portions 310 of base plate 300 and the Surface Contact of workpiece to be processed are to provide the surperficial constant cutting angle with respect to workpiece to be processed, when needs carry out base plate angular adjustment, when the angle of base plate is replaced with to the dotted line position in Figure 14, operating parts 410 is moved to the second place as shown in Figure 9 from primary importance as shown in Figure 8, now, base plate 300 is positioned at off-position, its angle with respect to housing can be adjusted to the dotted line position in Figure 14, when operating parts 410 moves to the second place from primary importance, operating parts 410 drives the first cam surface 430 rotations, make the first cam surface 430 and the second cam surface 440 depart from engagement, make to produce enough gaps with movable base plate 300 between base plate 300 and housing 200.In primary importance, securing member 420 is fixed on base plate 300 on housing 200, engagement by the first cam surface 430 and the second cam surface 440 makes to there is no gap between base plate 60 and housing 20, that is to say, base plate 300 is clamped when intermeshing at the first cam surface 430 and the second cam surface 440, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, a side in the arcuation portion 320 of base plate 300 is provided with clamping plate 450, opposite side in arcuation portion 320 is provided with operating parts 410, and base plate 300 and housing 200 are clamped between operating parts 410 and clamping plate 450.
The hand held power machine that the utility model discloses and be not limited to the structure of the content described in above embodiment and accompanying drawing representative for the base plate of hand held power machine.The apparent change of on basis of the present utility model, the technical program being done, alternative or modification, all within the claimed scope of the utility model.

Claims (12)

1. a hand held power machine, comprise a housing, a motor being contained in described housing, the executive item of an operation on workpiece to be processed, a transmission of power by described motor output is given the transmission mechanism of described executive item, one is arranged on base plate on described housing and one for regulating described base plate with respect to the governor motion of the angle of described housing, it is characterized in that: described governor motion comprises an operating parts mobile between primary importance and the second place, one for being fixed on the non-threaded fastener on described housing by described base plate, the first cam surface being driven by described operating parts and be arranged on the second cam surface on described housing, in primary importance, described the first cam surface and described the second cam surface are intermeshing, described base plate is clamped on described housing, in the second place, described the first cam surface and described the second cam surface depart from engagement, described base plate can be conditioned with respect to the angle of described housing.
2. hand held power machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described governor motion also comprises for regulating the micro-adjusting mechanism in the gap between described housing and described base plate.
3. hand held power machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described micro-adjusting mechanism comprises the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane moving between the 3rd position and the 4th position with respect to the first inclined-plane, in the 3rd position, gap smaller between described the first cam surface and the second cam surface, in the 4th position, it is large that the gap between described the first cam surface and the second cam surface becomes.
4. hand held power machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described micro-adjusting mechanism also comprises that drives a fine setting operating parts mobile between the 3rd position and the 4th position in described the first inclined-plane or the second inclined-plane.
5. hand held power machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described fine setting operating parts is threaded to drive this inclined-plane to move between the 3rd position and the 4th position with in described the first inclined-plane or the second inclined-plane one.
6. hand held power machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described non-threaded fastener comprises a clamp shaft and a fixture, described clamp shaft passes completely through described base plate and part is also connected with described fixture is fastening at one end through described housing.
7. hand held power machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described governor motion also comprises a clamping plate, and described base plate has an arcuation portion, and described clamping plate and described operating parts lay respectively at the both sides of described arcuation portion.
8. hand held power machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described hand held power machine is reciprocating saw, described executive item is reciprocating saw blade on workpiece to be processed, and described transmission mechanism converts rotatablely moving of described motor to the reciprocating motion of described saw blade.
9. a bottom plate adjusting mechanism, for the base plate angle of hand held power machine is regulated, described hand held power machine comprises a housing, a motor being contained in described housing, the executive item of an operation on workpiece to be processed, give the transmission mechanism of described executive item and one for regulating described base plate with respect to the governor motion of the angle of described housing the transmission of power of the output of described motor for one, described base plate is arranged on described housing, it is characterized in that: described governor motion comprises an operating parts mobile between primary importance and the second place, one for being fixed on the non-threaded fastener on described housing by described base plate, the first cam surface being driven by described operating parts and be arranged on the second cam surface on described housing, in primary importance, described the first cam surface and described the second cam surface are intermeshing, described base plate is clamped on described housing, in the second place, described the first cam surface and described the second cam surface depart from engagement, described base plate can be conditioned with respect to the angle of described housing.
10. bottom plate adjusting mechanism according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described governor motion also comprises for regulating the micro-adjusting mechanism in the gap between described housing and described base plate.
11. bottom plate adjusting mechanisms according to claim 10, it is characterized in that: described micro-adjusting mechanism comprises the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane moving between the 3rd position and the 4th position with respect to the first inclined-plane, in the 3rd position, gap smaller between described the first cam surface and the second cam surface, in the 4th position, it is large that the gap between described the first cam surface and the second cam surface becomes.
12. bottom plate adjusting mechanisms according to claim 11, is characterized in that: described micro-adjusting mechanism also comprises that drives a fine setting operating parts mobile between the 3rd position and the 4th position in described the first inclined-plane or the second inclined-plane.
CN201320572091.7U 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Handheld machine tool and base plate adjusting mechanism for same Expired - Fee Related CN203485149U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104440798A (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-25 南京德朔实业有限公司 Handheld machine tool and bottom plate adjusting mechanism applied to same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104440798A (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-25 南京德朔实业有限公司 Handheld machine tool and bottom plate adjusting mechanism applied to same

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